Printing waste recycling system

By designing a printing waste recycling and treatment system including a feed crushing mechanism and agitating and flipping mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot be processed in one piece is solved, and sufficient crushing and drying of printing waste is achieved, avoiding residues and clogging.

CN119036697BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11YANGZHOU JINYI COMMERCIAL PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411524868.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing printing waste recycling equipment cannot be processed in one piece, resulting in incomplete crushing and drying, and easy to cause residual and clogging.

Method used

A printing waste recycling and processing system is designed, including a mounting rack, a collection tank, a working cylinder, a feed crushing mechanism and agitating and turning mechanism. The system is fully crushed by a rotating crumbler and a flip motor, and uses a stirring plate and an air stream conveyor to release the cleaning liquid and remove residual liquid, while drying it through a hot air stream conveyor.

Benefits of technology

The integrated treatment of printing waste is realized, ensuring sufficient crushing and drying, facilitating post-maintenance and avoiding residual and blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a printing waste recycling and processing system, which relates to the technical field of printing waste recycling; it comprises a mounting frame, a collecting pool is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a working cylinder is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, a feeding and crushing mechanism is arranged above the collecting pool, the feeding and crushing mechanism comprises a crushing mounting frame fixedly arranged on the working cylinder, a crushing cylinder is rotatably arranged on the crushing mounting frame, a stirring and flipping mechanism is rotatably installed inside the working cylinder, the stirring and flipping mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder rotatably installed inside the working cylinder, a transmission cylinder is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, and a control mechanism is arranged in a linear array on the transmission cylinder for controlling the release of cleaning liquid, a stirring plate is arranged on the rotating cylinder, and a through hole is opened on the stirring plate; pushing mechanisms are respectively arranged inside the two ends of the working cylinder. The invention can carry out integrated processing of printing waste, fully crush and dry processing, facilitate later maintenance, and no residual blockage will occur.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing waste recycling, and in particular to a printing waste recycling and processing system. Background Art

[0002] At present, the books and periodicals that people read are all produced by printing, and printing will also generate a large amount of printing waste. If the ink and dye used in printing are not properly handled, it will cause serious pollution. Therefore, the recycling of printing waste is of vital importance; ink and dye are generally packaged in plastic containers. In order to protect the environment and save resources, discarded plastic containers should be recycled. During recycling, ink, dye, etc. remain inside the container and need to be properly removed; when recycling, the current plastic containers need to be crushed and then dried, and the existing recycling equipment is relatively lengthy. Conveyor belts are often used to transport the crushed materials for other treatments. Integrated treatment is not possible, and the crushed materials often remain and are blocked; based on this, the present invention proposes a printing waste recycling and treatment system, which can treat the printing waste in an integrated manner, fully crush and dry it, facilitate later maintenance, and no residual blockage will occur. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention can process printing waste in an integrated manner, fully crush and dry it, facilitate subsequent maintenance, and avoid residual blockage.

[0004] The scheme used in the present invention is: a printing waste recycling and processing system, including a mounting frame, a collection pool is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a working cylinder is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, a feed crushing mechanism is arranged above the collection pool, the feed crushing mechanism includes a crushing mounting frame fixedly arranged on the working cylinder, a crushing cylinder is rotatably arranged on the crushing mounting frame, and a crushing shaft is rotatably arranged inside the crushing cylinder; the two ends of the crushing cylinder are slidably matched with matching end covers; a release mechanism is arranged at the bottom area of ​​the working cylinder for controlling the release of the waste to be processed; a stirring and turning mechanism is rotatably installed inside the working cylinder, and the stirring and turning mechanism includes a rotating cylinder rotatably installed inside the working cylinder A transmission cylinder is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, and a control mechanism 1 is arranged in a linear array on the transmission cylinder for controlling the release of the cleaning liquid. A stirring plate is arranged on the rotating cylinder, and a through hole is opened on the stirring plate; a pushing mechanism is respectively arranged inside the two ends of the working cylinder, and the pushing mechanism includes a turntable rotatably installed on the end face of the working cylinder, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder, and a pushing seat is slidably installed on the turntable, and the pushing seat is a fan-shaped structure, and the two sides of the pushing seat are respectively in sliding contact with the adjacent stirring plates, and a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the pushing seat, and the pushing mechanism cooperates with the through holes on the stirring plate to clear the blockage; a control mechanism 2 is arranged inside the pushing seat for controlling the release of airflow.

[0005] Preferably, the feed crushing mechanism includes a flip motor fixedly mounted on a crushing mounting frame, the flip motor is used to drive a crushing barrel, a feed port is arranged at the top area of ​​the crushing mounting frame, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom area, a feed port is also arranged at the top area of ​​the operating barrel, and the discharge port of the crushing mounting frame is opposite to the feed port of the operating barrel.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting cone is fixedly provided at one end inside the crushing barrel, and a driving motor is provided on the outside of the crushing barrel, a gear 1 is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the gear 1 is located inside the mounting cone, one end of the crushing shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting cone, and a gear 2 is provided at the end of the crushing shaft located inside the mounting cone, and the gear 2 and the gear 1 form a gear pair; electromagnetic matching cylinders are provided on the outside of both ends of the crushing barrel; the matching end cover is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic matching cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a mating rod is provided on the mating end cover, and the mating rod is slidably matched with the outer side of the crushing barrel. A clamping part is provided at one end of the mating rod facing the electromagnetic mating barrel, and the clamping part cooperates with the electromagnetic mating barrel and is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic mating barrel; a transfer mechanism is provided on the working barrel for transferring the mating end cover.

[0008] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a cooperating mobile electric cylinder fixedly arranged on the working cylinder, a mobile frame is arranged on the telescopic rod of the cooperating mobile electric cylinder, electromagnetic fixing cylinders are arranged at both ends of the mobile frame, the cooperating rod cooperates with the electromagnetic fixing cylinder, and is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic fixing cylinder to fix the cooperating end cover.

[0009] Preferably, the release mechanism includes a mating base that is slidably fitted in the bottom area of ​​the working cylinder, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the mating base; the release mechanism also includes a deflection gear ring rotatably mounted at both ends of the working cylinder, and a control electric cylinder is arranged on the deflection gear ring, and the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the mating base; a transmission bracket is arranged at one end of the working cylinder, and an airflow transmitter is arranged at one end of the transmission bracket, and the airflow transmitter is connected to the transmission cylinder to transmit cleaning liquid; a motor 1 is arranged on the transmission bracket, and a drive gear 1 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 1, and the drive gear 1 and the deflection gear ring constitute a gear pair.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring and flipping mechanism includes a spray hole opened on the rotating drum, and the control mechanism 1 cooperates with the spray hole on the rotating drum to control the release of the cleaning liquid; the control mechanism 1 includes a cooperating control electric cylinder fixedly arranged on the transmission cylinder, and a control slip ring slidably installed on the transmission cylinder, and the control slip ring is driven by the cooperating control electric cylinder; a pushing part is arranged on the control slip ring, and an outlet cylinder 1 is arranged at the spray hole of the rotating drum, and the outlet cylinder 1 is connected to the transmission cylinder through a connecting pipe 1, and a cooperating cylinder 1 is slidably installed on the transmission cylinder, and the cooperating cylinder 1 slidably cooperates with the outlet cylinder 1, and a spring for providing elastic force is connected between the cooperating cylinder 1 and the transmission cylinder, and a contact part is arranged at one end of the cooperating cylinder 1, and the pushing part pushes the contact part to move the cooperating cylinder 1.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a second motor fixedly arranged on the end face of the working cylinder, a second driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, the second driving gear and the turntable form a gear pair, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the turntable, a mounting plate is arranged at the end of the guide rod facing away from the turntable, a screw rod is rotatably installed between the mounting plate and the turntable, and a screw motor for driving the screw rod is arranged on the mounting plate; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the push seat, a sliding disk is arranged at the end of the connecting shaft facing away from the push seat, the connecting shaft is slidably matched with the turntable, the sliding disk is slidably matched with the guide rod, and the sliding disk and the screw rod form a spiral pair.

[0012] Preferably, a hot air flow transmitter is provided on the push seat, and the hot air flow transmitter is connected with the second control mechanism to transmit air flow. A spray hole is opened on the push seat, and the second control mechanism cooperates with the spray hole on the push seat to control the release of air flow. The second control mechanism includes an outlet tube 2 arranged at the spray hole of the push seat, and the outlet tube 2 is connected with the hot air flow transmitter through a connecting pipe 2. An electromagnetic sliding shaft is provided on the push seat, and a matching tube 2 is provided at one end of the electromagnetic sliding shaft. The matching tube 2 is slidably matched with the outlet tube 2.

[0013] Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder fixedly arranged on the push seat, a jacking rod is arranged on the telescopic rod of the jacking cylinder, a jacking hole is opened on the side of the push seat, and the jacking rod is slidably matched with the jacking hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the plastic container is crushed inside the crushing barrel, that is, the crushing shaft rotates under the gear transmission by driving the motor to crush the plastic container, that is, the inside of the plastic container is exposed, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of residual liquid; further, during crushing, the crushing barrel is rotated by turning the motor, that is, the plastic container is repeatedly dumped in the crushing barrel to achieve repeated crushing and ensure the crushing quality; (2) the turntable rotates, that is, the rotating barrel also rotates, and then the stirring plate rotates, and at the same time, the push seat also rotates, and the stirring plate stirs the crushed material, and further, through the air flow The conveyor conveys the cleaning liquid, which is then transmitted through the conveyor cylinder and released from the spray hole on the rotating drum. The push seat moves and pushes the crushed material, thereby completing the extrusion and displacement of the crushed material, which is beneficial for the removal of residual liquid and the completion of the removal operation. (3) The hot air flow is released through the hot air flow conveyor to dry the waste. During drying, the rotating drum and the stirring plate also rotate, and the movement of the push seat can be controlled to extrude and displace the waste, thereby improving the drying efficiency. (4) When the through holes on the stirring plate are unblocked for maintenance, the push rod is controlled to move by the push cylinder, and the push rod cooperates with the through holes on the stirring plate to push out the blocked waste, which is beneficial for maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the crushed material installation frame of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing barrel of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure inside the crushing barrel of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of the cone installed in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the end of the working cylinder of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bottom of the working cylinder of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the working cylinder of the present invention.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the push seat of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotary drum structure of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drum of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure at the A mark in the middle.

[0028] Figure numerals: 1-mounting frame; 2-collection tank; 3-operating cylinder; 4-crushing mounting frame; 5-turning motor; 6-crushing cylinder; 7-matching moving electric cylinder; 8-moving frame; 9-electromagnetic fixing cylinder; 10-driving motor; 11-matching end cover; 12-matching rod; 13-electromagnetic matching cylinder; 14-crushing shaft; 15-mounting cone cylinder; 16-gear one; 17-gear two; 18-motor one; 19-driving gear one; 20-transmission bracket; 21-airflow transmitter; 22-deflection gear ring; 23-control electric cylinder; 24-matching base; 25-electromagnetic valve; 26-turntable; 27- Motor 2; 28-driving gear 2; 29-screw motor; 30-screw; 31-guide rod; 3101-mounting plate; 32-sliding plate; 33-connecting shaft; 34-push seat; 35-hot air flow transmitter; 36-stirring plate; 37-rotating drum; 3701-transmission drum; 38-pushing cylinder; 39-pushing rod; 40-electromagnetic sliding shaft; 41-export cylinder 2; 42-connecting pipe 2; 43-matching cylinder 2; 44-matching control electric cylinder; 45-export cylinder 1; 46-connecting pipe 1; 47-control slip ring; 48-pushing part; 49-contact part; 50-matching cylinder 1; 51-spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example: Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, a collecting pool 2 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, and an operating cylinder 3 is provided at the top end of the mounting frame 1; a feeding and crushing mechanism is provided above the collecting pool 2, and the feeding and crushing mechanism includes a crushing mounting frame 4 fixedly provided on the operating cylinder 3, a crushing cylinder 6 is rotatably provided on the crushing mounting frame 4, and a crushing shaft 14 is rotatably provided inside the crushing cylinder 6; both ends of the crushing cylinder 6 are slidably matched with matching end covers 11; the feeding and crushing mechanism also includes a flipping motor 5 fixedly provided on the crushing mounting frame 4, and the flipping motor 5 is used to drive the crushing cylinder 6, a feeding port is provided in the top area of ​​the crushing mounting frame 4, a discharging port is provided in the bottom area, a feeding port is also provided in the top area of ​​the operating cylinder 3, and the discharging port of the crushing mounting frame 4 is opposite to the feeding port of the operating cylinder 3.

[0030] A mounting cone 15 is fixedly provided at one end of the inner part of the crushing barrel 6, and a driving motor 10 is provided on the outer side of the crushing barrel 6. A gear 16 is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 10, and the gear 16 is located inside the mounting cone 15. One end of the crushing shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the mounting cone 15, and a gear 2 17 is provided at the end of the crushing shaft 14 located inside the mounting cone 15. The gear 2 17 and the gear 16 form a gear pair; electromagnetic matching cylinders 13 are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the crushing barrel 6, and an electromagnetic clamping plate is provided on the inner side of the electromagnetic matching cylinder 13; the matching end cover 11 is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic clamping plate on the electromagnetic matching cylinder 13; a matching rod 12 is provided on the matching end cover 11, and the matching rod 12 and the matching end cover 11 are ... The outer side of the crushing cylinder 6 is slidably matched, and a clamping part is provided at one end of the matching rod 12 facing the electromagnetic matching cylinder 13, the clamping part cooperates with the electromagnetic matching cylinder 13, and is fixed by the electromagnetic clamping plate on the inner side of the electromagnetic matching cylinder 13; a transfer mechanism is provided on the working cylinder 3, which is used to transfer the matching end cover 11; the transfer mechanism includes a matching mobile electric cylinder 7 fixedly set on the working cylinder 3, a mobile frame 8 is provided on the telescopic rod of the matching mobile electric cylinder 7, electromagnetic fixed cylinders 9 are provided at both ends of the mobile frame 8, and an electromagnetic clamping plate is provided on the inner side of the electromagnetic fixed cylinder 9, the matching rod 12 cooperates with the electromagnetic fixed cylinder 9, and is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic clamping plate on the electromagnetic fixed cylinder 9 to fix the matching end cover 11.

[0031] A release mechanism is provided in the bottom area of ​​the working cylinder 3 for controlling the release of the waste to be processed, and the release mechanism includes a mating base 24 which is slidably fitted in the bottom area of ​​the working cylinder 3, and a solenoid valve 25 is provided on the mating base 24; the release mechanism also includes a deflection gear ring 22 which is rotatably mounted at both ends of the working cylinder 3, and a control electric cylinder 23 is provided on the deflection gear ring 22, and the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the mating base 24; a transmission bracket 20 is provided at one end of the working cylinder 3, and an airflow transmitter 21 is provided at one end of the transmission bracket 20; a motor 18 is provided on the transmission bracket 20, and a driving gear 19 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 18, and the driving gear 19 and the deflection gear ring 22 constitute a gear pair.

[0032] A stirring and flipping mechanism is rotatably installed inside the working cylinder 3, and the stirring and flipping mechanism includes a rotating cylinder 37 rotatably installed inside the working cylinder 3, a transmission cylinder 3701 is arranged inside the rotating cylinder 37, and a control mechanism 1 is arranged in a linear array on the transmission cylinder 3701 for controlling the release of the cleaning liquid, and a stirring plate 36 is arranged on the rotating cylinder 37, and a through hole is opened on the stirring plate 36; the stirring and flipping mechanism also includes a spray hole opened on the rotating cylinder 37, and the control mechanism 1 cooperates with the spray hole on the rotating cylinder 37 to control the release of the cleaning liquid; the control mechanism 1 includes a matching control electric cylinder 44 fixedly arranged on the transmission cylinder 3701, and a control slip ring 47 slidably installed on the transmission cylinder 3701, and the control slip ring 47 is driven by the matching control electric cylinder 44 ; A pushing portion 48 is provided on the control slip ring 47, and an outlet cylinder 45 is provided at the injection hole of the rotating cylinder 37. The outlet cylinder 45 is connected to the transmission cylinder 3701 through a connecting pipe 46. A matching cylinder 50 is slidably installed on the transmission cylinder 3701. The matching cylinder 50 is slidably matched with the outlet cylinder 45. A spring 51 for providing elastic force is connected between the matching cylinder 50 and the transmission cylinder 3701. A contact portion 49 is provided at one end of the matching cylinder 50. The pushing portion 48 pushes the contact portion 49 to move the matching cylinder 50; the end of the transmission cylinder 3701 facing the airflow conveyor 21 is rotationally connected and connected to the airflow conveyor 21, and the cleaning liquid is transmitted through the airflow conveyor 21, and then released from the injection hole on the rotating cylinder 37.

[0033] A pushing mechanism is provided inside both ends of the working cylinder 3, and the pushing mechanism includes a turntable 26 rotatably mounted on the end face of the working cylinder 3, and the turntable 26 is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder 3701, and a push seat 34 is slidably mounted on the turntable 26, and the push seat 34 is a fan-shaped structure, and the two sides of the push seat 34 are respectively in sliding contact with the adjacent stirring plates 36, and a push mechanism is provided inside the push seat 34, and the push mechanism cooperates with the through hole on the stirring plate 36 to clear the blockage; a control mechanism 2 is provided inside the push seat 34 for controlling the release of airflow; the pushing mechanism also includes a motor 27 fixedly mounted on the end face of the working cylinder 3, and a motor 27 is provided on the output shaft There is a driving gear 28, which forms a gear pair with the turntable 26. A guide rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the turntable 26, and a mounting plate 3101 is arranged at the end of the guide rod 31 facing away from the turntable 26. A screw rod 30 is rotatably mounted between the mounting plate 3101 and the turntable 26, and a screw motor 29 for driving the screw rod 30 is arranged on the mounting plate 3101; a connecting shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the push seat 34, and a sliding disk 32 is arranged at the end of the connecting shaft 33 facing away from the push seat 34, the connecting shaft 33 is slidably matched with the turntable 26, the sliding disk 32 is slidably matched with the guide rod 31, and the sliding disk 32 and the screw rod 30 form a spiral pair.

[0034] A hot air flow transmitter 35 is provided on the push seat 34, and the hot air flow transmitter 35 is connected with the second control mechanism to transmit air flow. A spray hole is opened on the push seat 34, and the second control mechanism cooperates with the spray hole on the push seat 34 to control the release of air flow. The second control mechanism includes an outlet tube 2 41 arranged at the spray hole of the push seat 34, and the outlet tube 2 41 is connected with the hot air flow transmitter 35 through a connecting pipe 2 42. An electromagnetic sliding shaft 40 is provided on the push seat 34, and a matching tube 2 43 is provided at one end of the electromagnetic sliding shaft 40, and the matching tube 2 43 is slidably matched with the outlet tube 2 41; the pushing mechanism includes a pushing cylinder 38 fixedly arranged on the push seat 34, and a push rod 39 is provided on the telescopic rod of the pushing cylinder 38, and a push hole is opened on the side of the push seat 34, and the push rod 39 is slidably matched with the push hole.

[0035] The principle of implementing the present invention is as follows: for a plastic container of printing liquid, when it is processed, it is put into the crushing barrel 6. When it is put in, the bottom end of the crushing barrel 6 is matched with a matching end cover 11, and the top end is in an open state. Specifically, when the matching end cover 11 is matched and installed on the crushing barrel 6, it is slidably matched with the crushing barrel 6 through the matching rod 12, and the clamping part on the matching rod 12 is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic matching cylinder 13, that is, the fixing of the matching end cover 11 is completed.

[0036] After the delivery is completed, the top of the crushing barrel 6 is installed with the matching end cover 11 to close the crushing barrel 6; when the matching end cover 11 is installed, the matching end cover 11 is transferred by the matching mobile electric cylinder 7, that is, the end of the matching rod 12 is fixed by the electromagnetic fixing cylinder 9, the matching mobile electric cylinder 7 controls the movement of the moving frame 8, and the electromagnetic fixing cylinder 9 drives the matching end cover 11 to transfer, that is, the matching installation of the matching end cover 11 is completed.

[0037] Inside the crushing barrel 6, the plastic container is crushed, that is, the driving motor 10 works, and the crushing shaft 14 rotates under the gear transmission to crush the plastic container, that is, the inside of the plastic container is exposed, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of residual liquid; further, during crushing, the crushing barrel 6 is rotated by turning the motor 5, that is, the plastic container is repeatedly poured in the crushing barrel 6, and repeated crushing is achieved to ensure the crushing quality; after the crushing is completed, the matching end cover 11 is detached from the crushing barrel 6 through the above-mentioned transfer method, that is, the crushed materials fall from the bottom end of the crushing barrel 6 into the working barrel 3.

[0038] In the working cylinder 3, the motor 27 works, and under the gear transmission, the turntable 26 is rotated, that is, the rotating cylinder 37 is also rotated, and then the stirring plate 36 is rotated. At the same time, the push seat 34 also rotates, and the stirring plate 36 stirs the crushed material. Further, the cleaning liquid is transmitted by the air flow conveyor 21, and the cleaning liquid is transmitted through the transmission cylinder 3701, and then released from the injection hole on the rotating cylinder 37. Specifically, the control slip ring 47 is controlled to move by the coordinated control electric cylinder 44, so that the pushing part 48 pushes the contact part 49, and then the movement of the matching cylinder 1 50 can be controlled. When the matching cylinder 1 50 moves in the outlet cylinder 1 45 and is staggered with the connection between the outlet cylinder 1 45 and the connecting pipe 1 46, the cleaning liquid can be released. When the matching cylinder 1 50 coincides with the connection between the outlet cylinder 1 45 and the connecting pipe 1 46, it is blocked to control the release state of the cleaning liquid.

[0039] The cleaning liquid inside the working cylinder 3 can be used to flush and remove the residual liquid attached to the crushed materials. Furthermore, through the operation of the screw motor 29, the screw 30 rotates to slide the sliding disk 32 and the connecting shaft 33, that is, the push seat 34 moves, and the push seat 34 pushes the crushed materials, thereby completing the squeezing and expelling of the crushed materials, which is beneficial to the removal of the residual liquid; further, after the cleaning operation is completed, the solenoid valve 25 is changed to an open state to release the waste liquid; after repeated cleaning operations, the crushed materials are dried.

[0040] Specifically, the electromagnetic slide shaft 40 controls the movement of the matching cylinder 43 in the outlet cylinder 41. When the matching cylinder 43 is staggered with the connecting pipe 42 and the outlet cylinder 41, the airflow is released, that is, the hot airflow is released through the hot air flow transmitter 35 to dry the waste. During drying, the rotating cylinder 37 and the stirring plate 36 also rotate, and the push seat 34 can be controlled to move to squeeze and discharge the waste, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0041] In the above, the matching cylinder 1 50 cooperates with the outlet cylinder 1 45 to block the release of the cleaning liquid and also to push out the debris blocked in the outlet cylinder 1 45. Furthermore, the matching cylinder 2 43 cooperates with the outlet cylinder 2 41 to block the release of the airflow and also to push out the debris blocked in the outlet cylinder 2 41. When the through hole on the stirring plate 36 is cleared for maintenance, the push rod 39 is controlled to move by the push cylinder 38, and the push rod 39 cooperates with the through hole on the stirring plate 36 to push out the blocked waste, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0042] After drying is completed, the electric cylinder 23 is controlled to control the mating base 24 to disengage from the bottom of the working cylinder 3, and then the motor 18 is operated to rotate the deflection ring gear 22 under the gear transmission, that is, the mating base 24 rotates, so that the mating base 24 is offset from the bottom of the working cylinder 3, and the unloading is completed. The operator can set a transportation equipment or storage container at the bottom of the working cylinder 3 to collect the crushed materials.

Claims

1. A printing waste recycling and processing system, comprising a mounting frame (1), a collecting pool (2) being arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), and an operating cylinder (3) being arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A feed crushing mechanism is arranged above the collection pool (2), and the feed crushing mechanism comprises a crushing mounting frame (4) fixedly mounted on the working cylinder (3), a crushing cylinder (6) rotatably mounted on the crushing mounting frame (4), and a crushing shaft (14) rotatably mounted inside the crushing cylinder (6); matching end covers (11) are slidably fitted at both ends of the crushing cylinder (6); a release mechanism is arranged in the bottom area of ​​the working cylinder (3) for controlling the release of waste to be processed; a stirring and turning mechanism is rotatably mounted inside the working cylinder (3), and the stirring and turning mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder (37) rotatably mounted inside the working cylinder (3), a transmission cylinder (3701) is arranged inside the rotating cylinder (37), and a control mechanism is arranged in a linear array on the transmission cylinder (3701). , used for controlling the release of cleaning liquid, a stirring plate (36) is arranged on the rotating cylinder (37), and a through hole is opened on the stirring plate (36); a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the two ends of the working cylinder (3), respectively, and the pushing mechanism includes a turntable (26) rotatably mounted on the end surface of the working cylinder (3), and the turntable (26) is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder (3701), and a push seat (34) is slidably mounted on the turntable (26), and the push seat (34) is a fan-shaped structure, and the two sides of the push seat (34) are respectively in sliding contact with the adjacent stirring plates (36), and a push mechanism is arranged inside the push seat (34), and the push mechanism cooperates with the through hole on the stirring plate (36) to clear the blockage; a control mechanism 2 is arranged inside the push seat (34), which is used for controlling the release of airflow.

2. A printing waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed crushing mechanism comprises a flip motor (5) fixedly mounted on a crushing mounting frame (4), the flip motor (5) being used to drive a crushing barrel (6), a feed port being arranged at the top region of the crushing mounting frame (4), a discharge port being arranged at the bottom region, a feed port being also arranged at the top region of the operating barrel (3), and the discharge port of the crushing mounting frame (4) being opposite to the feed port of the operating barrel (3).

3. A printing waste recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting cone (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing barrel (6), and a driving motor (10) is arranged outside the crushing barrel (6). A gear 1 (16) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (10), and the gear 1 (16) is located inside the mounting cone (15). One end of the crushing shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the mounting cone (15), and a gear 2 (17) is arranged at the end of the crushing shaft (14) located inside the mounting cone (15), and the gear 2 (17) and the gear 1 (16) form a gear pair; electromagnetic matching cylinders (13) are arranged outside both ends of the crushing barrel (6); and the matching end cover (11) is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic matching cylinder (13).

4. A printing waste recycling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mating end cover (11) is provided with a mating rod (12), the mating rod (12) is slidably mated with the outer side of the crushing cylinder (6), a clamping portion is provided at one end of the mating rod (12) facing the electromagnetic mating cylinder (13), the clamping portion is mated with the electromagnetic mating cylinder (13), and is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic mating cylinder (13); a transfer mechanism is provided on the operating cylinder (3) for transferring the mating end cover (11).

5. A printing waste recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism comprises a matching mobile electric cylinder (7) fixedly arranged on the working cylinder (3), a mobile frame (8) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the matching mobile electric cylinder (7), electromagnetic fixing cylinders (9) are arranged at both ends of the mobile frame (8), and a matching rod (12) matches with the electromagnetic fixing cylinder (9) and is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic fixing cylinder (9) to fix the matching end cover (11).

6. A printing waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release mechanism comprises a matching base (24) slidably matched in the bottom area of ​​the working cylinder (3), and a solenoid valve (25) is arranged on the matching base (24); the release mechanism also comprises a deflection gear ring (22) rotatably mounted on both ends of the working cylinder (3), and a control electric cylinder (23) is arranged on the deflection gear ring (22), and the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the matching base (24); a transmission bracket (20) is arranged at one end of the working cylinder (3), and an air flow transmitter (21) is arranged at one end of the transmission bracket (20), and the air flow transmitter (21) is connected to the transmission cylinder (3701) to transmit cleaning liquid; a motor 1 (18) is arranged on the transmission bracket (20), and a driving gear 1 (19) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 1 (18), and the driving gear 1 (19) and the deflection gear ring (22) form a gear pair.

7. The printing waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and turning mechanism comprises a spray hole formed on the rotating drum (37); the control mechanism 1 cooperates with the spray hole on the rotating drum (37) to control the release of the cleaning liquid; the control mechanism 1 comprises a matching control electric cylinder (44) fixedly arranged on the transmission drum (3701), and a control slip ring (47) slidably mounted on the transmission drum (3701); the control slip ring (47) is driven by the matching control electric cylinder (44); a pushing portion (48) is arranged on the control slip ring (47); an outlet cylinder (48) is arranged at the spray hole of the rotating drum (37); One (45), the outlet tube one (45) is connected to the transmission tube (3701) through a connecting tube one (46), a matching tube one (50) is slidably mounted on the transmission tube (3701), the matching tube one (50) and the outlet tube one (45) are slidably matched, a spring (51) for providing elastic force is connected between the matching tube one (50) and the transmission tube (3701), a contact portion (49) is provided at one end of the matching tube one (50), and the pushing portion (48) pushes the contact portion (49) to move the matching tube one (50).

8. The printing waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a second motor (27) fixedly arranged on the end surface of the working cylinder (3); a second driving gear (28) is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (27); the second driving gear (28) and the turntable (26) form a gear pair; a guide rod (31) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the turntable (26); a mounting plate (3101) is arranged at one end of the guide rod (31) facing away from the turntable (26); a screw rod (30) is rotatably mounted between the mounting plate (3101) and the turntable (26); a screw motor (29) for driving the screw rod (30) is arranged on the mounting plate (3101); a connecting shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the push seat (34); a sliding disk (32) is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (33) facing away from the push seat (34); the connecting shaft (33) and the turntable (26) are slidably matched; the sliding disk (32) and the guide rod (31) are slidably matched; and the sliding disk (32) and the screw rod (30) form a spiral pair.

9. A printing waste recycling system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push seat (34) is provided with a hot air flow transmitter (35), which is connected to the second control mechanism to transmit air flow. A spray hole is provided on the push seat (34), and the second control mechanism cooperates with the spray hole on the push seat (34) to control the release of air flow. The second control mechanism comprises a second outlet tube (41) arranged at the spray hole of the push seat (34), and the second outlet tube (41) is connected to the hot air flow transmitter (35) through a second connecting pipe (42). The push seat (34) is provided with an electromagnetic sliding shaft (40), and one end of the electromagnetic sliding shaft (40) is provided with a second matching tube (43), and the second matching tube (43) is slidably matched with the second outlet tube (41).

10. The printing waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jacking mechanism comprises a jacking oil cylinder (38) fixedly arranged on the push seat (34), a jacking rod (39) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the jacking oil cylinder (38), a jacking hole is opened on the side of the push seat (34), and the jacking rod (39) is slidably matched with the jacking hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Construction plastic product recycling device

    CN118024456A

  • Crushing equipment for plastic product processing

    CN118636344A