Hinge processing equipment and processing method thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides a hinge processing equipment and a processing method thereof, belonging to the hinge processing technical field. The hinge processing equipment includes a processing table, a feeding table and a feeding mechanism. The feeding table is installed on the side wall of the processing table, and the feeding mechanism is installed on the surface of the feeding table for conveying hinges. The feeding mechanism includes a material box, a feeding plate, a pushing plate, a second tooth plate and a second wedge block. The material box is installed on the surface of the feeding table for storing hinges. The present invention sets a feeding mechanism, and the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate by a first motor, and the bottom hinge is sent to the surface of the processing table by a scraper rod, and adsorbed on the bottom of the feeding plate by a magnet, and then the feeding plate is driven by the second motor to move toward the bottom of the bracket, and the second wedge block contacts the first wedge block, and drives the second tooth plate to move up by the first wedge block, so that the first tooth plate is driven by the first gear to drive the pushing plate to move down, and the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feeding plate is pushed to the surface of the processing table, so as to complete the loading, which is convenient for use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hinge processing, and in particular to a hinge processing device and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A hinge is a mechanical connector that is usually used to connect two objects so that they can rotate or swing relative to each other. In foldable phones, the hinge is a key component to achieve screen folding. The hinge design must take into account the durability of the screen and the smoothness of folding to ensure that the screen will not be damaged when opened and closed repeatedly. During the processing of the hinge, it is usually necessary to punch holes for installing screws or other fixings to ensure a stable connection between the hinge and the main body of the phone.

[0003] The existing hinge processing equipment requires frequent manual loading and unloading when punching holes in hinges, which is inconvenient to operate and reduces the hinge processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a hinge processing device and a processing method thereof that overcome the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] The present invention provides a hinge processing device, comprising a processing table, a feeding table and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding table is mounted on a side wall of the processing table, the feeding mechanism is mounted on the surface of the feeding table and is used to transport hinges, and the feeding mechanism comprises:

[0007] A material box, which is mounted on the surface of the feeding table and is used to store hinges;

[0008] A feeding plate, the feeding plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the processing table, a magnet is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the feeding plate for adsorbing the hinge, and a supporting arm is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeding plate;

[0009] A push plate, the push plate is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the feeding plate, a first connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push plate, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first connecting rod, and a first tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate;

[0010] A second tooth plate, the second tooth plate is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the support arm, a first gear is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support arm, the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate are both meshed with the first gear, and a first wedge is fixedly mounted on one end of the second tooth plate;

[0011] The second wedge block is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table and is used for driving the first wedge block to move upward.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a driving roller and a driven roller are symmetrically installed in the inner cavity of the feeding platform for rotation, a conveyor belt is installed between the driving roller and the driven roller, a scraper rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding platform, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving roller.

[0013] In a preferred solution, the two side walls of the support arms are respectively fixedly installed with a first slider and a first threaded block, the inner cavity of the processing table is fixedly installed with a first guide rod, the first guide rod is slidably connected to the first slider, the inner cavity of the processing table is rotatably installed with a first screw rod, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the first threaded block, the side wall of the processing table is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod.

[0014] In a preferred solution, a second guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate, the second guide rod is slidably connected to the feeding plate, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the feeding plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, for driving the push plate to move up.

[0015] In a preferred solution, a drilling mechanism is installed on the surface of the processing table for drilling holes in the hinge, and the drilling mechanism includes a bracket, a lifting plate and a drill rod, the bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table, the lifting plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the bracket, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, a mounting box is slidably installed on the bottom of the lifting plate, a second threaded block is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting box, a second screw rod is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the lifting plate, the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded block, a third motor is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box, a drill rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a clamping block is symmetrically and slidingly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table, and a positioning rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping block for clamping and positioning the hinge, a third tooth plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two clamping blocks, and a second gear is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table, and the two third tooth plates are meshed with the second gear, a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the clamping block, a third wedge block is fixedly installed on one end of the second connecting rod, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the processing table, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the third wedge block, a third connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate, and a fourth wedge block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the third connecting rod for driving the third wedge block to move.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a baffle is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table for limiting the hinge, a fourth tooth plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, a fourth connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate, a fifth tooth plate is fixedly installed on one end of the fourth connecting rod, a third gear is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table, the fifth tooth plate and the fourth tooth plate are both engaged with the third gear, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a material unloading mechanism is installed on the surface of the processing table for unloading hinges. The material unloading mechanism includes a collecting box and a screen plate. The collecting box is installed on the surface of the processing table. The inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a slag collecting chamber and a finished product chamber, which are used to collect debris and hinges respectively. The side wall of the processing table is hinged with a screen plate for separating the hinge from the debris.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the collection box, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the sieve plate contacts the surface of the protrusion, a fifth motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection box, and the output end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0020] A hinge processing method, applicable to the above-mentioned hinge processing equipment, comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1: Loading; the conveyor belt rotates, and the bottom hinge is scraped out from the material box by the scraper rod, sent to the surface of the processing table, and adsorbed to the bottom of the feed plate by the magnet. The feed plate is driven to move to the bottom of the bracket by the second motor, and the second wedge block contacts the first wedge block, driving the push plate to move downward, pushing the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate to the surface of the processing table, and completing the loading;

[0022] S2: drilling; the lifting plate can be driven down by the first electric telescopic rod, driving the fourth wedge block to move down synchronously, squeezing the third wedge block, driving the positioning rods on both sides to move closer, clamping and fixing the hinge, and at the same time, the fourth tooth plate can be driven down synchronously by the fourth connecting rod, driving the baffle plate to move up, blocking and limiting the front of the hinge, and the push plate can be driven to abut against the side wall of the hinge by the second electric telescopic rod to further clamp and fix it;

[0023] S3: unloading; after the drilling is completed, the first electric telescopic rod drives the lifting plate to move up, drives the positioning rod to cancel the clamping and fixation of the hinge, and drives the baffle plate to move down at the same time to cancel the obstruction of the hinge, and then drives the push plate to continue to move forward through the second electric telescopic rod, pushing the hinge and the debris to the surface of the screen plate synchronously, separating the hinge from the debris, so that the debris falls into the slag collecting chamber, and the hinge falls into the finished product chamber.

[0024] The invention provides a hinge processing device and a processing method thereof, and its beneficial effects include:

[0025] 1. By setting up a feeding mechanism, the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate by the first motor, and the lowest hinge is sent to the surface of the processing table by the scraper rod, and adsorbed on the bottom of the feeding plate by the magnet. Then, the feeding plate is driven to move toward the bottom of the bracket by the second motor, and the second wedge block contacts the first wedge block, and the second tooth plate is driven to move up by the first wedge block, so that the first tooth plate is driven to move the push plate downward by the first gear, and the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feeding plate is pushed to the surface of the processing table, so as to complete the loading and facilitate the use.

[0026] 2. By setting up a drilling mechanism, the lifting plate can be driven down by the first electric telescopic rod, driving the fourth wedge block to move down synchronously, squeezing the third wedge block, thereby driving the positioning rods on both sides to move closer and clamp the hinge. At the same time, the fourth tooth plate can be driven to descend synchronously by the fourth connecting rod, driving the baffle plate to move up, blocking and limiting the front of the hinge, and the push plate can be driven by the second electric telescopic rod to abut against the side wall of the hinge to further clamp and fix it, thereby ensuring the stability of the drilling.

[0027] 3. By setting up the unloading mechanism, the first electric telescopic rod drives the lifting plate to move up, drives the positioning rod to cancel the clamping and fixation of the hinge, and drives the baffle to move down at the same time to cancel the obstruction of the hinge. Then, the second electric telescopic rod drives the push plate to continue to move forward, and the hinge and debris are pushed to the surface of the screen plate synchronously, and the fifth motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the screen plate is driven to move up and down reciprocatingly through the convex block to perform vibration screening, separate the hinge from the debris, make the debris fall into the slag collecting chamber, and the hinge falls into the finished product chamber, which is convenient to use and improves processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 is a front perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 A rear perspective view provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 A side perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention is provided;

[0032] Figure 4 A right-side stereogram provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention is provided;

[0034] Figure 6 A cross-sectional structural diagram of a feeding plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a processing table provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 A side cross-sectional view of a processing table provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 An exploded view provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of a collection box provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, feeding table; 3, feeding mechanism; 301, material box; 302, active roller; 303, driven roller; 304, conveyor belt; 305, scraper; 306, first motor; 307, feeding plate; 308, magnet; 309, support arm; 310, first slider; 311, first threaded block; 312, first guide rod; 313, first screw rod; 314, second motor; 315, push plate; 316, second guide rod; 317, first connecting rod; 318, connecting plate; 319, first spring; 320, first tooth plate; 321, second tooth plate; 322, first gear; 323, first wedge block; 324, second wedge block; 4, drilling mechanism; 401, bracket; 402, lifting plate; 403, first electric telescopic rod; 404, installation box; 405, second threaded block; 406, second screw rod; 407, third motor; 408, drill rod; 409, fourth motor; 410, clamping block; 411, positioning rod; 412, third tooth plate; 413, second gear; 414, second connecting rod; 415, third wedge block; 416, second spring; 417, third connecting rod; 418, fourth wedge block; 419, baffle; 420, fourth tooth plate; 421, third gear; 422, fifth tooth plate; 423, fourth connecting rod; 424, second electric telescopic rod; 425, push plate; 5, unloading mechanism; 501, collecting box; 502, slag collecting chamber; 503, finished product chamber; 504, sieve plate; 505, rotating shaft; 506, bump; 507, fifth motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hinge processing device and a processing method thereof, comprising a processing table 1, a feeding table 2 and a feeding mechanism 3, wherein the feeding table 2 is mounted on the side wall of the processing table 1, and the feeding mechanism 3 is mounted on the surface of the feeding table 2 for conveying hinges, and the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a material box 301, a feeding plate 307, a pushing plate 315, a second tooth plate 321 and a second wedge block 324, and the material box 301 is mounted on the surface of the feeding table 2 for storing hinges, and an active roller 30 is mounted in the inner cavity of the feeding table 2 for symmetrical rotation. 2 and driven roller 303, a conveyor belt 304 is installed between the active roller 302 and the driven roller 303, and a scraper rod 305 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 304. A first motor 306 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding table 2, and the output end of the first motor 306 is fixedly connected to the active roller 302. The hinge to be punched is placed in the material box 301, and the conveyor belt 304 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 306, and the bottom hinge is scraped out of the material box 301 by the scraper rod 305 and sent to the surface of the processing table 1.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a feed plate 307 is slidably mounted on the surface of the processing table 1, and a magnet 308 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the feed plate 307 for adsorbing the hinge, a support arm 309 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feed plate 307, and a first slider 310 and a first threaded block 311 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two support arms 309, respectively, a first guide rod 312 is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the processing table 1, and the first guide rod 312 is slidably connected to the first slider 310, a first screw rod 313 is rotatably mounted on the inner cavity of the processing table 1, and the first screw rod 313 is threadedly connected to the first threaded block 311, a second motor 314 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing table 1, and an output end of the second motor 314 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod 313, after the hinge is fed to the surface of the processing table 1, it is adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate 307 by the magnet 308, and then the first screw rod 313 is driven to rotate by the second motor 314, thereby driving the feed plate 307 to move toward the bottom of the bracket 401 through the first threaded block 311.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a push plate 315 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the feeding plate 307, and is used to push the hinge away from the bottom of the feeding plate 307. A second guide rod 316 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate 315, and the second guide rod 316 is slidably connected to the feeding plate 307. A first connecting rod 317 is fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate 315, and a connecting plate 318 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first connecting rod 317. A first spring 319 is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting rod 317, one end of the first spring 319 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 307, and the other end of the first spring 319 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 318, and is used to drive the push plate 315 to move upward.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a first tooth plate 320 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 318, and a second tooth plate 321 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the support arm 309. A first gear 322 is rotatably installed on the surface of the support arm 309. The first tooth plate 320 and the second tooth plate 321 are both meshed with the first gear 322. A first wedge block 323 is fixedly installed at one end of the second tooth plate 321, and a second wedge block 324 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1, which is used to drive the first wedge block 323 to move upward. When the feeding plate 307 moves to the bottom of the bracket 401, the second wedge block 324 contacts the first wedge block 323 and drives the second tooth plate 321 to move upward through the first wedge block 323, thereby driving the first tooth plate 320 through the first gear 322 to drive the pushing plate 315 to move downward, and pushing the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feeding plate 307 to the surface of the processing table 1, completing the loading, which is convenient for use.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, when in use, the hinge to be punched is placed in the material box 301, and the conveyor belt 304 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 306, and the bottom hinge is scraped out of the material box 301 by the scraper rod 305, sent to the surface of the processing table 1, and adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate 307 by the magnet 308, and then the first screw rod 313 is driven to rotate by the second motor 314, so that the feed plate 307 is driven to move toward the bottom of the bracket 401 through the first threaded block 311. When the feed plate 307 moves to the bottom of the bracket 401, the second wedge block 324 contacts the first wedge block 323, and drives the second tooth plate 321 to move up through the first wedge block 323, thereby driving the first tooth plate 320 to drive the push plate 315 to move downward through the first gear 322, and the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate 307 is pushed to the surface of the processing table 1, completing the loading, which is convenient for use.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a drilling mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the processing table 1 for drilling the hinge. The drilling mechanism 4 includes a bracket 401, a lifting plate 402 and a drilling rod 408. The bracket 401 is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table 1, and the lifting plate 402 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the bracket 401. A first electric telescopic rod 403 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket 401. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 403 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 402, and is used to drive the lifting plate 402 to move up and down. An installation box 404 is slidably installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 402, and a second screw is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation box 404. The second screw rod 406 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the lifting plate 402, and the second screw rod 406 is threadedly connected to the second threaded block 405. The third motor 407 is installed in the inner cavity of the installation box 404, and a drill rod 408 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 407 for drilling holes in the hinge. The fourth motor 409 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 402, and the output end of the fourth motor 409 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 406. The second screw rod 406 can be driven to rotate by the fourth motor 409, thereby driving the installation box 404 to move through the second threaded block 405 to adjust the position of the drill rod 408.

[0047] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a clamping block 410 is symmetrically slidably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1, and a positioning rod 411 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping block 410 for clamping and positioning the hinge. A third tooth plate 412 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two clamping blocks 410, and a second gear 413 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1. The two third tooth plates 412 are meshed with the second gear 413. A second connecting rod 414 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the left clamping block 410, and a third wedge block 415 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 414. A second spring 416 is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting rod 414, and one end of the second spring 416 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, and the other end of the second spring 416 is connected to the third wedge block 4 15 is fixedly connected, and under the action of the second spring 416, the third wedge block 415 is driven to move in the direction of the fourth wedge block 418. A third connecting rod 417 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 402, and a fourth wedge block 418 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod 417 for driving the third wedge block 415 to move. The first electric telescopic rod 403 drives the lifting plate 402 to descend, so that the drill rod 408 contacts the hinge for drilling, and drives the fourth wedge block 418 to move downward synchronously, squeezes the third wedge block 415, and drives the third wedge block 415 to move in the direction of the clamping block 410, and drives the positioning rods 411 on both sides to move close to each other through the third tooth plate 412 and the second gear 413, so as to clamp and fix the hinge for convenient drilling.

[0048] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a baffle 419 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1 for limiting the hinge, a fourth tooth plate 420 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 419, a fourth connecting rod 423 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 402, and a fifth tooth plate 422 is fixedly installed on one end of the fourth connecting rod 423, and a third gear 421 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1, and the fifth tooth plate 422 and the fourth tooth plate 420 are both meshed with the third gear 421. When the lifting plate 402 descends, the fourth tooth plate 420 is driven to descend synchronously through the fourth connecting rod 423, and the fourth tooth plate 420 and the baffle 419 are driven to move upward through the third gear 421 to block and limit the front part of the hinge, and a second electric telescopic rod 424 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1, and a push plate 425 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 424, and the push plate 425 can be driven by the second electric telescopic rod 424 to abut against the side wall of the hinge, and further clamp and fix it to ensure the stability of the drilling.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, after the hinge is placed at the lower part of the bracket 401, the lifting plate 402 can be driven to descend through the first electric telescopic rod 403, so that the drill rod 408 contacts the hinge for drilling, driving the fourth wedge block 418 to move downward synchronously, squeezing the third wedge block 415, thereby driving the third wedge block 415 to move toward the clamping block 410, and driving the two side positioning rods 411 to move closer through the third tooth plate 412 and the second gear 413 to clamp and fix the hinge. At the same time, the fourth tooth plate 420 can be driven to descend synchronously through the fourth connecting rod 423, and the fourth tooth plate 420 and the baffle 419 can be driven to move upward through the third gear 421 to block and limit the front of the hinge, and the push plate 425 can be driven by the second electric telescopic rod 424 to abut against the side wall of the hinge to further clamp and fix it to ensure the stability of the drilling.

[0050] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a feeding mechanism 5 is installed on the surface of the processing table 1 for feeding the hinge, and the feeding mechanism 5 includes a collecting box 501 and a screen plate 504. The collecting box 501 is installed on the surface of the processing table 1, and the inner cavity of the collecting box 501 is respectively provided with a slag collecting chamber 502 and a finished product chamber 503, which are respectively used to collect debris and hinges, and the side wall of the processing table 1 is hinged with a screen plate 504 for separating the hinge from the debris. A rotating shaft 505 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the collecting box 501, and a protrusion 506 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 505, and the bottom of the screen plate 504 contacts the surface of the protrusion 506. A fifth motor 507 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collecting box 501, and the output end of the fifth motor 507 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 505. The rotating shaft 505 can be driven to rotate by the fifth motor 507, thereby driving the screen plate 504 to move back and forth up and down through the protrusion 506 to perform vibration screening to separate the hinge from the debris.

[0051] In a preferred embodiment, after drilling is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 403 drives the lifting plate 402 to move upward, drives the positioning rod 411 to cancel the clamping and fixation of the hinge, and drives the baffle 419 to move downward to cancel the obstruction of the hinge, and then drives the push plate 425 to continue to move forward through the second electric telescopic rod 424, and pushes the hinge and debris to the surface of the screen plate 504 synchronously, and drives the rotating shaft 505 to rotate through the fifth motor 507, thereby driving the screen plate 504 to move back and forth up and down through the protrusion 506, and performing vibration screening to separate the hinge from the debris, so that the debris falls into the slag collecting chamber 502, and the hinge falls into the finished product chamber 503, which is convenient to use and improves processing efficiency.

[0052] A hinge processing method, applicable to the above-mentioned hinge processing equipment, comprises the following steps:

[0053] S1: Loading; the conveyor belt 304 rotates, and the bottom hinge is scraped out from the material box 301 by the scraper rod 305, and sent to the surface of the processing table 1, and adsorbed to the bottom of the feed plate 307 by the magnet 308, and the feed plate 307 is driven to move to the bottom of the bracket 401 by the second motor 314, and the second wedge block 324 contacts the first wedge block 323, driving the push plate 315 to move downward, and the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate 307 is pushed to the surface of the processing table 1, and the loading is completed;

[0054] S2: drilling; the lifting plate 402 can be driven down by the first electric telescopic rod 403, driving the fourth wedge block 418 to move down synchronously, squeezing the third wedge block 415, driving the positioning rods 411 on both sides to move close to each other, clamping and fixing the hinge, and at the same time, the fourth tooth plate 420 can be driven down synchronously by the fourth connecting rod 423, driving the baffle plate 419 to move up, blocking and limiting the front of the hinge, and the push plate 425 can be driven by the second electric telescopic rod 424 to abut against the side wall of the hinge to further clamp and fix it;

[0055] S3: unloading; after the drilling is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 403 drives the lifting plate 402 to move upward, drives the positioning rod 411 to cancel the clamping and fixation of the hinge, and drives the baffle 419 to move downward to cancel the obstruction of the hinge, and then drives the push plate 425 to continue to move forward through the second electric telescopic rod 424, and pushes the hinge and the debris to the surface of the screen plate 504 synchronously, separates the hinge from the debris, and makes the debris fall into the slag collecting chamber 502, and the hinge falls into the finished product chamber 503.

[0056] Specifically, the working principle of this hinge processing equipment is as follows: when in use, the hinge to be punched is placed in the material box 301, and the conveyor belt 304 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 306, and the bottom hinge is scraped out of the material box 301 by the scraper rod 305, and sent to the surface of the processing table 1, and adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate 307 by the magnet 308, and then the first motor 314 drives the first screw rod 313 to rotate, thereby driving the feed plate 307 to move to the bottom of the bracket 401 through the first threaded block 311. When the feed plate 307 moves to the bottom of the bracket 401, the second wedge block 324 contacts the first wedge block 323, and drives the second tooth plate 321 to move up through the first wedge block 323, thereby driving the first tooth plate 320 to drive the push plate 315 to move down through the first gear 322, and pushing the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feed plate 307 to the surface of the processing table 1, completing the loading, which is convenient for use.

[0057] After the hinge is placed at the bottom of the bracket 401, the lifting plate 402 can be driven down by the first electric telescopic rod 403, so that the drill rod 408 contacts the hinge for drilling, driving the fourth wedge block 418 to move down synchronously, squeezing the third wedge block 415, thereby driving the third wedge block 415 to move in the direction of the clamping block 410, and driving the two side positioning rods 411 to move closer through the third tooth plate 412 and the second gear 413 to clamp and fix the hinge. At the same time, the fourth tooth plate 420 can be driven to descend synchronously through the fourth connecting rod 423, and the fourth tooth plate 420 and the baffle plate 419 can be driven to move up through the third gear 421 to block and limit the front of the hinge, and the push plate 425 can be driven by the second electric telescopic rod 424 to abut against the side wall of the hinge to further clamp and fix it to ensure the stability of the drilling.

[0058] After drilling is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 403 drives the lifting plate 402 to move upward, drives the positioning rod 411 to cancel the clamping and fixation of the hinge, and drives the baffle 419 to move downward to cancel the obstruction of the hinge. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 424 drives the push plate 425 to continue to move forward, and the hinge and debris are synchronously pushed to the surface of the screen plate 504, and the fifth motor 507 drives the rotating shaft 505 to rotate, thereby driving the screen plate 504 to move back and forth up and down through the protrusion 506, and performing vibration screening to separate the hinge from the debris, so that the debris falls into the slag collecting chamber 502, and the hinge falls into the finished product chamber 503, which is convenient to use and improves processing efficiency.

[0059] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hinge processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), a feeding table (2) and a feeding mechanism (3), wherein the feeding table (2) is mounted on a side wall of the processing table (1), and the feeding mechanism (3) is mounted on a surface of the feeding table (2) and is used to transport hinges, wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises: A material box (301), the material box (301) being mounted on the surface of the feeding platform (2) and being used for storing hinges; A feeding plate (307), the feeding plate (307) being slidably mounted on the surface of the processing table (1), a magnet (308) being symmetrically fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the feeding plate (307) for adsorbing the hinge, and a supporting arm (309) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeding plate (307); A push plate (315), the push plate (315) being slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the feeding plate (307), a first connecting rod (317) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the push plate (315), a connecting plate (318) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the first connecting rod (317), and a first tooth plate (320) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (318); a second tooth plate (321), the second tooth plate (321) being slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the support arm (309), a first gear (322) being rotatably mounted on the surface of the support arm (309), the first tooth plate (320) and the second tooth plate (321) both being meshed with the first gear (322), and a first wedge block (323) being fixedly mounted on one end of the second tooth plate (321); A second wedge block (324), the second wedge block (324) being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1) and used for driving the first wedge block (323) to move upward; A first slider (310) and a first threaded block (311) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two support arms (309), respectively; a first guide rod (312) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1), the first guide rod (312) is slidably connected to the first slider (310), a first screw rod (313) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1), the first screw rod (313) is threadedly connected to the first threaded block (311), a second motor (314) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing table (1), and an output end of the second motor (314) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod (313); The processing table (1) is provided with a drilling mechanism (4) on its surface for drilling holes in the hinge. The drilling mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (401), a lifting plate (402) and a drilling rod (408). The bracket (401) is fixedly mounted on the processing table (1) surface. The lifting plate (402) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the bracket (401). A first electric telescopic rod (403) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bracket (401). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (403) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (402). A mounting box (408) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (402). 404), a second threaded block (405) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the installation box (404), a second screw rod (406) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the lifting plate (402), the second screw rod (406) is threadedly connected to the second threaded block (405), a third motor (407) is installed in the inner cavity of the installation box (404), a drill rod (408) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (407), a fourth motor (409) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate (402), and the output end of the fourth motor (409) is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod (406); A clamping block (410) is symmetrically and slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1), and a positioning rod (411) is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping block (410) for clamping and positioning the hinge. A third tooth plate (412) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two clamping blocks (410), and a second gear (413) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1). Both of the two third tooth plates (412) are meshed with the second gear (413). A second connecting rod (414) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the left clamping block (410). A third wedge block (415) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connecting rod (414); a second spring (416) is sleeved on the surface of the second connecting rod (414); one end of the second spring (416) is fixedly connected to the processing table (1); the other end of the second spring (416) is fixedly connected to the third wedge block (415); a third connecting rod (417) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (402); a fourth wedge block (418) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third connecting rod (417) for driving the third wedge block (415) to move.

2. The hinge processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An active roller (302) and a driven roller (303) are symmetrically mounted in the inner cavity of the feeding platform (2) for rotation, a conveyor belt (304) is mounted between the active roller (302) and the driven roller (303), a scraper rod (305) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt (304), a first motor (306) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeding platform (2), and an output end of the first motor (306) is fixedly connected to the active roller (302).

3. The hinge processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide rod (316) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the push plate (315), and the second guide rod (316) is slidably connected to the feeding plate (307). A first spring (319) is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting rod (317), and one end of the first spring (319) is fixedly connected to the feeding plate (307), and the other end of the first spring (319) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (318), so as to drive the push plate (315) to move upward.

4. The hinge processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (419) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1) for limiting the position of the hinge; a fourth tooth plate (420) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the baffle (419); a fourth connecting rod (423) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate (402); a fifth tooth plate (422) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fourth connecting rod (423); a third gear (421) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1); the fifth tooth plate (422) and the fourth tooth plate (420) are both meshed with the third gear (421); a second electric telescopic rod (424) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the processing table (1); a push plate (425) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (424).

5. The hinge processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a material discharge mechanism (5) on its surface for discharging hinges. The material discharge mechanism (5) comprises a collection box (501) and a screen plate (504). The collection box (501) is provided with a slag collection chamber (502) and a finished product chamber (503) in its inner cavity for collecting debris and hinges respectively. The processing table (1) is hingedly connected with a screen plate (504) on its side wall for separating the hinges from the debris.

6. The hinge processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (505) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the collection box (501), a protrusion (506) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (505), the bottom of the sieve plate (504) is in contact with the surface of the protrusion (506), a fifth motor (507) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the collection box (501), and an output end of the fifth motor (507) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (505).

7. A hinge processing method, applicable to the hinge processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: loading; the conveyor belt (304) rotates, and the bottom hinge is scraped out from the material box (301) through the scraper rod (305), and sent to the surface of the processing table (1), and adsorbed to the bottom of the feeding plate (307) through the magnet (308), and the feeding plate (307) is driven to move toward the bottom of the bracket (401) by the second motor (314), and the second wedge block (324) contacts the first wedge block (323), driving the push plate (315) to move downward, and pushing the hinge adsorbed on the bottom of the feeding plate (307) to the surface of the processing table (1), thereby completing the loading; S2: drilling; the lifting plate (402) is driven to descend by the first electric telescopic rod (403), driving the fourth wedge block (418) to move downward synchronously, squeezing the third wedge block (415), driving the positioning rods (411) on both sides to move closer together, clamping and fixing the hinge; at the same time, the fourth tooth plate (420) is driven to descend synchronously by the fourth connecting rod (423), driving the baffle plate (419) to move upward, blocking and limiting the front of the hinge, and driving the push plate (425) to abut against the side wall of the hinge by the second electric telescopic rod (424), further clamping and fixing it; S3: unloading; after the drilling is completed, the first electric telescopic rod (403) drives the lifting plate (402) to move upward, drives the positioning rod (411) to cancel the clamping and fixing of the hinge, and drives the baffle plate (419) to move downward to cancel the blocking of the hinge. Then, the push plate (425) is driven by the second electric telescopic rod (424) to continue to move forward, and the hinge and the debris are synchronously pushed to the surface of the screen plate (504), so that the hinge and the debris are separated, and the debris falls into the slag collecting chamber (502), and the hinge falls into the finished product chamber (503).

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