An anti-drop type TYPE-C connector

By adopting a bimetal shell structure and anti-detachment ring design in the TYPE-C connector, the problem of insufficient plug-and-removal force and ground conduction effect of the existing connector is solved, and a more stable connection and better signal shielding effect is achieved.

CN119070079BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11青岛铭青机电有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411201293.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing TYPE-C connectors have shortcomings in terms of plugging and unplugging force and grounding conduction effect, especially in automotive connector applications, which are difficult to meet the requirements of anti-falling, and the contact area of ​​the elastic buckle and the lock are small, resulting in poor grounding conduction effect.

Method used

An anti-detachment TYPE-C connector is designed, adopting a bimetallic shell structure, and an anti-detachment insertion ring is formed on the male metal shielding shell. Through the locking structure of the lock arm and the middle iron sheet, as well as the positioning convex ribs and lock groove design of the anti-detachment insertion ring, an enhanced plug-out force and grounding conduction effect is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the locking structure of the locking arm and the middle iron plate and the anti-disconnection insertion ring design, the effect of one-time plug-and-removal locking is achieved, the plug-and-removal force is enhanced, and the grounding conduction effect is significantly improved through the design of the bimetallic shell structure and the grounding part, ensuring the stability of the connection and signal shielding.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-dropping TYPE-C connector, comprising a TYPE-C plug and a TYPE-C female seat, wherein the TYPE-C plug comprises a plastic seat, a male terminal, a locking arm, a male metal inner shell, a PCB board, a male metal shielding shell, a wire, and an outer plastic shell; an anti-dropping plug ring formed at the front end of the male metal shielding shell extends out of the front end surface of the plastic seat, and a positioning convex rib is formed on the anti-dropping plug ring; the TYPE-C female seat comprises an upper terminal module, a lower terminal module, a middle iron sheet, an insulating The present invention relates to a body, a female metal inner shell, and a female metal shielding shell. A locking piece portion is formed at the front end of the female metal shielding shell, and a locking groove is formed on the inner wall of the locking piece portion. An insertion gap is formed between the locking piece portion and the female metal inner shell. When the anti-dropping insertion ring of the male metal shielding shell is inserted into the insertion gap, the positioning convex ribs on the outer surface of the anti-dropping insertion ring are pressed into the locking groove on the inner wall of the locking piece portion from the inside to the outside to lock it. The anti-dropping insertion ring is subjected to the extrusion force from the outside to the inside of the locking piece portion, which drives the inner wall of the anti-dropping insertion ring to squeeze and wrap the outer surface of the female metal inner shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connector products, and in particular to an anti-dropping TYPE-C connector. Background Art

[0002] Electronic connectors are also often called circuit connectors. Electrical connectors are conductor devices that bridge two conductors in a loop so that current or signals can flow from one conductor to another. Electronic connectors are a type of electrical system that provides a separable interface for connecting two sub-electronic systems. Simply put, components used to complete electrical connections between circuits or electronic machines are called connectors.

[0003] The current TYPE-C connector generally includes a female socket and a male head that can be symmetrically connected to each other, wherein the female socket has a slot for the male head to be inserted, and a tongue plate is provided in the middle of the slot, and a lock is formed on the outer side of the tongue plate. Correspondingly, elastic buckles are arranged on both sides of the docking groove in the male head for the tongue plate of the female socket to be inserted. When the female socket and the male head are plugged into each other, the lock of the tongue plate is engaged with the elastic buckle, so as to enhance the plugging and unplugging force of the male head and the female socket, and also achieve the grounding and conduction effect; however, the elastic buckle is small in size and relatively soft as a whole, resulting in that the strength of its plugging and unplugging force is not strong enough, and it is still easy to fall off, and cannot meet the use requirements of anti-falling, especially cannot meet the use requirements of automotive connectors, and the size of the elastic buckle and the lock are small, the contact area between the two is small, and the grounding and conduction effect is not good.

[0004] In view of this, the inventor proposes the following technical solution. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an anti-drop type TYPE-C connector.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: the anti-drop type TYPE-C connector comprises: a TYPE-C plug, which comprises a plastic seat, a male terminal and a locking arm inserted in the plastic seat, a male metal inner shell sleeved and fixed to the front end of the plastic seat, a PCB board inserted in the plastic seat and welded and fixed to the male terminal, a male metal shielding shell fixedly wrapped around the plastic seat and the outside of the male metal inner shell, a wire welded and connected to the PCB board and extending out of the plastic seat, and a male metal shielding shell integrally formed on the male metal inner shell and the outside of the wire end. The outer plastic shell surrounding the male terminal, the male terminal contact portion and the buckle portion of the locking arm are both exposed in the docking groove opened at the front end of the plastic seat; the anti-slipping plug ring formed at the front end of the male end metal shielding shell protrudes forward and can produce elastic deformation, extending out of the front end surface of the plastic seat, and is located outside the male end metal inner shell, and the inner side of the anti-slipping plug ring is spaced from the outer surface of the male end metal inner shell, and a circle of positioning convex ribs is also formed on the outside of the anti-slipping plug ring; TYPE-C female seat, which includes an upper terminal module and a lower terminal module combined together, and a plug-in assembly arranged on the upper terminal module and the lower end The middle iron sheet between the sub-modules, the insulator integrally injection-molded on the upper terminal module, the lower terminal module and the outside of the middle iron sheet, the female metal inner shell fixedly wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulator and in contact with the middle iron sheet, and the female metal shielding shell fixed to the outside of the female metal inner shell, the middle iron sheet has a lock buckle adapted to the buckle part of the locking arm, the front end of the female metal shielding shell expands from the inside to the outside to form a locking piece part protruding outward, the inner wall of the locking piece part is also formed with a locking groove, and a plug-in interval is formed between the locking piece part and the outer surface of the female metal inner shell; when the TYPE-C plug After being plugged into each other with the TYPE-C female socket, the buckle portion of the locking arm is locked with the lock of the middle iron sheet, and after the anti-slipping plug-in ring of the male metal shielding shell is inserted into the plug-in interval, the positioning convex rib on the outer surface of the anti-slipping plug-in ring is pressed into the lock groove of the inner wall of the locking piece from the inside to the outside to lock it, and the anti-slipping plug-in ring is subjected to the extrusion force from the outside to the inside of the locking piece, driving the inner wall of the anti-slipping plug-in ring to squeeze and wrap the outer surface of the female metal inner shell; after the TYPE-C female socket is installed on the circuit board, the welding foot of the female metal shielding shell is also inserted into the grounding pad of the circuit board and welded and fixed.

[0007] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the cross-section of the anti-slipping insert ring is S-shaped, and the rear end of the anti-slipping insert ring is bent to form a circle of pressing ribs protruding from the outside to the inside, and the inner side of the pressing ribs rests on the outer surface of the metal inner shell of the female end.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the anti-slipping plug-in ring is formed by flattening the front end of the male metal shielding shell and extending it into a thin sheet, and then bending it once from the outside to the inside and once from the inside to the outside, and the wall thickness of the anti-slipping plug-in ring is smaller than the wall thickness of the male metal shielding shell, and at least one of the two sides of the anti-slipping plug-in ring is provided with a notch for accommodating deformation.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, both sides of the middle iron sheet are bent to form two first locking pieces and a second locking piece that are fitted together up and down, wherein the second locking piece is bent downward along the outer side of the middle iron sheet to form a first bending portion and then bent horizontally outward to form, and the first locking piece is formed by bending the outer side of the second locking piece 360 ​​degrees and fitting it onto the upper end surface of the second locking piece, the first locking piece and the second locking piece have the same shape and size, and are parallel to the middle iron sheet, and the front end periphery of the first locking piece and the second locking piece both have the locking buckle, the junction of the first locking piece and the second locking piece is located at the center of the thickness direction of the middle iron sheet, and the outer surfaces of the first locking piece and the second locking piece protrude from the upper and lower end surfaces of the middle iron sheet at the same height.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the first locking piece is stamped with a first contact arm on the inner side close to the middle iron sheet and protrudes upward, and the second locking piece is stamped with a second contact arm on the inner side close to the middle iron sheet and protrudes downward, the first contact arm corresponds to the second contact arm up and down, and are respectively pressed and contacted with the upper grounding terminal in the upper terminal module and the lower grounding terminal in the lower terminal module, and grounding parts are formed on both sides of the rear end of the middle iron sheet, the grounding parts protrude out of the insulator, and contact with the metal inner shell of the female end.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the female end metal inner shell is cylindrical, and the upper and lower inner walls of the female end metal inner shell are stamped with arc-shaped convex strips, both ends of the arc-shaped convex strips are integrally connected to the female end metal inner shell, and a window is formed on the rear side of the female end metal inner shell, and riveting sheets are formed on both sides of the window; correspondingly, the upper and lower surfaces of the insulator are provided with limiting grooves adapted to the arc-shaped convex strips, and the rear sides of the lower end surfaces of the upper and lower surfaces of the insulator are provided with riveting grooves adapted to the riveting sheets, the arc-shaped convex strips are pressed into the limiting grooves from the outside to the inside for positioning, and the riveting sheets are riveted in the riveting grooves to lock, so that the female end metal inner shell is fixedly wrapped on the outer surface of the insulator, and the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulator is exposed in the window.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a plurality of cards are stamped out on the outside of the female metal inner shell, and holes corresponding to the cards are formed on the outside of the female metal inner shell after the cards are formed, and a plurality of card holes are stamped out on the outside of the female metal shielding shell, wherein a portion of the end of the card is placed in the hole, and the other portion is pressed into the card hole to clamp and fix it, so that the female metal shielding shell is stably covered on the outside of the female metal inner shell.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a blocking piece protruding outward is formed when the card hole is stamped on the outside of the female metal shielding shell, and the blocking piece is flattened to extend outward so that the size of the blocking piece is larger than the size of the card hole, and then the blocking piece is covered on the outside of the card to prevent foreign objects from contacting the card.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the female end metal inner shell is formed by wrapping a steel-copper composite metal plate, and the female end metal inner shell includes a copper shell located on the inside and a steel shell located on the outer surface of the copper shell, the copper shell has a copper card and a first hole position corresponding to the copper card, and the steel shell has a steel card and a second hole position corresponding to the steel card; the copper card and the steel card are bonded to form the card, the first hole position corresponds to the second hole position to form the hole position, wherein the steel card is pressed into the card hole to hold it in place, and the copper card is placed in the second hole position.

[0015] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a tongue plate is provided on the front end surface of the insulator, the first contact portion of the upper terminal in the upper terminal module and the second contact portion of the lower terminal in the lower terminal module are respectively arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the tongue plate, and the locks on both sides of the front end of the middle iron sheet are exposed outside the doors on both sides of the tongue plate, and an insertion space is formed between the female metal inner shell and the tongue plate; the male terminal includes a main body, an upper male contact arm and a lower male contact arm respectively extending forward along the upper and lower sides of the front end of the main body, an upper male pin portion and a lower male pin portion respectively extending forward along the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the main body The foot, the inner sides of the front ends of the upper male contact arm and the lower male contact arm are provided with the male contact portion, and a first insertion space for inserting the tongue plate is formed between the upper male contact arm and the lower male contact arm, the upper terminal module and the lower terminal module, the upper terminal and the lower terminal corresponding to the upper and lower terminals are terminals with the same function, which are respectively connected with the upper male contact arm and the lower male contact arm of the male terminal, and a second insertion space for inserting the PCB board is formed between the upper male pin portion and the lower male pin portion, and the upper male pin portion and the lower male pin portion are both welded and connected with the PCB board.

[0016] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: when the TYPE-C plug and the TYPE-C socket are plugged into each other, the buckle portion of the locking arm is locked with the lock buckle of the middle iron sheet, forming a one-time plug-in lock, enhancing the plug-in force, and also achieving the purpose of enhancing the grounding conduction effect at one time; and after the anti-slipping plug-in ring of the male metal shielding shell is inserted into the plug-in interval, the positioning convex rib on the outer surface of the anti-slipping plug-in ring is pressed from the inside to the outside into the lock groove of the inner wall of the lock sheet portion to lock, forming a secondary plug-in lock The plug-in and pull-out force is further enhanced, and the anti-slipping ring is subjected to the squeezing force from the outside to the inside by the locking piece, which drives the inner wall of the anti-slipping ring to squeeze and wrap the outer surface of the metal inner shell of the female end, thereby achieving stable assembly, so that the TYPE-C plug and the TYPE-C female socket form a stable plug-in, and can achieve a better grounding and conduction effect; in addition, both the TYPE-C plug and the TYPE-C female socket adopt a double metal shell structure, which is not only structurally stable, but also has a good effect of shielding external signal interference. Furthermore, after the TYPE-C female socket is installed on the circuit board, the welding pin of the female metal shielding shell is also inserted into the grounding pad of the circuit board and welded and fixed, so as to lock the entire TYPE-C female socket cover on the circuit board, and at the same time, the female metal shielding shell is also grounded with the circuit board, which can further enhance the grounding and conduction effect, and at the same time has a very strong effect of shielding external signal interference, ensuring the quality of communication. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is an assembly diagram of the present invention and a circuit board;

[0018] Figure 2 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view (partial) of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the TYPE-C female seat in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a stereogram of the TYPE-C female seat from another perspective in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the TYPE-C female seat in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the middle iron sheet in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the middle iron sheet in the present invention from another perspective;

[0025] Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional diagram of the female metal shielding shell of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the TYPE-C female seat in the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 is a stereogram of a TYPE-C plug in the present invention;

[0028] Fig.12 is a three-dimensional diagram of the male terminal of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the TYPE-C plug in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0031] See Figure 1-13 As shown, an anti-drop type TYPE-C connector includes: a TYPE-C plug 100 and a TYPE-C female socket 500. The TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C female socket 500 are plugged into each other to form a wire connection.

[0032] The TYPE-C plug 100 includes a plastic seat 1, a male terminal 2 and a locking arm 11 inserted in the plastic seat 1, a male metal inner shell 3 sleeved and fixed to the front end of the plastic seat 1, a PCB board 12 inserted in the plastic seat 1 and welded and fixed to the male terminal 2, a male metal shielding shell 4 fixedly wrapped around the plastic seat 1 and the outside of the male metal inner shell 3, a wire that is welded and connected to the PCB board 12 and extends out of the plastic seat 1, and a male metal shielding shell 4 integrally formed on the male metal inner shell 3 and the outer periphery of the wire end. The outer plastic shell 13, the male end contact portion 20 of the male terminal 2 and the buckle portion 111 of the locking arm 11 are all exposed in the docking groove 10 opened at the front end of the plastic seat 1; the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 formed at the front end of the male end metal shielding shell 4 protrudes forward and can produce elastic deformation, extends out of the front end surface of the plastic seat 1, and is located outside the male end metal inner shell 3, and the inner side of the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 is spaced from the outer surface of the male end metal inner shell 3, and a circle of positioning convex ribs 42 are also formed on the outside of the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41.

[0033] The TYPE-C female socket 500 includes an upper terminal module 51 and a lower terminal module 52 combined together, a middle iron sheet 6 arranged between the upper terminal module 51 and the lower terminal module 52, an insulator 5 integrally injection-molded on the upper terminal module 51, the lower terminal module 52 and the outside of the middle iron sheet 6, a female metal inner shell 7 fixedly wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulator 5 and in contact with the middle iron sheet 6, and a female metal shielding shell 8 fixed to the outside of the female metal inner shell 7, the middle iron sheet 6 has a lock 60 adapted to the buckle portion 111 of the locking arm 11, the front end of the female metal shielding shell 8 expands from the inside to the outside to form a locking piece portion 81 protruding outward, the inner wall of the locking piece portion 81 is also formed with a locking groove 811, and an insertion gap 80 is formed between the locking piece portion 81 and the outer surface of the female metal inner shell 7.

[0034] When the TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C socket 500 are plugged into each other, the buckle portion 111 of the locking arm 11 is locked with the lock buckle 60 of the middle iron sheet 6, forming a one-time plug-in lock, enhancing the plug-in force, and also achieving the purpose of enhancing the grounding conduction effect once; and after the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 of the male metal shielding shell 4 is inserted into the plug-in interval 80, the positioning convex rib 42 on the outer surface of the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 is pressed from the inside to the outside into the lock groove 811 of the inner wall of the locking piece portion 81 to lock, forming a secondary plug-in lock, further enhancing the plug-in force. , and the anti-slipping ring 41 is subjected to the squeezing force from the outside to the inside of the locking piece 81, driving the inner wall of the anti-slipping ring 41 to squeeze and wrap the outer surface of the female metal inner shell 7, thereby achieving stable assembly, so that the TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C socket 500 form a stable plug-in, and can achieve a better grounding and conduction effect; in addition, the TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C socket 50 both adopt a double metal shell structure, which is not only structurally stable, but also has a good effect of shielding external signal interference. Furthermore, after the TYPE-C socket 500 is installed on the circuit board 83, the welding foot 82 of the female metal shielding shell 8 is also inserted into the grounding pad 831 of the circuit board 83 and welded and fixed, so that the entire TYPE-C socket 500 cover is locked on the circuit board 83, and the female metal shielding shell 8 is also grounded with the circuit board 83, which can further enhance the grounding and conduction effect, and at the same time has a very strong effect of shielding external signal interference, ensuring the quality of communication.

[0035] Among them, the cross-section of the anti-slipping ring 41 is S-shaped, and the rear end of the anti-slipping ring 41 is bent to form a circle of pressing ribs 43 protruding from the outside to the inside. The inner side of the pressing ribs 43 is pressed against the outer surface of the female metal inner shell 7, and its extrusion effect is better, which can not only further enhance the plug-in and pull-out force, but also improve the grounding conduction effect.

[0036] The anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 is formed by flattening the front end of the male metal shielding shell 4 and extending it into a thin sheet, and then bending it once from the outside to the inside and once from the inside to the outside. The wall thickness of the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 is smaller than the wall thickness of the male metal shielding shell 4, and at least one side of the two sides of the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 is provided with a notch 44 for accommodating deformation, so that the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 has sufficient elastic deformation ability, thereby achieving a stable locking effect, and when pulled out with great force, the TYPE-C plug 100 can be pulled out relative to the TYPE-C female socket 500.

[0037] A tongue plate 55 is provided on the front end surface of the insulator 5, and the first contact portion of the upper terminal 511 in the upper terminal module 51 and the second contact portion of the lower terminal 521 in the lower terminal module 52 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the tongue plate 55, and the lock buckles 60 on both sides of the front end of the middle iron sheet 6 are exposed outside the doors on both sides of the tongue plate 55, and the female end metal inner shell 7 and the tongue plate 55 form an insertion space 50.

[0038] The male terminal 2 includes a main body 21, an upper male contact arm 22 and a lower male contact arm 23 respectively extending forward along the upper and lower sides of the front end of the main body 21, and an upper male pin portion 24 and a lower male pin portion 25 respectively extending forward along the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the main body 21. The inner sides of the front ends of the upper male contact arm 22 and the lower male contact arm 23 both have the male contact portion 20, and a first insertion space for inserting the tongue plate 55 is formed between the upper male contact arm 22 and the lower male contact arm 23. 26. The upper terminal 511 and the lower terminal 521 corresponding to the upper and lower terminal modules 51 and 52 are terminals with the same function, which are respectively connected to the upper male contact arm 22 and the lower male contact arm 23 of the male terminal 2. A second insertion space 27 for inserting the PCB board 12 is formed between the upper male pin portion 24 and the lower male pin portion 25. The upper male pin portion 24 and the lower male pin portion 25 are both welded and connected to the PCB board 12, and the assembly structure is stable and the conduction performance is good.

[0039] The upper terminal module 51 includes an upper terminal 511 and a first plastic body 512 integrally injection-molded on the upper terminal 511 .

[0040] The lower terminal module 52 includes a lower terminal 521 and a second plastic body 522 integrally injection-molded on the lower terminal 521 .

[0041] The male terminal 2 in the present invention is an integrated structure and has the function of contacting the upper terminal 511 and the lower terminal 521 at the same time, so that the structure of the male terminal 2 is stable, and at the same time it can simplify the complexity of its assembly structure with the plastic base 1, and can ensure the stability of its assembly structure with the plastic base 1. At the same time, the upper terminal 511 and the lower terminal 521 corresponding to the upper and lower terminal modules 51 and the lower terminal modules 52 are terminals with the same function, which are respectively connected to the upper male contact arm 22 and the lower male contact arm 23 of the male terminal 2, and the connection effect is better and more stable.

[0042] The present invention also improves the middle iron sheet 6, specifically: both sides of the middle iron sheet 6 are bent to form two first locking sheets 61 and second locking sheets 62 that are fitted together up and down, wherein the second locking sheet 62 is bent downward along the outer side of the middle iron sheet 6 to form a first bending portion 620 and then bent outward horizontally to form, the first locking sheet 61 is formed by bending the outer side of the second locking sheet 62 360 degrees and fitting it onto the upper end surface of the second locking sheet 62, the first locking sheet 61 and the second locking sheet 62 have the same shape and size and are parallel to the middle iron sheet 6, and the front end periphery of the first locking sheet 61 and the second locking sheet 62 both have the locking buckle 60, thereby increasing the thickness and strength of the locking buckle 60, thereby increasing the contact area with the buckle portion 111 of the locking arm 11, thereby ensuring a better locking effect and further enhancing the plugging and unplugging force.

[0043] Through the design of the first bending portion 620, the junction of the first locking piece 61 and the second locking piece 62 can be located at the center of the thickness direction of the middle iron sheet 6, and the outer surfaces of the first locking piece 61 and the second locking piece 62 protrude from the upper and lower end surfaces of the middle iron sheet 6 at the same height, thereby ensuring that the entire middle iron sheet 6 can be more stably installed between the upper terminal module 51 and the lower terminal module 52 without any deviation problems.

[0044] The first locking piece 61 is stamped with a first contact arm 611 protruding upward on the inner side near the middle iron sheet 6, and the second locking piece 62 is stamped with a second contact arm 621 protruding downward on the inner side near the middle iron sheet 6. The first contact arm 611 corresponds to the second contact arm 621 up and down, and respectively presses and contacts the upper grounding terminal (i.e., one of the upper terminals) in the upper terminal module 51 and the lower grounding terminal (i.e., one of the lower terminals) in the lower terminal module 52, so that the middle iron sheet 6 has an excellent grounding and conduction effect, and grounding parts 63 are formed on both sides of the rear end of the middle iron sheet 6, and the grounding parts 63 protrude from the insulator 5 and contact the female metal inner shell 7, so that the female metal inner shell 7 also has an excellent grounding and conduction effect.

[0045] The assembly structure of the female metal inner shell 7 and the insulator 5 is as follows:

[0046] The female end metal inner shell 7 is cylindrical, and the upper and lower inner walls of the female end metal inner shell 7 are stamped with arc-shaped convex strips 71, both ends of the arc-shaped convex strips 71 are integrally connected to the female end metal inner shell 7, and a window 72 is formed on the rear side of the female end metal inner shell 7, and riveting sheets 73 are formed on both sides of the window 72; correspondingly, the upper and lower surfaces of the insulator 5 are provided with limiting grooves 53 adapted to the arc-shaped convex strips 71, and the rear side of the lower end surface of the upper and lower surfaces of the insulator 5 is provided with riveting grooves 54 adapted to the riveting sheets 73, and the arc-shaped convex strips 71 are formed by the female end metal inner shell 7. The female end metal inner shell 7 is fixedly wrapped around the outer surface of the insulator 5 by pressing it from the outside to the inside in the limiting groove 53 for positioning, and the rivet pressing sheet 73 is riveted into the rivet pressing groove 54 for locking, so that the female end metal inner shell 7 is fixedly wrapped around the outer surface of the insulator 5, and the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulator 5 is exposed in the window 72. The above assembly structure is stable, ensuring that the female end metal inner shell 7 is stably wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulator 5, and because both ends of the arc-shaped convex strip 71 are integrally connected to the female end metal inner shell 7, its structural strength is large, so that the arc-shaped convex strip 71 can be pressed from the outside to the inside in the limiting groove 53 for positioning, and its structure is extremely stable.

[0047] The outside of the female metal inner shell 7 is stamped with a plurality of cards 74, and after the cards 74 are formed, the outside of the female metal inner shell 7 is formed with holes 75 corresponding to the cards 74, and the outside of the female metal shielding shell 8 is stamped with a plurality of card holes 84, wherein a portion of the end of the card 74 is placed in the hole 75, and the other portion is pressed into the card hole 84 to be clamped and fixed. This assembly method can ensure the stability of the clamping and fixation, and ensure that the card 74 is not easily unlocked by collision with foreign objects, so that the female metal shielding shell 8 is stably covered on the outside of the female metal inner shell 7.

[0048] In order to prevent the card 74 from being separated from the card hole 84 and becoming ineffective due to the collision of foreign objects, the following design is also made:

[0049] When the card hole 84 is stamped outward on the outside of the female metal shielding shell 8, a blocking piece 85 protruding outward is formed, and the blocking piece 85 is flattened to extend outward, so that the size of the blocking piece 85 is larger than the size of the card hole 84, and then covers the outside of the card 74 to prevent foreign objects from contacting the card 74, thereby ensuring that the foreign objects can only collide with the blocking piece 85 at most, and the size of the blocking piece 85 is larger than the size of the card hole 84 and covers the card 74, so that the blocking piece 85 cannot enter the card hole 84 and contact the card 74, thereby effectively preventing the card 74 from accidentally detaching from the card hole 84 and failing, so that the female metal shielding shell 8 is more stably wrapped around the outer periphery of the female metal inner shell 7.

[0050] The female metal inner shell 7 is formed by a steel-copper composite metal plate, so that it has good electrical conductivity and stable rigidity. The female metal inner shell 7 includes a copper shell 701 located inside and a steel shell 702 located on the outer surface of the copper shell 701. The copper shell 701 has good electrical conductivity and contacts the male metal inner shell in the inserted TYPE-C plug 100 to form a better grounding and conduction effect. The steel shell 702 is located on the outer surface of the copper shell 701, which can improve the rigidity and structural strength of the entire female metal inner shell 7. The copper shell 701 has a copper card 741 and a first hole position 751 corresponding to the copper card 741, and the steel shell 702 has a steel card 742 and a second hole position 752 corresponding to the steel card 742; the copper card 741 and the steel card 742 are fitted together to form the card 74, and the first hole position 751 corresponds to the second hole position 752 to form the hole position 75, wherein the steel card 742 is pressed into the card hole 84 to hold and position it, thereby achieving a better locking effect, and the copper card 741 is placed in the second hole position 752 to ensure that the female metal inner shell 7 and the female metal shielding shell 8 form a better assembly effect.

[0051] In summary, when the TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C socket 500 are plugged into each other, the buckle portion 111 of the locking arm 11 is locked with the lock buckle 60 of the middle iron sheet 6, forming a one-time plug-in lock, enhancing the plug-in force, and also achieving the purpose of enhancing the grounding conduction effect once; and after the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 of the male metal shielding shell 4 is inserted into the plug-in interval 80, the positioning convex rib 42 on the outer surface of the anti-slipping plug-in ring 41 is pressed from the inside to the outside into the lock groove 811 of the inner wall of the locking piece portion 81 to lock, forming a secondary plug-in lock, further enhancing the plug-in force. The anti-slipping plug ring 41 is subjected to the extrusion force from the outside to the inside of the locking plate 81, which drives the inner wall of the anti-slipping plug ring 41 to squeeze and wrap the outer surface of the female metal inner shell 7, thereby achieving stable assembly, so that the TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C female socket 500 form a stable plug-in, and can achieve a better grounding and conduction effect; in addition, the TYPE-C plug 100 and the TYPE-C female socket 50 both adopt a double metal shell structure, which is not only structurally stable, but also has a good effect of shielding external signal interference. Furthermore, after the TYPE-C female socket 500 is installed on the circuit board 83, the welding foot 82 of the female metal shielding shell 8 is also inserted into the grounding pad 831 of the circuit board 83 and welded and fixed, so that the entire TYPE-C female socket 500 cover is locked on the circuit board 83, and the female metal shielding shell 8 is also grounded with the circuit board 83, which can further enhance the grounding and conduction effect, and at the same time has a very strong effect of shielding external signal interference, ensuring the quality of communication.

[0052] Of course, the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, characteristics and principles described in the patent application scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-drop type TYPE-C connector, characterized in that: include: A TYPE-C plug (100) comprises a plastic seat (1), a male terminal (2) and a locking arm (11) inserted into the plastic seat (1), a male terminal metal inner shell (3) sleeved and fixed to the front end of the plastic seat (1), a PCB board (12) inserted into the plastic seat (1) and welded and fixed to the male terminal (2), a male terminal metal shielding shell (4) fixedly wrapped around the plastic seat (1) and the outside of the male terminal metal inner shell (3), a wire material welded and connected to the PCB board (12) and extending out of the plastic seat (1), and a male terminal metal shielding shell (4) integrally formed on the male terminal metal inner shell (3) and the outside of the wire material end. The outer plastic shell (13) surrounding the male terminal (2), the male terminal contact portion (20) of the male terminal (2) and the buckle portion (111) of the locking arm (11) are all exposed in the docking groove (10) provided at the front end of the plastic seat (1); the anti-slipping plug-in ring (41) formed at the front end of the male terminal metal shielding shell (4) protrudes forward and can generate elastic deformation, extends out of the front end surface of the plastic seat (1), and is located outside the male terminal metal inner shell (3), and the inner side of the anti-slipping plug-in ring (41) is spaced from the outer surface of the male terminal metal inner shell (3), and the outer side of the anti-slipping plug-in ring (41) is also formed with a circle of positioning convex ribs (42); A TYPE-C female socket (500) comprises an upper terminal module (51) and a lower terminal module (52) which are assembled together, a middle iron sheet (6) arranged between the upper terminal module (51) and the lower terminal module (52), an insulator (5) integrally injection-molded on the upper terminal module (51), the lower terminal module (52) and the outside of the middle iron sheet (6), a female metal inner shell (7) fixedly wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulator (5) and in contact with the middle iron sheet (6), and a fixed A female end metal shielding shell (8) is fixed to the outside of the female end metal inner shell (7), the middle iron sheet (6) has a lock buckle (60) adapted to the buckle portion (111) of the lock arm (11), the front end of the female end metal shielding shell (8) expands from the inside to the outside to form a lock piece portion (81) protruding outward, the inner wall of the lock piece portion (81) is also formed with a lock groove (811), and an insertion gap (80) is formed between the lock piece portion (81) and the outer surface of the female end metal inner shell (7); When the TYPE-C plug (100) and the TYPE-C socket (500) are plugged into each other, the buckle portion (111) of the locking arm (11) is locked with the lock buckle (60) of the middle iron sheet (6), and the anti-dropping plug-in ring (41) of the male metal shielding shell (4) is inserted into the plug-in gap (80), the positioning convex rib (42) on the outer surface of the anti-dropping plug-in ring (41) is pressed into the inner wall of the locking sheet portion (81) from the inside to the outside. The locking groove (811) is locked, and the anti-slipping plug ring (41) is subjected to the squeezing force from the locking piece portion (81) from the outside to the inside, driving the inner wall of the anti-slipping plug ring (41) to squeeze and wrap the outer surface of the female end metal inner shell (7); after the TYPE-C female socket (500) is installed on the circuit board (83), the welding foot (82) of the female end metal shielding shell (8) is also inserted into the grounding pad (831) of the circuit board (83) and fixed by welding.

2. The anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the anti-slipping insert ring (41) is S-shaped, and the rear end of the anti-slipping insert ring (41) is bent to form a circle of pressing convex ribs (43) protruding from the outside to the inside, and the inner side of the pressing convex ribs (43) abuts against the outer surface of the female end metal inner shell (7).

3. The anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slipping plug-in ring (41) is formed by flattening the front end of the male end metal shielding shell (4) to extend into a thin sheet, and then bending once from the outside to the inside and once from the inside to the outside. The wall thickness of the anti-slipping plug-in ring (41) is smaller than the wall thickness of the male end metal shielding shell (4), and at least one of the two sides of the anti-slipping plug-in ring (41) is provided with a notch (44) for accommodating deformation.

4. An anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the middle iron sheet (6) are bent to form two first locking sheets (61) and second locking sheets (62) which are fitted together in an upper and lower manner, wherein the second locking sheet (62) is bent downward along the outer side of the middle iron sheet (6) to form a first bent portion (620) and then bent outward horizontally to form the first locking sheet (61), and the first locking sheet (61) is formed by bending the outer side of the second locking sheet (62) 360 degrees and fitting it to the upper end surface of the second locking sheet (62), the first locking sheet (61) and the second locking sheet (62) have the same shape and size, and are parallel to the middle iron sheet (6), and the front ends of the first locking sheet (61) and the second locking sheet (62) are provided with the locking buckle (60), the junction of the first locking sheet (61) and the second locking sheet (62) is located at the center of the middle iron sheet (6) in the thickness direction, and the outer surfaces of the first locking sheet (61) and the second locking sheet (62) protrude from the upper and lower end surfaces of the middle iron sheet (6) at the same height.

5. The anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first locking piece (61) is stamped with a first contact arm (611) protruding upwards on the inner side of the middle iron sheet (6), and the second locking piece (62) is stamped with a second contact arm (621) protruding downwards on the inner side of the middle iron sheet (6). The first contact arm (611) and the second contact arm (621) correspond to each other up and down, and are respectively pressed and contacted with an upper grounding terminal in the upper terminal module (51) and a lower grounding terminal in the lower terminal module (52), and grounding portions (63) are formed on both sides of the rear end of the middle iron sheet (6), and the grounding portions (63) protrude from the insulator (5) and contact the female metal inner shell (7).

6. An anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The female end metal inner shell (7) is cylindrical, and the upper and lower inner walls of the female end metal inner shell (7) are both stamped with arc-shaped convex strips (71), both ends of the arc-shaped convex strips (71) are integrally connected to the female end metal inner shell (7), and a window (72) is formed on the rear side of the female end metal inner shell (7), and riveting sheets (73) are formed on both sides of the window (72); correspondingly, the upper and lower surfaces of the insulator (5) are both provided with arc-shaped convex strips (71) The insulator (5) is provided with a rivet pressing groove (54) adapted to the rivet pressing piece (73) at the rear side of the lower end surface of the upper and lower surfaces. The arc-shaped convex strip (71) is pressed into the rivet pressing groove (53) from the outside to the inside for positioning. The rivet pressing piece (73) is riveted into the rivet pressing groove (54) for locking, so that the female end metal inner shell (7) is fixedly wrapped on the outer surface of the insulator (5), and the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulator (5) is exposed in the window (72).

7. An anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The outside of the female metal inner shell (7) is stamped with a plurality of cards (74), and after the cards (74) are formed, the outside of the female metal inner shell (7) is formed with hole positions (75) corresponding to the cards (74), and the outside of the female metal shielding shell (8) is stamped with a plurality of card holes (84), wherein a portion of the end of the card (74) is placed in the hole position (75), and another portion is pressed into the card hole (84) to be clamped and fixed, so that the female metal shielding shell (8) is stably covered on the outside of the female metal inner shell (7).

8. The anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the card hole (84) is formed by punching the outside of the female end metal shielding shell (8), a blocking piece (85) protruding outward is formed, and the blocking piece (85) is flattened to extend outward, so that the size of the blocking piece (85) is larger than the size of the card hole (84), thereby blocking the outside of the card (74) to prevent foreign objects from contacting the card (74).

9. The anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The female end metal inner shell (7) is formed by wrapping a steel-copper composite metal plate in a circle. The female end metal inner shell (7) comprises a copper shell (701) located on the inner side and a steel shell (702) located on the outer surface of the copper shell (701). The copper shell (701) has a copper card (741) and a first hole position (751) corresponding to the copper card (741). The steel shell (702) has a steel card (742) and a second hole position (752) corresponding to the steel card (742). The copper card (741) and the steel card (742) are bonded together to form the card (74). The first hole position (751) corresponds to the second hole position (752) to form the hole position (75). The steel card (742) is pressed into the card hole (84) to hold and position the card. The copper card (741) is placed in the second hole position (752).

10. An anti-drop type TYPE-C connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The front end surface of the insulator (5) is provided with a tongue plate (55), the first contact portion of the upper terminal (511) in the upper terminal module (51) and the second contact portion of the lower terminal (521) in the lower terminal module (52) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the tongue plate (55), and the lock buckles (60) on both sides of the front end of the middle iron sheet (6) are exposed outside the doors on both sides of the tongue plate (55), and the female end metal inner shell (7) and the tongue plate (55) form an insertion space (50); The male terminal (2) comprises a main body (21), an upper male contact arm (22) and a lower male contact arm (23) respectively extending forwardly along the upper and lower sides of the front end of the main body (21), and an upper male pin portion (24) and a lower male pin portion (25) respectively extending forwardly along the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the main body (21), wherein the inner sides of the front ends of the upper male contact arm (22) and the lower male contact arm (23) both have the male contact portion (20), and a tongue plate (55) is formed between the upper male contact arm (22) and the lower male contact arm (23) for insertion. The first insertion space (26) includes an upper terminal (511) and a lower terminal (521) corresponding to the upper and lower terminal modules (51) and the lower terminal modules (52) having the same function, and are respectively connected to the upper male contact arm (22) and the lower male contact arm (23) of the male terminal (2). A second insertion space (27) for inserting the PCB board (12) is formed between the upper male pin portion (24) and the lower male pin portion (25). Both the upper male pin portion (24) and the lower male pin portion (25) are connected to the PCB board (12) by welding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Socket electrical connector

    CN104377506A

  • Second connector

    CN117154466A