A super large integrated die casting mold processing equipment

By designing a mold processing equipment that includes a U-shaped processing table, corrugated copper tube and servo motor drive, the problem of accurate polishing of the uneven parts of the mold in the prior art is solved, and efficient and precise polishing of the bottom of the die-casting mold is achieved.

CN119077549BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04YANCHENG DINGMEI INTELLIGENT MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411467179.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mold processing equipment cannot be targeted for uneven parts of the mold, resulting in incomplete polishing of uneven parts.

Method used

An ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment is designed, adopting a structure including a U-shaped processing table, corrugated copper tube, air pressure sensor, electromagnet and work-shaped permanent magnet ring. The drive shaft is driven by a servo motor to rotate, driving the feed gear and sandpaper rack to move, realizing precise polishing of the bottom of the mold.

Benefits of technology

Accurate grinding of uneven protruding parts of the bottom of the die-casting mold is achieved, ensuring the flat surface of the mold and improving the grinding efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of mold processing technology, specifically to a super-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment, including a processing stand, and a processing component is arranged on the top of the processing stand. If the bottom of the die-casting mold is uneven and protruding, the protruding part presses the grinding sandpaper downward, and the grinding sandpaper presses the sandpaper frame downward, and the corrugated copper tube is compressed downward by the sandpaper frame, and the internal pressure increases. The air pressure sensor senses that the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube increases, and the electromagnet is started. The electromagnet generates a magnetic field that is mutually attracted with the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring, so that the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring moves along the driving shaft toward the direction of the electromagnet. The movement of the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring drives the two key blocks to move along the two key slots together, and the movement of the two key blocks drives the feed gear to move along the outer wall of the driving shaft. The feed gear is dislocated with the feed rack through the movement, thereby releasing the meshing effect, and the U-shaped processing table stops moving to the right, so that the grinding sandpaper focuses on grinding the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mold processing, in particular to a super-large integrated die-casting mold processing device. Background Art

[0002] Mold refers to various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging molding, smelting, stamping and other methods. In short, the mold is a tool used to make molded objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the object by changing the physical state of the molded material;

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with application publication number CN118081546A, a mold grinding device and its process are disclosed, which can push the mold along the upper end surface of the conveying plate to automatically move to the grinding position by pushing the push plate. Therefore, the mold does not need to be pushed to the grinding position manually, but can be pushed by itself without human participation. It is light and convenient, and improves practicality and functionality. However, the above device still cannot perform targeted grinding on uneven parts of the mold. The mold is subjected to a unified standard grinding method, and the uneven parts with more prominent unevenness are prone to incomplete grinding. For this reason, we propose an ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a super-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment, including a processing stand;

[0005] A processing component is provided on the top of the processing platform, and the processing component is used for grinding the bottom of the mold;

[0006] A positioning component is provided inside the processing component, and the positioning component is used for positioning the processing component;

[0007] Guide rails: two guide rails distributed front and back are provided on the top of the processing platform, and the guide rails are used for guiding the processing parts.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the processing component includes a U-shaped processing table slidably installed between the front and rear two guide rails, the top of the U-shaped processing table is rotatably installed with a processing vertical axis, the processing vertical axis extends to the interior of the U-shaped processing table, the top of the processing vertical axis is fixedly installed with a turntable, the top of the turntable is fixedly installed with a corrugated copper tube, the top of the corrugated copper tube is provided with a sandpaper rack, the middle part of the bottom wall of the corrugated copper tube is fixedly installed with an air pressure sensor, the front side of the U-shaped processing table is fixedly installed with a servo motor, the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a driving shaft through a coupling, the driving shaft passes through the back of the U-shaped processing table, and the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the back of the U-shaped processing table through a bearing, and a feed gear is slidably installed on the rear part of the outer wall of the driving shaft, wherein a feed rack is fixedly installed on the top of one of the guide rails located at the rear, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the front part of the outer wall of the driving shaft, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing vertical axis.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feed gear is located at the top of the feed rack, and the feed gear is meshed with the feed rack, and the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two key grooves are provided on the rear portion of the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the two key grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center of the driving shaft. Key blocks are slidably installed inside the two key grooves, and the inner wall of the feed gear is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two key blocks. An I-shaped permanent magnet ring is slidably installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the inner wall of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring is fixedly connected to the front ends of the outer walls of the two key blocks. An electromagnet is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table, and the electromagnet is located on the periphery of the driving shaft, and the electromagnet is located on the back of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, the positioning ring is located in front of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring, and a first reset spring is fixedly installed between the positioning ring and the I-shaped permanent magnet ring.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the positioning component includes an offset block, a transfer groove is formed through the upper front portion of the offset block, and the offset block is rotatably mounted on the periphery of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring through the transfer groove;

[0013] The positioning component also includes a limit block fixedly installed on the lower part of the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table, a telescopic square groove is opened downward through the top of the limit block, a brake block is slidably installed inside the telescopic square groove, a slope is opened on the top of the brake block, and the slope is located at the bottom of the offset block, wherein a brake strip is fixedly installed on the front side of one of the guide rails located at the rear, and the brake strip is located at the bottom of the brake block.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of left-right distributed mounting grooves are provided at the bottom of the offset block, rollers are rotatably mounted inside the mounting grooves, and the bottoms of the rollers abut against the surface of the inclined plane.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a spring seat is fixedly installed on the back of the brake block, the spring seat is located at the top of the limit block, and a second return spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the spring seat and the top of the limit block, a guide hole is opened through the front of the offset block, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table, and the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two cleaning shafts distributed left and right are rotatably installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table, and cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the rear part of the outer wall of the two cleaning shafts, and the cleaning brushes are located on the top of the brake strip, and driven pulleys are fixedly installed in the middle part of the outer wall of the two cleaning shafts, and a driving pulley is fixedly installed in the middle part of the outer wall of the drive shaft, and a power belt is commonly sleeved on the periphery of the driving pulley and the two driven pulleys.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an adjustment seat is fixedly installed at both ends of the two guide rails, and there are two adjustment seats. Two longitudinal light rods distributed on the left and right are fixedly installed on the top of the processing platform. The adjustment seats are slidably installed on the periphery of the longitudinal light rods, and an internal threaded seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of the guide rails located at the front. The internal thread of the internal threaded seat is screwed with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is rotatably installed on the top of the processing platform through a bearing.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, if the bottom of the die-casting mold is uneven and has protrusions, the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold will squeeze the grinding sandpaper downward, and the sandpaper rack will be squeezed downward by the grinding sandpaper, and the corrugated copper tube will be compressed downward by the sandpaper rack, and the internal pressure will increase. The air pressure sensor senses the increase in the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube, and starts the electromagnet. The electromagnet generates a magnetic field that is mutually attracted with the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring, so that the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring moves along the driving shaft toward the direction of the electromagnet. The movement of the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring drives the two key blocks to move along the two key slots together, and the movement of the two key blocks drives the feed gear to move along the outer wall of the driving shaft. The feed gear is misaligned with the feed rack through movement, thereby releasing the meshing effect, and the U-shaped processing table stops moving to the right, so that the grinding sandpaper focuses on grinding the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, in the process of moving the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring by adsorbing the electromagnet, the shift block is driven to move together through the switching action of the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring and the switching groove. The movement of the shift block is affected by the sliding connection effect of the guide hole and the guide rod, so that the movement of the shift block is more stable and smooth. The movement of the shift block drives multiple rollers at its bottom to roll along the surface of the inclined surface. The wedge force generated by the rolling of the rollers along the surface of the inclined surface pushes the brake block to move downward along the inner wall of the telescopic square groove. The downward movement of the brake block drives the spring seat to move, causing the second return spring to compress and accumulate force. The brake block moves downward, causing its bottom to contact the top of the brake strip, thereby generating a braking effect, ensuring that after the feed gear and the feed rack are disengaged, the U-shaped processing table will not move, thereby accurately grinding the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the rotation of the servo motor also drives the driving pulley to rotate together. The rotation of the driving pulley drives the two driven pulleys together with the two cleaning shafts to rotate through the power belt. The rotation of the two cleaning shafts drives the two cleaning brushes to rotate, so as to wipe the top of the brake strip and remove the grinding chips that fall on the top of the brake strip during the grinding process, thereby ensuring that the bottom of the brake block can contact the top of the brake strip to generate sufficient braking force effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing component and the positioning component in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting screw and the brake strip in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the corrugated copper tube in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped processing table in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive shaft in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring and the offset block in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 100, processing stand; 200, processing component; 201, U-shaped processing table; 202, processing vertical axis; 203, turntable; 204, corrugated copper tube; 205, sandpaper rack; 206, air pressure sensor; 207, servo motor; 208, drive shaft; 2081, keyway; 209, key block; 2010, I-shaped permanent magnet ring; 2011, electromagnet; 2012, feed gear; 2013, feed rack; 2014, active bevel gear; 2015, driven bevel gear; 2016, positioning ring; 2017, first return spring; 300, positioning component; 3 01, offset block; 302, adapter slot; 303, limit block; 304, telescopic square slot; 305, brake block; 306, inclined plane; 307, spring seat; 308, second return spring; 309, placement slot; 3010, roller; 3011, guide hole; 3012, guide rod; 3013, brake strip; 3014, cleaning shaft; 3015, cleaning brush; 3016, driven pulley; 3017, driving pulley; 3018, power belt; 400, guide rail; 500, adjustment seat; 501, longitudinal light rod; 502, internal thread seat; 503, adjustment screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-8 The technical solution provided by the present invention specifically includes the following embodiments:

[0033] Embodiment 1: A super-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment, including a processing stand 100, a processing component 200 is provided on the top of the processing stand 100, two guide rails 400 distributed front and back are provided on the top of the processing stand 100, the processing component 200 includes a U-shaped processing table 201 slidably installed between the two front and rear guide rails 400, a processing vertical shaft 202 is rotatably installed on the top of the U-shaped processing table 201, the processing vertical shaft 202 extends to the inside of the U-shaped processing table 201, a turntable 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing vertical shaft 202, a corrugated copper tube 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 203, a sandpaper rack 205 is provided on the top of the corrugated copper tube 204, an air pressure sensor 206 is fixedly installed on the middle of the bottom wall of the corrugated copper tube 204, and the front of the U-shaped processing table 201 is fixedly installed A servo motor 207 is provided, and a drive shaft 208 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor 207 through a coupling. The drive shaft 208 passes through the back of the U-shaped processing table 201, and the drive shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the back of the U-shaped processing table 201 through a bearing. A feed gear 2012 is slidably installed on the rear part of the outer wall of the drive shaft 208, wherein a feed rack 2013 is fixedly installed on the top of a guide rail 400 located at the rear, and the feed gear 2012 is located at the top of the feed rack 2013, and the feed gear 2012 is meshed with the feed rack 2013. A driving bevel gear 2014 is fixedly installed on the front part of the outer wall of the drive shaft 208, and a driven bevel gear 2015 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing vertical shaft 202, and the driving bevel gear 2014 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 2015;

[0034] Two key slots 2081 are provided at the rear of the outer wall of the driving shaft 208, and the two key slots 2081 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the driving shaft 208. Key blocks 209 are slidably installed inside the two key slots 2081. The inner wall of the feed gear 2012 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two key blocks 209. An I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 208, and the inner wall of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the outer walls of the two key blocks 209. An electromagnet 2011 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table 201, and the electromagnet 2011 is located on the periphery of the driving shaft 208, and the electromagnet 2011 is located on the back of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010.

[0035] A positioning ring 2016 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 208. The positioning ring 2016 is located in front of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010. A first return spring 2017 is fixedly installed between the positioning ring 2016 and the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010.

[0036] Specifically, the die-casting mold is positioned at the top of the device by a robot arm or a workpiece fixing fixture, and the height of the die-casting mold is adjusted to ensure that the bottom of the die-casting mold fits the top of the processing component 200 and that the bottom of the die-casting mold does not apply pressure to the top of the processing component 200. The output shaft of the servo motor 207 drives the drive shaft 208 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 2014 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the drive shaft 208, and the driven bevel gear 2015 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving bevel gear 2014. The processing vertical axis 202 is driven to rotate together with the turntable 203 by the rotation of the turntable 203. The corrugated copper tube 204 and the sandpaper holder 205 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the turntable 203. It should be additionally explained that before use, It is necessary to install sandpaper on the top of the sandpaper holder 205. In the device, the sandpaper holder 205 and the sandpaper are fixed by Velcro bonding to facilitate the replacement of the sandpaper. The rotation of the sandpaper holder 205 further drives the sandpaper fixed on the top to rotate, thereby grinding the bottom of the die-casting mold. At the same time, the output shaft of the servo motor 207 drives the drive shaft 208 to rotate. Under the torque limiting action of the key slot 2081 and the key block 209, the feed gear 2012 is further driven to rotate. Through the meshing action of the feed gear 2012 and the feed rack 2013, the feed gear 2012 rolls along the top of the feed rack 2013 during rotation, and further drives the U-shaped processing under the connection action of the drive shaft 208. The table 201 moves to the right along the front and rear guide rails 400, and the bottom of the die-casting mold is linearly polished to the right. If the bottom of the die-casting mold is uneven and protruding, the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold will squeeze the sandpaper downward, and the sandpaper holder 205 is squeezed downward by the sandpaper, and the corrugated copper tube 204 is compressed downward by the sandpaper holder 205. The corrugated copper tube 204 is compressed, causing the internal pressure to increase. When the air pressure sensor 206 senses that the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube 204 increases, the air pressure sensor 206 starts the electromagnet 2011, and the electromagnet 2011 generates a magnetic field that attracts the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010, so that the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 moves along the drive shaft 208 toward the direction of the electromagnet 2011. This process causes the first reset The spring 2017 is stretched and stores force, and the two key blocks 209 are driven to move along the two key slots 2081 through the movement of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010, and the feed gear 2012 is driven to move along the outer wall of the drive shaft 208 through the movement of the two key blocks 209. The feed gear 2012 is misaligned with the feed rack 2013 through movement, thereby releasing the meshing effect, and the U-shaped processing table 201 stops moving to the right, so that the grinding sandpaper focuses on grinding the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold. With the continuous grinding of the protruding part of the die-casting mold, the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold is gradually polished and smoothed, so the downward extrusion effect on the corrugated copper tube 204 is gradually weakened, and the corrugated copper tube 204 gradually rebounds under the action of the internal pressure until the corrugated copper tube 204 rebounds completely.This means that the protruding part at the bottom of the die-casting mold is completely polished and smooth, and the corrugated copper tube 204 completely rebounds and the internal pressure returns to the initial state. After the air pressure sensor 206 senses that the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube 204 has recovered, the air pressure sensor 206 immediately controls the electromagnet 2011 to cut off the power, and the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 2011 disappears. The I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 is reset by the rebound force of the first reset spring 2017. The reset of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 further drives the feed gear 212 to reset through the two key blocks 209. The feed gear 212 is reset and meshes with the feed rack 213 again. The U-shaped processing table 201 continues to move to the right. If there are still uneven protruding parts, continue the above process of polishing to make the bottom of the die-casting mold flat.

[0037] Embodiment 2: A positioning component 300 is provided inside the processing component 200, and the positioning component 300 includes an offset block 301, and a transfer groove 302 is provided through the upper front part of the offset block 301, and the offset block 301 is rotatably installed on the periphery of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 through the transfer groove 302. The positioning component 300 also includes a limit block 303 fixedly installed on the lower rear wall of the U-shaped processing table 201, and a telescopic square groove 304 is provided through the top of the limit block 303 downward, and a brake block 305 is slidably installed inside the telescopic square groove 304, and a slope 306 is provided on the top of the brake block 305, and the slope 306 is located at the bottom of the offset block 301, wherein a brake strip 3013 is fixedly installed on the front of a guide rail 400 located at the rear, and the brake strip 3013 is located at the bottom of the brake block 305;

[0038] The bottom of the offset block 301 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 309 distributed left and right, and rollers 3010 are rotatably installed inside the placement grooves 309, and the bottom of the rollers 3010 abuts against the surface of the inclined surface 306, and a spring seat 307 is fixedly installed on the back of the brake block 305, and the spring seat 307 is located at the top of the limit block 303, and a second return spring 308 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the spring seat 307 and the top of the limit block 303, and a guide hole 3011 is opened through the front of the offset block 301, and a guide rod 3012 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table 201, and the inner wall of the guide hole 3011 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 3012;

[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the electromagnet 2011 absorbs the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 and moves, the shift block 301 is driven to move together through the switching effect between the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 and the switching groove 302. The movement of the shift block 301 is affected by the sliding connection effect between the guide hole 3011 and the guide rod 3012, so that the movement of the shift block 301 is more stable and smooth. The movement of the shift block 301 drives the multiple rollers 3010 at the bottom thereof to roll along the surface of the inclined surface 306. The rollers 3010 roll along the surface of the inclined surface 306. The wedge force generated by the rolling of the surface pushes the brake block 305 to move downward along the inner wall of the telescopic square groove 304. The downward movement of the brake block 305 drives the spring seat 307 to move, causing the second return spring 308 to be compressed and accumulate force. The brake block 305 moves downward, causing its bottom to contact the top of the brake strip 3013, thereby producing a braking effect, ensuring that the U-shaped processing table 201 will not move after the feed gear 2012 and the feed rack 2013 are disengaged, thereby accurately grinding the protruding parts of the bottom of the die-casting mold.

[0040] Embodiment 3: Two cleaning shafts 3014 are rotatably installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table 201, and are distributed on the left and right. Cleaning brushes 3015 are fixedly installed on the rear of the outer wall of the two cleaning shafts 3014, and the cleaning brushes 3015 are located on the top of the brake strip 3013. A driven pulley 3016 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the two cleaning shafts 3014, and a driving pulley 3017 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the driving shaft 208. The outer periphery of the driving pulley 3017 and the two driven pulleys 3016 is commonly sleeved with a power belt 3018;

[0041] Specifically, the present embodiment drives the driving pulley 3017 to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 207. The driving pulley 3017 drives the two driven pulleys 3016 and the two cleaning shafts 3014 to rotate through the power belt 3018. The two cleaning brushes 3015 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two cleaning shafts 3014 to wipe the top of the brake strip 3013, and remove the grinding chips that fall on the top of the brake strip 3013 during the grinding process, to ensure that the bottom of the brake block 305 can contact the top of the brake strip 3013 to generate sufficient braking force.

[0042] Embodiment 4: An adjustment seat 500 is fixedly installed at both ends of the two guide rails 400. There are two adjustment seats 500. Two longitudinal polished rods 501 distributed left and right are fixedly installed on the top of the processing platform 100. The adjustment seat 500 is slidably installed on the periphery of the longitudinal polished rod 501. An internal thread seat 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of the guide rails 400 located at the front. An adjustment screw 503 is screwed to the internal thread of the internal thread seat 502. The adjustment screw 503 is rotatably installed on the top of the processing platform 100 through a bearing;

[0043] Specifically, the present embodiment generates a spiral pushing effect by rotating the adjusting screw 503 and the internal threaded seat 502, so that the front and rear guide rails 400 and the left and right adjustment seats 500 move forward or backward along the left and right longitudinal light rods 501, further driving the processing component 200 and the positioning component 300 to move together. By adjusting the front and rear position of the processing component 200, the front and rear position of the bottom of the die-casting mold can be adjusted, so as to cooperate with the left and right movement of the processing component 200 and grind the bottom of the die-casting mold as a whole.

[0044] In the present solution, when a super-large integrated die-casting mold processing device is working, the die-casting mold is positioned at the top of the device by a robot arm or a workpiece fixing fixture, and the height of the die-casting mold is adjusted to ensure that the bottom of the die-casting mold fits the top of the processing component 200 and ensure that the bottom of the die-casting mold does not exert pressure on the top of the processing component 200;

[0045] The output shaft of the servo motor 207 drives the driving shaft 208 to rotate, and the driving shaft 208 drives the active bevel gear 2014 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 2014 drives the driven bevel gear 2015 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 2015 drives the processing vertical shaft 202 to rotate together with the turntable 203, and the corrugated copper tube 204 drives the sandpaper holder 205 to rotate together with the turntable 203. It should be noted that before use, sandpaper needs to be installed on the top of the sandpaper holder 205. In the device, the sandpaper holder 205 and the sandpaper are fixed by Velcro bonding, so that the sandpaper can be replaced easily. 05 The rotation further drives the grinding sandpaper fixed on the top to rotate, thereby grinding the bottom of the die-casting mold. At the same time, the output shaft of the servo motor 207 drives the driving shaft 208 to rotate, and the feed gear 2012 is further driven to rotate through the torque limiting action of the keyway 2081 and the key block 209. The feed gear 2012 is meshed with the feed rack 2013, so that the feed gear 2012 rolls along the top of the feed rack 2013 during rotation, and further driven by the connection action of the drive shaft 208 to move the U-shaped processing table 201 to the right along the front and rear guide rails 400, and the bottom of the die-casting mold is linearly ground to the right;

[0046] If the bottom of the die-casting mold is uneven and has protrusions, the protruding part of the bottom of the die-casting mold will squeeze the sandpaper downward, and the sandpaper will squeeze the sandpaper rack 205 downward, and the corrugated copper tube 204 will be compressed downward by the sandpaper rack 205. The corrugated copper tube 204 is compressed, causing the internal pressure to increase. When the air pressure sensor 206 senses that the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube 204 increases, the air pressure sensor 206 starts the electromagnet 2011, and the electromagnet 2011 generates a magnetic field that attracts the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring 2010, so that the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring 2010 moves along the drive shaft 208 in the direction of the electromagnet 2011, and this process causes the first return spring 2017 to be stretched and stored. The two key blocks 209 are driven to move along the two key slots 2081 through the movement of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010, and the feed gear 2012 is driven to move along the outer wall of the drive shaft 208 through the movement of the two key blocks 209. The feed gear 2012 is dislocated with the feed rack 2013 through movement, thereby releasing the meshing effect, and the U-shaped processing table 201 stops moving to the right, so that the sandpaper is pressed against the die-casting mold. The protruding part at the bottom is polished emphatically. With the continuous polishing of the protruding part of the die-casting mold, the protruding part at the bottom of the die-casting mold is gradually polished and smoothed. Therefore, the downward extrusion effect on the corrugated copper tube 204 is gradually weakened, and the corrugated copper tube 204 gradually rebounds under the action of the internal pressure until the corrugated copper tube 204 rebounds completely. This indicates that the protruding part at the bottom of the die-casting mold is completely polished and smoothed, and the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube 204 is completely rebounded to restore to the initial state. After the air pressure sensor 206 senses that the internal pressure of the corrugated copper tube 204 has recovered, the air pressure The sensor 206 immediately controls the electromagnet 2011 to be powered off, and the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 2011 disappears. The I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 is reset by the resilience of the first reset spring 2017. The I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 is reset and further drives the feed gear 212 to reset through the two key blocks 209. The feed gear 2012 is reset and meshes with the feed rack 213 again. The U-shaped processing table 201 continues to move to the right. If there are still uneven protruding parts, the above process of grinding is continued to make the bottom of the die-casting mold flat.

[0047] When the electromagnet 2011 absorbs the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 and moves, the shift block 301 is driven to move together through the switching effect of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring 2010 and the switching groove 302. The movement of the shift block 301 is affected by the sliding connection effect of the guide hole 3011 and the guide rod 3012, so that the movement of the shift block 301 is more stable and smooth. The movement of the shift block 301 drives multiple rollers 3010 at its bottom to roll along the surface of the inclined surface 306. The wedge force generated by the rolling of the rollers 3010 along the surface of the inclined surface 306 pushes the brake block 305 to move downward along the inner wall of the telescopic square groove 304. The downward movement of the brake block 305 drives the spring seat 307 to move, causing the second return spring 308 to be compressed and stored. The brake block 305 moves downward, causing its bottom to contact the top of the brake strip 3013, thereby generating The braking effect ensures that the U-shaped processing table 201 will not move after the feed gear 2012 and the feed rack 2013 are disengaged, thereby accurately grinding the protruding parts at the bottom of the die-casting mold. At the same time, while the servo motor 207 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the servo motor 207, the rotation of the servo motor 207 also drives the active pulley 3017 to rotate together. The rotation of the active pulley 3017 drives the two driven pulleys 3016 and the two cleaning shafts 3014 to rotate through the power belt 3018. The rotation of the two cleaning shafts 3014 drives the two cleaning brushes 3015 to rotate, wipe the top of the brake strip 3013, and remove the grinding chips that fall on the top of the brake strip 3013 during the grinding process, to ensure that the bottom of the brake block 305 can contact the top of the brake strip 3013 to produce sufficient braking force effect.

[0048] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment, characterized in that: including a processing stand (100); A processing component (200), wherein the top of the processing platform (100) is provided with the processing component (200), and the processing component (200) is used for grinding the bottom of the mold; A positioning component (300), wherein the processing component (200) is provided with the positioning component (300) inside, and the positioning component (300) is used for positioning the processing component (200); Guide rails (400), the top of the processing platform (100) is provided with two guide rails (400) distributed front and back, and the guide rails (400) are used to guide the processing component (200); The processing component (200) comprises a U-shaped processing table (201) slidably mounted between two front and rear guide rails (400); a processing vertical shaft (202) is rotatably mounted on the top of the U-shaped processing table (201); the processing vertical shaft (202) extends into the interior of the U-shaped processing table (201); a turntable (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing vertical shaft (202); a corrugated copper tube (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (203); a sandpaper holder (205) is provided on the top of the corrugated copper tube (204); an air pressure sensor (206) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the bottom wall of the corrugated copper tube (204); and a servo motor (206) is fixedly mounted on the front of the U-shaped processing table (201). A motor (207), a drive shaft (208) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the servo motor (207) via a coupling, the drive shaft (208) passes through the back of the U-shaped processing table (201), and the drive shaft (208) is rotatably connected to the back of the U-shaped processing table (201) via a bearing, a feed gear (2012) is slidably mounted on the rear portion of the outer wall of the drive shaft (208), a feed rack (2013) is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the guide rails (400) located at the rear, a driving bevel gear (2014) is fixedly mounted on the front portion of the outer wall of the drive shaft (208), and a driven bevel gear (2015) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing vertical shaft (202).

2. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed gear (2012) is located at the top of the feed rack (2013), and the feed gear (2012) is meshed with the feed rack (2013), and the active bevel gear (2014) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (2015).

3. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two key slots (2081) are provided at the rear of the outer wall of the drive shaft (208), the two key slots (2081) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the drive shaft (208), key blocks (209) are slidably mounted inside the two key slots (2081), the inner wall of the feed gear (212) is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two key blocks (209), an I-shaped permanent magnet ring (2010) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the drive shaft (208), the inner wall of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring (2010) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the outer walls of the two key blocks (209), and an electromagnet (211) is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table (201), the electromagnet (211) is located on the periphery of the drive shaft (208), and the electromagnet (211) is located on the back of the I-shaped permanent magnet ring (2010).

4. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning ring (2016) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (208); the positioning ring (2016) is located in front of the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring (2010); and a first return spring (2017) is fixedly mounted between the positioning ring (2016) and the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring (2010).

5. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning component (300) comprises a displacement block (301), a transfer groove (302) is provided through the upper front portion of the displacement block (301), and the displacement block (301) is rotatably mounted on the periphery of the I-shaped permanent magnetic ring (2010) through the transfer groove (302); The positioning component (300) further comprises a limit block (303) fixedly mounted on the lower part of the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table (201); a telescopic square groove (304) is provided through the top of the limit block (303) and extends downward; a brake block (305) is slidably mounted inside the telescopic square groove (304); a slope (306) is provided on the top of the brake block (305); the slope (306) is located at the bottom of the offset block (301); a brake strip (3013) is fixedly mounted on the front of one of the guide rails (400) located at the rear; the brake strip (3013) is located at the bottom of the brake block (305).

6. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the offset block (301) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (309) distributed left and right, and rollers (3010) are rotatably mounted inside the placement grooves (309), and the bottoms of the rollers (3010) are in contact with the surface of the inclined surface (306).

7. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring seat (307) is fixedly mounted on the back of the brake block (305), the spring seat (307) is located on the top of the limit block (303), and a second return spring (308) is fixedly mounted between the bottom of the spring seat (307) and the top of the limit block (303), a guide hole (3011) is penetrated through the front of the offset block (301), a guide rod (3012) is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table (201), and the inner wall of the guide hole (3011) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (3012).

8. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two cleaning shafts (3014) are rotatably mounted between the front wall and the rear wall of the U-shaped processing table (201), and are distributed on the left and right. Cleaning brushes (3015) are fixedly mounted on the rear of the outer walls of the two cleaning shafts (3014), and the cleaning brushes (3015) are located on the top of the brake strip (3013). A driven pulley (3016) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer walls of the two cleaning shafts (3014). A driving pulley (3017) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer wall of the drive shaft (208), and a power belt (3018) is commonly sleeved on the periphery of the driving pulley (3017) and the two driven pulleys (3016).

9. The ultra-large integrated die-casting mold processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: An adjustment seat (500) is fixedly mounted at both ends of the two guide rails (400), and the number of the adjustment seats (500) is two. Two longitudinal polished rods (501) distributed on the left and right are fixedly mounted on the top of the processing platform (100), and the adjustment seat (500) is slidably mounted on the periphery of the longitudinal polished rods (501). An internal thread seat (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one of the guide rails (400) located at the front, and an adjustment screw (503) is screwed to the internal thread of the internal thread seat (502), and the adjustment screw (503) is rotatably mounted on the top of the processing platform (100) through a bearing.

Citation Information

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