Prefabricated stair mold with maintenance device

Abstract

The prefabricated stair mold comprises a first side mold body, a second side mold body and a curing temperature control mechanism, the side wall of the second side mold body is arranged to be in a sawtooth shape, a mold groove is formed between the first side mold body and the second side mold body, and a mold cavity and a sawtooth heat conduction plate are arranged in the second side mold body; the sawtooth heat conduction plate is attached to the inner wall of the second side die. By arranging the mold cavity, the heating groove, the cooling groove and a sawtooth heat conduction plate, heating steam is injected into the heating groove, the internal air pressure of the heating groove is increased, the sawtooth heat conduction plate is pushed, the sawtooth heat conduction plate is attached to the inner wall of the second side mold, and the sawtooth face of stair concrete is evenly heated; and after the steam is injected into the cooling tank, the sawtooth heat conduction plate is quickly separated from the inner wall of the first side mold, so that quick cooling is realized, and the defect that the steam is injected after being cooled in the traditional technology is overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated staircase moulds, in particular to a prefabricated staircase mould with a curing device. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of prefabricated buildings, prefabricated concrete stairs have been widely used in the construction industry in recent years. Compared with traditional cast-in-place stairs, prefabricated stairs have significant advantages such as high efficiency, fast construction speed, and high quality controllability. It is produced in a factory and transported to the construction site for hoisting and installation after completing all processes. It not only greatly shortens the on-site construction time, but also effectively reduces the project cost. Especially in high-rise buildings, the use of prefabricated stairs can significantly improve construction efficiency and ensure construction progress. The sliding support design at the lower end can also keep the escape route unobstructed during natural disasters such as earthquakes, thereby improving the safety of the building.

[0003] In order to solve the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption in the traditional maintenance method of prefabricated stairs, a prefabricated staircase mold with a maintenance device came into being. This new mold adds a self-maintaining thermal pipeline system on the original basis, heats the concrete protective layer through hot water circulation, and realizes the rapid maintenance of prefabricated stairs. At the same time, a concrete insulation layer is added to the outside of the mold to improve the insulation effect and reduce heat energy loss. This maintenance device not only has a variety of energy options, but also realizes instant on-site maintenance, greatly improving construction efficiency and providing a strong guarantee for the large-scale production of prefabricated stairs.

[0004] Chinese patent CN216831493U discloses a prefabricated component maintenance mold, which relates to the technical field of maintenance molds. The prefabricated component maintenance mold includes a mold body of the prefabricated component and a maintenance component, and a receiving cavity is provided in the side template of the mold body; the maintenance component includes a heating component, and the heating component is arranged in the receiving cavity, and the input end and the output end of the heating component both extend out of the receiving cavity. The prefabricated component maintenance mold can realize the molding and maintenance of prefabricated components, and is easy to operate, occupies a small space, and has a low maintenance cost.

[0005] The above patent discloses a maintenance device for producing precast concrete stairs using a mold. The device heats up or cools down the inside of the mold cavity through a maintenance pipe. A temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the mold to control the temperature of the steam in the maintenance pipe, thereby controlling the overall maintenance temperature. However, due to the particularity of the shape of the staircase mold, one side is a straight plane and the other side is serrated, which means that the flat surface can achieve uniform temperature control through a general pipe, while the serrated surface is difficult to achieve because its irregular shape makes uniform heating more difficult. In addition, when the temperature is too high and the steam temperature in the maintenance pipe needs to be controlled to cool it down, the process is relatively slow because the steam in the pipe flows in one direction and needs to be cooled down through one end of the controller before entering the pipe. This makes it impossible to cool down quickly in an emergency. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated staircase mould with a curing device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a prefabricated stair mold with a maintenance device, comprising a first side mold, a second side mold and a maintenance temperature control mechanism, the side wall of the second side mold is set to be serrated, a mold groove is formed between the first side mold and the second side mold, and the second interior is provided with a mold cavity and a serrated heat conductive plate, the serrated heat conductive plate is fitted with the inner wall of the second side mold, the serrated heat conductive plate divides the mold cavity into a heating groove and a cooling groove, the serrated heat conductive plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the second side mold through an elastic connection component, the maintenance temperature control mechanism includes a temperature sensor, a main pipe, a heating component and a cooling component, the heating groove and the heating component are connected to each other, and the cooling groove and the cooling component are connected.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the elastic connection component includes a groove and a push rod, a spring is arranged inside the groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the serrated heat conductive plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the heating component includes a heating tank and a first input pipe, the first input pipe is connected to the output end of the heating tank, the end of the heating tank away from the first input pipe is connected to the first output pipe, and the main pipe is connected to the input ends of multiple heating tanks; the cooling component includes a cooling tank and a second input pipe, the input end of the cooling tank is connected to the first output pipe, the output end of the cooling tank is connected to the second input pipe, and the second input pipe is connected to the cooling tank.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the cooling groove away from the serrated heat conducting plate, and a plurality of injection grooves are provided inside the connecting groove, and the plurality of injection grooves are connected to the cooling groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the cooling tank away from the second input pipe is connected to a second output pipe, and the width of the second output pipe is smaller than the thickness of the serrated heat transfer plate, that is, when the serrated heat transfer plate is close to the inner wall of the second side mold, the heating steam injected by the first input pipe cannot flow out through the second output pipe.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the side walls of the heating tank and the cooling tank are respectively connected and installed with a third input pipe and a third output pipe, and a maintenance pipe is arranged inside the first side mold, and the maintenance pipe is close to the inner wall of the first side mold close to the mold groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first input pipe and the second input pipe are respectively provided with a second solenoid valve and a first solenoid valve, and the first output pipe and the second output pipe are internally provided with a first check valve and a second check valve.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: temperature sensors are provided on the inner walls of the first side mold and the second side mold close to the mold groove, and the temperature sensors are electrically connected to the heating tank, the cooling tank, the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve respectively through the PLC controller.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the side walls at both ends of the first side mold and the second side mold are respectively fixedly installed with a mounting frame and a fixing frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting frame and the first side mold, a connecting bolt is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and a locking ring is threadedly installed on the connecting bolt.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of the first side molds and the second side molds are provided, a plurality of guide rails are respectively provided under the plurality of the first side molds and the second side molds, rollers are rotatably installed under the plurality of the first side molds and the second side molds, the rollers are transmission-connected to the guide rails, two protective frames are provided above the guide rails, and the two protective frames are respectively provided on both sides of the plurality of the first side molds and the second side molds.

[0017] The present invention provides a prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention sets a membrane cavity, a heating groove, a cooling groove and a serrated heat transfer plate, and injects heating steam into the interior of the heating groove. The internal air pressure of the heating groove increases, and the serrated heat transfer plate is pushed, so that the serrated heat transfer plate is attached to the inner wall of the second side mold, so that the serrated surface of the stair concrete is heated evenly. The coolant is injected through the cooling tank and directly into the cooling groove. After being injected into the cooling groove, the serrated heat transfer plate is quickly separated from the inner wall of the first side mold, thereby achieving rapid cooling and avoiding the disadvantage of cooling the steam before injecting it in the traditional technology.

[0019] 2. The present invention sets a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve. When the serrated heat transfer plate slides to the side away from the mold groove, the remaining steam inside the heating groove, under the action of the first one-way valve, all flows into the interior of the cooling tank, and the heating steam leaves the membrane cavity. On the one hand, it realizes the collection of excess heating steam, and on the other hand, it increases the cooling effect of the coolant. When heating is needed again, the first solenoid valve is closed and the second solenoid valve is opened. The heating tank re-injects heating steam into the interior of the heating groove and squeezes the serrated heat transfer plate at the same time, so that the serrated heat transfer plate is re-attached to the side wall. Moreover, the coolant inside the cooling groove is all injected into the interior of the heating tank under the action of the second one-way valve for reheating. On the one hand, it realizes the recovery of the coolant, which is recycled into the heating tank for reheating to provide a steam source for the subsequent curing process. On the other hand, it realizes the rapid recovery of the coolant and the recycling of the curing liquid.

[0020] 3. The present invention sets a temperature sensor, which is connected to the heating tank and the cooling tank. The temperature sensor sets the curing process heating curve in advance, and can take heating and cooling measures according to the actual temperature during the curing process, thereby further allowing the entire curing process to be cured according to the curing process heating curve.

[0021] 4. The present invention is provided with rollers and guide rails, and a hydraulic mold opening and closing system is arranged inside. The hydraulic mold opening and closing system is a prior art, and its functional principle is to push the mold to open and close the mold by the oil cylinder, that is, the separation and closing of the first side mold and the second side mold. The worker only needs to operate the remote control to realize automatic mold opening and closing, and the process is smooth and reliable.

[0022] 5. The present invention forms a group mold for stairs by setting up multiple first side molds and second side molds. The group molds are suitable for producing stair components of the same specifications that need to be produced in large quantities. Secondly, the group molds can give full play to the utilization rate of the molds, greatly reduce the site area, improve production efficiency, and reduce the consumption of time, space, material transportation, labor, etc. in the production process, thereby reducing costs.

[0023] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0024] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the side mold of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mold groove formed by a first side mold and a second side mold of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the interior of the mold cavity and the first side mold of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first side mold and the second side mold when they are separated and demoulded.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. First side mold; 2. Second side mold; 3. Mold groove; 4. Push rod; 5. Serrated heat conduction plate; 6. Heating groove; 7. Cooling groove; 8. Groove; 9. Spring; 10. Heating tank; 11. First input pipe; 13. First output pipe; 14. First one-way valve; 15. Cooling tank; 17. Second input pipe; 19. Second output pipe; 20. Second one-way valve; 21. Third input pipe; 22. Maintenance pipeline; 23. Third output pipe; 24. Connecting groove; 25. Injection groove; 26. Temperature sensor; 27. First solenoid valve; 28. Second solenoid valve; 29. ​​Fixing bracket; 30. Mounting bracket; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Connecting bolt; 33. Locking ring; 34. Guide rail; 35. Roller; 36. Protective frame; 37. Main pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-6, a prefabricated stair mold with a curing device, comprising a first side mold 1, a second side mold 2 and a temperature control mechanism, the side wall of the second side mold 2 is set to be serrated, a mold groove 3 is formed between the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2, and a mold cavity and a serrated heat conductive plate 5 are arranged inside the second side mold 2, the serrated heat conductive plate 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the second side mold 2, the serrated heat conductive plate 5 divides the mold cavity into a heating groove 6 and a cooling groove 7, the serrated heat conductive plate 5 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the second side mold 2 through an elastic connection component, the temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensor 26, a main pipe 37, a heating component and a cooling component, the heating groove 6 is connected to the heating component, and the cooling groove 7 is connected to the cooling component; the mold groove 3 formed by the two first side molds 1 and the first side mold 1 can be placed in the mold groove 3 and then concrete is injected, when the internal concrete needs to be cured, the temperature sensor 26 controls the curing process through the heating tank 10 according to the preset curing process heating curve. The solution is heated and then injected into the interior of the heating tank 6 in the form of steam. The internal air pressure of the heating tank 6 increases, pushing the serrated heat conductive plate 5 so that the serrated heat conductive plate 5 is attached to the inner wall of the second side mold 2, so that the serrated surface of the stair concrete is heated evenly, avoiding the disadvantage that the conventional maintenance pipe 22 cannot be evenly heated and maintained. The steam injected into the heating tank 6 enters the cooling tank 15 through the first output pipe 13, is cooled by the cooling tank 15, and forms a coolant. When the temperature curve is abnormal and cooling is required, the coolant is injected through the cooling tank 15 and is directly injected into the cooling tank 7. After being injected into the cooling tank 7, the serrated heat conductive plate 5 is quickly separated from the inner wall of the first side mold 1, achieving rapid cooling, avoiding the disadvantage of cooling the steam first and then injecting it in the traditional technology, and after the coolant is heated in the cooling tank 7, it is injected into the heating tank 10 through the second output pipe 19 for reheating, providing a steam source for the subsequent curing process, thereby realizing the recycling of the curing liquid.

[0035] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the elastic connection assembly includes a groove 8 and a push rod 4, a spring 9 is arranged inside the groove 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the push rod 4, and the push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the serrated heat conduction plate 5; under the action of the push rod 4 and the spring 9, the serrated heat conduction plate 5 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side mold 2 when heating steam is passed into the heating groove 6, and when the coolant is injected, the serrated heat conduction plate 5 can move away from the membrane cavity to achieve resetting.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the heating component includes a heating tank 10 and a first input pipe 11, the first input pipe 11 is connected to the output end of the heating tank 6, the end of the heating tank 6 away from the first input pipe 11 is connected and installed with a first output pipe 13, the main pipe 37 is connected to the input ends of multiple heating tanks 10, the cooling component includes a cooling tank 15 and a second input pipe 17, the input end of the cooling tank 15 is connected to the first output pipe 13, the output end of the cooling tank 15 is connected to the second input pipe 17, and the second input pipe 17 is connected to the cooling tank 7; the heating tank 10 injects heating steam into the interior of the heating tank 6 through the first input pipe 11, and the heating steam is output to the interior of the cooling tank 15 through the first output pipe 13 for cooling, which is convenient for use when cooling is required during subsequent curing. The coolant enters the cooling tank 7 through the second input pipe 17 to cool the inner wall of the second side mold 2, and the coolant injected into the cooling tank 7 enters the interior of the heating tank 10 through the second input pipe 17, providing a steam source for the subsequent curing process, thereby realizing the recycling of the curing liquid.

[0037] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a connecting groove 24 is provided on the inner wall of the cooling groove 7 away from the serrated heat conducting plate 5, and a plurality of injection grooves 25 are provided inside the connecting groove 24, and the plurality of injection grooves 25 are connected to the cooling groove 7; when it is necessary to inject coolant, since the serrated heat conducting plate 5 and the inner wall of the second side mold 2 are in a tightly fitted state, the coolant is injected through the connecting groove 24 on the inner wall of the cooling groove 7, and then ejected through the injection groove 25, so that the cooling groove 7 is filled with coolant.

[0038] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the cooling tank 15 is connected to an end away from the second input pipe 17 and is provided with a second output pipe 19, wherein the width of the second output pipe 19 is smaller than the thickness of the serrated heat conducting plate 5, that is, when the serrated heat conducting plate 5 is close to the inner wall of the second side mold 2, the heating steam injected by the first input pipe 11 cannot flow out through the second output pipe 19; considering that the setting of the second output pipe 19 may affect the injection of heating steam, by setting the width of the second output pipe 19 to be smaller than the thickness of the serrated heat conducting plate 5, it can be achieved that when the heating steam is injected, when the serrated heat conducting plate 5 is close to the inner wall of the second side mold 2, the serrated heat conducting plate 5 can block the second output pipe 19, thereby preventing the heating steam from flowing back to the interior of the heating tank 10 through the second output pipe 19.

[0039] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the side walls of the heating tank 10 and the cooling tank 15 are respectively connected and installed with a third input pipe 21 and a third output pipe 23, and a maintenance pipe 22 is arranged inside the first side mold 1, and the maintenance pipe 22 is close to the inner wall of the first side mold 1 close to the mold groove 3; the straight surface of the stairs is heated evenly compared with the serrated surface, so maintenance can be achieved through a conventional maintenance pipe 22. This technology is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0040] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a second solenoid valve 28 and a first solenoid valve 27 are respectively provided on the first input pipe 11 and the second input pipe 17, and a first one-way valve 14 and a second one-way valve 20 are provided inside the first output pipe 13 and the second output pipe 19; the second solenoid valve 28 can be used to inject the heating steam into the heating tank 6, and under the action of the first output pipe 13 and the first one-way valve 14, the heating steam inside the heating tank 6 enters the cooling tank 15 for cooling. When cooling is required, the control system closes the first solenoid valve 27 and opens the second solenoid valve 28, and the coolant inside the cooling tank 15 is injected into the cooling tank 7, so that the serrated heat conduction plate 5 slides to the side away from the mold groove 3, and the remaining steam inside the heating tank 6 is discharged by the first one-way valve 1 4, all of it flows into the interior of the cooling tank 15, and the heating steam leaves the membrane cavity. On the one hand, it realizes the collection of excess heating steam, and on the other hand, it increases the cooling effect of the coolant. When heating is needed again, the second solenoid valve 28 is closed, and the first solenoid valve 27 is opened. The heating tank 10 re-injects heating steam into the interior of the heating groove 6, and at the same time squeezes the serrated heat transfer plate 5 so that the serrated heat transfer plate 5 is re-attached to the side wall, and the coolant in the cooling groove 7 is all injected into the interior of the heating tank 10 under the action of the second one-way valve 20, and is reheated. On the one hand, it realizes the recovery of the coolant, which is recycled into the heating tank 10 for reheating, providing a steam source for the subsequent curing process. On the other hand, it realizes the rapid recovery of the coolant, prevents the coolant from affecting the heating curing, and increases the heating curing effect of the heating steam.

[0041] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the inner walls of the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2 close to the mold groove 3 are both provided with temperature sensors 26, and the temperature sensors 26 are electrically connected to the heating tank 10, the cooling tank 15, the first solenoid valve 27 and the second solenoid valve 28 through the PLC controller; the temperature sensor 26 sets the curing process heating curve in advance, and can take heating and cooling measures according to the actual temperature during the curing process, so as to further make the entire curing process according to the curing process heating curve.

[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the present embodiment, a mounting frame 30 and a fixing frame 29 are fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2, respectively; a rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected between the mounting frame 30 and the first side mold 1, a connecting bolt 32 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 31, and a locking ring 33 is threadedly installed on the connecting bolt 32; the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2 can be connected by the connecting bolt 32 and the locking ring 33.

[0043] As the preferred technical solution of the present embodiment, a plurality of the first side molds 1 and the second side molds 2 are provided, and a plurality of guide rails 34 are respectively provided under the plurality of the first side molds 1 and the second side molds 2, and rollers 35 are rotatably installed under the plurality of the first side molds 1 and the second side molds 2, and the rollers 35 are transmission-connected with the guide rails 34, and two protective frames 36 are provided above the guide rails 34, and the two protective frames 36 are respectively provided on both sides of the plurality of the first side molds 1 and the second side molds 2; a hydraulic mold opening and closing system is provided inside the rollers 35 and the guide rails 34, and the hydraulic mold opening and closing system is the prior art, and its functional principle is to push the mold to open and close the mold by the oil cylinder, that is, the separation and closing of the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2, and the workers only need to operate through the remote control to realize automatic mold opening and closing, and the process is smooth and reliable.

[0044] Working principle: Through the second solenoid valve 28, the steam heated inside the heating tank 10 can be injected into the heating tank 6. After the heated steam is injected, the internal air pressure of the heating tank 6 increases, pushing the serrated heat conductive plate 5, so that the serrated heat conductive plate 5 is attached to the inner wall of the second side mold 2, so that the serrated surface of the stair concrete is heated evenly. Under the action of the first output pipe 13 and the first one-way valve 14, the steam injected into the heating tank 6 enters the cooling tank 15 through the first output pipe 13, and is cooled by the cooling tank 15 to form a coolant. When the temperature curve is abnormal and cooling is required, the control system closes the second solenoid valve 28 and opens the first solenoid valve 27, and injects coolant through the cooling tank 15, and directly injects it into the cooling tank 7. After being injected into the cooling tank 7, the serrated heat conductive plate 5 is quickly separated from the inner wall of the first side mold 1, thereby achieving rapid cooling and avoiding the disadvantage of cooling the steam before injecting it in the traditional technology. During the sliding of the plate 5 toward the side away from the mold groove 3, the remaining steam inside the heating groove 6, under the action of the first one-way valve 14, all flows into the interior of the cooling tank 15, and the heating steam leaves the membrane cavity. On the one hand, it realizes the collection of excess heating steam, and on the other hand, it increases the cooling effect of the coolant. When heating is needed again, the first solenoid valve 27 is closed, and the second solenoid valve 28 is opened. The heating tank 10 re-injects heating steam into the interior of the heating groove 6, and at the same time squeezes the serrated heat transfer plate 5 so that the serrated heat transfer plate 5 is re-attached to the side wall, and the coolant inside the cooling groove 7 is all injected into the interior of the heating tank 10 under the action of the second one-way valve 20, and reheated. On the one hand, it realizes the recovery of the coolant, which is recycled into the heating tank 10 for reheating, providing a steam source for the subsequent curing process. On the other hand, it realizes the rapid recovery of the coolant, prevents the coolant from affecting the heating curing, and increases the heating curing effect of the heating steam.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated staircase mold with a maintenance device, comprising a first side mold (1), a second side mold (2) and a maintenance temperature control mechanism, wherein the side wall of the second side mold (2) is arranged to be serrated, a mold groove (3) is formed between the first side mold (1) and the second side mold (2), a mold cavity and a serrated heat conductive plate (5) are arranged inside the second side mold, the serrated heat conductive plate (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the second side mold (2), the serrated heat conductive plate (5) divides the mold cavity into a heating groove (6) and a cooling groove (7), the serrated heat conductive plate (5) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the second side mold (2) through an elastic connection component, the maintenance temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensor (26), a main pipe (37), a heating component and a cooling component, the heating groove (6) is connected to the heating component, and the cooling groove (7) is connected to the cooling component.

2. A prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connection assembly comprises a groove (8) and a push rod (4); a spring (9) is arranged inside the groove (8); one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the push rod (4); and the push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sawtooth heat conducting plate (5).

3. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component comprises a heating tank (10) and a first input pipe (11), the first input pipe (11) being connected to the output end of the heating tank (6), the end of the heating tank (6) away from the first input pipe (11) being connected to a first output pipe (13), the main pipe (37) being connected to the input ends of the plurality of heating tanks (10), the cooling component comprising a cooling tank (15) and a second input pipe (17), the input end of the cooling tank (15) being connected to the first output pipe (13), the output end of the cooling tank (15) being connected to the second input pipe (17), and the second input pipe (17) being connected to the cooling tank (7).

4. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (24) is provided on the inner wall of the cooling groove (7) on the side away from the sawtooth heat conducting plate (5), and a plurality of injection grooves (25) are provided inside the connecting groove (24), and the plurality of injection grooves (25) are connected to the cooling groove (7).

5. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the cooling tank (15) away from the second input pipe (17) is connected to a second output pipe (19), and the width of the second output pipe (19) is smaller than the thickness of the serrated heat conducting plate (5), that is, when the serrated heat conducting plate (5) is in close contact with the inner wall of the second side mold (2), the heating steam injected by the first input pipe (11) cannot flow out through the second output pipe (19).

6. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side walls of the heating tank (10) and the cooling tank (15) are connected and installed with a third input pipe (21) and a third output pipe (23), respectively; a maintenance pipe (22) is arranged inside the first side mold (1); the maintenance pipe (22) is closely attached to the inner wall of the first side mold (1) close to the mold groove (3).

7. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first input pipe (11) and the second input pipe (17) are provided with a second solenoid valve (28) and a first solenoid valve (27), respectively, and the first output pipe (13) and the second output pipe (19) are provided with a first check valve (14) and a second check valve (20) inside.

8. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first side mold (1) and the second side mold (2) close to the mold groove (3) are both provided with temperature sensors (26), and the temperature sensors (26) are electrically connected to the heating tank (10), the cooling tank (15), the first solenoid valve (27) and the second solenoid valve (28) respectively through a PLC controller.

9. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (30) and a fixing frame (29) are fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the first side mold (1) and the second side mold (2), respectively; a rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected between the mounting frame (30) and the first side mold (1); a connecting bolt (32) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (31); and a locking ring (33) is threadedly mounted on the connecting bolt (32).

10. The prefabricated staircase mold with a curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side molds (1) and the second side molds (2) are provided in plurality, and a plurality of guide rails (34) are respectively provided below the plurality of the first side molds (1) and the second side molds (2). Rollers (35) are rotatably installed below the plurality of the first side molds (1) and the second side molds (2), and the rollers (35) are transmission-connected to the guide rails (34). Two protective frames (36) are provided above the guide rails (34), and the two protective frames (36) are respectively provided on both sides of the plurality of the first side molds (1) and the second side molds (2).

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