Connector terminal blanking and packaging device
By using a combination of conveying unit, cutting unit, clamping mechanism, toggling unit and pressing mechanism in the connector terminal discharge packaging device, the problem of terminal inclination and incomplete fall into the notch of the material belt is solved, and the problem of Packaging quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411590208.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The prior art When the connector terminal is unloaded and packed, the terminals are easily inclined and incompletely fall into the notch of the material belt, affecting the packaging quality and efficiency.
The conveying unit is used to drive the tape to move intermittently to the right, the cutting unit performs intermittently to discharge, and the terminals are kept level through the clamping mechanism, and the toggle unit and the downward mechanism ensure that the terminals are fully entered into the slot.
Effectively prevent terminal tilting, ensure that the terminals enter the notch completely, improve packaging quality and efficiency, and reduce manual adjustment needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119079199B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of terminal processing, in particular to a connector terminal blanking and packaging device. Background Art
[0002] The connector terminal is a part of the connector, used to connect wires or cables. The terminal is usually made of metal. It has the function of inserting and fixing the wires to ensure reliable electrical connection and the ability to transmit signals and power. After the production is completed, the connector terminal usually needs to be packaged. Fig.13 As shown, a common way of packaging connector terminals is a rectangular material strip with evenly spaced notches on the material strip. The connector terminals are placed into each notch of the material strip and then the notches of the material strip are packaged to complete the packaging of the connector terminals. This packaging method is more convenient for storage and transportation of connector terminals.
[0003] Existingly, when cutting and packaging connector terminals, a roller-type cutting mechanism is usually used to intermittently cut the terminals after production is completed, and at the same time, a conveyor belt is controlled to drive the material belt to move synchronously at intervals, so that the roller-type cutting mechanism cuts the terminals into each notch of the material belt, and finally the notches of the material belt are sealed to complete the cutting and packaging of the connector terminals.
[0004] The following problems exist in the existing process of cutting and packaging connector terminals: 1. When the connector terminals are cut intermittently, the connector terminals may tilt, causing the connector terminals to be cut obliquely into the notches of the material strip, and then when the notches of the material strip are packaged, the tilted connector terminals may damage the packaging materials, thereby affecting the packaging quality of the connector terminals after packaging is completed; 2. When the connector terminals are cut intermittently into the notches of the material strip, the connector terminals may not be able to completely fall into the notches of the material strip, and the position of the connector terminals needs to be manually adjusted, resulting in reduced packaging efficiency for the connector terminals. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a connector terminal blanking and packaging device, comprising a conveying unit, a blanking unit is installed on the upper end of the conveying unit, and a toggle unit is installed on the upper end of the conveying unit and on the right side of the blanking unit, and the conveying unit is used to drive the material belt to move intermittently to the right; the conveying unit comprises a U-shaped seat, and the blanking unit comprises a cylinder distributed above the U-shaped seat, and the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the cylinder are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat by an L-shaped plate, a loading cylinder with an upper end inclined to the left is installed on the upper left of the cylinder, and a blanking cylinder with a lower end inclined to the right is installed on the lower right of the cylinder, a turntable is rotatably installed in the cylinder, a driving member is installed in the middle of the rear end of the turntable, and a plurality of circumferentially extending sections are provided on the outer side of the turntable. Evenly distributed material storage grooves are provided in which a clamping mechanism for preventing the terminal from tilting is installed; the toggle unit comprises a U-shaped plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the U-shaped seat, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a synchronous plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the electric push rod, a square groove is opened inside the left side of the synchronous plate, a transmission plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the square groove by a guide spring, a toggle plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower end of the transmission plate, the lower end of the toggle plate is arranged to be an elastic telescopic structure and a round rod is rotatably installed, and the lower end of the toggle plate penetrates the synchronous plate and is slidably connected to the synchronous plate left and right, a pushing mechanism for driving the transmission plate to move right is installed on the left side of the synchronous plate, and a pressing mechanism for pressing the terminal into the slot is installed on the right end of the lower side of the synchronous plate.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying unit also includes a stepping conveyor belt installed in the U-shaped seat, and fixed rods are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped seat, and multiple alignment rods evenly arranged left and right are installed on the opposite sides of the two fixed rods for sliding back and forth through alignment springs, and guide wheels are rotatably installed on the side of the alignment rod away from its corresponding fixed rod.
[0007] Preferably, slide plates are installed on the upper ends of the two fixed rods for sliding back and forth through buffer springs, and the slide plates are located on the left side of the paddle plate. Extrusion plates are distributed on the opposite sides of the two slide plates. Square spring rods are fixedly installed on the ends of the two extrusion plates away from each other, and the square spring rods are connected to the corresponding slide plates for sliding back and forth. Two square plates symmetrically arranged front and back are fixedly installed on the lower end of the synchronization plate, and the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two square plates are arranged as inclined surfaces for driving the two slide plates to move in a direction close to each other.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged clamping plates distributed in the material storage trough, and the two clamping plates are distributed along the circumference of the turntable, and the ends of the two clamping plates away from each other are fixedly installed with a plurality of evenly arranged extension rods, and the ends of the extension rods away from the clamping plates are slidably connected to the turntable through extension springs.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping plate is fixedly installed with an L-shaped mating rod at one end close to the center line of the turntable, the mating rod is slidably connected to the turntable, and the rear end of the mating rod passes through the turntable, and a plurality of mating blocks evenly distributed along its circumference are slidably installed on the rear side of the turntable through a reset spring, and the installation position of the mating block corresponds to the position of the material storage trough one by one, and the end of the mating block away from the center line of the turntable is set to a trapezoidal structure, and the mating block is used to drive its corresponding two mating rods to move in a direction away from each other.
[0010] Preferably, a lifting column is installed at the rear end of the matching block, and arc-shaped lifting blocks are installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the cylinder and the corresponding positions of the upper barrel and the lower barrel. The lifting block is provided with an inclined surface on the side opposite to the rotation direction of the turntable, and the lifting block is used to cooperate with the lifting column to drive the matching block to move in a direction away from the center line of the turntable.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate which is slidably installed up and down on the left inner wall of the square groove, a downward pressure spring is connected between the pushing plate and the synchronization plate, two square rods symmetrically arranged front and back are fixedly installed on the left end of the lower side of the pushing plate, the right end of the upper side of the pushing plate is set as an inclined surface, and the left side of the lower end of the transmission plate is set as an inclined surface for cooperating with the pushing plate to drive the transmission plate to move right.
[0012] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two left and right arranged lower pressing plates slidably installed on the lower end of the synchronous plate, a connecting spring is connected between the lower pressing plate and the synchronous plate, the lower end of the lower pressing plate is set as an elastic telescopic structure, and a smoothing rod is rotatably installed on the lower end of the lower pressing plate.
[0013] Preferably, the front ends of the two lower pressing plates are hinged with connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are hinged with connecting blocks on one side away from the lower pressing plates, and the connecting blocks are connected to the synchronous plates in a front-rear sliding manner.
[0014] Preferably, a matching plate is fixedly installed at the front end on the right side of the fixed end of the shift plate, a corrugated hole is opened on the matching plate, a matching column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting block, and the matching column is slidably installed in the corrugated hole, and the corrugated hole is used to drive the matching column to move forward and backward.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts a method of intermittently unloading the terminals while driving the material belt to move synchronously and step by step to unload the terminals into each notch of the material belt in sequence, and the present invention can clamp the terminals when unloading the terminals intermittently, so that the terminals are always in a horizontal state, thereby preventing the terminals from being tiltedly unloaded into the notches of the material belt, which may cause the terminals to damage the packaging materials, thereby increasing the packaging quality of the terminals after packaging is completed.
[0016] 2. The present invention sets a toggle unit to completely move the terminal into the slot of the material strip, and the toggle unit first synchronously adjusts the front and rear positions of the terminal so that the terminal and the slot of the material strip are aligned in the front and rear directions, thereby eliminating the need for manual position adjustment of the terminal that has not completely fallen into the slot, thereby increasing the packaging efficiency of the terminal. At the same time, a pressing mechanism is set to flatten the terminal in the slot, so that the terminal can be placed flatly in the slot, further increasing the packaging quality of the terminal after packaging is completed.
[0017] 3. The present invention cooperates with the matching plate and the matching column. When the dial plate drives the matching plate to move to the right, the corrugated hole on the matching plate can drive the matching column to move forward and backward, so that the matching column drives the two lower pressure plates to move synchronously in the direction of approaching each other or moving away from each other through the connecting block and the connecting rod. Then, the two lower pressure plates can smooth the terminals in the slots to the left and right, ensuring that the terminals can be placed flat in the slots, thereby further increasing the packaging quality of the terminals after packaging is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after placing the material belt of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after a part of the U-shaped seat is cut away.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the unloading unit after parts of the cylinder, the upper material barrel and the lower material barrel are cut away.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blanking unit partial structure after the cylinder is cut away.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the turntable of the present invention (viewed from front to rear).
[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial cutaway view of the turntable of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the blanking unit of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shifting unit and the transmission unit after a portion of the U-shaped plate is cut away according to the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a partial cutaway view of the fixing rod of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the partial structure of the toggle unit of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the partial structure of the toggle unit of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the partial structure of the toggle unit of the present invention (viewed from front to back).
[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material strip.
[0032] Figure numerals: 1, conveying unit; 11, U-shaped seat; 12, stepping conveyor belt; 13, fixing rod; 131, buffer spring; 132, slide plate; 133, extrusion plate; 134, square spring rod; 14, alignment spring; 15, alignment rod; 16, guide wheel; 2, unloading unit; 21, cylinder; 211, lifting block; 22, upper cylinder; 23, lower cylinder; 24, turntable; 241, matching block; 242, return spring; 243, lifting column; 25, driving member; 26, storage tank; 27, clamping mechanism; 271, clamping plate; 272, extension rod; 27 3. Extension spring; 274. Matching rod; 28. L-shaped plate; 3. Toggle unit; 31. U-shaped plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Synchronous plate; 331. Square plate; 34. Square groove; 35. Guide spring; 36. Transmission plate; 37. Toggle plate; 371. Round rod; 372. Matching plate; 373. Corrugated hole; 38. Push mechanism; 381. Push plate; 382. Pressing spring; 383. Square rod; 39. Pressing mechanism; 391. Pressing plate; 392. Connecting spring; 393. Smoothing rod; 394. Connecting rod; 395. Connecting block; 396. Matching column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The embodiments described below are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. If no specific techniques or conditions are specified in the embodiments, the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or the product instructions shall be followed.
[0034] See also Figure 1 A connector terminal blanking and packaging device includes a conveying unit 1, a blanking unit 2 is installed on the upper end of the conveying unit 1, a toggle unit 3 is installed on the upper end of the conveying unit 1 and on the right side of the blanking unit 2, and the conveying unit 1 is used to drive the material belt to move intermittently to the right.
[0035] It should be noted that, after the terminals are placed in the slots of the material strip, a sealing device is required to seal the material strip to complete the packaging operation of the terminals. The sealing device in the present invention adopts the existing technology to realize the sealing operation of the material strip. The sealing device can press the packaging material used for sealing the material strip on the upper end of the material strip, and then roll the packaging material, so that the packaging material is firmly pressed on the material strip to complete the sealing operation of the material strip.
[0036] The present invention can intermittently unload the terminals and synchronously drive the material belt to move intermittently, thereby unloading the terminals into each slot in turn, and at the same time the present invention can completely push the terminals into the slots of the material belt, thereby eliminating the need for manual position adjustment of the terminals that have not completely fallen into the slots, thereby increasing the packaging efficiency of the terminals; specifically, the terminals are placed in the unloading unit 2, and the material belt is placed on the conveying unit 1, the unloading unit 2 is started to unload the terminals intermittently, and at the same time the conveying unit 1 is started to drive the material belt to move synchronously and intermittently, so that the unloading unit 2 unloads the terminals into each slot of the material belt in turn, and at the same time the toggle unit 3 is started to continuously toggle the upper end of the material belt, thereby enabling the toggle unit 3 to toggle the terminals that have not completely fallen into the slots into the slots, and finally the material belt is sealed by a subsequent sealing device, thereby completing the unloading and packaging of the terminals.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The conveying unit 1 includes a U-shaped seat 11, and the unloading unit 2 includes a cylinder 21 distributed above the U-shaped seat 11. The lower parts of the front and rear sides of the cylinder 21 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 11 through L-shaped plates 28. A loading cylinder 22 with its upper end tilted to the left is installed on the upper left of the cylinder 21, and a unloading cylinder 23 with its lower end tilted to the right is installed on the lower right of the cylinder 21. A turntable 24 is rotatably installed in the cylinder 21, and a driving member 25 is installed in the middle of the rear end of the turntable 24. A plurality of storage grooves 26 evenly distributed along its circumference are provided on the outer side of the turntable 24, and a clamping mechanism 27 for preventing the terminal from tilting is installed in the storage groove 26.
[0038] It should be noted that the driving member 25 in the present invention uses a motor to drive the turntable 24 to rotate. The driving member 25 includes a rotating shaft fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the turntable 24. The rear end of the rotating shaft passes through the cylinder 21 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor fixedly installed on the rear L-shaped plate 28.
[0039] The unloading unit 2 is used for intermittent unloading of terminals; specifically, the finished terminals are placed from the upper barrel 22, and the terminals can enter the cylinder 21 along the upper barrel 22 and rest on the turntable 24. The driving member 25 is started to drive the turntable 24 to rotate to the right. When the material storage groove 26 on the turntable 24 rotates to the corresponding position of the upper barrel 22, the terminal can move into the material storage groove 26, and the clamping mechanism 27 can clamp the terminal. When the turntable 24 drives the material storage groove 26 to rotate to the corresponding position of the unloading barrel 23, the clamping mechanism 27 can release the terminal at this time, and the terminal can move into the unloading barrel 23 under the action of gravity, and move out along the unloading barrel 23, thereby realizing intermittent unloading of the terminal.
[0040] It should be noted that when the terminals are moved from the loading barrel 22 to the cylinder 21 , the size of the loading barrel 22 only allows the terminals to pass through in a single row, thereby preventing the terminals from being piled up together and allowing the terminals to enter the storage slots 26 of the turntable 24 in sequence.
[0041] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 The clamping mechanism 27 includes two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 271 distributed in the material storage trough 26, and the two clamping plates 271 are distributed along the circumference of the turntable 24. The ends of the two clamping plates 271 away from each other are fixedly installed with a plurality of evenly arranged extension rods 272, and the ends of the extension rods 272 away from the clamping plates 271 are slidably connected to the turntable 24 through extension springs 273; the ends of the clamping plates 271 close to the center line of the turntable 24 are fixedly installed with L-shaped matching rods 274, and the matching rods 274 are slidably connected to the turntable 24, and the rear end of the matching rods 274 passes through the turntable 24, and the rear side of the turntable 24 is slidably installed with a plurality of evenly distributed extension rods 272 along its circumference through the return spring 242. The mating block 241 has a one-to-one correspondence with the installation position of the mating block 241 and the position of the material storage slot 26. The end of the mating block 241 away from the center line of the turntable 24 is set to a trapezoidal structure, and the mating block 241 is used to drive the two corresponding mating rods 274 to move in a direction away from each other; a lifting column 243 is installed at the rear end of the mating block 241, and an arc-shaped lifting block 211 is installed at the corresponding position of the inner wall of the rear side of the cylinder 21 and the upper barrel 22 and the lower barrel 23. The lifting block 211 is provided with an inclined surface on the side opposite to the rotation direction of the turntable 24. The lifting block 211 is used to cooperate with the lifting column 243 to drive the mating block 241 to move in a direction away from the center line of the turntable 24.
[0042] The clamping mechanism 27 is used to clamp the terminals to prevent the terminals from tilting when the terminals are intermittently unloaded, thereby preventing the terminals from being tilted into the slots of the material strip, causing the terminals to damage the packaging materials of the packaging slots, thereby increasing the packaging quality of the terminals; specifically, when the material storage slot 26 of the turntable 24 rotates to the corresponding position of the upper barrel 22, the matching block 241 corresponding to the material storage slot 26, under the coordinated action of its corresponding lifting column 243 and the inclined surface of the lifting block 211 corresponding to the upper barrel 22, enables the lifting column 243 to drive the matching block 241 to move away from the center line of the turntable 24, so that the lifting column 243 can drive its corresponding two matching rods 274 to move away from each other, thereby causing the two clamping plates 271 in the material storage slot 26 to move away from each other, so that the terminal can move between the two clamping plates 271.
[0043] When the turntable 24 drives the material storage trough 26 to continue to rotate to the right, the lifting column 243 corresponding to the material storage trough 26 and the lifting block 211 corresponding to the loading barrel 22 are separated, so that the matching block 241 returns to the initial position under the action of the reset spring 242. At the same time, the two clamping plates 271 move toward each other under the action of the extension spring 273 and the extension rod 272, so that the two clamping plates 271 can stably clamp the terminals, thereby preventing the terminals in the material storage trough 26 from tilting when the turntable 24 rotates.
[0044] When the turntable 24 drives the material storage trough 26 to rotate to the corresponding position of the discharge barrel 23, the matching block 241 corresponding to the material storage trough 26, through the corresponding lifting column 243 and the inclined surface of the lifting block 211 corresponding to the discharge barrel 23, makes the two clamping plates 271 move away from each other again, so that the terminal can be moved out of the material storage trough 26 and out of the discharge barrel 23.
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 The conveying unit 1 also includes a stepping conveyor belt 12 installed in the U-shaped seat 11. Fixed rods 13 are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped seat 11. A plurality of left-right evenly arranged alignment rods 15 are installed on the opposite sides of the two fixed rods 13 for sliding back and forth through alignment springs 14. A guide wheel 16 is rotatably installed on the side of the alignment rod 15 away from its corresponding fixed rod 13.
[0046] It should be noted that the side of the stepping conveyor belt 12 away from the rotation axis is made of a material with greater friction, so that the stepping conveyor belt 12 can stably drive the material belt to move intermittently to the right.
[0047] The conveying unit 1 is used for intermittently conveying the material belt; specifically, the material belt is placed on the stepping conveyor belt 12, at which time the upper end of the material belt and the upper end of the fixed rod 13 are on the same horizontal plane, and the stepping conveyor belt 12 is started to drive the material belt to move intermittently to the right. At the same time, the guide wheel 16 is pressed against the front and rear sides of the material belt under the action of the alignment rod 15 and the alignment spring 14, so that the material belt can be placed in the center on the stepping conveyor belt 12, and then the material belt and the turntable 24 are aligned in the center front and back, which is convenient for unloading the terminals into the slots.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Fig.12 The toggle unit 3 includes a U-shaped plate 31 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the U-shaped seat 11, an electric push rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 31, a synchronous plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the electric push rod 32, a square groove 34 is opened inside the left side of the synchronous plate 33, a transmission plate 36 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the square groove 34 through a guide spring 35, a toggle plate 37 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the transmission plate 36, the lower end of the toggle plate 37 is set as an elastic telescopic structure and a round rod 371 is rotatably mounted, and the lower end of the toggle plate 37 penetrates the synchronous plate 33 and is slidably connected to the synchronous plate 33, a pushing mechanism 38 for driving the transmission plate 36 to move rightward is installed on the left side of the synchronous plate 33, and a pressing mechanism 39 for pressing the terminal into the slot is installed on the right end of the lower side of the synchronous plate 33.
[0049] The toggle unit 3 is used to completely toggle the terminal into the slot of the material belt, so that there is no need for manual secondary adjustment of the terminal position, thereby increasing the terminal packaging efficiency; specifically, when the stepping conveyor 12 drives the material belt to move intermittently to the bottom of the synchronization plate 33, the electric push rod 32 is started to drive the synchronization plate 33 to move downward, and the synchronization plate 33 drives the toggle plate 37 to move downward through the transmission plate 36, so that the toggle plate 37 can fit on the upper end of the material belt, and at the same time, the pushing mechanism 38 can push the toggle plate 37 to move to the right, and the round rod 371 set at the lower end of the toggle plate 37 enables the toggle plate 37 to move smoothly to the right, so that the toggle plate 37 pushes the terminal completely into the slot of the material belt, and the pressing mechanism 39 can press the terminal completely into the slot, thereby increasing the sealing of the terminal after packaging is completed.
[0050] See also Figure 8-Figure 10The upper ends of the two fixed rods 13 are both slidably mounted with slide plates 132 through buffer springs 131, and the slide plates 132 are both located on the left side of the dial plate 37. Extrusion plates 133 are distributed on the opposite sides of the two slide plates 132. Square spring rods 134 are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two extrusion plates 133 that are away from each other, and the square spring rods 134 are slidably connected to the corresponding slide plates 132. Two square plates 331 symmetrically arranged front and back are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the synchronization plate 33. The opposite sides of the lower ends of the two square plates 331 are arranged as inclined surfaces for driving the two slide plates 132 to move in a direction close to each other.
[0051] When the synchronization plate 33 moves downward, the synchronization plate 33 drives the two square plates 331 to move downward, so that the inclined surfaces of the two square plates 331 drive the corresponding slide plates 132 to move towards each other, and then the slide plates 132 drive the two extrusion plates 133 to move towards each other through the square spring rods 134, and further enable the extrusion plates 133 to adjust the terminals that have not completely fallen into the slots, so that the front and rear positions of the terminals are aligned with the front and rear positions of the slots, thereby facilitating the subsequent dial plate 37 to push the terminals into the slots.
[0052] See also Figure 8 and Figure 10-12 The pushing mechanism 38 includes a pushing plate 381 which is slidably installed on the left inner wall of the square groove 34. A downward pressure spring 382 is connected between the pushing plate 381 and the synchronous plate 33. Two square rods 383 arranged symmetrically front and back are fixedly installed on the left end of the lower side of the pushing plate 381. The right end of the upper side of the pushing plate 381 is set as an inclined surface, and the left side of the lower end of the transmission plate 36 is set as an inclined surface for cooperating with the pushing plate 381 to drive the transmission plate 36 to move rightward.
[0053] It should be noted that the installation position of the square rod 383 corresponds to the installation position of the fixing rod 13 , wherein the lower end of the square rod 383 is higher than the lower end of the dial plate 37 .
[0054] The pushing mechanism 38 is used to drive the paddle plate 37 to paddle the terminal into the notch of the material strip. Specifically, when the electric push rod 32 drives the synchronous plate 33 to move downward, the synchronous plate 33 drives the square rod 383 to move downward through the pushing plate 381. When the square rod 383 moves to the upper end of the fixed rod 13, the telescopic end of the lower end of the paddle plate 37 can be compressed a part, so that the round rod 371 can be stably attached to the upper end of the material strip. At the same time, the square rod 383 drives the pushing plate 381 to move upward under the blocking effect of the fixed rod 13, and the pushing plate The inclined surfaces of 381 and the transmission plate 36 cooperate to drive the transmission plate 36 to move to the right, thereby pushing the paddle plate 37 to push the terminal that has not completely fallen into the slot into the slot. When the electric push rod 32 drives the synchronization plate 33 to move upward to the initial position, the push plate 381 returns to the initial position under the action of the downward pressure spring 382, and the transmission plate 36 returns to the initial position under the action of the guide spring 35, thereby enabling the paddle plate 37 to return to the initial position, so that the paddle plate 37 can continuously perform a paddle operation on the upper side of each slot on the material strip.
[0055] See also Fig.10 The pressing mechanism 39 includes two left and right pressing plates 391 slidably installed on the lower end of the synchronous plate 33, a connecting spring 392 is connected between the pressing plate 391 and the synchronous plate 33, the lower end of the pressing plate 391 is set as an elastic telescopic structure, and a smoothing rod 393 is rotatably installed on the lower end of the pressing plate 391.
[0056] It should be noted that the lower end of the lower pressing plate 391 is lower than the lower end of the shifting plate 37, and the length of the lower pressing plate 391 in the front-to-back direction is smaller than the length of the slot in the front-to-back direction, so that the lower pressing plate 391 can extend into the slot.
[0057] The pressing mechanism 39 is used to press the terminal completely into the slot of the material strip, so that the terminal can be placed flatly in the slot of the material strip, further improving the packaging quality of the terminal after packaging is completed; specifically, when the electric push rod 32 drives the synchronous plate 33 to move downward, the synchronous plate 33 drives the two lower pressing plates 391 to press into the slot of the material strip, and the lower end of the synchronous plate 33 is an elastic telescopic structure, so that the two lower pressing plates 391 can continuously press down the left and right ends of the terminal, and then the lower pressing plates 391 can synchronously flatten the terminal in the slot, so that the terminal is placed horizontally in the slot.
[0058] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11The front ends of the two lower pressure plates 391 are hinged with connecting rods 394, and the two connecting rods 394 are hinged with a connecting block 395 on the side away from the lower pressure plate 391, and the connecting block 395 and the synchronous plate 33 are connected for sliding forward and backward; a matching plate 372 is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the dial plate 37, and a corrugated hole 373 is opened on the matching plate 372, and a matching column 396 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting block 395, and the matching column 396 is slidably installed in the corrugated hole 373, and the corrugated hole 373 is used to drive the matching column 396 to move forward and backward.
[0059] When the lower pressure plate 391 moves to the right, the lower pressure plate 391 drives the matching plate 372 to move to the right. At the same time, the corrugated hole 373 and the matching column 396 of the matching plate 372 cooperate to drive the connecting block 395 to move forward and backward. The connecting block 395 drives the two lower pressure plates 391 to move synchronously in the direction of approaching each other or moving away from each other through the connecting rod 394, so that the lower pressure plate 391 drives the smoothing rod 393 to press and smooth the terminals in the slots, so that the terminals can be placed more flatly in the slots, further increasing the packaging quality after the terminals are packaged.
[0060] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device, comprising a conveying unit (1), a blanking unit (2) being installed on the upper end of the conveying unit (1), characterized in that: A shifting unit (3) is installed at the upper end of the conveying unit (1) and located on the right side of the unloading unit (2), and the conveying unit (1) is used to drive the material belt to move intermittently to the right; The conveying unit (1) comprises a U-shaped seat (11), and the unloading unit (2) comprises a cylinder (21) distributed above the U-shaped seat (11). The lower parts of the front and rear sides of the cylinder (21) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (11) through L-shaped plates (28). A loading cylinder (22) with an upper end tilted to the left is installed at the upper left of the cylinder (21), and a unloading cylinder (23) with a lower end tilted to the right is installed at the lower right of the cylinder (21). A turntable (24) is rotatably installed in the cylinder (21), and a driving member (25) is installed in the middle of the rear end of the turntable (24). A plurality of storage grooves (26) evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable (24) are provided on the outer side of the turntable (24), and a clamping mechanism (27) for preventing the terminal from tilting is installed in the storage groove (26); The toggle unit (3) comprises a U-shaped plate (31) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the U-shaped seat (11); an electric push rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper inner wall of the U-shaped plate (31); a synchronous plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the electric push rod (32); a square groove (34) is provided inside the left side of the synchronous plate (33); a transmission plate (36) is slidably mounted on the upper inner wall of the square groove (34) via a guide spring (35); a toggle plate (37) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the transmission plate (36); the lower end of the toggle plate (37) is provided with an elastic telescopic structure and is rotatably mounted with a round rod (371); and the lower end of the toggle plate (37) penetrates through the synchronous plate (33) and is rotatably mounted with the synchronous plate (33) on the left and right sides. Sliding connection, a pushing mechanism (38) for driving the transmission plate (36) to move rightward is installed on the left side of the synchronous plate (33), and a pressing mechanism (39) for pressing the terminal into the slot is installed on the right end of the lower side of the synchronous plate (33); when the stepping conveyor belt (12) drives the material belt to move intermittently to the bottom of the synchronous plate (33), the electric push rod (32) is started to drive the synchronous plate (33) to move downward, and the synchronous plate (33) drives the dial plate (37) to move downward through the transmission plate (36), so that the dial plate (37) fits the upper end of the material belt, and at the same time, the pushing mechanism (38) can push the dial plate (37) to move rightward, so that the dial plate (37) pushes the terminal completely into the slot of the material belt; A fixing rod (13) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped seat (11), and a slide plate (132) is slidably installed on the upper ends of the two fixing rods (13) through a buffer spring (131), and the slide plates (132) are both located on the left side of the dial plate (37). The opposite sides of the two slide plates (132) are both distributed with an extrusion plate (133). The lower end of the synchronization plate (33) is fixedly installed with two square plates (331) arranged symmetrically in front and back, and the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two square plates (331) are both arranged as inclined surfaces for driving the two slide plates (132) to move in a direction approaching each other; the synchronization plate (33) drives the two square plates (331) to move downward, so that the inclined surfaces of the two square plates (331) drive the corresponding slide plates (132) to move in a direction approaching each other, thereby causing the two extrusion plates (133) to move in a direction approaching each other, so as to adjust the terminal that has not completely fallen into the notch, so that the front and rear positions of the terminal are aligned with the front and rear positions of the notch; The pressing mechanism (39) includes two left and right arranged pressing plates (391) which are slidably mounted on the lower end of the synchronization plate (33), and the lower ends of the pressing plates (391) are arranged as elastic telescopic structures; when the synchronization plate (33) drives the two pressing plates (391) to press into the slot of the material strip, the two pressing plates (391) press down the left and right ends of the terminal, and then the pressing plates (391) synchronously flatten the terminals in the slots, so that the terminals are placed horizontally in the slots; when the pressing plates (391) synchronously move in a direction approaching each other or in a direction away from each other, the pressing plates (391) press and flatten the terminals in the slots.
2. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit (1) also includes a step-by-step conveyor belt (12) installed in the U-shaped seat (11), and a plurality of left-right evenly arranged alignment rods (15) are installed on opposite sides of the two fixed rods (13) to slide forward and backward through alignment springs (14), and a guide wheel (16) is rotatably installed on the side of the alignment rod (15) away from the corresponding fixed rod (13).
3. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square spring rod (134) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two extrusion plates (133) that is away from each other, and the square spring rod (134) and its corresponding slide plate (132) are connected in a forward and backward sliding manner.
4. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (27) comprises two symmetrically arranged clamping plates (271) distributed in the material storage trough (26), and the two clamping plates (271) are distributed along the circumference of the rotating disk (24), and a plurality of evenly arranged extension rods (272) are fixedly mounted on ends of the two clamping plates (271) away from each other, and ends of the extension rods (272) away from the clamping plates (271) are slidably connected to the rotating disk (24) via extension springs (273).
5. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped matching rod (274) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping plate (271) close to the center line of the turntable (24), the matching rod (274) and the turntable (24) are slidably connected, and the rear end of the matching rod (274) passes through the turntable (24), and a plurality of matching blocks (241) uniformly distributed along its circumference are slidably installed on the rear side of the turntable (24) through a return spring (242), and the installation position of the matching block (241) corresponds to the position of the material storage trough (26) one by one, and one end of the matching block (241) away from the center line of the turntable (24) is set as a trapezoidal structure, and the matching block (241) is used to drive its corresponding two matching rods (274) to move in a direction away from each other.
6. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting column (243) is installed at the rear end of the matching block (241), and arc-shaped lifting blocks (211) are installed at the positions corresponding to the rear inner wall of the cylinder (21) and the upper barrel (22) and the lower barrel (23). The lifting block (211) is provided with an inclined surface on the side opposite to the rotation direction of the turntable (24). The lifting block (211) is used to cooperate with the lifting column (243) to drive the matching block (241) to move in a direction away from the center line of the turntable (24).
7. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (38) comprises a pushing plate (381) slidably mounted on the left inner wall of the square groove (34) up and down, a downward pressure spring (382) is connected between the pushing plate (381) and the synchronous plate (33), two square rods (383) symmetrically arranged front and back are fixedly mounted on the left end of the lower side of the pushing plate (381), the right end of the upper side of the pushing plate (381) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the left side of the lower end of the transmission plate (36) is arranged as an inclined surface for cooperating with the pushing plate (381) to drive the transmission plate (36) to move rightward.
8. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting spring (392) is connected between the lower pressing plate (391) and the synchronous plate (33), and a smoothing rod (393) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the lower pressing plate (391).
9. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the two lower pressing plates (391) are both hinged with connecting rods (394), and the two connecting rods (394) are hinged with a connecting block (395) on one side away from the lower pressing plates (391), and the connecting block (395) and the synchronous plate (33) are connected to each other in a front-rear sliding manner.
10. A connector terminal blanking and packaging device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A matching plate (372) is fixedly installed at the front end on the right side of the fixed end of the shift plate (37), and a corrugated hole (373) is provided on the matching plate (372). A matching column (396) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting block (395), and the matching column (396) is slidably installed in the corrugated hole (373). The corrugated hole (373) is used to drive the matching column (396) to move forward and backward.
Citation Information
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