Reactive dye dyeing equipment capable of recycling dyeing wastewater
By setting up components such as liquid extraction tubes, filter tanks and drive motors in the dyeing equipment, the effective circulation and oxidation reaction of reactive dyes are achieved, the problem of incomplete treatment of dyeing wastewater is solved, and the decolorization efficiency and control of the dyeing process are improved. , ensuring the reuse of resources and the protection of the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411280664.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing dyeing wastewater recycling reactive dye dye dye dye equipment cannot completely fade after treatment, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution, and low treatment efficiency.
By setting up liquid extraction tubes, filter cans, separation filter elements, drive motors, mixing fan blades, ultraviolet lamps and filter mesh plates in the dyeing equipment, the circulating flow of dyes, fiber impurity filtration, oxidation reaction and decolorization are achieved, ensuring effective fading of dyes and reuse.
It improves the decolorization rate and efficiency of dyeing, ensures the thorough treatment and reuse of dyeing wastewater, avoids resource waste and environmental pollution, and improves the control and purity of the dyeing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119083096A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reactive dye wastewater treatment, in particular to reactive dye dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater. Background Art
[0002] Reactive dyes are also called reactive dyes. They contain chemically active groups in their molecules and can react with cotton, wool and other fibers in aqueous solution to form co-bonded dyes. They have high wash fastness. In addition, a large amount of hydrolyzed dyes are produced during the reactive dye dyeing process. The wastewater after reactive dye dyeing is usually discharged directly, causing pollution to the surrounding environment and wasting resources. Therefore, the wastewater needs to be collected and treated to avoid pollution to the surrounding environment. The treated wastewater can be used again. When treating reactive dye dyeing wastewater, corresponding wastewater recycling equipment is required.
[0003] Based on the above, the existing reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater has the following shortcomings:
[0004] The dyeing wastewater generated after the reactive dye dyeing is completed usually needs to go through multiple steps of filtration to remove harmful substances in the dyeing wastewater, but the fading process is not completed, so that the dyeing wastewater still presents a light color. It cannot be reused and will be directly discharged, which will waste resources and pollute the environment. In addition, the treatment efficiency is low when the dyeing is recycled, which affects reproduction. Summary of the invention
[0005] The disclosed embodiment relates to an active dye dyeing device for recycling dyeing wastewater, which connects the front end of a liquid taking pipe to the middle of the rear bottom of a dyeing bin so that the dye has better circulation fluidity. Under the action of a dyeing pump, the dye enters the filter tank housing through the liquid taking pipe, and then fills the filter tank housing by overflow, and filters the fiber impurities mixed in the dye through a separation filter element to avoid clogging the nozzle or adhering to the fabric during spray dyeing, resulting in uneven dyeing and easy fading. The dyeing pipe and the dyeing branch pipe connected by the dyeing pump cooperate so that the upper and lower sides of the fabric are sprayed and colored so as to better color the fabric passing through the dyeing bin, and the shunt pipe of the liquid taking pipe pumps the dye that needs to be replaced and faded to the dyeing wastewater treatment bin through the shunt solenoid valve pump, and injects hydrogen peroxide solution into the dye through the auxiliary liquid connector to oxidize the dye. The shunt pipe on the liquid taking pipe cooperates with the shunt solenoid valve pump to pump the dye to the dyeing wastewater treatment bin. When in the bin, the mixing blades are driven to rotate by the cooperation of two driving motors and universal joints, so that the dye and hydrogen peroxide are fully mixed by the mixing blades, which can further improve the oxidation reaction of the dye, and under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp at the bottom of the top plate, the dye packaging system is destroyed, thereby improving the decolorization rate, but the decolorization efficiency can be greatly improved under room temperature conditions. After the fading is completed, the winding winch is driven by the driving motor to rotate, the winding winch tightens the winding rope, and the sealing plate is opened, so that the faded solution flows into the bottom filter tank, passes through the filter screen plate of the bottom filter tank inserted in the bottom filter tank, and under the action of the reflux solenoid valve pump, the faded solution returns to the dyeing bin through the reflux pipe, completing the fading process of the dyeing wastewater and re-injecting it into the dyeing bin, so as to add dye again to form a new dyeing solution, and after filtering the impurities through the filter screen plate of the bottom filter tank, the purity of the solution can be guaranteed, and after the sealing plate is closed, the bottom filter tank can be drawn out from the bottom filter tank to clean the bottom filter tank.
[0006] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a reactive dye dyeing device for recycling dyeing wastewater is provided, which specifically comprises: a dyeing body; a conveying roller is rotatably connected to the front side of the interior of the dyeing body, a guide roller is rotatably connected to the bottom middle part of the interior of the dyeing body, a liquid taking pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom middle part of the interior of the dyeing body, the rear end of the liquid taking pipe is inserted into the front side wall of the filter tank shell, the top of the filter tank shell is threadedly connected to the filter tank top cover, a dyeing pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear cavity of the dyeing body, a dyeing wastewater treatment chamber is fixedly installed in the middle of the left outer wall of the dyeing body, two driving motors are symmetrically installed on the top of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber, a mixing fan blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft of the driving motor, a winding capstan is rotatably connected to the left outer wall of the dyeing body in the middle of the top right side of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber, a sealing plate is hinged in the middle of the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber, and a bottom filter extraction trough is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the left side wall of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber.
[0007] Furthermore, the interior of the dyeing machine body is composed of a feed bin and a dyeing bin from front to back. The top of the feed bin is distributed in a triangular shape and is rotatably connected to three conveying rollers. The bottom end face of the dyeing bin is inclined with the front higher and the back lower. The top of the dyeing bin is symmetrically rotatably connected to two guide rollers, and the top of the rear side of the dyeing bin is rotatably connected to a conveying roller.
[0008] Furthermore, a shunt solenoid valve pump is fixedly installed on the shunt pipe on the left side of the bottom of the liquid collection pipe, and the left top end of the shunt pipe is "U"-shaped and clamped in the middle of the top of the rear wall of the dyeing wastewater treatment tank. The shunt pipe is inserted into the dyeing wastewater treatment tank and is fixedly connected to the left side of the end with an auxiliary liquid connector.
[0009] Furthermore, a separation filter element is clamped on the top of the filter tank shell, and the top of the separation filter element is clamped in the bottom end surface of the filter tank top cover. An "L"-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank top cover, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is inserted in the separation filter element. The rear end of the connecting pipe is connected to the dyeing pump, and the water outlet of the dyeing pump is connected to the dyeing pipe. The front end of the dyeing pipe is symmetrically connected to two "E"-shaped dyeing branch pipes, and the dyeing branch pipes are fixedly installed in the dyeing bin of the dyeing body.
[0010] Furthermore, two top plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the dyeing wastewater treatment tank, and a curved guide shaft tube is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end surfaces of the two top plates. The driving shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the guide shaft tube, and the driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end surfaces of the top plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a universal joint is installed on the bottom driving shaft of the driving motor, and a mixing fan blade is fixedly connected to the driving shaft at the bottom of the universal joint.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin is concave on both sides toward the middle, a bottom filter trough is provided in the middle of the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin, a covering plate is hinged on the left side of the top of the bottom filter trough, the covering plate and the top of the bottom filter trough are matched, and a pull ring is connected to the middle of the left side of the top end face of the covering plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the front end of the winding winch is coaxially connected to a driving motor, a winding rope is wound on the winding winch, and the bottom left end of the winding rope is connected to a pull ring at the left end of the top of the covering plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom filter tank is slidably connected to the bottom filter tank opened on the bottom end surface of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin, and an inclined filter screen plate is fixedly installed on the left side inside the bottom filter tank.
[0015] Furthermore, a corrugated reflux pipe is connected to the rear end of the bottom filter trough, the reflux pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom of the dyeing chamber of the dyeing machine body, a reflux solenoid valve pump is fixedly installed on the reflux pipe, and three sealing gaskets are installed at equal distances on the front outer wall of the bottom filter trough.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Through the cooperation of the shunt pipe and the shunt solenoid valve pump on the liquid taking pipe, when the dye is pumped into the dyeing wastewater treatment bin, the mixing blades are driven to rotate by the cooperation of the two driving motors and the universal joint, so that the dye and hydrogen peroxide are fully mixed through the mixing blades, which can further improve the oxidation reaction of the dye, and under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp at the bottom of the top plate, the dye packaging system is destroyed, thereby improving the decolorization rate, but under room temperature conditions, the decolorization efficiency can be greatly improved. After the fading is completed, the winding capstan is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the winding capstan will roll The draw cord is tightened and the sealing plate is opened, so that the faded solution flows into the bottom filter tank, and after passing through the filter screen plate of the bottom filter extraction tank inserted in the bottom filter tank, under the action of the reflux solenoid valve pump, the faded solution returns to the dyeing bin through the reflux pipe, completing the fading process of the dyeing wastewater and re-injecting it into the dyeing bin so as to add dye again to form a new dyeing solution, and after filtering the impurities through the filter screen plate of the bottom filter extraction tank, the purity of the solution can be guaranteed, and after the sealing plate is closed, the bottom filter extraction tank can be pulled out from the bottom filter tank so as to clean the bottom filter extraction tank.
[0018] 2. By connecting the front end of the liquid collection pipe to the middle of the rear bottom of the dyeing bin, so that the dye has better circulation fluidity, under the action of the dyeing pump, the dye enters the filter tank shell through the liquid collection pipe, and then fills the filter tank shell by overflow, and filters the fiber impurities mixed in the dye through the separation filter element to avoid clogging the nozzle or adhering to the fabric during spray dyeing, resulting in uneven dyeing and easy discoloration. The dyeing pipe and the dyeing branch pipe connected by the dyeing pump cooperate, so that the upper and lower sides of the fabric are sprayed and colored, so as to better color the fabric passing through the dyeing bin, and the shunt pipe of the liquid collection pipe pumps the dye that needs to be replaced and faded to the dyeing wastewater treatment bin through the shunt solenoid valve pump, and injects hydrogen peroxide solution into the dye through the auxiliary liquid connector to oxidize the dye.
[0019] 3. By dividing the interior of the dyeing machine into a feeding bin and a dyeing bin, the feeding and dyeing steps can be separated, so as to better control the dye spillage problem in the dyeing process and avoid pollution to the processing environment. The bottom of the dyeing bin is inclined, which can better improve the fluidity of the active dye and avoid the accumulation of deposits at the bottom of the dyeing bin causing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0021] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] In the attached picture:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the right front axial structure of the reactive dye dyeing equipment of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left rear axial structure of the reactive dye dyeing equipment of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a dyeing machine body of a reactive dye dyeing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled left front side top view of the reactive dye dyeing equipment of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled left side structure of the reactive dye dyeing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a dyeing wastewater treatment bin of a reactive dye dyeing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a dyeing chamber of a reactive dye dyeing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a liquid taking pipe, a filter tank housing, a separation filter element and a filter tank top cover of a reactive dye dyeing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals list
[0032] 1. Dyeing machine body; 101. Feed bin; 102. Dyeing bin; 2. Conveying roller; 3. Guide roller; 4. Liquid taking pipe; 401. Diversion solenoid valve pump; 402. Diversion pipe; 403. Auxiliary liquid connector; 5. Filter tank shell; 6. Separation filter element; 7. Filter tank top cover; 701. Connecting pipe; 8. Dyeing pump; 801. Dyeing pipe; 802. Dyeing branch pipe; 9. Dyeing wastewater treatment bin; 901. Bottom filter tank; 902. Top plate; 903. Guide shaft tube; 10. Driving motor; 1001. Universal joint; 11. Mixing fan blade; 12. Covering plate; 13. Winding winch; 1301. Winding rope; 14. Bottom filter tank; 1401. Filter screen plate; 1402. Reflux pipe; 1403. Reflux solenoid valve pump; 15. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.
[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown:
[0035] The invention provides an active dye dyeing device for recycling dyeing wastewater, comprising a dyeing body 1; a conveying roller 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the dyeing body 1, a guide roller 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the middle of the dyeing body 1, a liquid taking pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the middle of the dyeing body 1, the rear end of the liquid taking pipe 4 is plugged into the front side wall of a filter tank shell 5, a filter tank top cover 7 is threadedly connected to the top of the filter tank shell 5, a dyeing pump 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear cavity of the dyeing body 1, a dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side outer wall of the dyeing body 1, two driving motors 10 are symmetrically installed on the top of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9, a mixing fan blade 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft of the driving motor 10, a winding capstan 13 is rotatably connected to the left side outer wall of the dyeing body 1 in the middle of the top of the right side of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9, a sealing plate 12 is hinged in the middle of the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9, and a bottom filter extraction tank 14 is plugged in the middle of the bottom of the left side wall of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9.
[0036] Among them, the interior of the dyeing body 1 is composed of a feed bin 101 and a dyeing bin 102 from front to back. The top of the feed bin 101 is distributed in a triangular shape and is rotatably connected to three conveying rollers 2. The bottom end face of the dyeing bin 102 is inclined with the front higher and the back lower. The top of the dyeing bin 102 is symmetrically rotatably connected to two guide rollers 3, and the top of the rear side of the dyeing bin 102 is rotatably connected to a conveying roller 2.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding and dyeing steps can be separated by dividing the interior of the dyeing machine body 1 into a feeding bin 101 and a dyeing bin 102, so as to better control the overflow problem of the dye in the dyeing process and avoid pollution to the processing environment. The bottom of the dyeing bin 102 is inclined, which can better improve the fluidity of the active dye and avoid the accumulation of deposits at the bottom of the dyeing bin 102 to cause blockage.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] Based on the reactive dye dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater provided in Example 1, the device can separate the feeding and dyeing steps by dividing the interior of the dyeing body 1 into a feeding bin 101 and a dyeing bin 102, so as to better control the dye overflow problem in the dyeing process and avoid pollution to the processing environment, and the bottom of the dyeing bin 102 is inclined, which can better improve the fluidity of the reactive dye and avoid the accumulation of deposits at the bottom of the dyeing bin 102 to cause blockage. The reactive dye dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater also includes: a shunt solenoid valve pump 401 is fixedly installed on the shunt pipe 402 on the left side of the bottom of the liquid taking pipe 4, and the left top of the shunt pipe 402 is "U"-shaped and clamped in the middle of the top of the rear side wall of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9, and the shunt pipe 402 is inserted into the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the end with an auxiliary liquid connector 403.
[0040] Among them, a separation filter element 6 is clamped on the top of the filter tank housing 5, and the top of the separation filter element 6 is clamped in the bottom end face of the filter tank top cover 7. An "L"-shaped connecting pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank top cover 7. The bottom of the connecting pipe 701 is inserted into the separation filter element 6. The rear end of the connecting pipe 701 is connected to the dyeing pump 8. The water outlet end of the dyeing pump 8 is connected to the dyeing pipe 801. The front end of the dyeing pipe 801 is symmetrically connected to two "E"-shaped dyeing branch pipes 802. The dyeing branch pipes 802 are fixedly installed in the dyeing bin 102 of the dyeing machine body 1.
[0041] By adopting the above technical scheme, the front end of the liquid taking pipe 4 is connected to the middle of the rear bottom of the dyeing bin 102 so that the dye has better circulation fluidity. Under the action of the dyeing pump 8, the dye enters the filter tank housing 5 through the liquid taking pipe 4, and then fills the filter tank housing 5 by overflow, and the fiber impurities mixed in the dye are filtered through the separation filter element 6 to avoid clogging the nozzle or adhering to the fabric during spray dyeing, resulting in uneven dyeing and easy discoloration. The dyeing pipe 801 and the dyeing branch pipe 802 connected by the dyeing pump 8 cooperate, so that the upper and lower sides of the fabric are sprayed and colored, so as to better color the fabric passing through the dyeing bin 102, and the shunt pipe 402 of the liquid taking pipe 4 pumps the dye that needs to be replaced and faded to the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9 through the shunt solenoid valve pump 401, and injects hydrogen peroxide solution into the dye through the auxiliary liquid connector 403 to oxidize the dye.
[0042] Embodiment three:
[0043] Based on the reactive dye dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater provided in the second embodiment, the device connects the front end of the liquid taking pipe 4 to the middle of the rear bottom of the dyeing bin 102 so that the dye has better circulation fluidity. Under the action of the dyeing pump 8, the dye enters the filter tank housing 5 through the liquid taking pipe 4, and then fills the filter tank housing 5 by overflow, and the fiber impurities mixed in the dye are filtered through the separation filter element 6 to avoid clogging the nozzle or adhering to the fabric during spray dyeing, resulting in uneven dyeing and easy fading. The dyeing pipe 801 and the dyeing branch pipe 802 connected by the dyeing pump 8 cooperate, so that the upper and lower sides of the fabric are sprayed with color, so as to better color the fabric passing through the dyeing bin 102. , and the shunt pipe 402 of the liquid taking pipe 4 pumps the dye that needs to be replaced and faded to the dyeing wastewater treatment warehouse 9 through the shunt solenoid valve pump 401, and injects hydrogen peroxide solution into the dye through the auxiliary liquid connector 403 to oxidize the dye. The active dye dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater also includes: two top plates 902 are symmetrically installed on the top of the dyeing wastewater treatment warehouse 9, and a curved guide shaft tube 903 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end surface of the two top plates 902. Ultraviolet lamps are installed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 902. The driving shaft of the driving motor 10 is rotatably connected to the guide shaft tube 903, and the driving motor 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end surface of the top plate 902.
[0044] A universal joint 1001 is installed on the bottom driving shaft of the driving motor 10 , and a mixing blade 11 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft at the bottom of the universal joint 1001 .
[0045] Among them, the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9 is concave on both sides towards the middle, and a bottom filter trough 901 is opened in the middle of the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9. A covering plate 12 is hinged on the left side of the top of the bottom filter trough 901. The covering plate 12 and the top of the bottom filter trough 901 are matched, and a pull ring is connected to the middle of the left side of the top end face of the covering plate 12.
[0046] The front end of the winding winch 13 is coaxially connected to the driving motor 10 , a winding rope 1301 is wound around the winding winch 13 , and the bottom left end of the winding rope 1301 is connected to the pull ring at the left end of the top of the covering plate 12 .
[0047] The bottom filter tank 14 is slidably connected to the bottom filter tank 901 opened at the bottom end surface of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber 9, and an inclined filter screen plate 1401 is fixedly installed on the left side inside the bottom filter tank 14.
[0048] Among them, the rear end of the bottom filter trough 14 is connected to a corrugated reflux pipe 1402, the reflux pipe 1402 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the dyeing chamber 102 of the dyeing body 1, and a reflux solenoid valve pump 1403 is fixedly installed on the reflux pipe 1402. Three sealing gaskets 15 are installed at equal distances on the front outer wall of the bottom filter trough 14.
[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the shunt pipe 402 and the shunt solenoid valve pump 401 on the liquid taking pipe 4, when the dye is pumped into the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9, the two driving motors 10 and the universal joint 1001 are used to drive the mixing blades 11 to rotate, so that the dye and hydrogen peroxide are fully mixed by the mixing blades 11, which can further improve the oxidation reaction of the dye, and under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp at the bottom of the top plate 902, the dye packaging system is destroyed, thereby improving the decolorization rate, but under room temperature conditions, the decolorization efficiency can be greatly improved. After the fading is completed, the winding capstan 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 10, and the winding capstan 13 will wind the pull rope 1301 Tighten and open the cover plate 12, so that the faded solution flows into the bottom filter tank 901, and after passing through the filter screen plate 1401 of the bottom filter tank 14 inserted in the bottom filter tank 901, under the action of the reflux solenoid valve pump 1403, the faded solution returns to the dyeing bin 102 through the reflux pipe 1402, completing the fading process of the dyeing wastewater and re-injecting it into the dyeing bin 102, so as to add dye again to form a new dyeing solution, and after filtering impurities through the filter screen plate 1401 of the bottom filter tank 14, the purity of the solution can be guaranteed, and after the cover plate 12 is closed, the bottom filter tank 14 can be drawn out of the bottom filter tank 901, so as to clean the bottom filter tank 14.
[0050] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, by dividing the interior of the dyeing machine body 1 into a feed bin 101 and a dyeing bin 102, the feeding and dyeing steps can be separated, so as to better control the problem of dye spillage during the dyeing process and avoid pollution to the processing environment. The bottom of the dyeing bin 102 is inclined, which can better improve the fluidity of the active dye and avoid the problem of clogging caused by accumulation of deposits at the bottom of the dyeing bin 102. By connecting the front end of the liquid taking pipe 4 to the middle of the rear bottom of the dyeing bin 102, the dye can have better circulation fluidity. Under the action of the dyeing pump 8, the dye enters the filter tank housing 5 through the liquid taking pipe 4, and then The filter tank housing 5 is then filled up by overflow, and the fiber impurities mixed in the dye are filtered out by the separation filter element 6 to avoid clogging the nozzle or adhering to the fabric during spray dyeing, resulting in uneven dyeing and easy fading. The dyeing tube 801 and the dyeing branch pipe 802 connected by the dyeing pump 8 cooperate, so that the upper and lower sides of the fabric are sprayed and colored, so as to better color the fabric passing through the dyeing bin 102, and the shunt pipe 402 of the liquid taking pipe 4 pumps the dye that needs to be replaced and faded to the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9 through the shunt solenoid valve pump 401, and injects hydrogen peroxide solution into the dye through the auxiliary liquid connector 403, so that the dye can be Oxidation is carried out. Through the cooperation of the shunt pipe 402 and the shunt solenoid valve pump 401 on the liquid taking pipe 4, when the dye is pumped into the dyeing wastewater treatment bin 9, the two driving motors 10 and the universal joint 1001 are used to drive the mixing blades 11 to rotate, so that the dye and hydrogen peroxide are fully mixed by the mixing blades 11, which can further improve the oxidation reaction of the dye, and under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp at the bottom of the top plate 902, the dye packaging system is destroyed, thereby improving the decolorization rate. However, the decolorization efficiency can be greatly improved under room temperature conditions. After the fading is completed, the winding capstan 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 10, and the winding capstan 13 retracts the winding rope 1301 Tighten and open the cover plate 12, so that the faded solution flows into the bottom filter tank 901, and after passing through the filter screen plate 1401 of the bottom filter tank 14 inserted in the bottom filter tank 901, under the action of the reflux solenoid valve pump 1403, the faded solution returns to the dyeing bin 102 through the reflux pipe 1402, completing the fading process of the dyeing wastewater and re-injecting it into the dyeing bin 102, so as to add dye again to form a new dyeing solution, and after filtering impurities through the filter screen plate 1401 of the bottom filter tank 14, the purity of the solution can be guaranteed, and after the cover plate 12 is closed, the bottom filter tank 14 can be drawn out of the bottom filter tank 901, so as to clean the bottom filter tank 14.
[0051] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dyeing machine (1); a conveying roller (2) is rotatably connected to the front side of the interior of the dyeing machine (1); a guide roller (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the middle of the interior of the dyeing machine (1); a liquid collection pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the middle of the interior of the dyeing machine (1); the rear end of the liquid collection pipe (4) is inserted into the front side wall of a filter tank shell (5); the top of the filter tank shell (5) is threadedly connected to a filter tank top cover (7); a dyeing pump (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear cavity of the dyeing machine (1); and the left outer wall of the dyeing machine (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear cavity of the dyeing machine (1). A dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9) is fixedly installed in the middle, two driving motors (10) are symmetrically installed on the top of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9), a mixing fan blade (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft of the driving motor (10), a winding capstan (13) is rotatably connected to the left outer wall of the dyeing machine body (1) in the middle of the top of the right side of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9), a sealing plate (12) is hinged in the middle of the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9), and a bottom filter extraction groove (14) is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the left side wall of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9).
2. A reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the dyeing machine body (1) comprises a feed bin (101) and a dyeing bin (102) from front to back, the top of the feed bin (101) is rotatably connected to three conveying rollers (2) distributed in a triangular shape, the bottom end surface of the dyeing bin (102) is inclined with the front higher and the back lower, the top of the dyeing bin (102) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two guide rollers (3), and the top of the rear side of the dyeing bin (102) is rotatably connected to a conveying roller (2).
3. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shunt solenoid valve pump (401) is fixedly installed on the shunt pipe (402) on the left side of the bottom of the liquid collection pipe (4); the left top end of the shunt pipe (402) is "U"-shaped and clamped in the middle of the top of the rear side wall of the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9); the shunt pipe (402) is inserted into the dyeing wastewater treatment chamber (9) and the left end is fixedly connected to an auxiliary liquid connector (403).
4. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter tank housing (5) is clamped with a separation filter element (6), the top of the separation filter element (6) is clamped in the bottom end surface of the filter tank top cover (7), the top of the filter tank top cover (7) is fixedly connected with an "L"-shaped connecting pipe (701), the bottom of the connecting pipe (701) is inserted into the separation filter element (6), the rear end of the connecting pipe (701) is connected to a dyeing pump (8), the water outlet of the dyeing pump (8) is connected to a dyeing pipe (801), the front end of the dyeing pipe (801) is symmetrically connected with two "E"-shaped dyeing branch pipes (802), and the dyeing branch pipes (802) are fixedly installed in a dyeing chamber (102) of the dyeing machine body (1).
5. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two top plates (902) are symmetrically installed on the top of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin (9), and a curved guide shaft tube (903) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end surface of each of the two top plates (902). The driving shaft of the driving motor (10) is rotatably connected to the guide shaft tube (903), and the driving motor (10) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end surface of the top plate (902).
6. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal joint (1001) is installed on the bottom driving shaft of the driving motor (10), and a mixing blade (11) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft at the bottom of the universal joint (1001).
7. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin (9) is concave on both sides toward the middle. A bottom filter trough (901) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin (9). A cover plate (12) is hinged on the left side of the top of the bottom filter trough (901). The cover plate (12) and the top of the bottom filter trough (901) fit together. A pull ring is connected to the middle of the left side of the top end surface of the cover plate (12).
8. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the winding capstan (13) is coaxially connected to a driving motor (10), a winding rope (1301) is wound around the winding capstan (13), and the bottom left end of the winding rope (1301) is connected to a pull ring at the left end of the top of the covering plate (12).
9. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom filter trough (14) is slidably connected to a bottom filter trough (901) provided at the bottom end surface of the dyeing wastewater treatment bin (9), and an inclined filter screen plate (1401) is fixedly installed on the left side inside the bottom filter trough (14).
10. The reactive dyeing equipment for recycling dyeing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the bottom filter trough (14) is connected to a corrugated reflux pipe (1402), the reflux pipe (1402) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the dyeing chamber (102) of the dyeing machine body (1), a reflux solenoid valve pump (1403) is fixedly installed on the reflux pipe (1402), and three sealing gaskets (15) are installed at equal distances on the outer side wall of the front end of the bottom filter trough (14).
