Solid-liquid separation equipment for ore pulp component detection

By introducing a batch feed system and agitation vibration mechanism into the slurry component detection equipment, the kinetic energy conversion is driven by a single group of motors, the problem of insufficient kinetic energy utilization in the existing equipment is solved, and the rapid, accurate and efficient solid-liquid separation of the slurry is achieved. , improves operating efficiency and energy saving.

CN119086210APending Publication Date: 2024-12-06HEFEI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411240238.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid-liquid separation equipment for slurry component detection is insufficient in the process of slurry collection, transmission and solid-liquid separation, and the filtration force is limited, so it is impossible to perform fast and efficient separation.

Method used

A device including solid-liquid separation tank, batch feeding system, stirring and vibration mechanism and slurry bidirectional collection mechanism is designed. Through the full conversion and utilization of the driving kinetic energy of a single group of motors, the automatic collection, transmission, stirring and vibration filtration of ore slurry is realized. .

Benefits of technology

It improves the kinetic energy utilization rate and operating efficiency of the ore slurry, achieves fast, accurate and efficient solid-liquid separation of the ore slurry, and reduces the energy consumption of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ore pulp detection, in particular to ore pulp component detection solid-liquid separation equipment which comprises a solid-liquid separation tank used for solid-liquid separation during ore pulp component detection. The intermittent feeding system is arranged above the solid-liquid separation tank in a communicating mode and used for controlling to-be-detected ore pulp to be fed into the solid-liquid separation tank in an intermittent circulating mode, the stirring and vibrating mechanism is used for fully mixing the ore pulp before separation and filtering the ore pulp during vibration, and the ore pulp bidirectional collecting mechanism is used for collecting the ore pulp under the bidirectional pumping effect during operation. The ore pulp bidirectional collection mechanism is used for rapidly collecting ore pulp and then transferring the ore pulp into the intermittent feeding system for temporary storage, and the power transmission unit is rotationally arranged between the ore pulp bidirectional collection mechanism and the intermittent feeding system and used for transmitting a power part generated when the ore pulp bidirectional collection mechanism operates into the intermittent feeding system to drive the intermittent feeding system to operate. The equipment operates automatically, has the functions of collecting, conveying, transferring, stirring and filtering, and has the advantages of efficient and energy-saving operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ore pulp detection, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for detecting ore pulp composition. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resources are the material basis for the development of national economy and national defense construction. Slurry composition detection is of great significance in the fields of mining and metallurgy. Slurry composition detection can determine the content of valuable minerals or metals in the ore, thereby evaluating the grade of the ore.

[0003] The existing patent authorization number is: CN220251502U, which discloses a solid-liquid separation device for pulp component detection, including a solid-liquid separation unit, the solid-liquid separation unit includes a separation tank, an overflow pipe and a drain pipe are arranged on the separation tank, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the separation tank, a suction pump is installed on the feed pipe near the feed end, a cleaning pipe is arranged on the feed pipe, and a drain valve, a discharge valve, a feed valve and a cleaning valve are respectively installed on the drain pipe, the discharge pipe, the feed pipe and the cleaning pipe. The solid-liquid separation unit can directly extract the pulp from the sampling port and quantitatively add the material to the separation tank without manual pulp sample collection, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Through the analysis of the above equipment, it can be found that: although the steps of manual material samples are saved, the operating power required for the corresponding pulp collection, transmission, and solid-liquid separation steps are all in an independent state, lacking effective connection with each other, and the kinetic energy utilization rate is insufficient. Then, when the pulp is separated into solid and liquid, the filtering force is limited, and the separation cannot be carried out quickly and efficiently;

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present technical solution proposes a slurry composition detection and solid-liquid separation device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition, comprising a solid-liquid separation tank for solid-liquid separation during slurry composition detection;

[0007] An intermittent feeding system is connected and arranged above the solid-liquid separation tank, and is used to control the intermittent circulation feeding of the slurry to be detected toward the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank, so that the slurry placed in the solid-liquid separation tank has sufficient time for filtration and separation, while maintaining continuous feeding;

[0008] The stirring and vibrating mechanism is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation tank, and is used to fully mix the slurry before separation and filter it during vibration; the stirring and vibrating mechanism passes upward through the top of the solid-liquid separation tank and is connected to the intermittent feeding system, that is, the stirring and vibrating mechanism is driven to operate while the intermittent feeding system is running;

[0009] The two-way slurry collection mechanism has its bottom placed at the slurry to be collected, and its top connected to the feeding end of the intermittent feeding system. During operation, it uses the two-way pumping action to quickly collect the slurry and then transfer it to the intermittent feeding system for temporary storage.

[0010] A power transmission unit is rotatably arranged between the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism and the intermittent feeding system, and is used to transmit the power part of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism when it is running to the intermittent feeding system, so as to drive the intermittent feeding system to operate;

[0011] Among them, the feeding end of the two-way slurry collection mechanism is pre-plugged to the slurry to be collected, and then the two-way slurry collection mechanism is started. Under the action of two-way pump suction, the slurry is transferred to the intermittent feeding system for temporary storage. At the same time, under the connection of the power transmission unit, the intermittent feeding system is synchronously driven to continuously and intermittently transfer the temporarily stored slurry inside it to the solid-liquid separation tank. At the same time, the stirring and vibration mechanism is driven by the intermittent feeding system to rotate synchronously, and the input slurry is automatically stirred and vibrated. Filter, thereby realizing the full conversion and utilization of kinetic energy using a single set of motors, and realizing the operation mode of automatic collection, transfer, stirring, and vibration filtration of the slurry.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a single set of motors to run, the kinetic energy generated by the motors is applied to the bidirectional pressure-feeding collection and transmission of slurry, intermittent material transfer, continuous rotation stirring and vibration solid-liquid filtration and separation. The entire device realizes the automatic collection, transmission, transfer, stirring and separation of slurry, while improving the overall operation integrity, the conversion and utilization rate of kinetic energy are fully improved, and the operation efficiency and energy saving of the equipment are greatly improved to a certain extent;

[0013] By continuously and intermittently inputting the slurry into the solid-liquid separation tank, the solid-liquid separation for accurate and efficient detection of large quantities of slurry can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition.

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the figure.

[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the figure.

[0022] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of E.

[0023] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure plate in a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition.

[0024] Among them: solid-liquid separation tank 10, slurry collection pipe 11, two-way pressure pump pipe 12, connecting pipe 13, slurry feeding pipe 14, slurry temporary storage tank 15, slurry feeding pipe 16, liquid slurry discharge port 17, intermittent feeding receiving pipe 18, servo motor 19, output shaft 20, swing rod 1 21, swing rod 2 22, swing rod 3 23, swing rod 4 24, upper fixed rod 25, lower fixed rod 26, lifting sleeve 27, lifting inner rod 28, gear 1 29, piston plate 1 30, piston plate 2 31, partition 32, slurry inlet 33, slurry outlet 34, transmission belt 35, helical gear 1 36, helical gear 2 37, 7. Incomplete gear 38, gear two 39, upper transmission rod 40, pressure plate 41, positioning block 42, rotating disk 43, transmission channel 44, trumpet-shaped discharge tube 45, lower transmission rod 46, L-shaped connecting rod 48, stirring ring 49, stirring rod 50, side helical gear 51, built-in helical gear 52, connecting shaft 53, helical gear three 54, helical gear four 55, rotating rod 56, pressure rod 57, protrusion 58, filter plate 59, positioning ring 60, positioning ring groove 61, buffer spring 62, V-shaped slide rail 63, ball 64, sealing plate 65, swing connecting rod 66, rotating shaft 67, rotating frame 68, swing rod five 69. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , a solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition, comprising a solid-liquid separation tank 10, used for solid-liquid separation when detecting slurry composition;

[0030] An intermittent feeding system is connected and arranged above the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and is used to control the intermittent circulation feeding of the slurry to be detected toward the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank 10, so that the slurry placed in the solid-liquid separation tank 10 has sufficient time for filtration and separation, while maintaining continuous feeding;

[0031] The stirring and vibrating mechanism is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and is used to fully mix the slurry before separation and filter it during vibration; the stirring and vibrating mechanism passes upward through the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 10 and is connected to the intermittent feeding system, that is, the stirring and vibrating mechanism is driven to operate while the intermittent feeding system is running;

[0032] The two-way slurry collection mechanism has its bottom placed at the slurry to be collected, and its top connected to the feeding end of the intermittent feeding system. During operation, it uses the two-way pumping action to quickly collect the slurry and then transfer it to the intermittent feeding system for temporary storage.

[0033] A power transmission unit is rotatably arranged between the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism and the intermittent feeding system, and is used to transmit the power part of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism when it is running to the intermittent feeding system, so as to drive the intermittent feeding system to operate;

[0034] Among them, the feed end of the two-way slurry collection mechanism is pre-plugged into the slurry to be collected, and then the two-way slurry collection mechanism is started. Under the action of two-way pump suction, the slurry is transferred to the intermittent feeding system for temporary storage. At the same time, under the connection of the power transmission unit, the intermittent feeding system is synchronously driven to continuously and intermittently transfer the temporarily stored slurry inside it to the solid-liquid separation tank 10. At the same time, the stirring and vibration mechanism is driven by the intermittent feeding system to rotate synchronously, and the input slurry is automatically stirred and vibrated. Filter, thereby realizing the full conversion and utilization of kinetic energy using a single set of motors, and realizing the operation mode of automatic collection, transfer, stirring, and vibration filtration of the slurry.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, a liquid slurry discharge port 17 is provided at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and the liquid slurry discharge port 17 is used to automatically output the liquid slurry after solid-liquid separation under the action of gravity; the bottom of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism is connected to the slurry collection pipe 11 with a cylindrical structure through a connecting pipe 13, and the bottom of the slurry collection pipe 11 is set as a conical structure, and the conical part is evenly provided with a plurality of inlets, and the inner side of the inlet is connected with the inside of the slurry collection pipe 11. The conical structure at the bottom of the slurry collection pipe 11 is used to cooperate with the space inside the slurry collection pipe 11, and the slurry collection pipe 11 is first plugged into the underground depth of the slurry to be collected, and then the connecting pipe 13 is used to cooperate with the pumping action to quickly suck the slurry into the slurry collection pipe 11, and then it is transferred upward through the connecting pipe 13;

[0036] One side of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism is connected to the intermittent feeding system through the slurry feeding pipe 14 upwards, and the bottom side of the intermittent feeding system is connected to the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 10 through the slurry feeding pipe 16. The connecting pipe 13, the slurry feeding pipe 14, and the slurry feeding pipe 16 are all provided with control valves for controlling the flow speed of the slurry therein as needed;

[0037] It should be noted that the positioning of structures such as the solid-liquid separation tank 10, the slurry collection pipe 11, the connecting pipe 13, the slurry feeding pipe 14, the slurry feeding pipe 16, the intermittent feeding system, the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism and the power transmission unit are not illustrated in detail in the figures, but they can all be conventionally fixed according to the location of the occasion of use, and will not be described in detail here, but it does not affect the integrity of the present technical solution.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig. 9 The slurry bidirectional collection mechanism includes a bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 vertically arranged on one side of the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and two groups of piston plates 1 30 and piston plates 2 31 are relatively slidably connected inside the connecting pipe 13. The two side walls of the middle part of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 are symmetrically provided with a slurry inlet 33 and a slurry outlet 34. The outer side of the slurry inlet 33 is connected to the top of the connecting pipe 13, and the outer side of the slurry outlet 34 is connected to the bottom of the slurry feeding pipe 14. A sealing baffle that can only swing toward the inside of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 is arranged inside the slurry inlet 33, and a sealing baffle that can only swing toward the outside of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 is arranged inside the slurry outlet 34. When the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 move relative to each other, That is, when the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 move away from each other, suction is generated, and the sealing baffle in the slurry inlet 33 opens inward, and the sealing baffle at the slurry outlet 34 is forced to close the slurry outlet 34, and then the slurry in the connecting pipe 13 is sucked into the two-way pressure pump pipe 12 between the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31. When the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 approach each other, the sealing baffle at the slurry inlet 33 is forced to close the slurry inlet 33, and the sealing baffle at the slurry outlet 34 is forced to open outward. At this time, the slurry placed between the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 is transferred along the slurry outlet 34 to the slurry feeding pipe 14, and then transported toward the intermittent feeding system;

[0039] The piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 are connected to the outside of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 and are provided with a circulation lifting assembly, which is connected to the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 respectively to drive the two to move relative to each other in a circulation manner;

[0040] The circulation lifting assembly includes a lifting inner rod 28 connected to the middle of the top of the piston plate 2 31. The lifting inner rod 28 moves through the center of the piston plate 1 30 and extends upward to the outside of the top of the two-way pressure pump pipe 12. A group of lifting sleeves 27 are installed on the top of the piston plate 1 30. The lifting inner rod 28 located at the same position of the lifting sleeve 27 moves through the inside of the lifting sleeve 27. The top of the lifting inner rod 28 moves through the top of the two-way pressure pump pipe 12 and extends outward. Two lower fixed rods 26 vertical to the lifting sleeve 27 are installed on both sides of the outer end of the lifting sleeve 27. The lower fixed rods 26 on both sides The lower fixed rod 26 is symmetrically arranged, and the lower fixed rod 26 is connected to the swing rod 22 upwardly through the rotating shaft, the top of the swing rod 22 is connected to the swing rod 1 21 and the swing rod 3 23 through the two sides of the rotating shaft, the end of the swing rod 1 21 is connected to the output shaft 20, the end of the swing rod 3 23 is connected to the swing rod 5 69 backward through the rotating shaft, the end of the swing rod 5 69 is connected to the guide shaft, the end of the guide shaft is connected to the gear 1 29, the gears 1 29 on both sides are meshed and connected, the end of the swing rod 3 23 is connected to the swing rod 4 24 through the rotating shaft, and the top of the swing rod 4 24 is connected to the rotating shaft. The upper fixed rod 25 is rotatably connected, and the end of the upper fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected to the lifting inner rod 28. The upper fixed rod 25 is distributed perpendicular to the lifting inner rod 28. The end of the output shaft 20 on one side is connected to the servo motor 19, that is, the output shaft 20 is driven to rotate under the drive of the servo motor 19, thereby driving the swing rod 1 21 to swing, and then through the rotation connection between the swing rod 1 21 and the swing rod 2 22, the swing rod 3 23, the swing rod 4 24, the upper fixed rod 25, and the lower fixed rod 26, and the meshing between the gears 1 29 on both sides, the piston plate 1 is driven. 30 and the piston plate 2 31 slide relative to each other in a cycle inside the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12, thereby controlling the relative opening of the slurry inlet 33 and the slurry outlet 34, and at the same time, in conjunction with the suction and pressure generated during operation, continuously transmitting the slurry toward the intermittent feeding system; by using a single set of servo motors 19 to drive the circulation lifting assembly to operate, and by using the swing operation between the swing rod 1 21, the swing rod 22, the swing rod 3 23, the swing rod 4 24 and other structures, the operation can be kept stable, and the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 can be controlled to operate efficiently and stably;

[0041] Specifically, in order to keep the slurry inlet 33 and the slurry outlet 34 on both sides blocked and closed when the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 are close to each other, a partition 32 is installed on the lifting inner rod 28 between the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31. The thickness of the partition 32 is greater than the height of the slurry inlet 33 and the slurry outlet 34, so as to prevent the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 from blocking the slurry inlet 33 and the slurry outlet 34.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig.10 The intermittent feeding system includes a rotating disk 43 arranged just above the solid-liquid separation tank 10, a vertical upper transmission rod 40 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating disk 43, and one side of the bottom of the upper transmission rod 40 is rotatably connected to the power transmission unit, that is, it rotates under the connection of the power transmission unit, thereby driving the rotating disk 43 to rotate, a circle of annular grooves are arranged on the top edge of the rotating disk 43, and two transmission channels 44 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the annular groove, and a group of trumpet-shaped discharge pipes 45 are arranged in a sliding contact manner above one side of the annular groove, and the top of the trumpet-shaped discharge pipe 45 is connected to the ore The slurry temporary storage tank 15, the top of the slurry temporary storage tank 15 is connected with the end of the slurry feeding pipe 14, that is, the slurry transmitted through the slurry feeding pipe 14 is input into the slurry temporary storage tank 15 for temporary storage, and then under the rotation of the rotating disk 43, the bottom end of the trumpet-shaped feeding pipe 45 is controlled to be intermittently connected with the top of the two groups of transmission channels 44. When the trumpet-shaped feeding pipe 45 is connected with the transmission channel 44, the slurry inside the slurry temporary storage tank 15 is transferred to the transmission channel 44. The bottom end of the transmission channel 44 is swingably provided with a sealing component, and the sealing component is used to control the opening and closing of the bottom of the transmission channel 44;

[0043] A group of intermittent feeding receiving pipes 18 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the transmission channel 44 away from the side of the slurry temporary storage tank 15. The bottom of the intermittent feeding receiving pipe 18 is connected to the top of the slurry feeding pipe 16, that is, the slurry falling along the transmission channel 44 above the intermittent feeding receiving pipe 18 is transferred to the intermittent feeding receiving pipe 18 under the action of gravity;

[0044] Specifically, the sealing assembly includes a rotating frame 68 installed on one side of the bottom of the transmission channel 44. A swing connecting rod 66 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 68 through a rotating shaft 67. A sealing plate 65 with a circular structure is connected to one end of the swing connecting rod 66. The area of ​​the sealing plate 65 is larger than the bottom of the transmission channel 44. The other end of the swing connecting rod 66 is rollingly connected to a ball 64. A group of pressure plates 41 are mounted on the upper transmission rod 40 at the bottom of the rotating disk 43. The pressure plate 41 is stationary relative to the upper transmission rod 40. A circle of slideways is provided on the bottom edge of the pressure plate 41, and a V-shaped slideway 63 is provided on the slideway on one side of the intermittent feeding receiving tube 18. When the rotating disk 43 rotates, the ball 64 controls The ball 64 rolls along the slideway, and the sliding support between the ball 64 and the slideway is used to keep the sealing plate 65 fully contacted and closed with the bottom of the transmission channel 44. When the ball 64 slides to the V-shaped slide rail 63, due to the upward inward depression of the slideway, the ball 64 moves upward and slides, and the rotating shaft 67 swings, thereby controlling the sealing plate 65 to swing downward. At this time, the bottom of the transmission channel 44 is opened, and then under the action of gravity, the slurry inside the transmission channel 44 falls into the intermittent feeding receiving pipe 18, and then is transferred to the solid-liquid separation tank 10 along the slurry feeding pipe 16, thereby realizing the function of intermittently transporting the slurry in the slurry temporary storage tank 15 to the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank 10;

[0045] Specifically, the bottom opening diameter of the trumpet-shaped feeding pipe 45 is larger than the top of the transmission channel 44, so as to keep the trumpet-shaped feeding pipe 45 connected with the transmission channel 44, so that the slurry can be fully input into the transmission channel 44;

[0046] A positioning block 42 is installed on the upper transmission rod 40 , and the upper transmission rod 40 , the pressure plate 41 and other structures are positioned by the positioning block 42 .

[0047] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power transmission unit includes a gear 2 39 installed at the bottom end of the upper transmission rod 40, and an incomplete gear 38 is meshed on one side of the gear 2 39, and the middle part of the bottom of the incomplete gear 38 is connected to a bevel gear 2 37 through a connecting rod, and a bevel gear 1 36 is vertically meshed on one side of the bottom of the bevel gear 2 37. A guide rod is installed on one side of the bevel gear 1 36, and one side of the guide rod is rotatably connected to the guide rod at the center of the gear 1 29 on the adjacent side through a transmission belt 35. That is, when the gear 1 29 is running, the bevel gear 1 36 is driven to drive the bevel gear 2 37 to rotate, thereby controlling the incomplete gear 38 to intermittently drive the gear 2 39 to rotate, thereby driving the upper transmission rod 40 to rotate, thereby realizing the driving operation of the intermittent feeding system.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The stirring and vibrating mechanism includes a lower transmission rod 46 connected to the bottom end of the upper transmission rod 40, the bottom end of the lower transmission rod 46 movably passes through the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 10 and extends to the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank 10, a group of fixed sleeves are installed at the end of the lower transmission rod 46, two L-shaped connecting rods 48 are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the fixed sleeve, and two semicircular stirring rings 49 are installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 48. The two stirring rings 49 are spaced apart from each other at the opposite ends, and a helical gear 51 is rotatably arranged at the interval. The helical gears 51 on both sides are meshed with a built-in helical gear 52 toward the center of the stirring ring 49. When the lower transmission rod 46 rotates, it drives the stirring rings 49 on both sides to rotate under the connection of the L-shaped connecting rod 48. A plurality of stirring rods 50 are evenly installed on the circumferential outer wall of the stirring ring 49, thereby driving the stirring rods 50 to rotate, stirring the slurry inside the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and at the same time, the rotation of the helical gear 51 is used to increase the direction and range of stirring the slurry;

[0049] A connecting shaft 53 is installed at the bottom middle of the built-in helical gear 52, a helical gear three 54 is installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 53, a helical gear four 55 is meshed with one side of the helical gear three 54, a rotating rod 56 is installed in the middle of the side wall of the helical gear four 55, a pressure rod 57 is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 56, a group of filter plates 59 are elastically arranged longitudinally inside the solid-liquid separation tank 10 directly below the helical gear three 54, and a convex block 58 is installed on the corresponding filter plate 59 directly below the pressure rod 57. When the rotating rod 56 rotates to drive the pressure rod 57 to rotate, it intermittently contacts the convex block 58, and then cyclically drives the filter plate 59 to vibrate. , thereby controlling the filter plate 59 to perform vibration filtering and separation on the slurry; a circle of positioning rings 60 are installed on the circumferential outer wall of the filter plate 59, and a positioning ring groove 61 is opened in the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation tank 10 corresponding to the positioning ring 60, and the positioning ring 60 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 61, and the upper and lower sides of the positioning ring 60 placed inside the positioning ring groove 61 are uniformly elastically connected to multiple groups of buffer springs 62, that is, under the elastic action of the buffer springs 62, the filter plate 59 is kept elastically arranged inside the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and then under the longitudinal extrusion of the pressure rod 57 and the protrusion 58, the filter plate 59 is controlled to perform vibration filtering;

[0050] One side of the rotating rod 56 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation tank 10 through a connecting rod. At the same time, a positioning block is provided on the lower transmission rod 46 placed inside the solid-liquid separation tank 10, and one side of the positioning block is fixed to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation tank 10 through a connecting rod.

[0051] The working principle of the present invention is: in the idle position of the device, all the driving parts mentioned above, which refer to power elements, electrical components and adapted power supplies, are connected through wires, and the electrical connections are completed in a working order. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control. During operation, according to the position of the slurry to be detected, the slurry collection pipe 11 is pre-plugged to the slurry, and then the servo motor 19 is started to drive the output shaft 20 to rotate, and then under the swing connection of the swing rod 1 21, the swing rod 22, the swing rod 3 23, the swing rod 4 24, the upper fixed rod 25 and the lower fixed rod 26, the piston plate 1 30 and the piston plate 2 31 inside the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 are controlled to continuously move in a relative cycle, and then the sealing springs inside the slurry inlet 33 and the slurry outlet 34 are cooperated to control the slurry inside the slurry collection pipe 11 to pass through the inside of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe 12 along the connecting pipe 13, and then transferred under the transmission of the slurry feeding pipe 14. The slurry is temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 15. At the same time, under the rotation connection of the transmission belt 35, when the lifting inner rod 28 rotates, under the rotation connection of the bevel gear 1 36, the bevel gear 2 37, the incomplete gear 38, and the gear 2 39, the pressure plate 41 and the lower transmission rod 46 are intermittently controlled to rotate. When the pressure plate 41 rotates, the rotating plate 43 is driven to rotate, so as to control the connection and separation of the trumpet-shaped discharge pipe 45 and the transmission channel 44. Then, under the sliding action between the ball 64 and the V-shaped slide rail 63, the transmission channel 44 is controlled. The internal slurry is transferred to the slurry feeding pipe 16 along the intermittent feeding receiving pipe 18, and then input into the solid-liquid separation tank 10. When the lower transmission rod 46 rotates, the stirring ring 49, the stirring rod 50 and the bevel gear 51 are controlled to stir the slurry inside the solid-liquid separation tank 10 to make it uniform. At the same time, the pressure rod 57 is controlled to rotate and squeeze with the protrusion 58, and the filter plate 59 is controlled to vibrate. Then, the slurry is filtered and separated. The separated slurry is output along the liquid slurry discharge port 17 at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 10.

[0052] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for detecting slurry composition, characterized in that: It comprises a solid-liquid separation tank (10) for solid-liquid separation when detecting the composition of the ore pulp; An intermittent feeding system, which is arranged above the solid-liquid separation tank (10) and is used to control the intermittent circulation feeding of the slurry to be detected toward the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank (10); A stirring and vibrating mechanism is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation tank (10) and is used to fully mix the slurry before separation and filter it while vibrating; the stirring and vibrating mechanism passes upward through the top of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) and is connected to the intermittent feeding system with power, and the stirring and vibrating mechanism is driven to operate while the intermittent feeding system is in operation; The two-way slurry collection mechanism has its bottom placed at the slurry to be collected, and its top connected to the feeding end of the intermittent feeding system. During operation, it uses the two-way pumping action to quickly collect the slurry and then transfer it to the intermittent feeding system for temporary storage. The power transmission unit is rotatably arranged between the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism and the intermittent feeding system, and is used to transmit the power part of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism when it is running to the intermittent feeding system to drive the intermittent feeding system to operate.

2. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) is provided with a liquid slurry discharge port (17); the bottom end of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism is connected to a slurry collection pipe (11) having a cylindrical structure through a connecting pipe (13); the bottom end of the slurry collection pipe (11) is arranged in a conical structure; a plurality of inlets are evenly provided in the conical part; the inner side of the inlets is connected to the inside of the slurry collection pipe (11); One side of the slurry bidirectional collection mechanism is connected to the intermittent feeding system through a slurry feeding pipe (14) upwards, and one side of the bottom of the intermittent feeding system is connected to the top of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) through a slurry feeding pipe (16). Control valves are provided on the connecting pipe (13), the slurry feeding pipe (14) and the slurry feeding pipe (16).

3. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slurry bidirectional collection mechanism comprises a bidirectional pressure pump pipe (12) vertically arranged on one side of the solid-liquid separation tank (10); two groups of piston plates 1 (30) and piston plates 2 (31) are relatively slidably connected inside the connecting pipe (13); slurry inlets (33) and slurry outlets (34) are symmetrically opened on both side walls of the middle of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe (12); the outer side of the slurry inlet (33) is connected to the top of the connecting pipe (13); the outer side of the slurry outlet (34) is connected to the bottom of the slurry feeding pipe (14); a sealing baffle that can only swing toward the inside of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe (12) is arranged inside the slurry inlet (33); and a sealing baffle that can only swing toward the outside of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe (12) is arranged inside the slurry outlet (34).

4. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston plate 1 (30) and the piston plate 2 (31) are connected to the outside of the top of the bidirectional pressure pump pipe (12) and are provided with a circulation lifting assembly, and the circulation lifting assembly is connected to the piston plate 1 (30) and the piston plate 2 (31) respectively; The cyclic lifting component comprises a lifting inner rod (28) connected to the middle of the top of the second piston plate (31). The lifting inner rod (28) moves through the center of the first piston plate (30) and extends upward to the outside of the top of the two-way pressure pump pipe (12). A group of lifting sleeves (27) are installed on the top of the first piston plate (30). The lifting inner rods (28) located at the same position of the lifting sleeves (27) move through the inside of the lifting sleeves (27). The top of the lifting inner rod (28) moves through the top of the two-way pressure pump pipe (12) and extends outward. Two lower fixed rods (26) perpendicular to the lifting sleeves (27) are installed on both sides of the outer end of the lifting sleeve (27). The lower fixed rods (26) on both sides are symmetrically arranged. The lower fixed rods (26) are both connected to the swing rods (22) through the rotating shaft. The swing rods (22) are connected to the swing rods (22) to rotate upward. (22) The top end is rotatably connected to a swing rod one (21) and a swing rod three (23) through the two sides of the rotating shaft, the end of the swing rod one (21) is connected to the output shaft (20), the end of the swing rod three (23) is connected to the swing rod five (69) through the rotating shaft, the end of the swing rod five (69) is connected to the guide shaft, the end of the guide shaft is connected to the gear one (29), the gears one (29) on both sides are meshed and connected, the end of the swing rod three (23) is rotatably connected to the swing rod four (24) through the rotating shaft, the top of the swing rod four (24) is rotatably connected to the upper fixed rod (25) through the rotating shaft, the end of the upper fixed rod (25) is fixedly connected to the lifting inner rod (28), the upper fixed rod (25) is perpendicular to the lifting inner rod (28), and the end of the output shaft (20) on one side is connected to the servo motor (19).

5. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 4, characterized in that: A partition plate (32) is installed on the lifting inner rod (28) between the piston plate 1 (30) and the piston plate 2 (31), and the thickness of the partition plate (32) is greater than the height of the ore pulp inlet (33) and the ore pulp outlet (34).

6. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intermittent feeding system comprises a rotating disk (43) arranged directly above the solid-liquid separation tank (10), a vertical upper transmission rod (40) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating disk (43), one side of the bottom of the upper transmission rod (40) is rotatably connected to the power transmission unit, a circle of annular grooves are arranged on the top edge of the rotating disk (43), two transmission channels (44) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the annular groove, a group of trumpet-shaped discharge pipes (45) are arranged in a sliding contact manner above one side of the annular groove, the top of the trumpet-shaped discharge pipes (45) is connected to a slurry temporary storage tank (15), the top of the slurry temporary storage tank (15) is connected to the end of the slurry feeding pipe (14), and a sealing component is swingably arranged at the bottom of the transmission channel (44).

7. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of intermittent feed receiving pipes (18) are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the transmission channel (44) on the side away from the slurry temporary storage tank (15), and the bottom of the intermittent feed receiving pipe (18) is connected to the top of the slurry feed pipe (16).

8. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a rotating frame (68) installed on one side of the bottom of the transmission channel (44), a swing connecting rod (66) is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame (68) via a rotating shaft (67), one end of the swing connecting rod (66) is connected to a sealing plate (65) of a circular structure, the area of ​​the sealing plate (65) is larger than the bottom of the transmission channel (44), and the other end of the swing connecting rod (66) is rollingly connected to a ball (64), a group of pressure plates (41) are mounted on the upper transmission rod (40) located at the bottom of the rotating disk (43), the pressure plate (41) is stationary relative to the upper transmission rod (40), a circle of slideways is provided on the bottom edge of the pressure plate (41), and a V-shaped slide rail (63) is provided on the slideway on one side of the intermittent feeding receiving tube (18).

9. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power transmission unit comprises a second gear (39) mounted at the bottom end of an upper transmission rod (40), one side of the second gear (39) is meshed with an incomplete gear (38), the middle part of the bottom of the incomplete gear (38) is connected to a second bevel gear (37) via a connecting rod, one side of the bottom of the second bevel gear (37) is vertically meshed with a first bevel gear (36), one side of the bevel gear (36) is mounted with a guide rod, and one side of the guide rod is rotatably connected to the guide rod at the center of the first gear (29) on the adjacent side via a transmission belt (35).

10. The solid-liquid separation equipment for detecting slurry composition according to claim 9, characterized in that: The stirring vibration mechanism comprises a lower transmission rod (46) connected to the bottom end of the upper transmission rod (40), the bottom end of the lower transmission rod (46) movably passes through the top of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) and extends to the inside of the solid-liquid separation tank (10), a group of fixed sleeves are installed at the end of the lower transmission rod (46), two L-shaped connecting rods (48) are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the fixed sleeve, and two stirring rings (49) with semicircular structures are installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting rod (48), the two stirring rings (49) are spaced apart at the opposite ends, and a bevel gear (51) is rotatably arranged at the interval, and the bevel gears (51) on both sides are meshed with a built-in bevel gear (52) toward the center of the stirring ring (49), and a plurality of stirring rods (50) are evenly installed on the circumferential outer wall of the stirring ring (49); A connecting shaft (53) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the built-in helical gear (52), a helical gear three (54) is installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft (53), a helical gear four (55) is meshed on one side of the helical gear three (54), a rotating rod (56) is installed in the middle of the side wall of the helical gear four (55), a pressure rod (57) is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod (56), and a group of filter plates (59) are elastically arranged longitudinally inside the solid-liquid separation tank (10) directly below the helical gear three (54). ), a convex block (58) is installed on the filter plate (59) corresponding to the pressure rod (57) directly below, a circle of positioning rings (60) is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the filter plate (59), a positioning ring groove (61) is opened in the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) corresponding to the positioning ring (60), the positioning ring (60) is inserted into the positioning ring groove (61), and the upper and lower sides of the positioning ring (60) placed inside the positioning ring groove (61) are evenly elastically connected with multiple groups of buffer springs (62); One side of the rotating rod (56) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) through a connecting rod. At the same time, a positioning block is provided on the lower transmission rod (46) disposed inside the solid-liquid separation tank (10). One side of the positioning block is fixed to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation tank (10) through a connecting rod.