Pulse bag type dust collector for rice processing

By introducing a pulse bag-type design into the rice processing dust collector, including support feet, adjustment structure and quick disassembly structure, the problems of inconvenient maintenance of traditional dust collectors and troublesome bag disassembly are solved, achieving more efficient dust removal effect and convenient installation process .

CN119097995AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10YIXIAN YIWANMI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411394482.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bag dust collectors are inconvenient to maintain during rice processing, they are troublesome to disassemble the cloth bags and affect the dust removal effect, and the pipeline installation is complicated.

Method used

A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing was designed, which adopts support feet, adjustment structure, sealing structure, limiting structure and fixed structure. Through quick disassembly structure and spring device, convenient maintenance, bag replacement and pipeline installation are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the maintenance convenience of the dust collector, the installation and disassembly efficiency of the cloth bag and the dust removal effect, simplifies the pipeline installation process, and enhances the stability and use efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removers, in particular to a pulse bag type dust remover for rice processing, which comprises supporting legs, a dust removal structure, an adjusting structure, a sealing structure, a limiting structure, a quick release structure and a fixing structure, dust generated during rice processing is removed through the dust removal structure, the position of the lower bin of the dust removal structure is convenient to adjust, then a cloth bag in the upper bin is convenient to overhaul and maintain from the bottom end of the upper bin, meanwhile, the length of a pipeline is convenient to adjust through the adjusting structure, and the pipeline is more convenient to install; the upper bin and the lower bin are sealed through the sealing structure, the position of the lower bin is adjusted through the fixing structure, the stability of the lower bin before and after movement is improved, and then a cloth bag in the upper bin can be conveniently replaced and overhauled; the cloth bag is rapidly detached through the rapid detaching structure, the installing and detaching efficiency of the cloth bag is improved, the rapid detaching structure and the cloth bag are fixed through the fixing structure, the situation that the swing amplitude of the cloth bag is too large is avoided, and the using effect of the cloth bag is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a pulse bag type dust collector for rice processing. Background Art

[0002] Rice processing is to separate the endosperm and other parts of rice with the minimum degree of crushing to make rice with better edible quality. A lot of dust will be generated in the process of separating the husk, cortex, embryo and endosperm of rice. In addition, various impurities such as sand, gravel, soil, coal dust, nails, rice straw and weed seeds mixed in the rice will also form dust. The treatment of these dusts is a particularly important part of the rice processing industry. Generally, bag dust collectors are used to treat these dusts in rice production and processing. Bag dust collectors are a dry dust filtering device, which is suitable for capturing fine, dry, non-fibrous dust.

[0003] However, the lower bin and upper bin of the traditional bag dust collector are fixed by bolts. When the dust removal components inside the bag dust collector need to be repaired, they can only be repaired from the top of the upper bin. A cover is provided on the upper bin, which is mostly fixed to the top of the upper bin by bolts. In addition, the upper bin is located at a high position, which is not convenient for maintenance and repair of the internal components. At the same time, since the positions of the rice processing equipment and the dust collector are fixed, the dust collector needs to be moved according to the position of the rice processing equipment when installing the pipeline, and the pipeline installation is more troublesome. At the same time, the bag of the bag dust collector is fixed to the flower plate by screws. When replacing the bag, the cover on the top of the upper bin can only be opened, and then the bag can be removed. The removal of the bag is more troublesome. The bag is only stabilized by the counterweight block. The bag is prone to shaking during dust removal, which affects the dust removal effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a pulse bag dust collector for rice processing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a pulse bag dust collector for rice processing, comprising four supporting legs, a dust removal structure installed on the four supporting legs, an adjusting structure installed on the dust removal structure, a sealing structure arranged on the dust removal structure, a limiting structure arranged on the dust removal structure, and a fixing structure arranged on the dust removal structure;

[0006] The dust removal structure includes a mounting frame and an upper bin fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the lower bin, the interior of the upper bin is fixedly connected to a flower plate, a cloth bag is installed on the flower plate through a quick-release structure, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cloth bag, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper bin, a fan is provided on the open space on one side of the supporting foot, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the fan at one end facing away from the upper bin, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower bin;

[0007] The regulating structure includes a connecting pipe and a fixed pipe slidably connected to the connecting pipe, the end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to two branch pipes, and the end of the fixed pipe is provided with a sealing cover.

[0008] Specifically, a pulse valve is installed on the upper bin, a plurality of blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the pulse valve, the blowing pipes pass through the upper bin, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each blowing pipe.

[0009] Specifically, the end of the connecting pipe facing away from the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with two sealing rings, and the sealing rings are in conflict with the fixed pipe.

[0010] Specifically, the sealing structure includes a sliding frame and a sealing gasket fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the top of the lower bin is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the bottom end of the upper bin is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing gasket is engaged with the sealing groove.

[0011] Specifically, two bosses with stepped cross-sections are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and two groups of rollers are installed at the bottom end of the sliding frame. The two rollers in each group have different heights, and the rollers are rollingly connected to the bosses.

[0012] Specifically, the limiting structure includes a guide rod and a block slidably connected to the guide rod, the upper bin is fixedly connected to the guide rod, the block is slidably connected to the upper bin, two slots are provided on the sliding frame, the block is engaged with one of the slots, a tension spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the guide rod, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the block and the upper bin, and a handle is fixedly connected to the block.

[0013] Specifically, the cross section of the guide rod is a T-shaped structure, the cross section of the clamping block is an L-shaped structure, and the cross section of the bottom end of the clamping block is a trapezoidal structure.

[0014] Specifically, the quick-release structure includes a fixed head and a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the fixed head, a plurality of fixed heads are fixedly connected to the flower plate, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, an inner support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods, a cloth bag is provided on the outer sleeve of the plurality of connecting rods and the inner support frame, the top of the cloth bag is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, two limit blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly connected to the fixed head, a limiting hole is provided on the limiting block, the limiting hole is engaged with one of the positioning columns, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed head, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting block, the connecting strip is in conflict with the inner support frame, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the limit block and the sliding sleeve.

[0015] Specifically, a guide shaft passes through the interior of the first spring, the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve, and the limit block is slidably connected to the guide shaft.

[0016] Specifically, the fixed structure includes a mounting bar and a hanging rod, two mounting bars are fixedly connected to the interior of the upper warehouse, a plurality of hanging rods are fixedly connected between the two mounting bars, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on each of the hanging rods, a hook is slidably connected to the inner support frame, the hook is slidably connected to the counterweight block, the bottom end of the hook is engaged with the limiting groove, the top end of the hook is fixedly connected to an anti-drop block, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the anti-drop block and the inner support frame.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] (1) The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing described in the present invention has a dust removal structure on the supporting feet, and an adjustment structure on the dust removal structure. The dust generated during rice processing is removed by the dust removal structure. The lower bin of the dust removal structure is easy to adjust the position, so that the cloth bag inside the upper bin can be inspected and maintained from the bottom of the upper bin. At the same time, the adjustment structure is easy to adjust the length of the pipeline, making the installation of the pipeline more convenient.

[0019] (2) The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing described in the present invention has a sealing structure on the lower bin and a fixed structure on the upper bin, so that the upper bin and the lower bin can be sealed by the sealing structure. The position of the lower bin can be adjusted by the fixed structure, thereby improving the stability of the lower bin before and after movement, and facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the cloth bags inside the upper bin.

[0020] (3) The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing described in the present invention has a quick-release structure on the flower plate and a fixed structure inside the upper bin. The cloth bag can be quickly removed by the quick-release structure, thereby improving the installation and removal efficiency of the cloth bag. The quick-release structure and the cloth bag are fixed by the fixed structure to avoid excessive swing of the cloth bag, thereby improving the use effect of the cloth bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a pulse bag dust collector for rice processing provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper bin and the blowing pipe of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D-section structure is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting pipe and the sealing ring of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part E is shown;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of the F part structure is shown;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide frame and the card slot of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 for Fig.10 The enlarged schematic diagram of the G-section structure shown;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed head and the sliding sleeve of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 for Fig.12 An enlarged schematic diagram of the H section structure is shown.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Support foot; 2. Dust removal structure; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Upper bin; 203. Lower bin; 204. Flower board; 205. Cloth bag; 206. Pulse valve; 207. Blowing pipe; 208. Nozzle; 209. Exhaust pipe; 210. Fan; 211. Inlet pipe; 212. Counterweight; 3. Adjustment structure; 301. Connecting pipe; 302. Fixed pipe; 303. Cover; 304. Branch pipe; 305. Sealing ring; 4. Sealing structure; 401. Sliding frame; 402. Sealing pad; 403. Sealing groove; 404. Roller; 405. Convex Table; 5, limiting structure; 501, guide rod; 502, block; 503, slot; 504, tension spring; 505, handle; 6, quick release structure; 601, fixed head; 602, sliding sleeve; 603, positioning column; 604, limiting block; 605, limiting hole; 606, guide shaft; 607, first spring; 608, limiting ring; 609, connecting strip; 610, connecting rod; 611, inner support frame; 7, fixed structure; 701, installation strip; 702, hanging rod; 703, limiting slot; 704, hook; 705, anti-drop block; 706, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.12 As shown, the pulse bag dust collector for rice processing of the present invention comprises four supporting legs 1, a dust removal structure 2 installed on the four supporting legs 1, an adjusting structure 3 installed on the dust removal structure 2, a sealing structure 4 arranged on the dust removal structure 2, a limiting structure 5 arranged on the dust removal structure 2, and a fixing structure 7 arranged on the dust removal structure 2;

[0038] The dust removal structure 2 includes a mounting frame 201 and an upper bin 202 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 201, the four supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 201, the mounting frame 201 is slidably connected to the lower bin 203, the interior of the upper bin 202 is fixedly connected to a flower plate 204, a cloth bag 205 is installed on the flower plate 204 through a quick-release structure 6, a counterweight 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cloth bag 205, an exhaust pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the upper bin 202, a fan 210 is provided on the open space on one side of the supporting leg 1, the exhaust pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the fan 210 at one end facing away from the upper bin 202, and an air inlet pipe 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower bin 203;

[0039] The regulating structure 3 includes a connecting pipe 301 and a fixed pipe 302 slidably connected to the connecting pipe 301. The end of the air inlet pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 301, and the bottom end of the fixed pipe 302 is fixedly connected to two branch pipes 304. The end of the fixed pipe 302 is provided with a cover 303; a pulse valve 206 is installed on the upper chamber 202, and a plurality of blowing pipes 207 are fixedly connected to the pulse valve 206. The blowing pipes 207 pass through the upper chamber 202, and the bottom end of each blowing pipe 207 is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles 208; The end of the tube 301 away from the air inlet pipe 211 is fixedly connected with two sealing rings 305, and the sealing ring 305 conflicts with the fixed tube 302; when the rice is processed, the fan 210 is started, and the fan 210 extracts the air inside the upper warehouse 202 and the lower warehouse 203 through the exhaust pipe 209, so that the upper warehouse 202 and the lower warehouse 203 are in a negative pressure state, and the lower warehouse 203 extracts the gas inside the fixed tube 302 through the air inlet pipe 211 and the connecting pipe 301, and the fixed tube 302 is in a negative pressure state. Before removing the ash, the branch pipe 304 is fixed with a hose, and the hose can be connected to the bran outlet of the rice machine. Next, when the fan 210 is working, the dust from the dust rice machine bran outlet will be sucked into the lower bin 203. The larger dust particles will directly fall into the ash hopper of the lower bin 203, and the smaller dust will be filtered by the bag 205 and adsorbed on the bag 205. The filtered gas enters the exhaust pipe 209 from above the flower plate 204 and is finally discharged by the fan 210. The dust on the bag 205 gradually increases. When the internal operating pressure of the equipment is high, the pulse valve 206 will be started, and the compressed air will be ejected from the pulse valve 206, and sprayed to the bag 205 through the blowing pipe 207 and multiple nozzles 208. The bag 205 The instantaneous expansion vibration causes the dust on the surface to fall into the ash hopper of the lower bin 203. The discharge valve on the lower bin 203 can be opened laterally to discharge the collected dust. Since the fixed pipe 302 is fixed to the wall by a bracket, during installation, it is only necessary to connect the air inlet pipe 211 with the connecting pipe 301. Since the connecting pipe 301 and the fixed pipe 302 are slidably connected, repeated adjustment of the lateral position of the lower bin 203 and the upper bin 202 can be avoided, making installation more convenient. The setting of the sealing ring 305 improves the sealing between the connecting pipe 301 and the fixed pipe 302, so that the dust removal effect is better.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the sealing structure 4 includes a sliding frame 401 and a sealing gasket 402 fixedly connected to the sliding frame 401, the top of the lower bin 203 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 401, the sliding frame 401 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 201, and the bottom end of the upper bin 202 is provided with a sealing groove 403, and the sealing gasket 402 is engaged with the sealing groove 403; two bosses 405 with stepped cross-sections are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 201, and two groups of rollers 404 are installed at the bottom end of the sliding frame 401, and the two rollers 404 of each group have different heights, and the rollers 404 are rollingly connected to the bosses 405;

[0041] The limiting structure 5 includes a guide rod 501 and a block 502 slidably connected to the guide rod 501, the guide rod 501 is fixedly connected to the upper bin 202, the block 502 is slidably connected to the upper bin 202, two slots 503 are provided on the slide frame 401, the block 502 is engaged with one of the slots 503, a tension spring 504 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 501, the two ends of the tension spring 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the block 502 and the upper bin 202, and a handle 505 is fixedly connected to the block 502; the cross section of the guide rod 501 is a T-shaped structure, the cross section of the block 502 is an L-shaped structure, The cross-section of the bottom end of the card block 502 is a trapezoidal structure; when the lower warehouse 203 needs to be opened, the handle 505 needs to be slid upward, the handle 505 drives the card block 502 to rise, the tension spring 504 extends, and the card block 502 is no longer engaged with the card slot 503 on the slide frame 401. At this time, the slide frame 401 and the lower warehouse 203 can be slid out, and when the slide frame 401 is about to slide out, the tension spring 504 resets and drives the card block 502 to engage into another card slot 503 on the slide frame 401, thereby preventing the slide frame 401 and the lower warehouse 203 at the bottom from moving. When the lower warehouse 203 moves, it pushes the connecting pipe 301 to move inside the fixed pipe 302, and the connecting pipe 301 also The lower warehouse 203 plays a traction role, making the lower warehouse 203 more stable. At this time, the bottom end of the upper warehouse 202 is completely open, and the operator can wear goggles to replace and repair the cloth bag 205 at the bottom. When the cloth bag 205 is repaired and replaced, the handle 505 can be slid upward. After the handle 505 drives the block 502 to stop engaging with the slot 503, the slide frame 401 and the lower warehouse 203 are slid toward the upper warehouse 202. Since two groups of rollers 404 with different heights are provided at the bottom of the slide frame 401, the rollers 404 roll on the stepped boss 405. When the two groups of rollers 404 roll to the platform part of the boss 405, the sealing gasket 404 on the slide frame 401 is 02 just fits in with the sealing groove 403 at the bottom end of the upper warehouse 202, thereby improving the sealing between the upper warehouse 202 and the lower warehouse 203, and then releases the handle 505, the tension spring 504 resets and drives the card block 502 to fit in the card groove 503 on the slide frame 401, thereby fixing the slide frame 401 and the lower warehouse 203, improving the stability of the lower warehouse 203, the setting of the guide rod 501 improves the sliding stability of the card block 502, and at the same time avoids the deviation of the tension spring 504, and at the same time, the bottom end cross-section of the card block 502 is a trapezoidal structure, which improves the smoothness when the slide frame 401 is pushed inward, and the setting of the roller 404 improves the smoothness of the movement of the slide frame 401.

[0042] Specifically, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the quick-release structure 6 includes a fixed head 601 and a sliding sleeve 602 slidably connected to the inside of the fixed head 601, the flower plate 204 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed heads 601, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 602 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 610, the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods 610 are fixedly connected with an inner support frame 611, the outer sleeves of the plurality of connecting rods 610 and the inner support frame 611 are provided with a cloth bag 205, the top end of the cloth bag 205 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 602, the interior of the sliding sleeve 602 is slidably connected with two limit blocks 604, the fixed head 601 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 610, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods 610 are fixedly connected with an inner support frame 611. A positioning column 603, a limiting hole 605 is provided on the limiting block 604, and the limiting hole 605 is engaged with one of the positioning columns 603, the interior of the fixed head 601 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 608, the bottom end of the limiting block 604 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 609, and the connecting strip 609 is in conflict with the inner support frame 611, and a first spring 607 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 604 and the sliding sleeve 602; a guide shaft 606 runs through the interior of the first spring 607, and the guide shaft 606 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve 602, and the limiting block 604 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 606;

[0043] The fixing structure 7 includes a mounting bar 701 and a hanging rod 702. Two mounting bars 701 are fixedly connected to the interior of the upper warehouse 202. A plurality of hanging rods 702 are fixedly connected between the two mounting bars 701. A plurality of limiting grooves 703 are provided on each of the hanging rods 702. A hook 704 is slidably connected to the inner support frame 611. The hook 704 is slidably connected to the counterweight block 212. The bottom end of the hook 704 is engaged with the limiting groove 703. The top end of the hook 704 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block 705. A second spring 706 is fixedly connected between the anti-slip block 705 and the inner support frame 611. When the cloth bag 205 needs to be installed, the cloth bag 205 can be easily installed by holding the cloth bag 205. The inner support frame 611 inside the bag 205, align the sliding sleeve 602 at the top of the cloth bag 205 with the hole on the flower plate 204 and then press the two connecting strips 609. The connecting strip 609 drives the limit block 604 to slide on the guide shaft 606, and the first spring 607 is compressed. At the same time, the limit block 604 retreats into the inside of the sliding sleeve 602, and then the sliding sleeve 602 is inserted into the fixed head 601 until the sliding sleeve 602 conflicts with the limit ring 608. At this time, the connecting strip 609 can be loosened. If the connecting strip 609 is reset, the inner support frame 611 and the connecting rod 610 can be pulled down. If it is not reset, the inner support frame 611 can be rotated, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 602 to rotate, so that the limit block 6 04 no longer conflicts with the fixed head 601, and pops up from any notch of the fixed head 601, pulling the inner support frame 611 and the connecting rod 610 downward, so that the sliding sleeve 602 and the limiting block 604 are lowered, and the limiting hole 605 on the limiting block 604 is engaged with the positioning column 603 on the fixed head 601. At this time, the connecting strip 609 can no longer be pressed, and the sliding sleeve 602 and the cloth bag 205 are preliminarily fixed. Then, the hook 704 at the bottom end of the counterweight block 212 is pulled, and the hook 704 drives the anti-slip block 705 to move, thereby compressing the second spring 706, and pulling the hook 704 to engage with the limiting groove 703 on the corresponding hanging rod 702, so that the hook 704 can be released, and it is inevitable The cloth bag 205 can be prevented from falling off, and the hook 704 has a guiding effect on the counterweight block 212, which avoids the counterweight block 212 from shaking and improves the dust removal effect of the cloth bag 205. When the cloth bag 205 needs to be disassembled, the corresponding hook 704 is removed, the second spring 706 is reset, and then the inner support frame 611 is pushed upward to make the limiting hole 605 not engage with the positioning column 603, and then the two connecting strips 609 are pressed to make the connecting strips 609 return to the interior of the sliding sleeve 602, and then the inner support frame 611 is pulled downward to pull the sliding sleeve 602 out of the fixed head 601. The setting of the inner support frame 611 also improves the stability of the cloth bag 205 and improves the use effect of the cloth bag 205.

[0044] When the present invention is in use, first, when rice is processed, the fan 210 is started, and the fan 210 extracts the air inside the upper warehouse 202 and the lower warehouse 203 through the exhaust pipe 209, so that the upper warehouse 202 and the lower warehouse 203 are in a negative pressure state, and the lower warehouse 203 extracts the gas inside the fixed pipe 302 through the air inlet pipe 211 and the connecting pipe 301, and the fixed pipe 302 is in a negative pressure state. Before dust removal, a fixed hose is fixed on the branch pipe 304, and the hose can be connected to the bran outlet of the rice machine. When the fan 210 is working, the dust from the bran outlet of the dust rice machine will be sucked into the lower warehouse 203, and larger particles of dust will directly fall into the ash hopper of the lower warehouse 203, and smaller dust will be filtered by the cloth bag 205 and adsorbed on the cloth bag 205, and the filtered gas enters the exhaust pipe 209 from above the flower plate 204, and is finally discharged by the fan 210, and the cloth bag The dust on 205 gradually increases. When the internal operating pressure of the equipment is relatively high, the pulse valve 206 will be activated, and compressed air will be ejected from the pulse valve 206, and sprayed to the cloth bag 205 through the blowing pipe 207 and multiple nozzles 208. The cloth bag 205 will expand and vibrate instantly, causing the dust on the surface to fall into the ash hopper of the lower bin 203. The discharge valve on the lower bin 203 can be opened later to discharge the collected dust. Since the fixed pipe 302 is fixed to the wall by a bracket, it is only necessary to connect the air inlet pipe 211 with the connecting pipe 301 during installation. Since the connecting pipe 301 is slidably connected to the fixed pipe 302, it is possible to avoid repeatedly adjusting the lateral position of the lower bin 203 and the upper bin 202, making the installation more convenient. The setting of the sealing ring 305 improves the sealing between the connecting pipe 301 and the fixed pipe 302, so that the dust removal effect is better.

[0045] Then, when the lower bin 203 needs to be opened, the handle 505 needs to be slid upward, the handle 505 drives the block 502 to rise, the tension spring 504 extends, and the block 502 no longer engages with the slot 503 on the slide frame 401. At this time, the slide frame 401 and the lower bin 203 can be slid out, and when the slide frame 401 is about to slide out, the tension spring 504 resets and drives the block 502 to engage with another slot 503 on the slide frame 401, thereby preventing the slide frame 401 from being stuck with the lower bin 203 at the bottom. 03 moves, and when the lower warehouse 203 moves, it will push the connecting pipe 301 to move inside the fixed pipe 302. The connecting pipe 301 also pulls the lower warehouse 203 to make the lower warehouse 203 more stable. At this time, the bottom end of the upper warehouse 202 is completely open, and the operator can wear goggles to replace and repair the cloth bag 205 at the bottom. When the cloth bag 205 is repaired and replaced, the handle 505 can be slid upwards. After the handle 505 drives the block 502 to not engage with the card slot 503, Slide the slide frame 401 and the lower bin 203 toward the upper bin 202. Since two sets of rollers 404 with different heights are provided at the bottom of the slide frame 401, the rollers 404 roll on the stepped boss 405. When both sets of rollers 404 roll to the platform portion of the boss 405, the sealing gasket 402 on the slide frame 401 is just engaged with the sealing groove 403 at the bottom of the upper bin 202, thereby improving the sealing between the upper bin 202 and the lower bin 203. Then release the handle 505, and the tension spring The reset of 504 drives the card block 502 to engage with the card slot 503 on the slide frame 401, thereby fixing the slide frame 401 and the lower bin 203, improving the stability of the lower bin 203, and the setting of the guide rod 501 improves the sliding stability of the card block 502, while preventing the tension spring 504 from running off, and the bottom end cross section of the card block 502 is a trapezoidal structure, which improves the smoothness of the slide frame 401 when it is pushed inward, and the setting of the roller 404 improves the smoothness of the slide frame 401 when it moves;

[0046] Finally, when the cloth bag 205 needs to be installed, by holding the inner support frame 611 inside the cloth bag 205, the sliding sleeve 602 at the top of the cloth bag 205 is aligned with the hole on the flower plate 204 and then the two connecting strips 609 are pressed. The connecting strip 609 drives the limit block 604 to slide on the guide shaft 606, and the first spring 607 is compressed. At the same time, the limit block 604 retreats into the inside of the sliding sleeve 602, and then the sliding sleeve 602 is inserted into the fixed head 601 until the sliding sleeve 602 conflicts with the limit ring 608. At this time, the connecting strip 609 can be loosened. 09. If the connecting bar 609 is reset, the inner support frame 611 and the connecting rod 610 can be pulled downward. If it is not reset, the inner support frame 611 can be rotated, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 602 to rotate, so that the limit block 604 no longer conflicts with the fixed head 601, and pops out from any notch of the fixed head 601, and the inner support frame 611 and the connecting rod 610 are pulled downward, so that the sliding sleeve 602 and the limit block 604 are lowered, and the limit hole 605 on the limit block 604 is engaged with the positioning column 603 on the fixed head 601. The connecting strip 609 can no longer be pressed, thereby preliminarily fixing the sliding sleeve 602 and the cloth bag 205, and then pulling the hook 704 at the bottom end of the counterweight block 212, the hook 704 drives the anti-falling block 705 to move, thereby compressing the second spring 706, and pulling the hook 704 to engage with the limiting groove 703 on the corresponding hanging rod 702, so that the hook 704 can be released, thereby inevitably preventing the cloth bag 205 from falling off, and at the same time the hook 704 has a guiding effect on the counterweight block 212, thereby preventing the counterweight block 212 from shaking and improving the safety of the cloth bag 205. Dust removal effect. When the cloth bag 205 needs to be disassembled, the corresponding hook 704 is removed, the second spring 706 is reset, and then the inner support frame 611 is pushed upward to make the limiting hole 605 not engage with the positioning column 603, and then the two connecting strips 609 are pressed to make the connecting strips 609 return to the interior of the sliding sleeve 602, and then the inner support frame 611 is pulled downward to pull the sliding sleeve 602 out of the fixed head 601. The setting of the inner support frame 611 also improves the stability of the cloth bag 205 and improves the use effect of the cloth bag 205.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing, characterized in that: The device comprises four supporting legs (1), a dust removal structure (2) mounted on the four supporting legs (1), an adjusting structure (3) mounted on the dust removal structure (2), a sealing structure (4) arranged on the dust removal structure (2), a limiting structure (5) arranged on the dust removal structure (2), and a fixing structure (7) arranged on the dust removal structure (2); The dust removal structure (2) comprises a mounting frame (201) and an upper bin (202) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (201); the four supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (201); the mounting frame (201) is slidably connected to the lower bin (203); a flower plate (204) is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper bin (202); a cloth bag (205) is installed on the flower plate (204) via a quick-release structure (6); a counterweight (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cloth bag (205); an exhaust pipe (209) is fixedly connected to the upper bin (202); a fan (210) is provided on the open space on one side of the supporting legs (1); the exhaust pipe (209) is fixedly connected to the fan (210) at one end facing away from the upper bin (202); and an air intake pipe (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower bin (203); The regulating structure (3) comprises a connecting pipe (301) and a fixed pipe (302) slidably connected to the connecting pipe (301); the end of the air intake pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (301); the bottom end of the fixed pipe (302) is fixedly connected to two branch pipes (304); and a sealing cover (303) is provided at the end of the fixed pipe (302).

2. A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulse valve (206) is installed on the upper bin (202), and a plurality of blowing pipes (207) are fixedly connected to the pulse valve (206). The blowing pipes (207) pass through the upper bin (202), and a plurality of nozzles (208) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each blowing pipe (207).

3. The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealing rings (305) are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (301) away from the air intake pipe (211), and the sealing rings (305) are in contact with the fixed pipe (302).

4. The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure (4) comprises a sliding frame (401) and a sealing gasket (402) fixedly connected to the sliding frame (401); the top end of the lower bin (203) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (401); the sliding frame (401) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (201); a sealing groove (403) is provided at the bottom end of the upper bin (202); and the sealing gasket (402) is engaged with the sealing groove (403).

5. A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to two bosses (405) with stepped cross-sections. The bottom end of the sliding frame (401) is equipped with two groups of rollers (404). The two rollers (404) in each group have different heights. The rollers (404) are rollingly connected to the bosses (405).

6. A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure (5) comprises a guide rod (501) and a clamping block (502) slidably connected to the guide rod (501); the guide rod (501) is fixedly connected to the upper bin (202); the clamping block (502) is slidably connected to the upper bin (202); two clamping grooves (503) are provided on the sliding frame (401); the clamping block (502) is engaged with one of the clamping grooves (503); a tension spring (504) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (501); two ends of the tension spring (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping block (502) and the upper bin (202); and a handle (505) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (502).

7. A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the guide rod (501) is a T-shaped structure, the cross section of the clamping block (502) is an L-shaped structure, and the cross section of the bottom end of the clamping block (502) is a trapezoidal structure.

8. The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release structure (6) comprises a fixed head (601) and a sliding sleeve (602) slidably connected to the inside of the fixed head (601); a plurality of fixed heads (601) are fixedly connected to the flower plate (204); a plurality of connecting rods (610) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (602); an inner support frame (611) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods (610); a cloth bag (205) is provided on the outside of the plurality of connecting rods (610) and the inner support frame (611); the top end of the cloth bag (205) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (602); the inside of the sliding sleeve (602) The sliding connection has two limit blocks (604), a plurality of positioning columns (603) are fixedly connected to the fixed head (601), a limit hole (605) is provided on the limit block (604), the limit hole (605) is engaged with one of the positioning columns (603), a limit ring (608) is fixedly connected inside the fixed head (601), a connecting strip (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit block (604), the connecting strip (609) is in contact with the inner support frame (611), and a first spring (607) is fixedly connected between the limit block (604) and the sliding sleeve (602).

9. A pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide shaft (606) passes through the interior of the first spring (607), the guide shaft (606) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve (602), and the limit block (604) is slidably connected to the guide shaft (606).

10. The pulse bag dust collector for rice processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed structure (7) includes a mounting bar (701) and a hanging rod (702), the interior of the upper warehouse (202) is fixedly connected with two mounting bars (701), a plurality of hanging rods (702) are fixedly connected between the two mounting bars (701), each of the hanging rods (702) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (703), a hook (704) is slidably connected to the inner support frame (611), the hook (704) is slidably connected to the counterweight block (212), the bottom end of the hook (704) is engaged with the limiting groove (703), the top end of the hook (704) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block (705), and a second spring (706) is fixedly connected between the anti-slip block (705) and the inner support frame (611).