A device for fully mixing hot and cold water
By designing a fully mixed mixed device that contains a variety of collaborative working agencies, the problem of inconvenience and blockage of dirt collection in the existing technology in the existing technologies has achieved the full mixing and the automatic collection of hot and cold water and the automatic collection of scale. Exclusion and improvement of use efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411599241.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing hot and cold water circulation device is in use, the scraper can only collect dirt when it moves upward, and cannot collect it when it moves downward, and the accumulation of dirt can easily cause blockage, making the cleaning process complicated and troublesome.
Design a kind of hot and cold water full mixed device, including hybrid mechanisms, driving agencies, scale salvage agencies, linkage scratching agencies, rotating restrictions, scale collection agencies, and opening and delayed discharge agencies. The full mix of hot water and the automatic collection and discharge of scale are avoided by the problem of blockage caused by dirt accumulation.
The fully mixed mix of hot and cold water and the automatic collection and discharge of the scale, avoiding the problem of blockage caused by the accumulation of dirt, simplifying the cleaning process, and improving the efficiency and convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119098069B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water heating devices, and in particular to a cold and hot water fully mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Most of the water outlets on the market are faucets, showers and control valves. Showers are almost one of the essential bathroom appliances in every home. One of the components of a shower is a hot and cold water mixing mechanism. The hot and cold water are mixed and then discharged to obtain mixed water of a specific temperature, so as to achieve the effect of mixed water output at a specified temperature.
[0003] The invention patent with authorization announcement number CN116412532B discloses a hot and cold water circulation device, including a water heater, wherein the water heater has a heat-conducting ring plate, a heater, a water inlet pipe and a heat-conducting pipe, wherein the heat-conducting pipe is coiled on the heat-conducting ring plate, and further includes: a water storage mechanism, including a water tank installed on the water heater and located in the heat-conducting ring plate, wherein the top of the water tank is connected to a steam pipe, and the water outlet end of the heat-conducting pipe is connected to a hot water pipe, and the inner wall of the hot water pipe is hollow.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned hot and cold water circulation device still has some shortcomings in actual use: the scraper is moved vertically by a driving member to scrape the dirt on the water tank, a wire groove is provided on the top of the scraper for accommodating the dirt, and a driving member for driving the wire groove to move is installed on the water tank. The bottom plate can be installed in the water tank by bolting. After the bottom plate is removed, the bolts on the connecting plate are screwed in to remove the scraper, which is convenient for cleaning the dirt in the wire groove. However, the dirt will enter only when the scraper moves upward, and moving downward will not achieve the purpose of collecting the dirt. In addition, the accumulation of dirt to a certain extent can easily cause blockage, and the bottom plate needs to be removed to clean the dirt, which is very troublesome and complicated. Therefore, a hot and cold water mixing device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a cold and hot water fully mixing device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A hot and cold water mixing device comprises a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a cold water tank, the bottom of the cold water tank is fixedly connected to a cold water pipe, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a hot water tank, a heating mechanism is fixedly connected below the hot water tank, the outer wall of the hot water tank is fixedly connected to a hot water pipe, the other ends of the cold water pipe and the hot water pipe are fixedly connected to the same mixing cavity, the inner wall of the mixing cavity is rotatably connected to a mixing shaft, and further comprises:
[0008] A mixing mechanism, used for mixing cold and hot water, the mixing mechanism being mounted on the mixing shaft;
[0009] A driving mechanism, used for driving the mixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is mounted on the mixing mechanism;
[0010] A scale salvaging mechanism, used for collecting scale and other impurities, the scale salvaging mechanism being installed on the mixing shaft;
[0011] A linkage scraping mechanism, used to cooperate with the mixing mechanism to drive the scale salvaging mechanism, the linkage scraping mechanism being installed on the mixing mechanism;
[0012] A rotation limiting mechanism, used for limiting the scale salvaging mechanism, wherein the rotation limiting mechanism is installed on the mixing shaft;
[0013] A scale collecting mechanism, used for collecting scale on the scale salvaging mechanism, wherein the scale collecting mechanism is installed on the scale salvaging mechanism;
[0014] and an opening and closing discharge mechanism for discharging scale from the scale collecting mechanism, wherein the opening and closing discharge mechanism is mounted on the mixing shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the cold water pipe is fixedly connected with a regulating valve 1, the outer wall of the hot water pipe is fixedly connected with a regulating valve 2, the outer wall of the mixing chamber is fixedly connected with a flow-through chamber, the outer wall of the flow-through chamber is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a scale collection frame, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft, the inner wall of the mixing chamber is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed annular racks, and the inner wall of the mixing chamber is fixedly connected with a filter plate 1.
[0016] Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a fixed plate 1, three second shafts and three mixing plates, the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft, the three second shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1, the three mixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the three second shafts, and two mixing mechanisms are provided, and the two mixing mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.
[0017] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first gear, a transmission shaft rod 1, a chain 1, a chain 2, two transmission gears 5 and three transmission gears 1, the first gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod 1, the transmission shaft rod 1 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1, the outer wall of the transmission shaft rod 1 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears 5, the outer wall of the transmission gear 5 is movably connected to the chain 1, the inner wall of the other end of the chain 1 is movably connected to another transmission gear 5, the other transmission gear 5 is fixedly connected to one of the second shaft rods, the outer walls of the three second shaft rods are all fixedly connected to the transmission gear 1, the outer walls of the three transmission gears 1 are movably connected to the chain 2, the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with the annular rack, and two driving mechanisms are provided, and the two driving mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.
[0018] Preferably, the rotation limit mechanism includes a limit plate 2, a sliding arc plate, two limit bars and a number of springs 3, the two limit bars are symmetrically distributed, the outer wall of one limit bar is fixedly connected to the limit plate 2, the two limit bars are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing chamber, the sliding arc plate is slidably connected to the mixing shaft, and the number of springs 3 are fixedly connected between the limit plate 2 and the sliding arc plate.
[0019] Preferably, the scale salvage mechanism includes a mixing frame, a main scraper, a second filter plate, a dirt processing chamber and a collecting hood, the mixing frame is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft, the main scraper is slidably connected to the mixing frame, the second filter plate is fixedly connected to the mixing frame, the dirt processing chamber is fixedly connected to the sliding arc plate, the dirt processing chamber is fixedly connected to the collecting hood, and a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the main scraper and the mixing frame.
[0020] Preferably, the linkage scraping mechanism includes a third gear, a transmission shaft rod three, a chain three, a transmission gear three, a threaded rod, a scale collection plate, a transmission gear seven, a fixed plate two and two transmission gear sixes, the transmission shaft rod three is rotatably connected to the fixed plate one, the third gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod three, the transmission gear six is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod three, the chain three is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission gear six, the inner wall of the other end of the chain three is movably connected to another transmission gear six, the other transmission gear five is fixedly connected to one of the second shafts, the transmission gear three is rotatably connected to the fixed plate two, the fixed plate two is fixedly connected to the collection cover, the transmission gear three is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear seven, the scale collection plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the transmission gear seven is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear three, and the scale collection plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection cover.
[0021] Preferably, the scale collection mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a chain five and two transmission gears four, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears four, the chain five is sleeved on the outer walls of the two transmission gears four, the two transmission gears four are both rotatably connected to the dirt treatment chamber, the inner wall of the dirt treatment chamber is rotatably connected to two fifth shafts, the outer walls of the two fifth shafts are sleeved with conveyor belts, the outer wall of the conveyor belts is fixedly connected to a number of flexible scrapers, one of the fifth shafts is fixedly connected to the transmission gear four.
[0022] Preferably, the opening and closing discharge mechanism includes a door panel, an auger and a second motor; the door panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing shaft; a plurality of fourth springs are fixedly connected between the door panel and the mixing shaft; two opening and closing levers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door panel; the auger is arranged inside the mixing shaft; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the third shaft; the third shaft is fixedly connected to the auger; and the second motor is fixedly connected to the scale collection frame.
[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this cold and hot water mixing device are:
[0024] When the first gear is meshed with the annular rack, the second shaft rods are driven to rotate through the chain 1, and the three second shaft rods rotate together through the chain 2 and the transmission gear 1, so that the mixing effect is further enhanced;
[0025] The transmission shaft rod 3 drives the transmission gear 3 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 7 drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the scale collecting plate scrapes off the scale impurities on the outer surface of the filter plate 2;
[0026] The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so the second bevel gear drives the two fifth shafts to rotate through the transmission gear four and the chain five, so that when the scale collecting plate moves to the bottom, it will briefly contact with the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can scrape the scale on the scale collecting plate, and then contact with the outer wall of the auger below so that the scale is conveyed out by the auger;
[0027] In summary, the present invention can fully mix the cold and hot water in the mixing chamber through the driving mechanism cooperating with the mixing mechanism, and at the same time can prevent the filter plate from being blocked by scale. At the same time, the driving mechanism is linked to the scale salvaging mechanism and the linked scraping mechanism, so the scale can be collected and salvaged, and then discharged through the opening and closing discharge mechanism, without the need to disassemble any parts and without water leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing cavity of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0031] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;
[0035] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E in the middle;
[0036] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at F in the middle;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the scale collection mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the collection cover is removed.
[0039] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, cold water tank; 3, regulating valve 1; 4, cold water pipe; 5, mixing chamber; 6, motor 2; 7, scale collecting frame; 8, outlet pipe; 9, flow through chamber; 10, heating mechanism; 11, hot water tank; 12, hot water pipe; 13, regulating valve 2; 14, filter plate 1; 15, auger; 16, fixed plate 1; 17, mixing plate; 18, mixing frame; 19, mixing shaft; 20, main scraper; 21, first gear; 22, annular rack; 23, transmission shaft 1; 24, chain 1; 25, transmission gear 1; 26, filter plate 2; 27, second shaft; 28, chain 2; 29, limit stopper; 30, sliding arc plate; 31, first spring; 32, rotating motor; 33, scale collecting plate; 34, collecting cover; 35. Dirt treatment chamber; 36. Third shaft; 37. Third gear; 38. Transmission shaft three; 39. Chain three; 40. Transmission gear three; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Conveyor belt; 43. Flexible scraper; 44. Fixed plate two; 45. Opening and closing lever; 46. Spring three; 47. Limiting plate two; 48. First bevel gear; 49. Second bevel gear; 50. Transmission gear four; 51. Chain five; 52. Fifth shaft; 53. Spring four; 54. Door panel; 55. Transmission gear five; 56. Transmission gear six; 57. Transmission gear seven; 101. Driving mechanism; 202. Mixing mechanism; 303. Scale salvaging mechanism; 404. Linkage scraping mechanism; 505. Rotation limiting mechanism; 606. Scale collecting mechanism; 707. Opening and closing discharge mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11A device for fully mixing hot and cold water comprises a shell 1, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a cold water tank 2, the bottom of the cold water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a cold water pipe 4, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a hot water tank 11, the bottom of the hot water tank 11 is fixedly connected to a heating mechanism 10, the outer wall of the hot water tank 11 is fixedly connected to a hot water pipe 12, the other ends of the cold water pipe 4 and the hot water pipe 12 are fixedly connected to the same mixing chamber 5, the inner wall of the mixing chamber 5 is rotatably connected to a mixing shaft 19, and further comprises: a mixing mechanism 202 for mixing cold and hot water, the mixing mechanism 202 being mounted on the mixing shaft 19; a driving mechanism 101 for driving the mixing mechanism 202, the driving mechanism 101 being mounted on the mixing mechanism 202; a scale salvaging mechanism 303, used for collecting impurities such as scale, and the scale salvaging mechanism 303 is installed on the mixing shaft 19; the linkage scraping mechanism 404, used for cooperating with the mixing mechanism 202 to drive the scale salvaging mechanism 303, and the linkage scraping mechanism 404 is installed on the mixing mechanism 202; the rotation limiting mechanism 505, used for limiting the scale salvaging mechanism 303, and the rotation limiting mechanism 505 is installed on the mixing shaft 19; the scale collecting mechanism 606, used for collecting scale on the scale salvaging mechanism 303, and the scale collecting mechanism 606 is installed on the scale salvaging mechanism 303; and the opening and closing discharge mechanism 707, used for discharging scale on the scale collecting mechanism 606, and the opening and closing discharge mechanism 707 is installed on the mixing shaft 19.
[0043] Among them, the outer wall of the cold water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a regulating valve 13, the outer wall of the hot water pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a regulating valve 2 13, the outer wall of the mixing chamber 5 is fixedly connected with a flow-through chamber 9, the outer wall of the flow-through chamber 9 is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe 8, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a scale collection frame 7, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 32, the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 19, the inner wall of the mixing chamber 5 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed annular racks 22, and the inner wall of the mixing chamber 5 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 14.
[0044] In this embodiment, cold water flows into the mixing chamber 5 through the cold water pipe 4, and hot water flows into the hot water pipe 12 after being heated by the heating mechanism 10. Since the density of hot water is less than that of cold water, the connection between the regulating valve 2 13 and the mixing chamber 5 is lower than the cold water pipe 4, so that the hot water and the cold water can be automatically mixed. At the same time, the motor 2 6 rotates back and forth, driving the mixing shaft 19 to rotate, and the sliding arc plate 30 only rotates between the two limit bars 29. The mixed water will enter through the filter plate 14 and flow through the chamber 9 and then flow out through the outlet pipe 8. The water level is set to be lower than the mixing shaft 19. The filter plate 14 is used to block impurities such as scale.
[0045] Among them, the mixing mechanism 202 includes a fixed plate 16, three second shafts 27 and three mixing plates 17. The fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 19. The three second shafts 27 are all rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16. The three mixing plates 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the three second shafts 27. Two mixing mechanisms 202 are provided, and the two mixing mechanisms 202 are symmetrically distributed.
[0046] Among them, the driving mechanism 101 includes a first gear 21, a transmission shaft rod 23, a chain 24, a chain 28, two transmission gears 55 and three transmission gears 125. The first gear 21 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod 23, the transmission shaft rod 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16, the outer wall of the transmission shaft rod 23 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears 55, the outer wall of the transmission gear 555 is movably connected to the chain 124, the inner wall of the other end of the chain 24 is movably connected to another transmission gear 555, the other transmission gear 555 is fixedly connected to one of the second shaft rods 27, the outer walls of the three second shaft rods 27 are all fixedly connected to the transmission gear 125, the outer walls of the three transmission gears 125 are movably connected to the chain 28, the outer wall of the first gear 21 is meshed with the annular rack 22, and two driving mechanisms 101 are provided, and the two driving mechanisms 101 are symmetrically distributed.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the motor 2 6 drives the mixing shaft 19 to rotate clockwise, the main scraper 20 will clean the scale on the outer wall of the filter plate 14 and then fall into the water below to avoid clogging of the filter plate 14. At the same time, when the first gear 21 is engaged with the annular rack 22, the second shaft 27 will be driven to rotate through the chain 1 24. The three second shafts 27 rotate together through the chain 2 28 and the transmission gear 1 25, so that the mixing effect is further enhanced.
[0048] Among them, the rotation limit mechanism 505 includes a limit plate 2 47, a sliding arc plate 30, two limit bars 29 and a plurality of springs 3 46. The two limit bars 29 are symmetrically distributed, the outer wall of one of the limit bars 29 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 2 47, the two limit bars 29 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 5, the sliding arc plate 30 is slidably connected to the mixing shaft 19, and a plurality of springs 3 46 are fixedly connected between the limit plate 2 47 and the sliding arc plate 30.
[0049] Among them, the scale salvage mechanism 303 includes a mixing frame 18, a main scraper 20, a second filter plate 26, a dirt processing chamber 35 and a collecting cover 34. The mixing frame 18 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 19, the main scraper 20 is slidably connected to the mixing frame 18, the second filter plate 26 is fixedly connected to the mixing frame 18, the dirt processing chamber 35 is fixedly connected to the sliding arc plate 30, the dirt processing chamber 35 is fixedly connected to the collecting cover 34, and a plurality of first springs 31 are fixedly connected between the main scraper 20 and the mixing frame 18.
[0050] The linkage scraping mechanism 404 includes a third gear 37, a transmission shaft rod 38, a chain 39, a transmission gear 340, a threaded rod 41, a scale collecting plate 33, a transmission gear 7 57, a fixed plate 2 44 and two transmission gears 6 56. The transmission shaft rod 38 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16, the third gear 37 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod 38, the transmission gear 6 56 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod 38, the chain 39 is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission gear 6 56, and the chain 3 3 The inner wall of the other end of 9 is movably connected with another transmission gear six 56, another transmission gear five 55 is fixedly connected with one of the second shaft rods 27, the transmission gear three 40 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate two 44, the fixing plate two 44 is fixedly connected with the collecting cover 34, the transmission gear three 40 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear seven 57, the scale collecting plate 33 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 41, the transmission gear seven 57 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear three 40, and the scale collecting plate 33 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the collecting cover 34.
[0051] In the present embodiment, initially, the sliding arc plate 30 is pressed against the limit stop rod 29 due to the elastic force of the third shaft rod 36, so that when the mixing frame 18 is out of the water, the filter plate 26 will salvage some scale, and when the mixing frame 18 is in close contact with the collecting cover 34, the opening and closing stop rod 45 is resisted, thereby opening the door panel 54, and the transmission shaft rod 38 will drive the transmission gear 3 40 to rotate, thereby causing the transmission gear 7 57 to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate, so that the scale collecting plate 33 scrapes off the scale impurities on the outer surface of the filter plate 26.
[0052] Among them, the scale collection mechanism 606 includes a first bevel gear 48, a second bevel gear 49, a chain five 51 and two transmission gears four 50, the first bevel gear 48 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 41, the second bevel gear 49 is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear 48, the second bevel gear 49 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears four 50, the chain five 51 is sleeved on the outer walls of the two transmission gears four 50, the two transmission gears four 50 are both rotatably connected to the dirt treatment chamber 35, the inner wall of the dirt treatment chamber 35 is rotatably connected to two fifth shafts 52, the outer walls of the two fifth shafts 52 are sleeved with conveyor belts 42, the outer wall of the conveyor belt 42 is fixedly connected to a plurality of flexible scrapers 43, one of the fifth shafts 52 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear four 50.
[0053] Among them, the opening and closing discharge mechanism 707 includes a door panel 54, an auger 15 and a motor 26. The door panel 54 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the mixing shaft 19. A number of springs 453 are fixedly connected between the door panel 54 and the mixing shaft 19. Two opening and closing levers 45 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door panel 54. The auger 15 is arranged inside the mixing shaft 19. The output shaft of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the third shaft 36. The third shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the auger 15. The motor 26 is fixedly connected to the scale collection frame 7.
[0054] In this embodiment, the scale collecting plate 33 is set between the two limit stops 29, and can move from the top to the bottom. Then, since the first bevel gear 48 drives the second bevel gear 49 to rotate, the second bevel gear 49 drives the two fifth shafts 52 to rotate through the transmission gear four 50 and the chain five 51, so that when the scale collecting plate 33 moves to the bottom, it will briefly contact the conveyor belt 42, so that the conveyor belt 42 can scrape the scale on the scale collecting plate 33, and then contact the outer wall of the auger 15 below so that the scale is transmitted out by the auger 15. The rotating motor 32 moves to the second limit stop rod 29 and can be reversed. At this time, the spring three 46 supports the sliding arc plate 30 to reset until the mixing frame 18 is separated from the collection cover 34 at the first limit stop rod 29, and the scale collecting plate 33 moves back to the top of the collection cover 34.
[0055] The specific working principle and method of use of the present invention are explained in detail below: when in use, cold water flows into the mixing chamber 5 through the cold water pipe 4, and hot water flows into the hot water pipe 12 after being heated by the heating mechanism 10. Since the density of hot water is less than that of cold water, the connection between the regulating valve 2 13 and the mixing chamber 5 is lower than the cold water pipe 4, so that the hot water and the cold water can be automatically mixed. At the same time, the motor 2 6 rotates back and forth, driving the mixing shaft 19 to rotate, and the sliding arc plate 30 only rotates between the two limit bars 29. The mixed water will enter through the filter plate 1 14 and flow through the chamber 9 and then flow out through the outlet pipe 8. The water level is set lower than the mixing shaft 19. The filter plate 14 is used to block impurities such as scale.
[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, when the motor 2 6 drives the mixing shaft 19 to rotate clockwise, the main scraper 20 will clean the scale on the outer wall of the filter plate 14 and then fall into the water below to avoid clogging of the filter plate 14. At the same time, when the first gear 21 is engaged with the annular rack 22, the second shaft 27 will be driven to rotate through the chain 1 24. The three second shafts 27 rotate together through the chain 2 28 and the transmission gear 1 25, so that the mixing effect is further enhanced.
[0057] Initially, the sliding arc plate 30 is tightly against the limit stop rod 29 due to the elastic force of the third shaft rod 36, so that when the mixing frame 18 is out of the water, the filter plate 26 will salvage some scale. When the mixing frame 18 is tightly against the collecting cover 34, the opening and closing stop rod 45 is resisted, thereby opening the door plate 54. The transmission shaft rod 38 will drive the transmission gear 3 40 to rotate, thereby causing the transmission gear 7 57 to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate, so that the scale collecting plate 33 scrapes off the scale impurities on the outer surface of the filter plate 26.
[0058] Set between the two limit stops 29, the scale collecting plate 33 can move from the top to the bottom, and then because the first bevel gear 48 drives the second bevel gear 49 to rotate, the second bevel gear 49 drives the two fifth shafts 52 to rotate through the transmission gear four 50 and the chain five 51, so that when the scale collecting plate 33 moves to the bottom, it will briefly contact the conveyor belt 42, so that the conveyor belt 42 can scrape the scale on the scale collecting plate 33, and then contact the outer wall of the auger 15 below so that the scale is transmitted out by the auger 15, and the rotating motor 32 moves to the second limit stop rod 29 to reverse. At this time, the spring three 46 supports the sliding arc plate 30 to reset, until the mixing frame 18 is separated from the collection cover 34 at the first limit stop rod 29, and the scale collecting plate 33 moves back to the top of the collection cover 34.
[0059] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot and cold water mixing device, comprising a shell (1), the inner wall of the shell (1) being fixedly connected to a cold water tank (2), the bottom of the cold water tank (2) being fixedly connected to a cold water pipe (4), the inner wall of the shell (1) being fixedly connected to a hot water tank (11), the bottom of the hot water tank (11) being fixedly connected to a heating mechanism (10), the outer wall of the hot water tank (11) being fixedly connected to a hot water pipe (12), the other ends of the cold water pipe (4) and the hot water pipe (12) being fixedly connected to the same mixing chamber (5), the inner wall of the mixing chamber (5) being rotatably connected to a mixing shaft (19), characterized in that: Also includes: A mixing mechanism (202) for mixing cold and hot water, the mixing mechanism (202) being mounted on the mixing shaft (19); A driving mechanism (101) for driving the mixing mechanism (202), wherein the driving mechanism (101) is mounted on the mixing mechanism (202); A scale salvaging mechanism (303) for collecting impurities, wherein the scale salvaging mechanism (303) is mounted on the mixing shaft (19); A linkage scraping mechanism (404) is used to cooperate with the mixing mechanism (202) to drive the scale salvaging mechanism (303), and the linkage scraping mechanism (404) is installed on the mixing mechanism (202); A rotation limiting mechanism (505) for limiting the scale salvaging mechanism (303), wherein the rotation limiting mechanism (505) is installed on the mixing shaft (19); A scale collecting mechanism (606) for collecting scale on the scale salvaging mechanism (303), wherein the scale collecting mechanism (606) is installed on the scale salvaging mechanism (303); and an opening and closing discharge mechanism (707) for discharging scale on the scale collection mechanism (606), wherein the opening and closing discharge mechanism (707) is mounted on the mixing shaft (19).
2. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cold water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a regulating valve 1 (3), the outer wall of the hot water pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a regulating valve 2 (13), the outer wall of the mixing chamber (5) is fixedly connected to a flow-through chamber (9), the outer wall of the flow-through chamber (9) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (8), the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a scale collection frame (7), the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (32), the output shaft of the rotating motor (32) is fixedly connected to a mixing shaft (19), the inner wall of the mixing chamber (5) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed annular racks (22), and the inner wall of the mixing chamber (5) is fixedly connected to a filter plate 1 (14).
3. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (202) comprises a fixed plate (16), three second shafts (27) and three mixing plates (17); the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft (19); the three second shafts (27) are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16); the three mixing plates (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the three second shafts (27); two mixing mechanisms (202) are provided, and the two mixing mechanisms (202) are symmetrically distributed.
4. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (101) comprises a first gear (21), a transmission shaft rod 1 (23), a chain 1 (24), a chain 2 (28), two transmission gears 5 (55) and three transmission gears 1 (25), the first gear (21) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod 1 (23), the transmission shaft rod 1 (23) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 1 (16), the outer wall of the transmission shaft rod 1 (23) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears 5 (55), the outer wall of the transmission gear 5 (55) is movably connected to the chain 1 (24), The inner wall of the other end of the chain one (24) is movably connected to another transmission gear five (55), the other transmission gear five (55) is fixedly connected to one of the second shaft rods (27), the outer walls of the three second shaft rods (27) are all fixedly connected to the transmission gear one (25), the outer walls of the three transmission gear ones (25) are movably connected to the chain two (28), the outer wall of the first gear (21) is meshed with the annular rack (22), and the driving mechanism (101) is provided with two, and the two driving mechanisms (101) are symmetrically distributed.
5. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotation limiting mechanism (505) comprises a limiting plate 2 (47), a sliding arc plate (30), two limiting blocking rods (29) and a plurality of springs 3 (46); the two limiting blocking rods (29) are symmetrically distributed, the outer wall of one limiting blocking rod (29) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 2 (47), the two limiting blocking rods (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing chamber (5), the sliding arc plate (30) is slidably connected to the mixing shaft (19), and the plurality of springs 3 (46) are fixedly connected between the limiting plate 2 (47) and the sliding arc plate (30).
6. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scale salvaging mechanism (303) comprises a mixing frame (18), a main scraper (20), a second filter plate (26), a dirt processing chamber (35) and a collecting hood (34); the mixing frame (18) is fixedly connected to a mixing shaft (19); the main scraper (20) is slidably connected to the mixing frame (18); the second filter plate (26) is fixedly connected to the mixing frame (18); the dirt processing chamber (35) is fixedly connected to a sliding arc plate (30); the dirt processing chamber (35) is fixedly connected to a collecting hood (34); and a plurality of first springs (31) are fixedly connected between the main scraper (20) and the mixing frame (18).
7. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage scraping mechanism (404) comprises a third gear (37), a transmission shaft rod (38), a chain (39), a transmission gear (40), a threaded rod (41), a scale collecting plate (33), a transmission gear (57), a fixed plate (44) and two transmission gears (56), wherein the transmission shaft rod (38) is rotationally connected to the fixed plate (16), the third gear (37) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod (38), the transmission gear (56) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft rod (38), the chain (39) is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission gear (56), and the chain (39) is The inner wall at the other end is movably connected to another transmission gear six (56), another transmission gear five (55) is fixedly connected to one of the second shaft rods (27), the transmission gear three (40) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate two (44), the fixed plate two (44) is fixedly connected to the collection cover (34), the transmission gear three (40) is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear seven (57), the scale collection plate (33) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (41), the transmission gear seven (57) is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear three (40), and the scale collection plate (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection cover (34).
8. A hot and cold water mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scale collection mechanism (606) comprises a first bevel gear (48), a second bevel gear (49), a chain five (51) and two transmission gear fours (50), wherein the first bevel gear (48) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (41), the second bevel gear (49) is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear (48), the second bevel gear (49) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gear fours (50), the chain five (51) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two transmission gear fours (50), the two transmission gear fours (50) are both rotatably connected to the dirt treatment chamber (35), the inner wall of the dirt treatment chamber (35) is rotatably connected to two fifth shafts (52), the outer walls of the two fifth shafts (52) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (42), the outer wall of the conveyor belt (42) is fixedly connected to a plurality of flexible scrapers (43), and one of the fifth shafts (52) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear four (50).
9. A cold and hot water mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The opening and closing discharge mechanism (707) comprises a door panel (54), an auger (15) and a second motor (6); the door panel (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing shaft (19); a plurality of springs (53) are fixedly connected between the door panel (54) and the mixing shaft (19); two opening and closing levers (45) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door panel (54); the auger (15) is arranged inside the mixing shaft (19); the output shaft of the second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the third shaft (36); the third shaft (36) is fixedly connected to the auger (15); and the second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the scale collection frame (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hot and cold water circulation system
CN116412532B
Separation device for sewage in coal chemical industry
CN116715404A
KR1016588290000B1