Kneading machine convenient to clean and used for ceramic raw material processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of kneading machines, in particular to a ceramic raw material processing kneading machine convenient to clean. The driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the operation box through a rack; the outer wall of the moving device is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the operation box; by arranging the moving device, when the kneading machine needs to be cleaned, the kneading device can be moved out of the operation box through the synergistic effect of an unlocking and locking structure and the moving device, comprehensive cleaning of the operation box and the kneading device is greatly facilitated, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and after cleaning is completed, the kneading device can be moved out of the operation box. By means of the locking structure, the sealing performance of connection between the fixing disc and the operation box can be guaranteed, raw materials are prevented from leaking in the machining process, the production stability and safety are guaranteed, in the cleaning and resetting process, the operation steps such as rotating a twisting ring and pushing or loosening a dragging rod are relatively simple and easy to understand, the operation complexity and difficulty are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kneading machines, in particular to a kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] In the field of ceramic raw material processing, kneading machine is one of the commonly used equipment. However, there are often some problems in the use of traditional kneading machines for ceramic raw material processing. In previous ceramic raw material kneading machines, due to the limitations of their structural design, cleaning work is often very difficult. Either it is difficult to remove key components from the operating box, resulting in incomplete cleaning, affecting the cleanliness of the equipment, and thus reducing the processing quality of ceramic raw materials; or the cleaning process is cumbersome and complicated, consuming a lot of time and manpower, seriously affecting production efficiency. At the same time, the connection and fixing methods of traditional kneading machines are also insufficient. When reinstalling after cleaning, it is often necessary to accurately dock with the drive motor, which not only increases the difficulty and time cost of installation, but also easily causes failures once the docking is inaccurate, affecting the normal production. In addition, the sealing performance of previous kneading machines also needs to be improved. If the sealing effect is not good, raw material leakage is likely to occur during the processing process, which not only causes a waste of raw materials, but also may affect the safety and stability of the production environment. To sum up, in order to solve the problems existing in the cleaning, installation, connection and sealing of the traditional kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials, improve the processing quality and production efficiency of ceramic raw materials, and ensure the stability and safety of production, the present invention proposes a kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials which is easy to clean. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean, comprising: an operating box; a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating box through a frame; a moving device, the outer wall of the moving device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating box; a kneading device, the outer wall of the kneading device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving device; the kneading device comprises a fixed disk, the inner wall of the fixed disk is symmetrically rotatably connected to a stirring roller, the end of the stirring roller away from the fixed disk is fixedly connected to a connecting device, and the outer wall of the connecting device is rotatably connected to the moving disk.

[0004] The present invention is further configured such that the connection device includes a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping column, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a clamping ball, the outer wall of the clamping ball is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the outer wall of the moving rod is slidably connected with a limiting cylinder, and the outer wall of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing spring. The outer wall of the fixed disk is slidably connected with the inner wall of the operating box, the outer wall of the moving disk is slidably connected with the inner wall of the operating box, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring roller, and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving disk. When the limiting cylinder rotates, the clamping column and the clamping ball are engaged with each other, driving the fixed cylinder to rotate in the moving disk; and through the kneading device, the fixed cylinder drives the stirring roller to rotate on the fixed disk, thereby realizing the kneading operation of the ceramic raw materials.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the inner wall of the card ball is slidably connected to the outer wall of the card column, the end of the push spring away from the limit cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the card ball, the outer wall of the limit cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating box, and the end of the limit cylinder away from the card ball passes through the operating box, extends to the outside of the operating box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. When the card ball and the card column are not connected, the card ball is brought into contact with the card column under the action of the push spring, and when the driving motor drives the limit cylinder to rotate, the card ball is driven to rotate through the moving rod, and when the notch on the card ball corresponds to the card column, the card ball is moved again under the action of the push spring, and the connection between the card ball and the card column is completed, and the fixed cylinder is driven to rotate, so as to perform blind connection.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the moving device includes a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the outer wall of the fixed plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a locking structure at both ends. The outer wall of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating box, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the operating box, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate. When the hydraulic rod is started, it pushes the moving block to move, and the moving block drives the fixed plate to move. The fixed plate slides on the outer wall of the operating box through the sliding rod to keep the fixed plate stable, and the fixed plate drives the kneading device to move through the fixed connection with the fixed plate.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the operation box are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a card slot. The locking structure includes an insertion tube, the inner wall of the insertion tube is slidably connected with a drag rod, the outer wall of the drag rod is fixedly connected with a push rod, the outer wall of the push rod is rotatably connected with a pull rod, the end of the pull rod away from the push rod is rotatably connected with a card plate, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and the outer wall of the insertion tube is threadedly connected with a twisting ring. The insertion tube is inserted into the sliding groove through the fixed frame. When the drag rod is released, the push rod is moved and reset under the action of the reset spring, and the card plate is pushed to rotate again and is stuck in the card slot. The twisting ring is then rotated to move it to contact with the fixed frame, thereby completing the fixation between the mobile devices.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the insertion tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the insertion tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the clamping plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the insertion tube, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention provides a moving device. When the kneading machine needs to be cleaned, the kneading device can be moved out of the operating box through the synergistic effect of unlocking the locking structure and the moving device, which greatly facilitates the comprehensive cleaning of the operating box and the kneading device, improves the cleaning efficiency, ensures the cleanliness of the equipment, and thus helps to improve the processing quality of ceramic raw materials.

[0010] 2. The present invention sets a locking structure. After cleaning, the locking structure can ensure the sealing of the connection between the fixed disk and the operating box, prevent leakage of raw materials during processing, and ensure the stability and safety of production. During the cleaning and resetting process, the operating steps are relatively simple and easy to understand, such as turning the twisting ring, pushing or releasing the drag rod, etc., which reduces the complexity and difficulty of the operation and improves work efficiency.

[0011] 3. The present invention provides a connecting device, so that the kneading device does not need to be precisely docked with the drive motor when it is installed again, and a blind plug connection can be achieved. This feature not only saves installation time, but also reduces the difficulty and precision requirements of installation. If the kneading device needs to be frequently disassembled and installed for maintenance or replacement during the production process, the design of this blind plug connection can greatly improve work efficiency and reduce failures caused by inaccurate docking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2A magnified view of the structure at A; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the kneading device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting device of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1. operating box; 2. driving motor; 3. moving device; 31. hydraulic rod; 32. moving block; 33. fixed plate; 34. fixed frame; 35. sliding rod; 36. locking structure; 361. inserting cylinder; 362. twisting ring; 363. dragging rod; 364. pushing rod; 365. reset spring; 366. pulling rod; 367. clamping plate; 4. kneading device; 41. fixed disk; 42. stirring roller; 43. connecting device; 44. moving disk; 431. fixed cylinder; 432. clamping column; 433. clamping ball; 434. pushing spring; 435. moving rod; 436. limiting cylinder; 5. sliding groove; 6. clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The examples of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses. Example

[0015] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean, comprising: an operating box 1; a driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating box 1 through a frame; a moving device 3, the outer wall of the moving device 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating box 1; a kneading device 4, the outer wall of the kneading device 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving device 3; the kneading device 4 comprises a fixed disk 41, the inner wall of the fixed disk 41 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a stirring roller 42, the end of the stirring roller 42 away from the fixed disk 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting device 43, and the outer wall of the connecting device 43 is rotatably connected to a moving disk 44.

[0016] The connecting device 43 includes a fixed cylinder 431, a clamping column 432 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 431, a clamping ball 433 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 431, a moving rod 435 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping ball 433, a limiting cylinder 436 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod 435, and a pushing spring 434 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder 436. The fixedly connected clamping ball 433 is pushed to move by the action of the pushing spring 434, so that the clamping ball 433 slides in the limiting cylinder 436 through the moving rod 435, and moves, and the clamping ball 433 enters the fixed cylinder 431 and is clamped with the clamping column 432, so that when the limiting cylinder 436 rotates, the clamping column 432 and the clamping ball 433 are clamped to drive the fixed cylinder 431 to rotate in the moving disk 44.

[0017] The outer wall of the fixed disk 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operation box 1, the outer wall of the movable disk 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operation box 1, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 431 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring roller 42, and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 431 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable disk 44. The fixed cylinder 431 is driven to rotate in the movable disk 44 by the engagement of the clamping column 432 and the clamping ball 433; and the fixed cylinder 431 drives the stirring roller 42 to rotate on the fixed disk 41 through the kneading device 4, so as to realize the kneading operation of the ceramic raw materials.

[0018] The inner wall of the locking ball 433 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the locking column 432, and the end of the pushing spring 434 away from the limiting cylinder 436 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking ball 433. The outer wall of the limiting cylinder 436 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating box 1. The end of the limiting cylinder 436 away from the locking ball 433 passes through the operating box 1 and extends to the outside of the operating box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2.

[0019] The moving device 3 includes a hydraulic rod 31, the output end of the hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected to a moving block 32, the top of the moving block 32 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 33, the outer wall of the fixed plate 33 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed frame 34, the outer wall of the fixed plate 33 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod 35, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 34 is slidably connected to a locking structure 36 at both ends. When the hydraulic rod 31 is started, the moving block 32 is pushed to move, and the moving block 32 drives the fixed plate 33 to move. The fixed plate 33 slides on the outer wall of the operating box 1 through the sliding rod 35 to keep the movement of the fixed plate 33 stable, and the fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 41, thereby driving the kneading device 4 to move.

[0020] The outer wall of the hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating box 1, the outer wall of the sliding rod 35 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the operating box 1, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 41. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the operating box 1 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 5, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 5 is provided with a clamping groove 6.

[0021] The locking structure 36 includes an insertion cylinder 361, the inner wall of the insertion cylinder 361 is slidably connected to a drag rod 363, the outer wall of the drag rod 363 is fixedly connected to a push rod 364, the outer wall of the push rod 364 is rotatably connected to a pull rod 366, the end of the pull rod 366 away from the push rod 364 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 367, the outer wall of the push rod 364 is fixedly connected to a return spring 365, and the outer wall of the insertion cylinder 361 is threadedly connected to a torsion ring 362. Through the threaded connection with the insertion tube 361, the torsion ring 362 moves and no longer contacts the fixed frame 34. At this time, the drag rod 363 is pulled to move in the insertion tube 361, so that it drives the push rod 364 to move. When the push rod 364 moves, it will drive the rotatably connected clamping plate 367 to rotate in the insertion tube 361 through the connection of the pull rod 366 and retract into the insertion tube 361, so that the clamping plate 367 is no longer stuck in the clamping slot 6, so that the insertion tube 361 can be detached from the sliding slot 5.

[0022] The outer wall of the insertion tube 361 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 34, the outer wall of the insertion tube 361 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 5, the outer wall of the clamping plate 367 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the insertion tube 361, and the outer wall of the clamping plate 367 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 6. The insertion tube 361 is inserted into the sliding groove 5 through the fixed frame 34. When the drag rod 363 is released, the push rod 364 moves and resets under the action of the reset spring 365, and pushes the clamping plate 367 to rotate again and clamp into the clamping groove 6, and then the twisting ring 362 is rotated to move it to contact with the fixed frame 34.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the driving motor 2 starts to work, and drives the limiting cylinder 436 to rotate in the operating box 1 through the connection with the connecting device 43, and pushes the card ball 433 to move through the action of the pushing spring 434, so that the card ball 433 slides in the limiting cylinder 436 through the moving rod 435 to move, and the card ball 433 enters the fixed cylinder 431 and is engaged with the card column 432, so that when the limiting cylinder 436 rotates, the card column 432 and the card ball 433 are engaged with each other, and the fixed cylinder 431 is driven to rotate in the moving disk 44; and through the kneading device 4, the fixed cylinder 431 drives the stirring roller 42 to rotate on the fixed disk 41, so as to realize the kneading operation of the ceramic raw materials; When cleaning is required, first unlock the locking structure 36, rotate the twisting ring 362 first, and through the threaded connection with the insertion tube 361, the twisting ring 362 moves and no longer contacts the fixed frame 34. At this time, pull the drag rod 363 to move in the insertion tube 361, so that it drives the push rod 364 to move. When the push rod 364 moves, it will drive the rotating connected card plate 367 to rotate in the insertion tube 361 through the connection of the pull rod 366, and retract into the insertion tube 361, so that the card plate 367 is no longer stuck in the card slot 6, so that the insertion tube 361 can be detached from the sliding slot 5, thereby releasing the locking structure 36 from fixing the fixed frame 34 and the operating box 1 in the moving device 3; Through the moving device 3, the hydraulic rod 31 is started to push the moving block 32 to move, and the moving block 32 drives the fixed plate 33 to move. The fixed plate 33 slides on the outer wall of the operation box 1 through the sliding rod 35 to keep the movement of the fixed plate 33 stable. The fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 41, thereby driving the kneading device 4 to move until the kneading device 4 is separated from the operation box 1, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the operation box 1 and the kneading device 4. When the cleaning is completed, the kneading device 4 is driven to move and reset by the hydraulic rod 31. When the fixed frame 34 and the operating box 1 are in contact, the insertion tube 361 is inserted into the sliding groove 5 through the fixed frame 34 in the locking structure 36. When the drag rod 363 is released, the push rod 364 is moved and reset under the action of the reset spring 365, and the card plate 367 is pushed to rotate again and is clamped into the card groove 6. The twisting ring 362 is then rotated to move it to contact with the fixed frame 34, thereby completing the fixation between the moving device 3 and ensuring the sealing of the connection between the fixed plate 41 and the operating box 1. When connecting again, when the card ball 433 and the card column 432 have not completed the card connection, the card column 432 will push the card ball 433 to move, so that the moving rod 435 slides in the limit cylinder 436, and under the action of the pushing spring 434, the card ball 433 contacts the card column 432. When the driving motor 2 drives the limit cylinder 436 to rotate, and drives the card ball 433 to rotate through the moving rod 435, when the notch on the card ball 433 corresponds to the card column 432, under the action of the pushing spring 434, the card ball 433 moves again, completes the card connection between the card ball 433 and the card column 432, and drives the fixed cylinder 431 to rotate, so that when the kneading device 4 is installed again, it does not need to be docked with the driving motor 2, and can be blindly plugged together.

[0024] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean, characterized in that: include: Operation box (1); A drive motor (2), the drive motor (2) being fixedly connected to an outer wall of the operating box (1) via a frame; A moving device (3), wherein an outer wall of the moving device (3) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the operating box (1); A kneading device (4), wherein the outer wall of the kneading device (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving device (3); The kneading device (4) comprises a fixed disk (41), the inner wall of the fixed disk (41) being symmetrically rotatably connected to a stirring roller (42), one end of the stirring roller (42) away from the fixed disk (41) being fixedly connected to a connecting device (43), and the outer wall of the connecting device (43) being rotatably connected to a movable disk (44).

2. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device (43) comprises a fixed cylinder (431), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (431) being fixedly connected to a clamping column (432), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (431) being slidably connected to a clamping ball (433), the outer wall of the clamping ball (433) being fixedly connected to a moving rod (435), the outer wall of the moving rod (435) being slidably connected to a limiting cylinder (436), and the outer wall of the limiting cylinder (436) being fixedly connected to a pushing spring (434).

3. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed disk (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operating box (1), the outer wall of the movable disk (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operating box (1), the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (431) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring roller (42), and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (431) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable disk (44).

4. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the locking ball (433) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking column (432); one end of the push spring (434) away from the limiting cylinder (436) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking ball (433); the outer wall of the limiting cylinder (436) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating box (1); one end of the limiting cylinder (436) away from the locking ball (433) passes through the operating box (1) and extends to the outside of the operating box (1) to be fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (2).

5. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (3) comprises a hydraulic rod (31), the output end of the hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected to a moving block (32), the top end of the moving block (32) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (33), the outer wall of the fixing plate (33) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing frame (34), the outer wall of the fixing plate (33) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod (35), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (34) is slidably connected to locking structures (36) at both ends.

6. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating box (1), the outer wall of the sliding rod (35) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the operating box (1), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk (41).

7. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the operation box (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (5) at the upper and lower ends, and the inner wall of the sliding groove (5) is provided with a clamping groove (6).

8. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking structure (36) comprises an insertion tube (361), the inner wall of the insertion tube (361) is slidably connected to a drag rod (363), the outer wall of the drag rod (363) is fixedly connected to a push rod (364), the outer wall of the push rod (364) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (366), one end of the pull rod (366) away from the push rod (364) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (367), the outer wall of the push rod (364) is fixedly connected to a return spring (365), and the outer wall of the insertion tube (361) is threadedly connected to a torsion ring (362).

9. The kneading machine for processing ceramic raw materials that is easy to clean according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insertion tube (361) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (34), the outer wall of the insertion tube (361) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (5), the outer wall of the clamping plate (367) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the insertion tube (361), and the outer wall of the clamping plate (367) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (6).

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