Renewable resource recycling and packing machine

By designing a recycling and packaging machine with a sealing and opening and pulling mechanism, a whole pressure plate is formed using power components to extrude and bind materials, the problem of material jamming in the prior art is solved and the packaging quality is improved.

CN119099935AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHANGSHA LEIBANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411450127.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the packaging process of existing small recycling resource recycling balers, the materials are easily stuck due to square hollow bulges, which affects the packaging quality. A recycling baler that can effectively solve this problem is needed.

Method used

A renewable resource recycling and packaging machine is designed, including a shell, upper pressure plate, lower solidification plate, unloading mechanism, sealing and opening mechanism and wire pulling mechanism. The sealing plate movement is driven by the power component to form a whole pressure plate for material Squeeze and tie to ensure smooth packaging of materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes smooth packaging and binding of materials, avoids material stuck and improves packaging quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a renewable resource recovery packing machine, which relates to the technical field of renewable resource recovery, and comprises a shell, a sealing door and a telescopic piece I, and further comprises an upper pressing plate, a lower fixing plate, a discharging mechanism, a plugging plate, a power assembly and a wire pulling mechanism. When renewable resources are packaged, a power assembly drives a blocking plate to move, so that the blocking plate moves to be flush with the lower surface of an upper pressing plate or the upper surface of a lower fixing plate, the blocking plate and the upper pressing plate as well as the blocking plate and the lower fixing plate form a whole pressing plate, materials are poured into a shell, a sealing door is closed, a first telescopic piece drives the upper pressing plate to move downwards, and the sealing door is closed; and after extrusion is completed, when the sealing door is opened and the materials are bound, the power assembly drives the blocking plate to move, so that the blocking plate is separated from the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate, the binding groove is exposed, and a binding belt conveniently penetrates through the bottom and the top of the materials to bind and package the materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of renewable resource recycling, in particular to a renewable resource recycling baling machine. Background Art

[0002] The resources available to humans can be divided into two categories: non-renewable resources and renewable resources. Renewable resources are a type of renewable resources, which are non-renewable material resources that are developed and utilized once and scrapped in various activities such as production, life, science and education, transportation, and national defense, and can be repeatedly recycled and processed for reuse. They include steel, non-ferrous metals, rare metals, alloys, inorganic non-metals, plastics, rubber, fibers, paper, etc. that are produced and scrapped with minerals as raw materials.

[0003] Renewable resources need to be packaged when they are recycled to reduce the space they occupy and facilitate storage and transportation. Small balers in the prior art are mostly equipped with square hollow protrusions on the upper plate and the bottom to facilitate the subsequent binding, so as to facilitate the passage of the tie straps later. However, due to the presence of the square protrusions, some materials may be stuck between two adjacent protrusions during packaging, affecting the packaging quality. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a renewable resource recycling baler to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a renewable resource recycling baler to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A renewable resource recycling baler comprises a housing, the front and rear sides of the housing are provided with sealing doors connected by hinges, the top of the housing is connected to a top end of a telescopic member, and further comprises: An upper pressing plate connected to a bottom end of the telescopic member, wherein a binding groove is provided on the upper pressing plate; A lower fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper pressing plate, the lower fixing plate has the same structure as the upper pressing plate, and the lower fixing plate and the upper pressing plate are arranged axially symmetrically; The unloading mechanism has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to the lower fixing plate, and is used to drive the lower fixing plate to rotate and tilt, so as to facilitate unloading; The blocking opening and closing mechanism has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to the upper pressing plate and the lower fixing plate, and is used to block or open the binding groove. The blocking opening and closing mechanism includes: a blocking plate, which is clamped in the binding groove; a power component, which has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to the blocking plate, and is used to drive the blocking plate to move longitudinally; The wire pulling mechanism is connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate and is used to drive the binding belt to move.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the unloading mechanism comprises: The limiting sleeve has a bottom end connected to the bottom of the shell body and a top end rotatably connected to the lower fixing plate; A driving member connected to the bottom of the housing; A driving rod, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member and is rotatably connected to the housing; A protruding rod connected to the other end of the driving rod and abutting against the bottom of the lower fixing plate; The limit block is connected to the shell body, and the limit block is located at the bottom of the lower fixed plate and abuts against it.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the power assembly comprises: A connecting plate connected to the blocking plate; A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of which is connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate, for ensuring the longitudinal stable movement of the connecting plate; An elastic member 1, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of which is connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate; A round-head rod, one end of which is connected to the blocking plate, and the other end of which is a round-head structure; A trapezoidal inclined block abuts against one end of the round head of the round head rod; A fixed plate connected to the trapezoidal inclined block; The telescopic folding rod 2 has one end connected to the fixed plate and the other end connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate; The lateral motion component has one end connected to the fixed plate and the other end connected to the shell, and is used to drive the fixed plate to move lateraly.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the lateral motion assembly comprises: Telescopic member 2, one end of which is connected to the housing; A folding rod connected to the other end of the telescopic member 2; A vertical cylinder is connected to the fixed plate at the top and is slidably connected to the top of the folding rod; A clamping plate connected to the bottom end of the folding rod; The strip frame is connected to the fixed plate at the bottom and is movably connected to the clamping plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the wire pulling mechanism comprises: The slide block is arranged inside the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate and is slidably connected thereto; The second elastic member has one end connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate, and the other end connected to the slide block; A trapezoidal sliding block is arranged inside the slide block and is slidably connected thereto; A connecting pull rope is connected to the trapezoidal slider. Two groups of the connecting pull ropes are provided, and the connecting pull ropes are respectively connected to one end of the trapezoidal slider.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the side of the trapezoidal sliding block close to the fixed plate is a bevel structure.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention packages the renewable resources, the power component drives the blocking plate to move, so that the blocking plate moves to be flush with the lower surface of the upper pressure plate or the upper surface of the lower fixed plate, the blocking plate and the upper pressure plate, the blocking plate and the lower fixed plate form a whole pressure plate, the material is poured into the shell, the sealing door is closed, the telescopic member drives the upper pressure plate to move downward, and cooperates with the lower fixed plate to extrude the material. After the extrusion is completed, the sealing door is opened. When the material is tied, the power component drives the blocking plate to move, so that the blocking plate is separated from the upper pressure plate or the lower fixed plate, so that the tying groove is exposed, which is convenient for the tying belt to pass through the bottom and top of the material to tie and package the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a renewable resource recycling baler in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a renewable resource recycling baler in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a renewable resource recycling baler in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the blocking and opening and closing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower fixing plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the wire pulling mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the strip frame in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, sealing door; 3, telescopic part 1; 4, upper pressure plate; 5, lower fixing plate; 6, unloading mechanism; 7, blocking opening and closing mechanism; 8, wire pulling mechanism; 9, moving wheel; 61, limiting sleeve; 62, driving member; 63, driving rod; 64, protruding rod; 65, limiting block; 71, blocking plate; 72, power assembly; 721, connecting plate; 722, telescopic folding rod 1; 723, elastic part 1; 724, round head rod; 725, telescopic folding rod 2; 726, fixing plate; 727, trapezoidal inclined block; 728, lateral movement assembly; 7281, telescopic part 2; 7282, folding rod; 7283, vertical cylinder; 7284, card plate; 7285, bar frame; 81, slide block; 82, elastic part 2; 83, trapezoidal slider; 84, connecting rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 A recycling baler for renewable resources comprises a housing 1, the front and rear sides of the housing 1 are connected by hinges and are provided with a sealing door 2, the top of the housing 1 is connected to the top of a telescopic member 3, and further comprises: An upper pressing plate 4 is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic member 3, and a binding groove is provided on the upper pressing plate 4; A lower fixing plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the upper pressing plate 4. The lower fixing plate 5 has the same structure as the upper pressing plate 4. The lower fixing plate 5 and the upper pressing plate 4 are axially symmetrically arranged. The unloading mechanism 6 has one end connected to the housing 1 and the other end connected to the lower fixing plate 5, and is used to drive the lower fixing plate 5 to rotate and tilt, thereby facilitating unloading; The blocking and opening mechanism 7 has one end connected to the housing 1 and the other end connected to the upper pressing plate 4 and the lower fixing plate 5, and is used to block or open the binding groove. The blocking and opening mechanism 7 includes: a blocking plate 71, which is clamped in the binding groove; a power assembly 72, one end connected to the housing 1 and the other end connected to the blocking plate 71, and is used to drive the blocking plate 71 to move longitudinally; The wire pulling mechanism 8 is connected to the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5 and is used to drive the binding belt to move.

[0023] The locking cam 72 is pressed against the locking cam 74 to lock the locking cam 74, and the locking cam 73 is pressed against the locking cam 74 to lock the locking cam 74. When the locking cam 74 is in a state of being loose, the locking cam 73 is released, and the locking cam 73 is in a state of being loose. The telescopic member 3 can be an electric telescopic rod, a cylinder, etc.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the unloading mechanism 6 comprises: The limiting sleeve 61 has a bottom end connected to the bottom of the housing 1 and a top end rotatably connected to the lower fixing plate 5; A driving member 62 connected to the bottom of the housing 1; A driving rod 63, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member 62 and is rotatably connected to the housing 1; The protruding rod 64 is connected to the other end of the driving rod 63 and abuts against the bottom of the lower fixing plate 5; The limit block 65 is connected to the housing 1 , and the limit block 65 is located at the bottom of the lower fixing plate 5 and abuts against it.

[0025] In the initial state, the bottom of the lower fixing plate 5 abuts against the limit block 65, and the lower fixing plate 5 is in a horizontal state. When unloading is required, the driving member 62 drives the driving rod 63 to rotate, and the driving rod 63 drives the protruding rod 64 to rotate. The protruding rod 64 squeezes the lower fixing plate 5, so that the lower fixing plate 5 rotates around the limit sleeve 61 and tilts, which is convenient for unloading. The driving member 62 can be a dual-axis motor.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the power assembly 72 includes: A connecting plate 721 connected to the blocking plate 71; A telescopic folding rod 722, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate 721, and the other end of which is connected to the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5, for ensuring the longitudinal stable movement of the connecting plate 721; An elastic member 723, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate 721, and the other end of which is connected to the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5; A round-head rod 724, one end of which is connected to the blocking plate 71, and the other end of which is a round-head structure; The trapezoidal inclined block 727 abuts against one end of the round head of the round head rod 724; The fixing plate 726 is connected to the trapezoidal inclined block 727; The second telescopic folding rod 725 has one end connected to the fixed plate 726 and the other end connected to the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5; The lateral motion component 728 is connected to the fixed plate 726 at one end and to the housing 1 at the other end, and is used to drive the fixed plate 726 to move lateraly.

[0027] When the material needs to be tied, the lateral motion assembly 728 drives the fixed plate 726 to move horizontally, and the fixed plate 726 drives the trapezoidal inclined block 727 to move horizontally, so that the trapezoidal inclined block 727 is separated from the round head rod 724. Since the elastic member 1 723 is in a compressed state, when the trapezoidal inclined block 727 is separated from the round head rod 724, the extrusion force disappears, and under the reaction force of the elastic member 1 723, the connecting plate 721 is driven to move toward the side away from the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5, and the connecting plate 721 drives the blocking plate 71 to move, so that the tying groove is exposed, which is convenient for the helper tie to pass through for tying. The elastic member 1 723 can be a spring, a spring, etc.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the lateral motion assembly 728 includes: The second telescopic member 7281 has one end connected to the housing 1; The folding rod 7282 is connected to the other end of the second telescopic member 7281; The vertical cylinder 7283 is connected to the fixed plate 726 at the top and is slidably connected to the top of the folding rod 7282; The clamping plate 7284 is connected to the bottom end of the folding rod 7282; The bar frame 7285 is connected to the fixing plate 726 at the bottom and is movably engaged with the clamping plate 7284 .

[0029] The second telescopic member 7281 drives the folding rod 7282 to move horizontally, the folding rod 7282 drives the vertical tube 7283 and the clamping plate 7284 to move horizontally, the vertical tube 7283 drives the fixed plate 726 at the top to move horizontally, the clamping plate 7284 drives the bar frame 7285 to move horizontally, and the bar frame 7285 drives the fixed plate 726 at the bottom to move horizontally. The second telescopic member 7281 can be an electric telescopic rod, a cylinder, etc.

[0030] In this embodiment, the vertical cylinder 7283 is arranged to drive the fixed plate 726 to move horizontally without affecting the longitudinal movement of the upper pressure plate 4; the bar frame 7285 and the clamping plate 7284 are arranged to drive the fixed plate 726 to move horizontally without affecting the rotation of the lower fixed plate 5.

[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Figures 5 to 7 , the wire pulling mechanism 8 comprises: The slide block 81 is disposed inside the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5 and is slidably connected thereto; The second elastic member 82 has one end connected to the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5 and the other end connected to the slide block 81; The trapezoidal slider 83 is disposed inside the slide block 81 and is slidably connected thereto. The side of the trapezoidal slider 83 close to the fixed plate 726 is a bevel structure; The connecting pull rope 84 is connected to the trapezoidal slider 83 . The connecting pull rope 84 is provided with two groups, and the connecting pull rope 84 is connected to one end of the trapezoidal slider 83 respectively.

[0032] When the blocking plate 71 moves to expose the binding groove, the chute block 81 moves under the action of the second elastic member 82, thereby driving the trapezoidal slider 83 to move, placing one end of the binding belt between the two sets of trapezoidal sliders 83, and the trapezoidal slider 83 fixes the binding belt. The staff pulls the connecting rope 84 to drive the binding belt to pass through the bottom of the material, and then repeats the above action to make the binding belt pass through the top of the material, thereby binding the material. The second elastic member 82 can be a spring, a shrapnel, etc.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 A moving wheel 9 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and a self-locking component is provided on the moving wheel 9.

[0034] The movable wheels 9 are provided to facilitate the movement and transportation of the housing 1 . After the housing 1 is moved to a designated position, the movable wheels 9 can be locked by a self-locking member, thereby fixing the housing 1 .

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, the bottom of the lower fixing plate 5 abuts against the limit block 65, the lower fixing plate 5 is in a horizontal state, the blocking plate 71 and the upper pressing plate 4, the blocking plate 71 and the lower fixing plate 5 form a whole pressing plate, the material is poured into the shell 1, the sealing door 2 is closed, the telescopic member 3 drives the upper pressing plate 4 to move downward, and cooperates with the lower fixing plate 5 to squeeze the material; After the extrusion is completed, the sealing door 2 is opened. When the material needs to be tied, the telescopic member 2 7281 drives the folding rod 7282 to move horizontally, the folding rod 7282 drives the vertical cylinder 7283 and the clamping plate 7284 to move horizontally, the vertical cylinder 7283 drives the fixed plate 726 at the top to move horizontally, the clamping plate 7284 drives the bar frame 7285 to move horizontally, the bar frame 7285 drives the fixed plate 726 at the bottom to move horizontally, and the fixed plate 726 drives the trapezoidal inclined block 727 to move horizontally. The elastic member 1 723 is in a compressed state. When the trapezoidal inclined block 727 is separated from the round head rod 724, the extrusion force disappears. Under the reaction force of the elastic member 1 723, the connecting plate 721 is driven to move toward the side away from the upper pressing plate 4 or the lower fixing plate 5. The connecting plate 721 drives the blocking plate 71 to move, so that the binding groove is exposed. The binding belt is passed through the bottom and top of the material through the binding groove to bind the material. When unloading is required, the driving member 62 drives the driving rod 63 to rotate, and the driving rod 63 drives the protruding rod 64 to rotate. The protruding rod 64 squeezes the lower fixing plate 5, so that the lower fixing plate 5 rotates around the limiting sleeve 61 and tilts, which is convenient for unloading.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A recycling baler, comprising a housing, the front and rear sides of the housing are connected by hinges and provided with sealing doors, the top of the housing is connected to a top end of a telescopic member, and is characterized in that: Also includes: An upper pressing plate connected to a bottom end of the telescopic member, wherein a binding groove is provided on the upper pressing plate; A lower fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper pressing plate, the lower fixing plate has the same structure as the upper pressing plate, and the lower fixing plate and the upper pressing plate are arranged axially symmetrically; The unloading mechanism has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to the lower fixing plate, and is used to drive the lower fixing plate to rotate and tilt, so as to facilitate unloading; The blocking opening and closing mechanism has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to the upper pressing plate and the lower fixing plate, and is used to block or open the binding groove. The blocking opening and closing mechanism includes: a blocking plate, which is clamped in the binding groove; a power component, which has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to the blocking plate, and is used to drive the blocking plate to move longitudinally; The wire pulling mechanism is connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate and is used to drive the binding belt to move.

2. A renewable resource recycling baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises: The limiting sleeve has a bottom end connected to the bottom of the shell body and a top end rotatably connected to the lower fixing plate; A driving member connected to the bottom of the housing; A driving rod, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member and is rotatably connected to the housing; A protruding rod connected to the other end of the driving rod and abutting against the bottom of the lower fixing plate; The limit block is connected to the shell body, and the limit block is located at the bottom of the lower fixed plate and abuts against it.

3. A renewable resource recycling baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: A connecting plate connected to the blocking plate; A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of which is connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate, for ensuring the longitudinal stable movement of the connecting plate; An elastic member 1, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of which is connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate; A round-head rod, one end of which is connected to the blocking plate, and the other end of which is a round-head structure; A trapezoidal inclined block abuts against one end of the round head of the round head rod; A fixed plate connected to the trapezoidal inclined block; The telescopic folding rod 2 has one end connected to the fixed plate and the other end connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate; The lateral motion component has one end connected to the fixed plate and the other end connected to the shell, and is used to drive the fixed plate to move lateraly.

4. A renewable resource recycling baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lateral motion assembly comprises: Telescopic member 2, one end of which is connected to the housing; A folding rod connected to the other end of the telescopic member 2; A vertical cylinder is connected to the fixed plate at the top and is slidably connected to the top of the folding rod; A clamping plate connected to the bottom end of the folding rod; The strip frame is connected to the fixed plate at the bottom and is movably connected to the clamping plate.

5. The renewable resource recycling baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire pulling mechanism comprises: The slide block is arranged inside the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate and is slidably connected thereto; The second elastic member has one end connected to the upper pressing plate or the lower fixing plate, and the other end connected to the slide block; A trapezoidal sliding block is arranged inside the slide block and is slidably connected thereto; A connecting pull rope is connected to the trapezoidal slider. Two groups of the connecting pull ropes are provided, and the connecting pull ropes are respectively connected to one end of the trapezoidal slider.

6. A renewable resource recycling baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the trapezoidal sliding block close to the fixing plate is a bevel structure.

7. The renewable resource recycling baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving wheel is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a self-locking component is provided on the moving wheel.