Multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization all-in-one machine
By introducing cleaning mechanisms and mixing mechanisms into the multi-function integrated irrigation and fertilization integrated machine, the problems of dust accumulation and water and fertilizer precipitation of solar panels are solved, and the working efficiency and water and fertilizer utilization rate of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410620161.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the long-term use of existing multi-function integrated irrigation and fertilization machines, dust and debris will accumulate on the surface of solar panels, hindering solar energy work, and water and fertilizers are prone to precipitation in the irrigation box, resulting in low utilization.
A multi-function integrated irrigation and fertilization integrated machine including a cleaning mechanism and a mixing mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism drives the movable gear and the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the solar panel through a servo motor, and the mixing mechanism drives the stirring sheet to stir the water and fertilizer mixture liquid through a power motor to prevent the precipitation.
Effectively remove dust from solar panels, extend its service life, and prevent water and fertilizer precipitation through stirring, improving water and fertilizer utilization and irrigation efficiency.
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Figure CN119111215A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and specifically relates to a multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine. Background Art
[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Integrated water-fertilizer uses a pressure system to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of the crop types. The fertilizer solution is mixed with irrigation water through a controllable pipe system to supply water and fertilizer. After the water and fertilizer are mixed, drip irrigation is formed through pipes and drippers to evenly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrate the crop root development and growth area, so that the main root soil always remains loose and has an appropriate water content. At the same time, according to the fertilizer requirements of different crops, soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirements of crops in different growth periods, and the fertilizer requirements, the needs of different growth periods are designed, and water and nutrients are provided directly to crops in a regular and quantitative manner in proportion.
[0003] However, the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machines currently on the market need to be used for water and fertilizer irrigation outdoors during daily operation. Long-term outdoor use will cause dust and debris accumulation on the surface of the solar panel. Long-term accumulation of debris and dust will cover the surface of the solar energy panel, hindering the work of solar energy and reducing the service life of the device. At the same time, long-term placement in the water and fertilizer irrigation box will cause precipitation of the water and fertilizer inside, resulting in low water and fertilizer utilization during irrigation. For this reason, a multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine is proposed herein. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine, which effectively solves the problem that the long-term accumulation of debris and other dust in the solar energy multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine on the market will cover the surface of the solar energy panel and hinder the work of solar energy. At the same time, the long-term placement of the water and fertilizer irrigation box will cause the water and fertilizer inside to precipitate.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support leg, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an irrigation box, the top of the fixed frame is connected to a control box, one side of the fixed frame is movably connected to a solar panel, the bottom of the solar panel is movably connected to a support rod, one side of the solar panel is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a support frame, an electrical box and a battery, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the electrical box, The inner cavity of the electrical box is fixedly connected to a battery, the top of the battery is movably connected to an electric wire, one end of the electric wire is fixedly connected to a connecting plate equipped with a servo motor, the top of the connecting plate equipped with the servo motor is fixedly connected to a top plate, a connecting groove is provided on the outer side of the top plate, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, a power shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate equipped with the servo motor, a movable gear is movably connected to one side of the power shaft, and a fixed track is movably connected to the bottom of the movable gear, and a stirring mechanism is provided on one side of the irrigation box, and the stirring mechanism includes a protective box and a power motor.
[0006] Preferably, a protection box is provided on one side of the irrigation box, the inner cavity of the protection box is fixedly connected to a power motor, the bottom of the power motor is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism, one side of the driving mechanism is movably connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a power rod, and the surface of the power rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.
[0007] Preferably, there are two support rods, and the two support rods are arranged in parallel along one side of the fixing frame.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the rotating shaft are movably connected to one end of the driving mechanism and the bottom end of the power rod respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the movable gear is movably connected along the surface of the fixed track, and the top plate and the fixed track are arranged in parallel.
[0010] Preferably, two ends of the driving mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power motor and the bottom of the rotating shaft respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1) When the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine is working, power is transmitted to the power shaft on one side of the connecting plate equipped with a servo motor through the wire on the top, driving the power shaft and the movable gear to rotate, and the movable gear can be made to move horizontally along the fixed track through the meshing of the movable gear and the fixed track. At this time, the top plate is connected through the connection of the connecting plate equipped with the servo motor, thereby driving the top plate to move horizontally along the connecting groove. At this time, the horizontal movement of the top plate can drive the cleaning brush on one side to clean along the surface of the solar panel. By portable cleaning of debris and dust on the surface of the solar panel, the working efficiency of the solar panel is improved, and the portability and practicality of the device are improved;
[0013] 2) When the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine is in operation, the power motor in the protection box is started, and the protection box is used to protect the power motor. At the same time, the power motor drives the rotating shaft through the driving mechanism on the top to rotate. After the rotating shaft rotates, the power rod on one side is driven to rotate. After the power rod rotates, the stirring piece fixedly connected to the surface is driven to rotate. The water-fertilizer mixed liquid in the irrigation box can be stirred and irrigated to the surrounding land that needs irrigation. The setting of the stirring mechanism can prevent the precipitation of the mixed liquid in the irrigation box, thereby improving the utilization rate of the mixed liquid in the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a fixed track of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. control box; 4. irrigation box; 5. solar panel; 6. supporting rod; 7. cleaning mechanism; 701. supporting frame; 702. electrical box; 703. battery; 704. electric wire; 705. fixed track; 706. connecting groove; 707. top plate; 708. cleaning brush; 709. connecting plate equipped with servo motor; 710. power shaft; 711. movable gear; 8. stirring mechanism; 801. protective box; 802. power motor; 803. driving mechanism; 804. rotating shaft; 805. power rod; 806. stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a fixed frame 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, an irrigation box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 1, a control box 3 is connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, a solar panel 5 is movably connected to one side of the fixed frame 1, a support rod 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the solar panel 5, and the solar panel 5 is supported by the movement of the support rod 6, and the number of the support rods 6 is two, and the two support rods 6 are arranged in parallel along one side of the fixed frame 1, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the solar panel 5, and the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a support frame 701, an electrical box 702 and a battery 703, a support frame 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 1, an electrical box 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 701, and a battery 703 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the electrical box 702, and a wire 704 is movably connected to the top of the battery 703, and one end of the wire 704 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 709 equipped with a servo motor, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the one side of the solar panel 5. The top of the connecting plate 709 with a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top plate 707, and a connecting groove 706 is arranged on the outer side of the top plate 707. Through the connection of the connecting plate 709 equipped with the servo motor, the top plate 707 is driven to move horizontally along the connecting groove 706. A cleaning brush 708 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 707. Through the horizontal movement of the top plate 707, the cleaning brush 708 on one side can be driven to clean along the surface of the solar panel 5. The inner side of the connecting plate 709 equipped with the servo motor is movably connected to a power shaft 710, and one side of the power shaft 710 is movably connected to a movable gear 711. The power is transmitted to the power shaft 710 on one side of the connecting plate 709 equipped with the servo motor through the top wire 704, driving the power shaft 710 and the movable gear 711 to rotate. The bottom of the movable gear 711 is movably connected to the fixed track 705, and the surface of the movable gear 711 is movably connected along the surface of the fixed track 705, and the top plate 707 and the fixed track 705 are arranged in parallel.
[0022] A stirring mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the irrigation box 4. The stirring mechanism 8 includes a protection box 801 and a power motor 802. A protection box 801 is provided on one side of the irrigation box 4. The inner cavity of the protection box 801 is fixedly connected to the power motor 802. By starting the power motor 802 in the protection box 801, the protection box 801 is used to protect the power motor 802. The bottom of the power motor 802 is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism 803. One side of the driving mechanism 803 is movably connected to a rotating shaft 804. The driving mechanism 803 and the rotating shaft 804 are specifically connected through a gear transmission connection. The two ends of the driving mechanism 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the power motor 802 and the bottom of the rotating shaft 804, the top of the rotating shaft 804 is fixedly connected with a power rod 805, and the two sides of the rotating shaft 804 are respectively movably connected to one end of the driving mechanism 803 and the bottom end of the power rod 805, and the surface of the power rod 805 is fixedly connected with a stirring piece 806. When the power rod 805 rotates, the stirring piece 806 fixedly connected to the surface is driven to rotate, so that the water-fertilizer mixed liquid in the irrigation box 4 can be stirred and the surrounding land that needs irrigation can be irrigated.
[0023] Working principle: During the daily operation of the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism 7, the solar panel 5 is first supported by the movement of the support rod 6, and at the same time, the battery 703 in the electrical box 702 works, and the power is transmitted to the power shaft 710 on one side of the connecting plate 709 equipped with a servo motor through the top wire 704, driving the power shaft 710 and the movable gear 711 to rotate, and the movable gear 711 can be engaged with the fixed track 705, so that the movable gear 711 can be moved horizontally along the fixed track 705. At this time, through the connection of the connecting plate 709 equipped with a servo motor, the top plate 707 is driven to move horizontally along the connecting groove 706. At this time, through the horizontal movement of the top plate 707, the cleaning brush 708 on one side can be driven to clean along the surface of the solar panel 5. By portable cleaning of debris and dust on the surface of the solar panel 5, the working efficiency of the solar panel 5 is improved, and the portability and practicality of the device are improved;
[0024] At the same time, during the daily operation of the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine, after the stirring mechanism 8 is set, the power motor 802 in the protection box 801 is first started. The protection box 801 is used to protect the power motor 802. At the same time, the power motor 802 is driven by the driving mechanism 803 on the top to drive the rotating shaft 804 to rotate. After the rotating shaft 804 rotates, the power rod 805 on one side is driven to rotate. After the power rod 805 rotates, the stirring piece 806 fixedly connected to the surface is driven to rotate. The water-fertilizer mixed liquid in the irrigation box 4 can be stirred and the surrounding land that needs irrigation can be irrigated. Through the setting of the stirring mechanism 8, precipitation of the mixed liquid in the irrigation box 4 can be prevented, thereby improving the utilization rate of the mixed liquid in the multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), one side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to an irrigation box (4), the top of the fixed frame (1) is connected to a control box (3), one side of the fixed frame (1) is movably connected to a solar panel (5), the bottom of the solar panel (5) is movably connected to a support rod (6), one side of the solar panel (5) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (7), the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a support frame (701), an electrical box (702) and a battery (703), one side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (701), the top of the support frame (701) is fixedly connected to an electrical box (702), the inner cavity of the electrical box (702) is fixedly connected to a battery (703), the top of the battery (703) is movably connected to a support rod (6), and a cleaning mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the solar panel (5). The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a support frame (701), an electrical box (702) and a battery (703). A wire (704) is connected, one end of the wire (704) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (709) equipped with a servo motor, the top of the connecting plate (709) equipped with the servo motor is fixedly connected to a top plate (707), the outer side of the top plate (707) is provided with a connecting groove (706), one side of the top plate (707) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (708), the inner side of the connecting plate (709) equipped with the servo motor is movably connected to a power shaft (710), one side of the power shaft (710) is movably connected to a movable gear (711), the bottom of the movable gear (711) is movably connected to a fixed track (705), and a stirring mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the irrigation box (4), and the stirring mechanism (8) includes a protective box (801) and a power motor (802).
2. The multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection box (801) is provided on one side of the irrigation box (4); a power motor (802) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the protection box (801); a driving mechanism (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power motor (802); a rotating shaft (804) is movably connected to one side of the driving mechanism (803); a power rod (805) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (804); and a stirring blade (806) is fixedly connected to the surface of the power rod (805).
3. The multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (6) is two, and the two support rods (6) are arranged in parallel along one side of the fixing frame (1).
4. The multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the rotating shaft (804) are movably connected to one end of the driving mechanism (803) and the bottom end of the power rod (805) respectively.
5. The multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable gear (711) is movably connected along the surface of the fixed track (705), and the top plate (707) and the fixed track (705) are arranged in parallel.
6. The multifunctional integrated irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the driving mechanism (803) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power motor (802) and the bottom of the rotating shaft (804) respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
Fertilizer and spraying fertilization device thereof
CN120052138A
