Cub warm culture box with temperature control function for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The invention discloses an animal husbandry and veterinary cub warm cultivation box with a temperature control function, and relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary, the animal husbandry and veterinary cub warm cultivation box is characterized in that two support plates are arranged below the warm cultivation box, a box door is arranged on the front side of the warm cultivation box in an openable manner, a handle is arranged on the front side of the box door, and a support filter plate is arranged in the warm cultivation box; heating plates are arranged on the inner walls of the warm culture box on the two sides above the supporting filter plate, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the warm culture box above the left heating plate, the left side of the warm culture box is in through connection with a ventilation pipe, and a controller is arranged on the warm culture box below the ventilation pipe; a disinfection mechanism for cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the warm culture box is arranged in the warm culture box above the supporting filter plate; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning excrement of the cubs is arranged in the warm culture box below the supporting filter plate, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by a disinfection mechanism; the device is simple and reliable in structure, good in animal husbandry veterinary cub warming effect, convenient to control and suitable for popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and in particular to a cub incubator with a temperature control function for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry veterinarians are medical workers who diagnose and treat livestock and ensure their healthy growth. Some relatively thin livestock cubs have a low survival rate after birth due to their low body resistance and low nutrient absorption. At this time, in order to increase the survival rate of livestock cubs, livestock cubs are grown at a suitable temperature in a cub incubator and fed with food that is easy for the cubs to absorb. After the livestock cubs gradually grow and their resistance gradually increases, they are taken out of the incubator for normal feeding; The existing animal husbandry and veterinary incubators for young pups generally have a support filter plate installed in the incubator, and the pups are placed on the support filter plate for cultivation; when in use, since the pups need to excrete, the pups' excrement needs to fall through the support filter plate to the bottom of the incubator for collection, and after a period of use, the staff needs to collect and process the excrement at the bottom of the incubator, and the support filter plate at the bottom of the incubator and inside the incubator needs to be taken out for cleaning and disinfection, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning and disinfection effect and efficiency are poor, and the support filter plate is easy to breed bacteria again when it is put back into the incubator, which affects the normal growth of the pups and reduces the practicality of the incubator for young pups; Based on this, the present invention provides a cub incubator for livestock and veterinary use with a temperature control function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a cub incubator for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine with a temperature control function, which solves the problem that when the existing cub incubator for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine is in use, since the cubs need to defecate, the cubs' excrement needs to fall to the bottom of the incubator through a supporting filter plate for collection, and after a period of use, the staff needs to collect and process the excrement at the bottom of the incubator, and the supporting filter plates at the bottom of the incubator and inside the incubator need to be taken out for cleaning and disinfection, and the disinfection and sterilization process is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning and disinfection effect and efficiency are poor.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a cub incubator for livestock and veterinary use with a temperature control function, comprising a support plate, a box door, a handle, a ventilation pipe, a controller, a heating plate, a temperature sensor and a incubator; Two support plates are respectively provided under the temperature incubator box, a box door is provided on the front side of the temperature incubator box, and a handle is provided on the front side of the box door. A support filter plate is provided in the temperature incubator box, and heating plates are provided on the inner walls of the temperature incubator box on both sides above the support filter plate. A temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the temperature incubator box above the heating plate on the left side. A ventilation pipe is connected through the left side of the temperature incubator box, and a controller is provided on the temperature incubator box below the ventilation pipe. A disinfection mechanism for cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubation box is provided in the temperature incubation box above the supporting filter plate; A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the excrement of the cubs is provided in the incubator below the supporting filter plate, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the disinfection mechanism; A knocking mechanism for vibrating the supporting filter plate is provided above the cleaning mechanism, and the knocking mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism; The bottom of both sides of the temperature incubator box is provided with a collection box, and the connection between the side wall of the collection box and the side wall of the temperature incubator box is provided with a same through-conducting pipe, and a sealing mechanism for preventing odor from being emitted is provided in the conducting pipe.

[0005] Further, the disinfection mechanism includes a driving member, an L-shaped plate, a first gear, a first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second gear, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating rod, a connecting pipe, a water distribution pipe and a nozzle, the temperature incubator is vertically connected to an L-shaped plate vertical plate, the L-shaped plate horizontal plate is provided with a driving member, the output end of the driving member is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft, the second end of the first rotating shaft rotates through the L-shaped plate horizontal plate sleeve is provided with a first gear, one side of the first gear is provided with a meshing second gear, the second gear is connected to the first end of the second rotating shaft, and the second end of the second rotating shaft is vertically connected to the first end of the first rotating rod; The second end of the first rotating shaft passes through the first gear and is rotatably sleeved with the first end of the first connecting rod, the second end of the first connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a first sliding groove is provided on the incubator box below the first rotating rod, the second end of the first rotating rod is vertically rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting pipe, the second end of the connecting pipe slides through the first sliding groove and is vertically connected to a water distribution pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are respectively provided under the water distribution pipe; One side of the connecting pipe outside the first chute is externally connected to a disinfection box; The connecting pipe drives the cleaning mechanism to work by moving.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush plate, an L-shaped rod, a first movable plate, a third rotating shaft, a second movable plate, a third movable plate and a second movable rod, the rear side of the connecting tube is vertically connected to the first end of the L-shaped rod, the second end of the L-shaped rod is connected to the first movable plate, the first movable plate is slidably connected to the rear wall of the incubator, and two penetrating second sliding grooves are respectively provided on the rear wall of the incubator on the front side of the first movable plate; The front side of the first movable plate is rotatably connected to the first ends of two third rotating shafts, and the second ends of the two third rotating shafts are movable and penetrate the second sliding groove to be rotatably connected to the same second movable plate. The front side of the second movable plate is slidably provided with a third movable plate, and the lower end of the front side of the third movable plate is connected to the first end of the second movable rod, and the second end of the second movable rod is connected to a cleaning brush plate, and the cleaning brush plate is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the temperature incubator box; The third movable plate drives the knocking mechanism to work by moving; A reciprocating mechanism for driving the cleaning brush plate to move back and forth is provided between the cleaning brush plate and the second movable plate, and the first movable plate drives the reciprocating mechanism to work by moving.

[0007] Further, the reciprocating mechanism includes a gear plate, a third gear, a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth gear and a sector gear, the first ends of the two third rotating shafts are respectively rotated through the first movable plate sleeve and provided with a third gear, a fourth gear in the same meshing connection is provided between the two third gears, the first end of the fourth rotating shaft is connected to the fourth gear, and the second end of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first movable plate; The rear wall of the temperature incubator below the two second chutes is provided with a same tooth plate, and the tooth plate is meshed and connected with a third gear located below; The second ends of the two third rotating shafts are both rotatable and penetrate the second movable plate sleeve and are provided with a sector gear. Racks are provided on both sides of the third movable plate. The two sector gears are respectively detachably meshed with the two racks.

[0008] Further, the knocking mechanism includes a supporting filter plate, a third moving rod, a third moving plate, a fixed plate, a sliding column, a fourth moving rod and a knocking head, the upper end of the front side of the third moving plate is connected to the first end of the third moving rod, the second end of the third moving rod is connected to the third moving plate, and the front side of the third moving plate is respectively provided with two inclined sliding grooves; The front sides of the second movable plates on both sides of the third movable rod are vertically connected with fixed plates, and a fourth movable rod slides through the fixed plate, and a sliding column is connected to the rear side of the fourth movable rod above the fixed plate, and the sliding column is slidably connected in an inclined slide groove, and a knocking head is connected to the top of the fourth movable rod, and the two knocking heads are alternately detachably engaged with the bottom of the supporting filter plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod and a sealing plate. A sealing plate is detachably provided in the guide tube, a sealing strip is provided on the sealing plate, a first end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the outer side of the sealing plate, a second end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the collection box, two telescopic rods are respectively provided on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder, a first end of the telescopic rod is connected to the sealing plate, and a second end of the telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the collection box.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving member is a motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the second movable plate is provided with a T-shaped slide groove, the third movable plate is provided with a T-shaped protrusion matched with the T-shaped slide groove, and the T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the T-shaped slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, first telescopic plates are provided on both sides of the connecting pipe in the first chute, a first end of the first telescopic plate is connected to one side of the first chute, and a second end of the first telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, second telescopic plates are provided on both sides of the third rotating shaft in the second sliding groove, a first end of the second telescopic plate is connected to one side of the second sliding groove, and a second end of the second telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the third rotating shaft.

[0014] Advantages of the present invention: The present invention provides a disinfection mechanism, which enables the nozzle to reciprocate left and right for reciprocating cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubator box, thereby increasing the scope of cleaning and disinfection and improving the effect and efficiency of cleaning and disinfection; the cleaning mechanism is provided, which enables the nozzle to reciprocate left and right for reciprocating cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubator box, while the cleaning brush plate is reciprocated left and right in a large range for reciprocating cleaning of the pup excrement at the bottom of the temperature incubator box, and the pup excrement is pushed into the collection box through the conducting pipe for collection, thereby preventing the need for staff to collect and process the excrement at the bottom of the temperature incubator box, which is time-consuming and laborious; the reciprocating mechanism is provided, which enables the nozzle to reciprocate left and right for reciprocating cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubator box, while the cleaning brush plate is reciprocated left and right in a large range for reciprocating cleaning of the pup excrement at the bottom of the temperature incubator box, and the cleaning brush plate is The small reciprocating left and right movement is used to clean and scrape the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box, preventing the pup excrement from adhering to the bottom of the incubator box, further improving the cleaning effect of the pup excrement; by setting up the knocking mechanism, the nozzle can be reciprocated left and right to clean and disinfect the supporting filter plate and the incubator box, the cleaning brush plate can be reciprocated left and right to clean the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box, and the cleaning brush plate can be reciprocated left and right to clean the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box. At the same time, the two knocking heads can be reciprocated up and down to alternately knock on the supporting filter plate to vibrate the pup excrement adhering to the supporting filter plate and drop it, thereby increasing the cleaning and disinfection effect of the supporting filter plate and increasing the practicability of the device; the present invention has a simple and reliable structure, good warm culture effect on animal husbandry and veterinary pups, is easy to control, and is suitable for popularization.

[0015] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the driving member of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the L-shaped rod of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first movable plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heating plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the temperature sensor of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the third movable plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the sealing plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the third rotating shaft of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the system flow structure of the present invention.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1 is a support plate, 101 is a box door, 102 is a handle, 103 is a ventilation pipe, 104 is a controller, 105 is a heating plate, 106 is a temperature sensor, 2 is a temperature incubator, 21 is a driving member, 22 is an L-shaped plate, 23 is a first gear, 24 is a first rotating shaft, 25 is a first connecting rod, 26 is a second gear, 27 is a second rotating shaft, 28 is a first rotating rod, 29 is a connecting pipe, 210 is a water distribution pipe, 211 is a nozzle, 3 is a cleaning brush plate, 31 is an L-shaped rod, 32 is a first moving Plate, 33 is a toothed plate, 34 is a third gear, 35 is a third rotating shaft, 36 is a fourth rotating shaft, 37 is a fourth gear, 38 is a second movable plate, 39 is a fan-shaped gear, 310 is a third movable plate, 311 is a T-shaped protrusion, 312 is a second movable rod, 4 is a supporting filter plate, 41 is a third movable rod, 42 is a third movable plate, 43 is a fixed plate, 44 is a sliding column, 45 is a fourth movable rod, 46 is a knocking head, 5 is a collecting box, 51 is a hydraulic cylinder, 52 is a telescopic rod, and 53 is a sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] refer to Figures 1 to 10 , a cub incubator for animal husbandry and veterinary use with a temperature control function, comprising a support plate 1, a box door 101, a handle 102, a ventilation tube 103, a controller 104, a heating plate 105, a temperature sensor 106 and a incubator 2; Two support plates 1 are respectively installed under the temperature incubator 2, and the support plates 1 are used to install the temperature incubator 2. A door 101 is installed at one end of the front side of the temperature incubator 2, which can be opened and closed by a hinge. A commercially available locking piece is installed between the other end of the front side of the temperature incubator 2 and the door 101. A handle 102 is installed on the front side of the door 101. The handle 102 and the door 101 are used to open and close the temperature incubator 2. A support filter plate 4 is installed in the temperature incubator 2. The support filter plate 4 is used to place the cubs. The support filter The inner walls of the temperature incubation box 2 on both sides above the plate 4 are both installed with heating plates 105; specifically, a protective cover is installed outside the heating plate 105, and the power of the heating plate 105 is between 50-100W, a temperature sensor 106 is installed on the inner wall of the temperature incubation box 2 above the left heating plate 105, and a ventilation pipe 103 is connected to the left side of the temperature incubation box 2; a filter is installed at the outer end of the ventilation pipe 103, and a controller 104 is installed on the temperature incubation box 2 below the ventilation pipe 103; Preferably, the temperature in the incubator box 2 is heated by heating the air through the heating plate 105, the temperature sensor 106 can sense the temperature of the incubator box 2, and transmit the signal to the controller 104, the controller 104 can control the heating power of the heating plate 105 according to the received signal, thereby controlling the temperature in the incubator box 2, so that the temperature in the incubator box 2 is kept at a suitable state, and the air in the incubator box 2 can be discharged and exchanged through the ventilation pipe 103; A disinfection mechanism for cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate 4 and the temperature incubation box 2 is installed in the temperature incubation box 2 above the supporting filter plate 4; A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the excrement of the cubs is installed in the incubator box 2 below the supporting filter plate 4, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the disinfection mechanism; A knocking mechanism for vibrating the supporting filter plate 4 is installed above the cleaning mechanism, and the knocking mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism; The bottom of both sides of the temperature incubator box 2 is equipped with a collection box 5, and the connection between the side wall of the collection box 5 and the side wall of the temperature incubator box 2 is equipped with a through-going conducting pipe, and a sealing mechanism is installed in the conducting pipe to prevent the odor from being emitted; The disinfection mechanism includes a driving member 21, an L-shaped plate 22, a first gear 23, a first rotating shaft 24, a first connecting rod 25, a second gear 26, a second rotating shaft 27, a first rotating rod 28, a connecting pipe 29, a water distribution pipe 210 and a nozzle 211. The vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 22 is vertically connected to the temperature incubator 2, and the driving member 21 is installed on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 22. The L-shaped plate 22 is used to install the driving member 21; the driving member 21 is a commercially available motor, and the output end of the driving member 21 is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft 24, and the second end of the first rotating shaft 24 rotates through the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 22 and is fixed with a first gear 23. A meshing second gear 26 is installed on one side of the first gear 23, and the first end of the second rotating shaft 27 is connected to the second gear 26. The second end of the second rotating shaft 27 is vertically connected to the first end of the first rotating rod 28; The second end of the first rotating shaft 24 passes through the first gear 23 and is rotatably mounted on the first end of the first connecting rod 25. The second end of the first connecting rod 25 is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 27. The first connecting rod 25 is used to keep the first gear 23 and the second gear 26 in a meshing state. A through first sliding groove is provided on the incubator 2 below the first rotating rod 28. The second end of the first rotating rod 28 is vertically rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting pipe 29. The second end of the connecting pipe 29 slides through the first sliding groove and is vertically connected to the water distribution pipe 210. A plurality of nozzles 211 are respectively installed under the water distribution pipe 210. One side of the connecting pipe 29 outside the first chute is connected to a disinfection box; The connecting pipe 29 drives the cleaning mechanism to work by moving; Preferably, the driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 24 drives the first gear 23 to rotate. Since the first gear 23 and the second gear 26 are meshed and connected, the rotation of the first gear 23 drives the second gear 26 to revolve around the first rotating shaft 24 and rotate on its own axis. The rotation of the second gear 26 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 27 drives the first rotating rod 28 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating rod 28 drives the connecting pipe 29 to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the connecting pipe 29 drives the water distribution pipe 210 to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the water distribution pipe 210 drives the nozzle 211 to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the nozzle 211 is used to reciprocate and clean and disinfect the supporting filter plate 4 and the incubator box 2, thereby increasing the scope of cleaning and disinfection and improving the effect and efficiency of cleaning and disinfection. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush plate 3, an L-shaped rod 31, a first movable plate 32, a third rotating shaft 35, a second movable plate 38, a third movable plate 310 and a second movable rod 312. The first end of the L-shaped rod 31 is vertically connected to the rear side of the connecting tube 29, and the second end of the L-shaped rod 31 is connected to the first movable plate 32. The first movable plate 32 is slidably connected to the rear wall of the incubator 2. Two penetrating second slide grooves are respectively provided on the rear wall of the incubator 2 on the front side of the first movable plate 32. The front side of the first movable plate 32 is rotatably connected to the first ends of two third rotating shafts 35, and the second ends of the two third rotating shafts 35 are movable and penetrate the second sliding groove to be rotatably connected to the same second movable plate 38, and the front side of the second movable plate 38 is slidably installed with a third movable plate 310, and the lower end of the front side of the third movable plate 310 is connected to the first end of the second movable rod 312, and the second end of the second movable rod 312 is connected to the cleaning brush plate 3, and the cleaning brush plate 3 is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the temperature incubator box 2; The third movable plate 310 drives the knocking mechanism to work by moving; A reciprocating mechanism is installed between the cleaning brush plate 3 and the second movable plate 38 to drive the cleaning brush plate 3 to reciprocate, and the first movable plate 32 drives the reciprocating mechanism to work by moving; Preferably, the reciprocating movement of the connecting tube 29 drives the L-shaped rod 31 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the L-shaped rod 31 drives the first movable plate 32 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the first movable plate 32 drives the third rotating shaft 35 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the third rotating shaft 35 drives the second movable plate 38 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the second movable plate 38 drives the third movable plate 310 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the third movable plate 310 drives the second movable rod 312 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the second movable rod 312 drives the cleaning brush plate 3 to reciprocate significantly, the reciprocating movement of the cleaning brush plate 3 is used to reciprocate significantly to clean the excrement of the cubs at the bottom of the incubator box 2, and push the excrement of the cubs into the collecting box 5 through the conducting tube for collection, so as to prevent the staff from collecting and processing the excrement at the bottom of the incubator box 2, which is time-consuming and laborious. The reciprocating mechanism includes a toothed plate 33, a third gear 34, a fourth rotating shaft 36, a fourth gear 37 and a sector gear 39. The first ends of the two third rotating shafts 35 are respectively rotatably penetrated through the first movable plate 32 and fixedly sleeved with the third gears 34. A fourth gear 37 that is meshed and connected in the same manner is installed between the two third gears 34. The first end of the fourth rotating shaft 36 is connected to the fourth gear 37. The second end of the fourth rotating shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the first movable plate 32. The fourth rotating shaft 36 is used to install the fourth gear 37. The rear wall of the temperature incubator 2 below the two second chutes is provided with a same tooth plate 33, which is meshed and connected with a third gear 34 located below; The second ends of the two third rotating shafts 35 are both rotatably penetrated through the second movable plate 38 and fixedly sleeved with a sector gear 39. Racks are installed on both sides of the third movable plate 310. The two sector gears 39 are detachably meshed with the two racks respectively. Preferably, since the rear wall of the temperature incubator 2 below the two second chutes is equipped with the same toothed plate 33, and the toothed plate 33 is meshedly connected with the third gear 34 located below, the second movable plate 38 reciprocates greatly to drive the third gear 34 below to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the third gear 34 located below drives the fourth gear 37 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the fourth gear 37 drives the third gear 34 located above to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the third gear 34 drives the third rotating shaft 35 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating rotation of the third rotating shaft 35 drives the sector gear 39 to reciprocate The reciprocating rotation of the sector gear 39 drives the rack to move back and forth in a small amplitude, the reciprocating movement of the rack drives the third movable plate 310 to move back and forth in a small amplitude, the reciprocating movement of the third movable plate 310 drives the second movable rod 312 to move back and forth in a small amplitude, the reciprocating movement of the second movable rod 312 drives the cleaning brush plate 3 to move back and forth in a small amplitude, and the reciprocating movement of the cleaning brush plate 3 in a small amplitude is used to reciprocate and scrape the excrement of the cubs at the bottom of the incubator box 2 in a small amplitude to prevent the excrement of the cubs from adhering to the bottom of the incubator box 2, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the excrement of the cubs; The knocking mechanism includes a supporting filter plate 4, a third moving rod 41, a third moving plate 42, a fixed plate 43, a sliding column 44, a fourth moving rod 45 and a knocking head 46. The upper end of the front side of the third moving plate 310 is connected to the first end of the third moving rod 41, the second end of the third moving rod 41 is connected to the third moving plate 42, and two inclined slide grooves are respectively provided on the front side of the third moving plate 42; The front side of the second movable plate 38 on both sides of the third movable rod 41 is vertically connected with a fixed plate 43, and a fourth movable rod 45 is slidably penetrated in the fixed plate 43, and the fixed plate 43 is used to install the fourth movable rod 45. The rear side of the fourth movable rod 45 above the fixed plate 43 is connected with a sliding column 44, and the sliding column 44 is slidably connected and arranged in the inclined slide groove. The top of the fourth movable rod 45 is connected with a knocking head 46, and the two knocking heads 46 are alternately engaged with the bottom of the supporting filter plate 4 in a detachable manner; Preferably, the third movable plate 310 moves back and forth slightly to the left and right, driving the third movable rod 41 to move back and forth slightly to the left and right, and the third movable rod 41 moves back and forth slightly to the left and right, driving the third movable plate 42 to move back and forth slightly to the left and right, because the front sides of the second movable plates 38 on both sides of the third movable rod 41 are vertically connected with fixed plates 43, and the fourth movable rod 45 slides through the fixed plates 43, and the rear side of the fourth movable rod 45 above the fixed plates 43 is connected with a sliding column 44, and the sliding column 44 is slidably connected and arranged in the inclined slide groove, so that the third movable plate 42 moves back and forth slightly to the left and right, driving the fourth movable rod 45 to move back and forth up and down, and the fourth movable rod 45 moves back and forth up and down, driving the knocking head 46 to move back and forth up and down, and the two knocking heads 46 move back and forth up and down alternately to knock the supporting filter plate 4 up and down, so as to vibrate and drop the pup excrement adhered to the supporting filter plate 4, thereby increasing the cleaning and disinfection effect of the supporting filter plate 4 and increasing the practicality of the device; The sealing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, a telescopic rod 52 and a sealing plate 53. The sealing plate 53 is detachably installed in the guide tube, and a sealing strip is installed on the sealing plate 53. The first end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is connected to the outside of the sealing plate 53, and the second end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5. Two telescopic rods 52 are respectively installed on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 51. The first end of the telescopic rod 52 is connected to the sealing plate 53, and the second end of the telescopic rod 52 is connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5. The telescopic rod 52 is used to ensure the stable movement of the sealing plate 53. Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the sealing plate 53 to move, and the movement of the sealing plate 53 cooperates with the sealing strip to seal the conducting pipe to prevent the smell of excrement in the collection box 5 from emitting to the temperature incubator 2; The second movable plate 38 is provided with a T-shaped slide groove, and the third movable plate 310 is provided with a T-shaped protrusion 311 matched with the T-shaped slide groove. The T-shaped protrusion 311 is slidably connected and arranged in the T-shaped slide groove. The T-shaped slide groove and the T-shaped protrusion 311 cooperate to ensure that the third movable plate 310 slides smoothly on the second movable plate 38. First telescopic plates are installed on both sides of the connecting pipe 29 in the first chute, the first end of the first telescopic plate is connected to one side of the first chute, and the second end of the first telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting pipe 29, and the first telescopic plate and the first chute cooperate to seal the first chute; Second telescopic plates are installed on both sides of the third rotating shaft 35 in the second slide groove, the first end of the second telescopic plate is connected to one side of the second slide groove, the second end of the second telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the third rotating shaft 35, and the second telescopic plate cooperates with the second slide groove to seal the second slide groove.

[0022] The method of using the present invention is as follows: when the cub excrement at the bottom of the incubator box 2 needs to be collected and processed after the incubator box 2 has been used for a period of time, the staff opens the hydraulic cylinder 51, and the hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the sealing plate 53 to move outward, and the sealing plate 53 moves outward to cooperate with the sealing strip and then moves out of the guide tube; Then, the staff turns on the driving member 21, and the driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 24 drives the first gear 23 to rotate. Since the first gear 23 and the second gear 26 are meshed and connected, the rotation of the first gear 23 drives the second gear 26 to revolve around the first rotating shaft 24 and rotate on its own axis, and the rotation of the second gear 26 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 27 drives the first rotating rod 28 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 28 drives the connecting pipe 29 to move back and forth left and right, and the reciprocating left and right movement of the connecting pipe 29 drives the water distribution pipe 210 to move back and forth left and right, and the reciprocating left and right movement of the water distribution pipe 210 drives the nozzle 211 to move back and forth left and right, and the reciprocating left and right movement of the nozzle 211 is used to reciprocately clean and disinfect the supporting filter plate 4 and the incubator 2, thereby increasing the scope of cleaning and disinfection, and at the same time improving the effect and efficiency of cleaning and disinfection; At the same time, the reciprocating left and right movement of the connecting pipe 29 drives the L-shaped rod 31 to move back and forth significantly, the L-shaped rod 31 moves back and forth significantly, drives the first moving plate 32 to move back and forth significantly, the first moving plate 32 moves back and forth significantly, drives the third rotating shaft 35 to move back and forth significantly, the third rotating shaft 35 moves back and forth significantly, drives the second moving plate 38 to move back and forth significantly, the second moving plate 38 moves back and forth significantly, drives the third moving plate 310 to move back and forth significantly, the third moving plate 310 moves back and forth significantly, drives the second moving rod 312 to move back and forth significantly, the second moving rod 312 moves back and forth significantly, drives the cleaning brush plate 3 to move back and forth significantly, the cleaning brush plate 3 moves back and forth significantly, and is used for reciprocatingly cleaning the excrement of the cubs at the bottom of the incubator box 2, and pushes the excrement of the cubs into the collecting box 5 through the conducting pipe for collection, so as to prevent the staff from collecting and processing the excrement at the bottom of the incubator box 2, which is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, since the rear wall of the incubator 2 below the two second chutes is equipped with the same toothed plate 33, and the toothed plate 33 is meshed and connected with the third gear 34 located below, the second movable plate 38 moves back and forth greatly to drive the third gear 34 below to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the third gear 34 located below drives the fourth gear 37 to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the fourth gear 37 drives the third gear 34 located above to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the third gear 34 drives the third rotating shaft 35 to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the third rotating shaft 35 drives the fan gear 39 to rotate back and forth, and the fan gear 39 The reciprocating rotation drives the rack to move back and forth slightly, and the rack's small reciprocating left and right movement drives the third movable plate 310 to move back and forth slightly, and the third movable plate 310 moves back and forth slightly, drives the second movable rod 312 to move back and forth slightly, and the second movable rod 312 moves back and forth slightly, drives the cleaning brush plate 3 to move back and forth slightly, and the cleaning brush plate 3 moves back and forth slightly to clean and scrape the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box 2, so as to prevent the pup excrement from adhering to the bottom of the incubator box 2, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the pup excrement; At the same time, the third movable plate 310 moves back and forth slightly to the left and right, driving the third movable rod 41 to move back and forth slightly to the left and right, and the third movable rod 41 moves back and forth slightly to the left and right, driving the third movable plate 42 to move back and forth slightly to the left and right, because the front sides of the second movable plates 38 on both sides of the third movable rod 41 are vertically connected with fixed plates 43, and the fourth movable rod 45 slides through the fixed plates 43, and the rear side of the fourth movable rod 45 above the fixed plates 43 is connected with a sliding column 44, and the sliding column 44 is slidably connected and arranged in the inclined slide groove, so that the third movable plate 42 moves back and forth slightly to the left and right, driving the fourth movable rod 45 to move back and forth up and down, and the fourth movable rod 45 moves back and forth up and down, driving the knocking head 46 to move back and forth up and down, and the two knocking heads 46 move back and forth up and down alternately to knock the supporting filter plate 4 up and down, so as to vibrate and drop the pup excrement adhered to the supporting filter plate 4, thereby increasing the cleaning and disinfection effect of the supporting filter plate 4 and increasing the practicability of the device; After cleaning, the driving member 21 is closed, and the staff reopens the hydraulic cylinder 51. The hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the sealing plate 53 to move inward. The sealing plate 53 moves inward and cooperates with the sealing strip to seal the conducting pipe to prevent the odor of excrement in the collection box 5 from emitting to the incubator 2.

[0023] The present invention provides a disinfection mechanism, which enables the nozzle to reciprocate left and right for reciprocating cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubator box, thereby increasing the scope of cleaning and disinfection and improving the effect and efficiency of cleaning and disinfection; the cleaning mechanism is provided, which enables the nozzle to reciprocate left and right for reciprocating cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubator box, while the cleaning brush plate is reciprocated left and right in a large range for reciprocating cleaning of the pup excrement at the bottom of the temperature incubator box, and the pup excrement is pushed into the collection box through the conducting pipe for collection, thereby preventing the need for staff to collect and process the excrement at the bottom of the temperature incubator box, which is time-consuming and laborious; the reciprocating mechanism is provided, which enables the nozzle to reciprocate left and right for reciprocating cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate and the temperature incubator box, while the cleaning brush plate is reciprocated left and right in a large range for reciprocating cleaning of the pup excrement at the bottom of the temperature incubator box, and the cleaning brush plate is The small reciprocating left and right movement is used to clean and scrape the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box, preventing the pup excrement from adhering to the bottom of the incubator box, further improving the cleaning effect of the pup excrement; by setting up the knocking mechanism, the nozzle can be reciprocated left and right to clean and disinfect the supporting filter plate and the incubator box, the cleaning brush plate can be reciprocated left and right to clean the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box, and the cleaning brush plate can be reciprocated left and right to clean the pup excrement at the bottom of the incubator box. At the same time, the two knocking heads can be reciprocated up and down to alternately knock on the supporting filter plate to vibrate the pup excrement adhering to the supporting filter plate and drop it, thereby increasing the cleaning and disinfection effect of the supporting filter plate and increasing the practicability of the device; the present invention has a simple and reliable structure, good warm culture effect on animal husbandry and veterinary pups, is easy to control, and is suitable for popularization.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature control incubator for livestock and veterinary use, characterized in that: It comprises a support plate (1), a door (101), a handle (102), a ventilation pipe (103), a controller (104), a heating plate (105), a temperature sensor (106) and a temperature incubation box (2); Two support plates (1) are provided under the temperature incubation box (2), and a door (101) is provided on the front side of the temperature incubation box (2) which can be opened and closed. A handle (102) is provided on the front side of the door (101). A support filter plate (4) is provided inside the temperature incubation box (2), and heating plates (105) are provided on the inner walls of the temperature incubation box (2) on both sides above the support filter plate (4). A temperature sensor (106) is provided on the inner wall of the temperature incubation box (2) above the heating plate (105) on the left side. A ventilation pipe (103) is connected to the left side of the temperature incubation box (2), and a controller (104) is provided on the temperature incubation box (2) below the ventilation pipe (103). A disinfection mechanism for cleaning and disinfecting the supporting filter plate (4) and the temperature incubation box (2) is provided in the temperature incubation box (2) above the supporting filter plate (4); A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the excrement of the cubs is provided in the incubator (2) below the supporting filter plate (4), and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the disinfection mechanism; A knocking mechanism for vibrating the supporting filter plate (4) is provided above the cleaning mechanism, and the knocking mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism; The bottoms of both sides of the temperature incubation box (2) are provided with collection boxes (5), and the connection between the side walls of the collection box (5) and the side walls of the temperature incubation box (2) is provided with a same through-going conducting pipe, and a sealing mechanism for preventing odor emission is provided in the conducting pipe.

2. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism includes a driving member (21), an L-shaped plate (22), a first gear (23), a first rotating shaft (24), a first connecting rod (25), a second gear (26), a second rotating shaft (27), a first rotating rod (28), a connecting pipe (29), a water distribution pipe (210) and a nozzle (211), wherein the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (22) is vertically connected to the incubator (2), and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with a driving member (21), the output end of the driving member (21) is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft (24), and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (22) rotated by the second end of the first rotating shaft (24) is provided with a first gear (23), and a second gear (26) is provided on one side of the first gear (23) that is meshed with the first gear, and the first end of the second rotating shaft (27) is connected to the second gear (26), and the second end of the second rotating shaft (27) is vertically connected to the first end of the first rotating rod (28); The second end of the first rotating shaft (24) passes through the first gear (23) and is rotatably sleeved with the first end of the first connecting rod (25). The second end of the first connecting rod (25) is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft (27). A first sliding groove is provided on the incubator (2) below the first rotating rod (28). The second end of the first rotating rod (28) is vertically rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting pipe (29). The second end of the connecting pipe (29) slides through the first sliding groove and is vertically connected to the water distribution pipe (210). A plurality of nozzles (211) are respectively provided under the water distribution pipe (210). One side of the connecting pipe (29) outside the first chute is connected to an external disinfection box; The connecting pipe (29) drives the cleaning mechanism to work by moving.

3. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush plate (3), an L-shaped rod (31), a first movable plate (32), a third rotating shaft (35), a second movable plate (38), a third movable plate (310) and a second movable rod (312); the rear side of the connecting tube (29) is vertically connected to the first end of the L-shaped rod (31); the second end of the L-shaped rod (31) is connected to the first movable plate (32); the first movable plate (32) is slidably connected to the rear wall of the incubator (2); and two penetrating second sliding grooves are respectively provided on the rear wall of the incubator (2) on the front side of the first movable plate (32); The front side of the first movable plate (32) is rotatably connected to the first ends of two third rotating shafts (35), and the second ends of the two third rotating shafts (35) are movable and pass through the second sliding groove to be rotatably connected to the same second movable plate (38). The front side of the second movable plate (38) is provided with a third movable plate (310) for sliding. The lower end of the front side of the third movable plate (310) is connected to the first end of the second movable rod (312), and the second end of the second movable rod (312) is connected to the cleaning brush plate (3), and the cleaning brush plate (3) is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the incubator (2); The third movable plate (310) drives the knocking mechanism to work by moving; A reciprocating mechanism for driving the cleaning brush plate (3) to move back and forth is provided between the cleaning brush plate (3) and the second movable plate (38), and the first movable plate (32) drives the reciprocating mechanism to work by moving.

4. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism includes a toothed plate (33), a third gear (34), a fourth rotating shaft (36), a fourth gear (37) and a sector gear (39), wherein the first ends of the two third rotating shafts (35) are respectively rotated and penetrate the first movable plate (32) and are sleeved with the third gear (34), and a fourth gear (37) is provided between the two third gears (34) in the same meshing connection, and the first end of the fourth rotating shaft (36) is connected to the fourth gear (37), and the second end of the fourth rotating shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the first movable plate (32); The rear wall of the temperature incubator (2) below the two second chutes is provided with a same tooth plate (33), and the tooth plate (33) is meshedly connected with a third gear (34) located below; The second ends of the two third rotating shafts (35) are both rotatable and penetrate the second movable plate (38) and are sleeved with a sector gear (39). Racks are provided on both sides of the third movable plate (310). The two sector gears (39) are respectively detachably engaged with the two racks.

5. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism comprises a supporting filter plate (4), a third movable rod (41), a third movable plate (42), a fixed plate (43), a sliding column (44), a fourth movable rod (45) and a knocking head (46); the upper end of the front side of the third movable plate (310) is connected to the first end of the third movable rod (41), the second end of the third movable rod (41) is connected to the third movable plate (42), and the front side of the third movable plate (42) is respectively provided with two inclined sliding grooves; The front sides of the second movable plates (38) on both sides of the third movable rod (41) are vertically connected to fixed plates (43), and a fourth movable rod (45) is slidably penetrated in the fixed plate (43). The rear side of the fourth movable rod (45) above the fixed plate (43) is connected to a sliding column (44), and the sliding column (44) is slidably connected and arranged in an inclined sliding groove. The top end of the fourth movable rod (45) is connected to a knocking head (46), and the two knocking heads (46) are alternately engaged with the bottom of the supporting filter plate (4) in a detachable manner.

6. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51), a telescopic rod (52) and a sealing plate (53); a detachable sealing plate (53) is provided in the conducting tube; a sealing strip is provided on the sealing plate (53); the outer side of the sealing plate (53) is connected to the first end of the hydraulic cylinder (51); the second end of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (5); two telescopic rods (52) are respectively provided on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder (51); the first end of the telescopic rod (52) is connected to the sealing plate (53); and the second end of the telescopic rod (52) is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (5).

7. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (21) is a motor.

8. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second movable plate (38) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, and the third movable plate (310) is provided with a T-shaped protrusion (311) that matches the T-shaped sliding groove, and the T-shaped protrusion (311) is slidably connected and arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove.

9. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first telescopic plate is provided on both sides of the connecting pipe (29) in the first chute, wherein a first end of the first telescopic plate is connected to one side of the first chute, and a second end of the first telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting pipe (29).

10. The animal husbandry and veterinary cub incubator with temperature control function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second telescopic plate is provided on both sides of the third rotating shaft (35) in the second chute, wherein a first end of the second telescopic plate is connected to one side of the second chute, and a second end of the second telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the third rotating shaft (35).

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