Cutting and segmenting device for cable former
By designing the cutting and segmentation device of the cable cable machine, cutting and winding of the cables is used to cut and wind up the cables, the problem of processing after the cable cable cable machine is solved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411217918.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The twisted cable output from the cable machine requires subsequent processing, such as packaging and transportation, but if not cut and segmented in time, it may affect production efficiency.
A cutting segmentation device including a base, a cutting structure, a winding structure, a winding roller, a positioning structure and a fixed structure is designed. The winding roller is driven by a dual-axis motor to wind it, and the cable is realized by using a cutting table and a cutting knife. The cutting and division of the cable ensures that the cable can be cut and winded in time during subsequent processing.
It realizes timely cutting and winding of cables without affecting the cable twisting efficiency, improves the efficiency of subsequent processing, and avoids the reduction in production efficiency caused by failure to cut and segment in time.
Smart Images

Figure CN119114795A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable cabling machines, and in particular relates to a cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine. Background Art
[0002] Cable cabling machine, also known as cable twisting machine, is the main equipment for wire and cable factories to produce power cables, plastic cables, rubber sheathed cables and other cable products. Cable cabling machine is mainly used to manufacture cables with a cross-sectional area of 25-240mm 2 It is a complete set of equipment for producing four-core and five-core plastic power cables, cross-linked cables and armored cables. It can be used to make various types of cables, including low-voltage cables, medium-voltage cables and high-voltage cables. The cable cabling machine is one of the core equipment of the cable production line. It is responsible for twisting multiple separate wires or insulated cores together in a specific arrangement and twisting direction to form the cable core part of the cable. Through twisting, the cable cabling machine can increase the mechanical strength of the cable, making the cable more durable and not easy to break under external forces such as stretching and bending.
[0003] The problem with the prior art is that when the cable cabling machine outputs the twisted cables, the cables output by the cable cabling machine usually need to undergo subsequent processing, such as packaging and transportation. If the cables cannot be cut and segmented in time, the subsequent processing flow may be affected, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine, which has the advantage of cutting, segmenting and winding the cable output by the cable cabling machine without affecting the cable twisting efficiency, thereby facilitating subsequent cable processing and use. It solves the problem that when the existing cable cabling machine outputs the twisted cable, the cable output by the cable cabling machine usually needs to undergo subsequent processing, such as packaging and transportation. If the cable cannot be cut and segmented in time, it may affect the subsequent processing flow, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency.
[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine comprises a base, a cutting structure, a winding structure, a winding roller, a positioning structure and a fixing structure, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support arm, the front of the support arm is fixedly connected to the cutting structure, the inner wall of the support arm is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor, the left and right sides of the double-axis motor are respectively fixedly connected to rotating shafts, two ends of the two rotating shafts away from each other are respectively provided with two fixing grooves, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with the winding structure, the winding structure comprises a winding roller, a positioning structure and a fixing structure, the winding roller comprises a rotating roller, the rotating roller is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with two partition plates, the end of the rotating roller away from the support arm is fixedly connected with the positioning structure, the surfaces of the two rotating rollers away from each other at one end are respectively provided with positioning grooves, the surfaces of the two partition plates are fixedly connected with the fixing structure, and the fixing structure comprises a limit block and a limit assembly, and the limit assembly is arranged inside the limit block.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting structure comprises a cutting table, the back side of the cutting table is fixedly connected to the front side of the support arm, the front side of the cutting table is provided with a slot, and the front side of the cutting table is provided with a handle.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the handle, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends and penetrates the inner wall of the cutting table, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the cutting table, the rotating shaft extends into the back of one end of the cutting table and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the back of the rotating wheel is connected to a cutting arm via a rotating shaft, the bottom of the cutting arm is rotatably connected to a cutter via a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the cutter are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting table.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning structure includes two positioning plates, the two positioning plates are respectively fixedly connected to surfaces of two positioning grooves, and positioning rods are respectively provided on the sides of the two positioning plates that are away from each other.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the side of the two positioning rods that are away from each other, and the ends of the two positioning rods that are close to each other extend and pass through the surfaces of the two positioning plates respectively. The ends of the two positioning rods that are close to each other are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves and pass through the inner walls of the fixed grooves, and the outer surfaces of the two positioning rods are sleeved with positioning springs, and the two ends of the two positioning springs are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate and the positioning block that are close to each other.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limit block is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the limit block away from the support arm, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the limit block away from the rotating shaft, and sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limit block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a linkage rod, which is arranged on a side of the limit block away from the support arm, and the end of the linkage rod close to the limit block extends and penetrates the inner wall of the limit block, the outer surface of the linkage rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the end of the linkage rod extending into the limit block is fixedly connected with the linkage block, and the upper and lower ends of the linkage block close to the support arm are respectively fixedly connected to the limit rod, and a linkage arm is arranged on the side where the two limit rods are close to each other, and the middle parts of the two linkage arms are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit block through a rotating shaft, and the sides of the two linkage arms away from each other are respectively fitted with the surfaces of the two limit rods, and the surfaces of the two linkage arms away from the partition plate are provided with linkage grooves, and the inner walls of the two linkage grooves are respectively sleeved with moving rods.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the two moving rods are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two linkage grooves, the two moving rods are fixedly connected with the moving arms on the sides away from the support arms, the middles of the two moving arms are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods, the two moving arms are fixedly connected with fixed springs on the sides away from each other, the two fixed springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods, the two fixed springs are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the limit blocks on the sides away from each other, the two moving arms are fixedly connected with the fixed arms on the sides away from the rotating rollers, the outer surfaces of the two fixed arms are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, and the two fixed arms are respectively fixedly connected with rubber sheets on the sides close to each other.
[0013] As preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method of use comprises the following steps:
[0014] The first step: take one end of the cable output from the output end of the cabling machine, move it close to the two fixed arms farthest from the support arm, then pull the linkage rod to make it slide in the sliding sleeve, the linkage rod drives the linkage block to move synchronously, so that the linkage block drives the two limit rods to move at the same time, and squeezes the surfaces of the two linkage arms to make them rotate relatively, the two linkage arms rotate and then squeeze the two moving rods through the linkage groove to move, the two moving rods respectively drive the two moving arms to slide on the surface of the sliding rod and compress the fixed spring, the two moving arms drive the two fixed arms to slide away in the sliding groove, then place the cable in the middle of the two fixed arms, and release the linkage rod, so that the two fixed springs respectively push the two moving arms to slide close, and drive the two fixed arms to move close so that the cable is fixed and limited through the rubber sheet;
[0015] Step 2: The dual-axis motor drives the rotating shaft of the winding roller fixed with one side of the cable, and the rotating shaft rotates and drives the winding roller to rotate, and then the output cable is adjusted so that it can rotate on the surface of the rotating roller and cooperate with the two partition plates to perform winding work. After the winding roller has wound up a certain amount of cable, the dual-axis motor is stopped and the subsequent output cable is moved close to the two fixed arms on the side relatively close to the support arm, and the linkage rod is pulled again so that the two fixed arms can cooperate with the rubber sheet to fix and limit the cable;
[0016] Step 3: Then rotate the handle half a circle to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and drives the cutting arm to move upward, the cutting arm simultaneously drives the cutter to slide upward on the inner wall of the cutting table, and then pull the subsequent output cable into the slot, and continue to rotate the handle half a circle, so that the rotating shaft drives the cutting arm to move downward through the rotating wheel, and drives the cutter to slide downward, so as to cut and split the cable;
[0017] Step 4: Pull the cut cable to the two fixed arms on the side of the other winding roller farthest from the support arm, and pull the linkage rod again to drive the two fixed arms to fix the cable, start the double-axis motor to drive the winding roller to rotate through the rotating shaft, and then adjust the output cable so that it can select and cooperate with the two partition plates on the surface of the rotating roller for winding;
[0018] The fifth step: pull the two positioning blocks on one side of the winding roller that has been wound up, so that they drive the two positioning rods to move relatively away from each other in the middle of the two positioning plates. The two positioning rods squeeze the two positioning springs respectively during the movement and slide in the positioning grooves at the same time, so as to disengage from the two fixed grooves and release the fixed limit of the winding roller. Then remove the winding roller from the surface of the rotating shaft, and put the new winding roller on the surface of the rotating shaft. Pull the two positioning blocks at the same time again, so that they drive the two positioning rods to slide relatively away in the positioning grooves. When the winding roller moves to the two positioning grooves corresponding to the two fixed grooves respectively, release the two positioning blocks so that the two positioning springs drive the two positioning rods to slide in the positioning grooves through the positioning blocks, and are respectively inserted into the two fixed grooves, so that the winding roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention achieves the effect of solving the problem that when the existing cable cabling machine outputs the twisted cable, the cable output by the cable cabling machine usually needs to undergo subsequent processing, such as packaging and transportation. If the cable cannot be cut and segmented in time, it may affect the subsequent processing flow, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency, by setting a base, a cutting structure, a winding structure, a winding roller, a positioning structure and a fixing structure to work in coordination.
[0021] 2. The present invention provides a cutting table, so that the cable that continues to be output after winding is completed can be cut through the slot, so that the subsequent output cable can be reeled in a new round on the surface of the winding roller on the other side.
[0022] 3. The present invention provides a rotating shaft and a cutting arm, so that when the handle is rotated half a circle, the rotating shaft drives the rotating wheel, and the cutting knife is driven to slide upward on the inner wall of the cutting table through the cutting arm. After the handle is rotated half a circle again, the rotating shaft drives the cutting arm to move downward through the rotating wheel, and the cutting knife slides down to cut and split the cable.
[0023] 4. The present invention provides a positioning plate so that the positioning plate can cooperate with the positioning rod, so that the two positioning rods are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves and respectively penetrate into the fixing grooves, so that the winding roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the winding work is performed by a dual-axis motor.
[0024] 5. The present invention provides a positioning rod so that the two positioning blocks can respectively drive the two positioning rods to slide relatively away in the positioning grooves when pulled, and at the same time compress the positioning springs and separate them from the two fixed grooves, thereby releasing the fixed limit of the rotating roller, and the winding roller can be disassembled and replaced after winding is completed.
[0025] 6. The present invention sets a limit block, which enables the limit block to cooperate with the limit assembly to fix and limit the two ends of the cable rolled up on the surface of the winding roller. While facilitating the winding work, both ends of the rolled cable are fixed and limited, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0026] 7. The present invention sets a linkage rod and a linkage arm so that when the linkage rod slides in the sliding sleeve, the linkage block can drive the movement of the two limit rods, so that the two limit rods move and squeeze the two linkage arms to rotate relative to each other. The two linkage arms rotate and then squeeze the two moving rods through the linkage groove to move.
[0027] 8. The present invention sets a movable rod and a movable arm so that the two movable rods can respectively drive the two movable arms to slide away on the surface of the sliding rod when moving, and compress the fixed spring at the same time. The two movable arms then drive the two fixed arms to slide away in the sliding groove at the same time, so that the cable can be placed between the two fixed arms, so that the two fixed arms can cooperate with the rubber sheet to fix and limit the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a support arm and a structural schematic diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a cutting table and a structural schematic diagram of a cutting structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a winding roller, a rotating shaft and a fixing structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a rotating roller and a structural schematic diagram of a limit block and a positioning structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a limit block and a structural schematic diagram of a limit assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. base; 101. support arm; 102. double-axis motor; 103. rotating shaft; 104. fixed groove; 2. cutting structure; 201. cutting table; 202. slotting; 3. winding structure; 4. winding roller; 5. positioning structure; 6. fixed structure; 7. rotating roller; 701. partition plate; 702. positioning groove; 8. limit block; 9. limit assembly; 10. handle; 11. rotating shaft; 12. rotating wheel; 13. cutting arm; 14. cutting knife; 15. positioning plate; 16. positioning rod; 17. positioning block; 18. positioning spring; 19. sliding sleeve; 20. sliding groove; 21. sliding rod; 22. linkage rod; 23. linkage block; 24. limit rod; 25. linkage arm; 26. linkage groove; 27. moving rod; 28. moving arm; 29. fixing spring; 30. fixing arm; 31. rubber sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a cutting structure 2, a winding structure 3, a winding roller 4, a positioning structure 5 and a fixing structure 6, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support arm 101, the front of the support arm 101 is fixedly connected to the cutting structure 2, the inner wall of the support arm 101 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor 102, the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor 102 are respectively fixedly connected to rotating shafts 103, the ends of the two rotating shafts 103 away from each other are respectively provided with two fixing grooves 104, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 103 are respectively A winding structure 3 is sleeved, and the winding structure 3 includes a winding roller 4, a positioning structure 5 and a fixing structure 6. The winding roller 4 includes a rotating roller 7, and the rotating roller 7 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 103. Two partition plates 701 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller 7. The end of the rotating roller 7 away from the support arm 101 is fixedly connected to the positioning structure 5. Positioning grooves 702 are respectively provided on the surfaces of the two rotating rollers 7 away from each other. The surfaces of the two partition plates 701 are both fixedly connected to the fixing structure 6. The fixing structure 6 includes a limit block 8 and a limit assembly 9. The limit assembly 9 is arranged inside the limit block 8.
[0038] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cutting structure 2 includes a cutting table 201 , the back of the cutting table 201 is fixedly connected to the front of the support arm 101 , the front of the cutting table 201 is provided with a slot 202 , and the front of the cutting table 201 is provided with a handle 10 .
[0039] By adopting the above scheme: the present invention sets a cutting table 201, so that the cable that continues to be output after winding is completed can be cut through the slot 202, so that the subsequent output cable can be reeled in a new round on the surface of the winding roller 4 on the other side.
[0040] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the handle 10, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 11 extends and penetrates the inner wall of the cutting table 201. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cutting table 201. The back of the rotating shaft 11 extending into one end of the cutting table 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 12. The back of the rotating wheel 12 is connected to a cutting arm 13 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the cutting arm 13 is rotatably connected to a cutter 14 through a rotating shaft. The left and right sides of the cutter 14 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting table 201.
[0041] Adopting the above scheme: the present invention provides a rotating shaft 11 and a cutting arm 13, so that when the handle 10 rotates half a circle, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating wheel 12, so that the cutting knife 14 is driven to slide upward on the inner wall of the cutting table 201 through the cutting arm 13. After the handle 10 is rotated half a circle again, the rotating shaft 11 drives the cutting arm 13 to move downward through the rotating wheel 12, and the cutting knife 14 slides down to cut and split the cable.
[0042] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The positioning structure 5 includes two positioning plates 15 , which are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two positioning grooves 702 , and positioning rods 16 are respectively provided on the sides of the two positioning plates 15 that are away from each other.
[0043] Adopting the above scheme: the present invention sets a positioning plate 15 so that the positioning plate 15 can cooperate with the positioning rod 16, so that the two positioning rods 16 are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves 702 and respectively penetrate into the fixing grooves 104, so as to fix the winding roller 4 on the surface of the rotating shaft 103, and perform the winding work through the dual-axis motor 102.
[0044] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The two positioning rods 16 are fixedly connected to the side away from each other with a positioning block 17, and the ends of the two positioning rods 16 that are close to each other extend and penetrate the surfaces of the two positioning plates 15 respectively. The ends of the two positioning rods 16 that are close to each other are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves 702 and penetrate to the inner wall of the fixing groove 104. The outer surfaces of the two positioning rods 16 are sleeved with positioning springs 18, and the two ends of the two positioning springs 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate 15 and the positioning block 17 that are close to each other.
[0045] Adopting the above scheme: the present invention sets a positioning rod 16, which enables the two positioning blocks 17 to respectively drive the two positioning rods 16 to slide away relative to each other in the positioning groove 702 when pulled, and at the same time compress the positioning spring 18 and disengage from the two fixed grooves 104 respectively, thereby releasing the fixed limit of the rotating roller 7, and the winding roller 4 can be disassembled and replaced after winding is completed.
[0046] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The limit block 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate 701, and a sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit block 8 away from the support arm 101. A sliding groove 20 is provided on the side of the limit block 8 away from the rotating shaft 103, and sliding rods 21 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limit block 8.
[0047] Adopting the above scheme: the present invention sets a limit block 8, which can make the limit block 8 cooperate with the limit component 9 to make the two ends of the cable rolled up on the surface of the winding roller 4 be fixed and limited respectively. While facilitating the winding work, the beginning and end ends of the wound cable are fixed and limited, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0048] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The limit assembly 9 includes a linkage rod 22, which is arranged on the side of the limit block 8 away from the support arm 101. The end of the linkage rod 22 close to the limit block 8 extends and penetrates the inner wall of the limit block 8. The outer surface of the linkage rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 19. The end of the linkage rod 22 extending into the limit block 8 is fixedly connected with a linkage block 23. The upper and lower ends of the linkage block 23 close to the support arm 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the limit rod 24. A linkage arm 25 is arranged on the side where the two limit rods 24 are close to each other. The middle of the two linkage arms 25 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit block 8 through a rotating shaft. The sides of the two linkage arms 25 away from each other are respectively fitted with the surfaces of the two limit rods 24. The surfaces of the two linkage arms 25 away from the partition plate 701 are provided with linkage grooves 26, and the inner walls of the two linkage grooves 26 are respectively sleeved with moving rods 27.
[0049] Adopting the above scheme: the present invention sets a linkage rod 22 and a linkage arm 25, so that when the linkage rod 22 slides in the sliding sleeve 19, it can drive the movement of the two limit rods 24 through the linkage block 23, so that the two limit rods 24 move and squeeze the two linkage arms 25 for relative rotation, and the two linkage arms 25 rotate and then squeeze the two moving rods 27 respectively through the linkage groove 26 to move.
[0050] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The outer surfaces of the two moving rods 27 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two linkage grooves 26, and the two moving rods 27 are fixedly connected to the moving arms 28 on the sides away from the support arm 101. The middle of the two moving arms 28 are respectively sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 21, and the two moving arms 28 are fixedly connected to the fixed springs 29 on the sides away from each other. The two fixed springs 29 are sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 21, and the two fixed springs 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit block 8 on the sides away from each other. The two moving arms 28 are fixedly connected to the fixed arms 30 on the sides away from the rotating roller 7, and the outer surfaces of the two fixed arms 30 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 20, and the two fixed arms 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the rubber sheets 31 on the sides close to each other.
[0051] Adopting the above scheme: the present invention sets a moving rod 27 and a moving arm 28, so that the two moving rods 27 can respectively drive the two moving arms 28 to slide away on the surface of the sliding rod 21 when moving, and at the same time compress the fixed spring 29, and the two moving arms 28 then simultaneously drive the two fixed arms 30 to slide away in the sliding groove 20, so that the cable can be placed between the two fixed arms 30, so that the two fixed arms 30 can cooperate with the rubber sheet 31 to fix and limit the cable.
[0052] refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the method of use includes the following steps:
[0053] The first step: take one end of the cable output from the output end of the cabling machine, move it close to the two fixed arms 30 farthest from the support arm 101, then pull the linkage rod 22 to make it slide in the sliding sleeve 19, the linkage rod 22 drives the linkage block 23 to move synchronously, so that the linkage block 23 drives the two limit rods 24 to move at the same time, and squeezes the surfaces of the two linkage arms 25 to make them rotate relatively, the two linkage arms 25 rotate and then squeeze the two moving rods 27 through the linkage groove 26 to move, the two moving rods 27 respectively drive the two moving arms 28 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 21 and compress the fixing spring 29, the two moving arms 28 drive the two fixed arms 30 to slide away in the sliding groove 20, then place the cable between the two fixed arms 30, and release the linkage rod 22, so that the two fixing springs 29 respectively push the two moving arms 28 to slide close, and drive the two fixed arms 30 to move close so that the cable is fixed and limited by the rubber sheet 31;
[0054] Step 2: The dual-axis motor 102 drives the rotating shaft 103 of the winding roller 4 fixed with one side of the cable, and the rotating shaft 103 rotates and drives the winding roller 4 to rotate, and then the output cable is adjusted so that it can rotate on the surface of the rotating roller 7 and cooperate with the two partition plates 701 to perform the winding work. After the winding roller 4 has wound up a certain amount of cable, the dual-axis motor 102 is stopped and the subsequent output cable is moved close to the two fixed arms 30 on the side relatively close to the support arm 101, and the linkage rod 22 is pulled again so that the two fixed arms 30 can cooperate with the rubber sheet 31 to fix and limit the cable;
[0055] Step 3: Then, the handle 10 is rotated half a circle to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 11, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating wheel 12 to rotate, and drives the cutting arm 13 to move upward, and the cutting arm 13 simultaneously drives the cutter 14 to slide upward on the inner wall of the cutting table 201, and then the subsequent output cable is pulled into the slot 202, and the handle 10 is further rotated half a circle, so that the rotating shaft 11 drives the cutting arm 13 to move downward through the rotating wheel 12, and drives the cutter 14 to slide downward, so as to cut and split the cable;
[0056] Step 4: Pull the cut cable to the two fixed arms 30 on the side of the other winding roller 4 farthest from the support arm 101, and pull the linkage rod 22 again to drive the two fixed arms 30 to fix the cable, start the dual-axis motor 102 to drive the winding roller 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 103, and then adjust the output cable so that it can select and cooperate with the two partition plates 701 on the surface of the rotating roller 7 for winding;
[0057] Step 5: Pull the two positioning blocks 17 on one side of the winding roller 4 that has been wound up, so that they respectively drive the two positioning rods 16 to move relatively away from each other between the two positioning plates 15. During the movement, the two positioning rods 16 respectively squeeze the two positioning springs 18 and slide in the positioning grooves 702 at the same time, so as to respectively disengage from the two fixed grooves 104 and release the fixed limit of the winding roller 4. Then, remove the winding roller 4 from the surface of the rotating shaft 103, and sleeve the new winding roller 4 on the surface of the rotating shaft 103. Pull the two positioning blocks 17 at the same time again, so that they drive the two positioning rods 16 to slide relatively away from each other in the positioning grooves 702. When the winding roller 4 moves to the two positioning grooves 702 corresponding to the two fixed grooves 104, the two positioning blocks 17 are released so that the two positioning springs 18 drive the two positioning rods 16 to slide in the positioning grooves 702 through the positioning blocks 17, and are respectively inserted into the two fixed grooves 104, so that the winding roller 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 103. Working principle of the present invention:
[0058] When in use, one end of the cable output from the output end of the cabling machine is moved and brought close to the two fixed arms 30 farthest from the support arm 101, and then the linkage rod 22 is pulled to make it slide in the sliding sleeve 19, and the linkage rod 22 drives the linkage block 23 to move synchronously, so that the linkage block 23 simultaneously drives the two limit rods 24 to move, and squeezes the surfaces of the two linkage arms 25 to make them rotate relative to each other, and the two linkage arms 25 rotate and then squeeze the two moving rods 27 through the linkage groove 26 to move, and the two moving rods 27 respectively drive the two moving arms 28 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 21 and compress the fixed spring 29, and the two moving arms 28 drive the two fixed arms 30 to slide away in the sliding groove 20, and then the cable is placed on the two fixed The two movable arms 28 are moved closer to each other, and the two fixed arms 30 are driven to move closer so that the cable is fixed and limited by the rubber sheet 31. The dual-axis motor 102 drives the rotating shaft 103 of the winding roller 4 on one side of the cable is fixed. The rotating shaft 103 rotates and drives the winding roller 4 to rotate. Then, the output cable is adjusted so that it can rotate on the surface of the rotating roller 7 and cooperate with the two partition plates 701 to perform the winding work. After the winding roller 4 has wound up a certain amount of cable, the dual-axis motor 102 is stopped and the subsequent output cable is brought closer to the two fixed arms 30 on the side relatively close to the support arm 101, and the linkage rod 22 is pulled again so that the two fixed arms 30 can cooperate with the rubber The blade 31 fixes and limits the cable, and then the handle 10 is rotated half a circle to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating wheel 12 to rotate, and drives the cutting arm 13 to move upward, and the cutting arm 13 simultaneously drives the cutting knife 14 to slide upward on the inner wall of the cutting table 201, and then the subsequent output cable is pulled into the slot 202, and the handle 10 is further rotated half a circle, so that the rotating shaft 11 drives the cutting arm 13 to move downward through the rotating wheel 12, and drives the cutting knife 14 to slide downward, so as to cut and divide the cable, and pull the cut cable to the two fixed arms 30 on the side of the other winding roller 4 farthest from the support arm 101, and pull the linkage rod 22 again to drive the two fixed arms 30 to fix and limit the cable, and start the double-axis The motor 102 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 103, and then adjusts the output cable so that it can select and cooperate with the two partition plates 701 on the surface of the rotating roller 7 to perform the winding work, and pulls the two positioning blocks 17 on one side of the winding roller 4 that has been wound up, so that they respectively drive the two positioning rods 16 to move relatively away from the middle of the two positioning plates 15, and the two positioning rods 16 squeeze the two positioning springs 18 respectively during the movement, and slide in the positioning grooves 702 at the same time, so as to respectively disengage from the two fixed grooves 104 to release the fixed limit of the winding roller 4, and then remove the winding roller 4 from the surface of the rotating shaft 103, and put the new winding roller 4 on the surface of the rotating shaft 103, and pull the two positioning blocks 17 at the same time again,The two positioning rods 16 are driven to slide relatively away in the positioning grooves 702. When the winding roller 4 moves to the two positioning grooves 702 corresponding to the two fixing grooves 104, the two positioning blocks 17 are released to allow the two positioning springs 18 to drive the two positioning rods 16 to slide in the positioning grooves 702 through the positioning blocks 17 and be respectively inserted into the two fixing grooves 104, thereby fixing the winding roller 4 on the surface of the rotating shaft 103.
[0059] To sum up: the cutting and segmenting device for the cable cabling machine, through the coordinated work of the base 1, the cutting structure 2, the winding structure 3, the winding roller 4, the positioning structure 5 and the fixing structure 6, solves the problem that when the cable cabling machine outputs the twisted cable, the cable output by the cable cabling machine usually needs to undergo subsequent processing, such as packaging and transportation. If the cable cannot be cut and segmented in time, it may affect the subsequent processing flow, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency.
[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine, comprising a base (1), a cutting structure (2), a winding structure (3), a winding roller (4), a positioning structure (5) and a fixing structure (6), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support arm (101), the front of the support arm (101) is fixedly connected to a cutting structure (2), the inner wall of the support arm (101) is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor (102), the left and right sides of the double-axis motor (102) are respectively fixedly connected to rotating shafts (103), the ends of the two rotating shafts (103) that are away from each other are respectively provided with two fixing grooves (104), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (103) are respectively sleeved with winding structures (3), the winding structures (3) include a winding roller (4), a positioning structure (5) and a fixing structure (6), The winding roller (4) comprises a rotating roller (7), the rotating roller (7) being sleeved on the surface of a rotating shaft (103), the surface of the rotating roller (7) being fixedly connected to two partition plates (701), the end of the rotating roller (7) away from the support arm (101) being fixedly connected to a positioning structure (5), the surfaces of the two rotating rollers (7) away from each other at one end are respectively provided with positioning grooves (702), the surfaces of the two partition plates (701) are both fixedly connected to a fixing structure (6), the fixing structure (6) comprising a limiting block (8) and a limiting assembly (9), the limiting assembly (9) being arranged inside the limiting block (8).
2. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting structure (2) comprises a cutting table (201), the back side of the cutting table (201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support arm (101), the front side of the cutting table (201) is provided with a slot (202), and the front side of the cutting table (201) is provided with a handle (10).
3. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the handle (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11), the rear end of the rotating shaft (11) extends and penetrates the inner wall of the cutting table (201), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cutting table (201), the back of the rotating shaft (11) extending into one end of the cutting table (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (12), the back of the rotating wheel (12) is connected to a cutting arm (13) via a rotating shaft, the bottom of the cutting arm (13) is rotatably connected to a cutting knife (14) via a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the cutting knife (14) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting table (201).
4. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (5) comprises two positioning plates (15), the two positioning plates (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two positioning grooves (702), and positioning rods (16) are respectively provided on the sides of the two positioning plates (15) that are away from each other.
5. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning block (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the two positioning rods (16) that are away from each other, and the ends of the two positioning rods (16) that are close to each other extend and penetrate the surfaces of the two positioning plates (15) respectively. The ends of the two positioning rods (16) that are close to each other are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves (702) and penetrate to the inner wall of the fixed groove (104). A positioning spring (18) is sleeved on the outer surface of the two positioning rods (16), and the two ends of the two positioning springs (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate (15) and the positioning block (17) that are close to each other.
6. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (701); a side of the limit block (8) away from the support arm (101) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (19); a side of the limit block (8) away from the rotating shaft (103) is provided with a sliding groove (20); and the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limit block (8) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (21).
7. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly (9) comprises a linkage rod (22), the linkage rod (22) being arranged on a side of the limit block (8) away from the support arm (101), the end of the linkage rod (22) close to the limit block (8) extending and penetrating the inner wall of the limit block (8), the outer surface of the linkage rod (22) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (19), the end of the linkage rod (22) extending into the limit block (8) being fixedly connected to the linkage block (23), the upper and lower ends of the linkage block (23) close to the support arm (101) respectively A limit rod (24) is fixedly connected, and a linkage arm (25) is arranged on the side where the two limit rods (24) are close to each other. The middle of the two linkage arms (25) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit block (8) through a rotating shaft. The sides where the two linkage arms (25) are away from each other are respectively fitted with the surfaces of the two limit rods (24). The surfaces of the two linkage arms (25) away from the partition plate (701) are provided with linkage grooves (26), and the inner walls of the two linkage grooves (26) are respectively sleeved with moving rods (27).
8. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two moving rods (27) are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two linkage grooves (26); the sides of the two moving rods (27) away from the support arm (101) are fixedly connected with moving arms (28); the middles of the two moving arms (28) are respectively sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (21); the sides of the two moving arms (28) away from each other are fixedly connected with fixing springs (29); the two fixing springs (29) are sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (21); the sides of the two fixing springs (29) away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit block (8); the sides of the two moving arms (28) away from the rotating roller (7) are respectively fixedly connected with fixing arms (30); the outer surfaces of the two fixing arms (30) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (20); the sides of the two fixing arms (30) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected with rubber sheets (31).
9. A cutting and segmenting device for a cable cabling machine and a method for using the same as claimed in claims 1 to 8, the method for using the same comprising the following steps: The first step is to move one end of the cable output from the output end of the cabling machine close to the two fixed arms (30) farthest from the support arm (101), and then pull the linkage rod (22) to slide in the sliding sleeve (19). The linkage rod (22) drives the linkage block (23) to move synchronously, so that the linkage block (23) drives the two limit rods (24) to move at the same time, and squeezes the surfaces of the two linkage arms (25) to make them rotate relative to each other. The two linkage arms (25) rotate and squeeze the two moving rods (27) respectively through the linkage groove (26) to move. The two moving rods (27) respectively drive the two moving arms (28) to slide on the surface of the sliding rod (21) and compress the fixed spring (29), and the two moving arms (28) drive the two fixed arms (30) to slide away in the sliding groove (20), and then the cable is placed between the two fixed arms (30), and the linkage rod (22) is released, so that the two fixed springs (29) respectively push the two moving arms (28) to slide closer, and drive the two fixed arms (30) to move closer so that the cable is fixed and limited by the rubber sheet (31); Step 2: The dual-axis motor (102) drives the rotating shaft (103) of the winding roller (4) fixed with one side of the cable, and the rotating shaft (103) rotates and drives the winding roller (4) to rotate, and then the output cable is adjusted so that it can rotate on the surface of the rotating roller (7) and cooperate with the two partition plates (701) to perform the winding operation. After the winding roller (4) has wound up a certain amount of cable, the dual-axis motor (102) is stopped and the subsequent output cable is moved close to the two fixed arms (30) on the side relatively close to the support arm (101), and the linkage rod (22) is pulled again so that the two fixed arms (30) can cooperate with the rubber sheet (31) to fix and limit the cable. Step 3: Then, the handle (10) is rotated half a circle to drive the rotating shaft (11) to rotate, and the rotating shaft (11) drives the rotating wheel (12) to rotate, and drives the cutting arm (13) to move upward, and the cutting arm (13) simultaneously drives the cutting knife (14) to slide upward on the inner wall of the cutting table (201), and then the subsequent output cable is pulled into the slot (202), and the handle (10) is further rotated half a circle, so that the rotating shaft (11) drives the cutting arm (13) to move downward through the rotating wheel (12), and drives the cutting knife (14) to slide downward, so as to cut and split the cable; Step 4: Pull the cut cable to the two fixed arms (30) on the side of the other winding roller (4) farthest from the support arm (101), and pull the linkage rod (22) again to drive the two fixed arms (30) to fix the cable, start the double-axis motor (102) to drive the winding roller (4) to rotate through the rotating shaft (103), and then adjust the output cable so that it can select and cooperate with the two partition plates (701) on the surface of the rotating roller (7) to perform the winding operation; Step 5: Pull the two positioning blocks (17) on one side of the winding roller (4) that has been wound up, so that they respectively drive the two positioning rods (16) to move relatively away from each other between the two positioning plates (15). During the movement, the two positioning rods (16) respectively squeeze the two positioning springs (18) and slide in the positioning grooves (702) at the same time, thereby respectively disengaging from the two fixing grooves (104) to release the fixed limit of the winding roller (4), and then remove the winding roller (4) from the surface of the rotating shaft (103), and put a new winding roller (4) on the rotating shaft. The two positioning blocks (17) are pulled simultaneously again, so that the two positioning rods (16) are driven to slide relatively away in the positioning grooves (702). When the winding roller (4) moves to the two positioning grooves (702) corresponding to the two fixed grooves (104), the two positioning blocks (17) are released, so that the two positioning springs (18) drive the two positioning rods (16) to slide in the positioning grooves (702) through the positioning blocks (17), and are respectively inserted into the two fixed grooves (104), so that the winding roller (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (103).
Citation Information
Cited By
Steel belt cutting and winding device
CN120791021A
