Forming die and process of wave-dissipating concrete block

By designing a symmetrical wave-absorbing concrete block forming mold, the existing mold efficiency and arc-leveling problems are solved, and efficient molding and high-quality products are achieved to meet the manufacturing needs of arc-shaped and water-permeable through holes.

CN119116122APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13NINGBO TIANYUAN CEMENT PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411491761.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete block molding molds are inefficient and troublesome, and the surface of the curved product is leveled, which cannot meet the manufacturing needs of arc shapes and water-permeable through holes.

Method used

Design a wave-absorbing concrete block forming mold, including the first and second frames arranged symmetrically, connected by detachable components, and is equipped with a partition and an arc-forming cavity. It can form two products at a time, making the mold easy to disassemble and assemble. Removable sealing pipe and pouring diversion device are used to ensure full curved surfaces and permeable through holes.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency and yield, has a full curve surface, good product quality, meets manufacturing needs, reduces slurry leakage and waste, and simplifies assembly and production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete forming molds, and discloses a forming mold and process of a wave dissipation concrete block, the forming mold of the wave dissipation concrete block comprises a first frame body and a second frame body, the first frame body and the second frame body are symmetrically arranged, and a detachable part is connected between the first frame body and the second frame body; the first frame body and the second frame body are detachably connected through a detachable part, a first forming cavity is formed in the first frame body, a second forming cavity is formed in the second frame body, the first forming cavity and the second forming cavity extend in the vertical direction, and a first pouring opening used for pouring concrete is formed in the upper portion of the first forming cavity; a second pouring opening used for pouring concrete is formed in the upper portion of the second forming cavity, and a partition plate is arranged between the first frame body and the second frame body. Two concrete products can be formed at a time, the mold is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the production efficiency is high, and the yield is high; a formed concrete product is full in cambered surface and good in product quality; and concrete blocks with cavities can be formed, and the manufacturing requirement is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete forming molds, and in particular to a forming mold and process for wave-breaking concrete blocks. Background Art

[0002] In the process of using concrete to cast concrete precast components, the forming mold is a commonly used necessary device. The semi-fluid concrete is poured into the forming mold, and after the concrete solidifies, it can be cast and formed according to the cavity shape of the mold. However, some existing concrete block forming molds have the following problems: 1. Only one concrete block product can be formed at a time, which is inefficient; 2. After the concrete block is formed, the mold needs to be disassembled and assembled to prepare for the next product forming, which is troublesome to disassemble and assemble, affecting the production efficiency; 3. When forming concrete products with curved surfaces, since the concrete (when not dry) is fluid, the curved upper surface of the product will have a leveling problem during forming, that is, the arc of the upper surface is not full and smooth enough, affecting the product quality. In addition, the use of traditional flat casting of such products cannot meet the requirements of both curved shapes and water-permeable through holes. Summary of the invention

[0003] To solve at least one aspect of the above problems, the present invention provides a wave-breaking concrete block forming mold, comprising: a first frame and a second frame, the first frame and the second frame are symmetrically arranged, a detachable component is connected between the first frame and the second frame, the first frame and the second frame are detachably connected through the detachable component, a first forming cavity is arranged in the first frame, a second forming cavity is arranged in the second frame, the first forming cavity and the second forming cavity both extend in a vertical direction, a first pouring port for pouring concrete is arranged at the upper part of the first forming cavity, a second pouring port for pouring concrete is arranged at the upper part of the second forming cavity, a partition is arranged between the first frame and the second frame, the first forming cavity is formed between the first frame and the partition, the second forming cavity is formed between the second frame and the partition, and the first forming cavity and the second forming cavity are symmetrical about the partition; the present invention can form two concrete products at one time, the mold is easy to disassemble and assemble, the production efficiency is high, and the yield rate is high; the formed concrete product has a full arc surface and good product quality; it can form concrete blocks with cavities to meet manufacturing needs.

[0004] Optionally, the partition is detachably connected between the first frame and the second frame through the detachable component, and the detachable component is a bolt.

[0005] Optionally, a first placement plane is provided at the bottom of the first frame, a second placement plane coplanar with the first placement plane is provided at the bottom of the second frame, the first placement plane and the second placement plane are both parallel to a horizontal plane, a first opening is provided at the bottom of the first frame, a second opening is provided at the bottom of the second frame, a first curved inner wall is provided on the inner side of the first molding cavity, and a second curved inner wall is provided on the inner side of the second molding cavity.

[0006] Optionally, a first blocking tube is detachably connected to the first frame, a first plugging hole corresponding to the first blocking tube is provided on the first frame, and the first blocking tube passes through the first molding cavity through the first plugging hole; a second blocking tube is detachably connected to the second frame, a second plugging hole corresponding to the second blocking tube is provided on the second frame, and the second blocking tube passes through the second molding cavity through the second plugging hole.

[0007] Optionally, the first blocking tube is provided with a fracture, and the fracture includes a first arc segment and a second arc segment. The first blocking tube has a normal state and an expanded state. In the normal state, the first arc segment overlaps the inner side of the second arc segment. The first blocking tube and the second blocking tube are respectively provided with detachable expansion parts, and the expansion parts are used to expand the first blocking tube to the expanded state. In the expanded state, the end of the first arc segment and the end of the second arc segment are abutted against each other, and the second blocking tube has the same structure as the first blocking tube.

[0008] Optionally, a first guide bevel is provided at the end of the first arc segment, and a second guide bevel corresponding to the first guide bevel is provided at the end of the second arc segment. In the expanded state, the first guide bevel and the second guide bevel are abutted against each other, a sealing ring for sealing the corresponding first plug-in hole is sleeved on the outer side of the first blocking tube, and a rod hole is provided on the first blocking tube.

[0009] Optionally, a pouring guide device is arranged between the upper part of the first frame and the upper part of the second frame, and the pouring guide device includes a detachable pouring guide plate, and the pouring guide plate is provided with a guide slope for guiding concrete to the first pouring port and the second pouring port, and a guide baffle is arranged on the pouring guide plate. A hook hole is arranged on the upper part of the pouring guide plate, and a positioning protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the pouring guide plate. An installation groove is formed between the first frame and the second frame, and the positioning protrusion falls into the installation groove for positioning.

[0010] Optionally, the first frame includes a main frame and a sub-frame, the sub-frame is placed between the main frame and the partition, the main frame is provided with a third guide bevel for abutting the sub-frame, the sub-frame is provided with a fourth guide bevel corresponding to the third guide bevel, and the fourth guide bevel is arranged on a side of the sub-frame away from the partition.

[0011] The present invention also provides a process for forming a mold for wave-breaking concrete blocks. Based on the above-mentioned forming mold for wave-breaking concrete blocks, the process includes the following steps: step S001, assembling the first frame, the second frame and the partition into an initial state of concrete to be poured through detachable parts; step S002, pouring concrete from top to bottom into the first pouring port of the first frame and the second pouring port of the second frame through concrete pouring equipment; step S003, waiting for the concrete to dry and harden; step S004, after the concrete is dry and hardened, disassembling the detachable parts (sealing ring, through rod, blocking pipe); step S005, disassembling the first frame, the second frame and the partition after disassembling the detachable parts; step S006, demolding the two concrete products after being formed from the first molding cavity of the first frame and the second molding cavity of the second frame respectively; step S007, repeating steps S001-step S006.

[0012] Optionally, in step S001, in the initial state, a first blocking tube is detachably connected to the first frame, a first plugging hole corresponding to the first blocking tube is provided on the first frame, and the first blocking tube passes through the first forming cavity through the first plugging hole, and a second blocking tube is detachably connected to the second frame, a second plugging hole corresponding to the second blocking tube is provided on the second frame, and the second blocking tube passes through the second forming cavity through the second plugging hole; the first blocking tube is provided with a fracture, and the fracture includes a first arc segment and a second arc segment, the first blocking tube has a normal state and an expanded state, in the normal state, the first arc segment is overlapped on the inner side of the second arc segment, and the first blocking tube and the second blocking tube are respectively provided with detachable expansion parts, in the initial state, the expansion parts are used to expand the first blocking tube to the expanded state, in the expanded state, the end of the first arc segment and the end of the second arc segment are abutted, and the second blocking tube is connected to the first blocking tube. The structure is the same; in step S002, a pouring guide device is arranged between the upper part of the first frame and the upper part of the second frame, the pouring guide device comprises a detachable pouring guide plate, the pouring guide plate is provided with a guide slope for guiding concrete to the first pouring port and the second pouring port, the pouring guide plate is provided with a guide baffle, the upper part of the pouring guide plate is provided with a hook hole, the bottom of the pouring guide plate is provided with a positioning protrusion, and an installation groove is formed between the first frame and the second frame. The positioning protrusion falls into the installation groove for positioning, and the concrete pouring equipment pours concrete toward the upper side of the casting guide plate, and guides the concrete to the first casting port of the first frame and the second casting port of the second frame through the casting guide plate; in step S006, the first blocking tube, the second blocking tube and the casting guide plate are disassembled; in step S006, the concrete block formed by the first molding cavity and the concrete block formed by the second molding cavity have the same structure and are both oyster reef ecological wave-breaking concrete blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention can form two concrete products at one time, the mold is easy to disassemble and assemble, the production efficiency is high, and the yield rate is high; the formed concrete product has a full arc surface and good product quality; it can form concrete blocks with cavities to meet manufacturing needs; the concrete pressures on both sides of the partition are of the same magnitude and opposite directions, so that the partition is more balanced and not easy to deform, which improves the stability of the forming process, so that the parts of the two concrete products after forming that contact the partition are relatively flat, and the yield rate is high; the detachable parts are bolt parts, which have a simple structure and are easy to disassemble and assemble, reducing assembly and production costs, and the outer sides of the first frame and the second frame are both provided with reinforcing ribs, which have high structural strength and improve the forming process stability; the first placement plane and the second placement plane are both parallel to the horizontal plane, which is convenient for placing the forming mold stably on the ground for forming work; the arc surface is formed on the inner side rather than on the upper side, avoiding the problem of leveling on the upper side of the formed product, and the product quality is good; the forming mold can be stably placed on the ground for forming work, which is easy to use; after the first plugging tube and the second plugging tube are opened, the gap between them and the corresponding plug-in holes can be reduced, thereby reducing the problem of leakage and reducing the waste of concrete slurry; a sealing ring for sealing the corresponding first plug-in hole is sleeved on the outer side of the first plugging tube, which further reduces the problem of leakage; the third guide bevel and the fourth guide bevel are used to facilitate the demolding of the sub-frame, and the demolding is more labor-saving and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a forming mold for a wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first plugging pipe and the second plugging pipe of the forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wave-breaking concrete block forming mold of the present invention when the sub-frame is disassembled;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of casting guide plates of the forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first plugging pipe of the forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention in a normal state;

[0021] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the first plugging pipe of the forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention when it is expanded;

[0022] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete block formed by a forming mold of a wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention;

[0023] The names of the components corresponding to the reference numerals in the figure are: 1 is a first frame, 11 is a main frame, 111 is a third inclined plane, 12 is a sub-frame, 121 is a fourth inclined plane, 101 is a first molding cavity, 1011 is a first arc-shaped inner wall, 102 is a first pouring port, 103 is a first placement plane, 104 is a first opening, 105 is a first plug hole, 2 is a second frame, 201 is a second molding cavity, 2011 is a second arc-shaped inner wall, 202 is a second pouring port, 203 is a second placement plane, 2 04 is the second opening, 205 is the second plugging hole, 3 is the detachable part, 4 is the partition, 5 is the first blocking tube, 51 is the first arc segment, 511 is the first guide slope, 52 is the second arc segment, 521 is the second guide slope, 53 is the sealing ring, 54 is the through rod hole, 6 is the second blocking tube, 7 is the casting guide plate, 71 is the guide slope, 72 is the guide baffle, 73 is the positioning protrusion, 74 is the installation groove, 75 is the hook hole, 8 is the reinforcing rib, 9 is the concrete block, 10 is the through hole, and 100 is the through rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower" and the like indicate positions or location relationships that are based on the positions or location relationships when the product is normally used.

[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The embodiment of the present invention provides a forming mold for a wave-breaking concrete block, comprising: a first frame 1 and a second frame 2 made of steel, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are symmetrically arranged, a detachable component 3 is connected between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are detachably connected through the detachable component 3, a first forming cavity 101 is arranged in the first frame 1, a second forming cavity 201 is arranged in the second frame 2, the first forming cavity 101 and the second forming cavity 201 both extend in a vertical direction, a first pouring port 102 for pouring concrete is arranged on the upper part of the first forming cavity 101, a second pouring port 202 for pouring concrete is arranged on the upper part of the second forming cavity 201, a partition 4 is arranged between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, and a first The molding cavity 101 is formed between the first frame 1 and the partition 4, and the second molding cavity 201 is formed between the second frame 2 and the partition 4. The first molding cavity 101 and the second molding cavity 201 are symmetrical about the partition 4. The concrete pressures on both sides of the partition 4 are the same or similar in magnitude and opposite in direction, so that the partition 4 is relatively balanced and not easily deformed, thereby improving the stability of the molding process, and making the parts of the two concrete products contacting the partition molding relatively flat after molding, with a high yield rate. The present invention adopts a vertical casting method and two symmetrical pieces can mold two concrete products at one time, and the mold is easy to disassemble and assemble, with high production efficiency, labor saving, and a high yield rate. The molded concrete products have full curved surfaces and good product quality. Concrete blocks with cavities can be molded to meet manufacturing needs.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The partition 4 is detachably connected between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 through a detachable component 3. The detachable component 3 is a bolt component, and a plurality of bolt components are provided. The partition 4 is fixed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 through several of the bolt components. The structure is simple, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient, which reduces the assembly and production costs. The outer sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are both provided with reinforcing ribs 8, which have high structural strength and improve the stability of the molding process. A first placement plane 103 is provided at the bottom of the first frame 1, and a second placement plane 203 coplanar with the first placement plane 103 is provided at the bottom of the second frame 2. The first placement plane 103 and the second placement plane 203 are respectively formed on the two The bottom of the flange can play a role in strengthening the fixing; the first placement plane 103 and the second placement plane 203 are both parallel to the horizontal plane, which is convenient for placing the molding mold stably on the ground for molding work; the first frame 1 is provided with a first opening 104 at the bottom, and the second frame 2 is provided with a second opening 204 at the bottom, the first molding cavity 101 is provided with a first arc-shaped inner wall 1011 on the inner side, and the second molding cavity 201 is provided with a second arc-shaped inner wall 2011 on the inner side. The arc surface is formed on the inner side instead of the upper side, so as to avoid the problem of leveling on the upper side of the molded product and improve the product quality; the molding mold can be placed stably on the ground for molding work and is easy to use.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The first frame 1 is detachably connected with a first plugging tube 5, and a first plugging hole 105 corresponding to the first plugging tube 5 is provided on the first frame 1. The first plugging tube 5 penetrates the first molding cavity 101 through the first plugging hole 105. The second frame 2 is detachably connected with a second plugging tube 6, and a second plugging hole 205 corresponding to the second plugging tube 6 is provided on the second frame 2. The second plugging tube 6 penetrates the second molding cavity 201 through the second plugging hole 205. The first plugging tube 5 and the second plugging tube 6 are both made of PVC plastic, and other materials with good toughness can also be selected. Through the first plugging tube 5 and the second plugging tube 6, the molded The concrete product has a circular cavity structure, which meets the production requirements of concrete products with cavities or through holes 10; the shapes of the first blocking tube 5 and the second blocking tube 6 can be designed accordingly according to the shape of the cavity of the concrete product; the first blocking tube 5 is provided with a fracture, which includes a first arc segment 51 and a second arc segment 52. The first blocking tube 5 has a normal state and an expanded state. In the normal state, the first arc segment 51 is overlapped on the inner side of the second arc segment 52. The first blocking tube 5 and the second blocking tube 6 are respectively provided with detachable expansion parts, which are used to expand the first blocking tube 5 to the expanded state. In the expanded state, the end of the first arc segment 51 The second plugging tube 6 has the same structure as the first plugging tube 5, and the end of the second arc segment 52 is abutted against each other. After the first plugging tube 5 and the second plugging tube 6 are expanded, the gap between them and the corresponding plug-in holes can be reduced, thereby reducing the problem of leakage and reducing the waste of concrete slurry. A first guide slope 511 is provided at the end of the first arc segment 51, and a second guide slope 521 corresponding to the first guide slope 511 is provided at the end of the second arc segment 52. After external expansion, the first guide slope 511 and the second guide slope 521 are abutted against each other, making it difficult for slurry to leak. In the expanded state, the first guide slope 511 and the second guide slope 521 are abutted against each other, and the outer side of the first plugging tube 5 is provided with a sealing The sealing ring 53 that seals the corresponding first plug hole 105 further reduces the problem of leakage. The function of the sealing ring is to ensure that the plugging tube and the corresponding plug hole are more tightly connected to avoid leakage of concrete slurry and affect the appearance of the product; the first plugging tube 5 is provided with a rod hole 54, which is convenient for pulling out the first plugging tube 5 through the hook for disassembly, and the operation is convenient; the rod hole 54 is provided to facilitate the corresponding plugging tube to be disassembled before the concrete is solidified, so that the plugging tube is separated from the concrete, which is convenient for disassembly and demoulding; the rod hole is inserted with a rod 100, and the corresponding plugging tube is rotated synchronously by rotating the rod 100. Figure 8 The direction indicated by the middle arrow is the direction in which the penetration rod 100 drives the plugging tube to rotate.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 A pouring guide device is provided between the upper part of the first frame 1 and the upper part of the second frame 2. The pouring guide device includes a detachable pouring guide plate 7. The pouring guide plate 7 is provided with a guide slope 71 for guiding concrete to the first pouring port 102 and the second pouring port 202, so that the poured concrete can flow into the first pouring port 102 and the second pouring port 202 evenly. The pouring guide plate 7 also serves as a cover to prevent concrete from falling outside the pouring cavity, thereby avoiding wasting materials and increasing The manual workload is cleared; a guide baffle 72 is provided on the casting guide plate 7 to avoid leakage and waste of concrete when pouring; a hook hole 73 is provided on the upper part of the casting guide plate 7, through which the casting guide plate 7 is conveniently lifted up for disassembly; a positioning protrusion 73 is provided at the bottom of the casting guide plate 7, and an installation groove 74 is formed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, and the positioning protrusion 73 falls into the installation groove 74 for positioning, and is not easily displaced after positioning, so that the process of pouring concrete is stable and reliable.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first frame 1 includes a main frame 11 and a sub-frame 12. The sub-frame 12 is placed between the main frame 11 and the partition 4. The main frame 11 is provided with a third guide bevel 111 for abutting the sub-frame 12. The sub-frame 12 is provided with a fourth guide bevel 121 corresponding to the third guide bevel 111. The fourth guide bevel 121 is arranged on the side of the sub-frame 12 away from the partition 4. The third guide bevel 111 and the fourth guide bevel 121 facilitate demolding of the sub-frame 12, and demolding is more labor-saving and convenient.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention also provides a process for forming a wave-breaking concrete block mold. This process is a concrete forming process step of the above-mentioned forming mold. Based on the above-mentioned wave-breaking concrete block forming mold, it includes the following steps: step S001, assembling the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the partition 4 into the initial state of the concrete to be poured through the detachable parts 3; step S002, pouring concrete from top to bottom into the first pouring port 102 of the first frame 1 and the second pouring port 202 of the second frame 2 through the concrete pouring equipment, and the concrete pouring equipment can be a concrete hopper lifted by a forklift; step S003, waiting for the concrete to dry and harden; step S004, after the concrete is dry and hard, disassembling the detachable parts 3 (the sealing ring, the through rod, the blocking pipe, and the bolts are all set to be detachable Step S005, after removing the detachable component 3, the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the partition 4 are separated; Step S006, respectively demoulding the two formed concrete products from the first molding cavity 101 of the first frame 1 and the second molding cavity 201 of the second frame 2; Step S007, repeating Steps S001-Step S006; In Step S001, in the initial state, the first frame 1 is detachably plugged with a first blocking tube 5, and the first frame 1 is provided with a first plugging hole 105 corresponding to the first blocking tube 5, and the first blocking tube 5 passes through the first molding cavity 101 through the first plugging hole 105, and the second frame 2 is detachably plugged with a second blocking tube 6, and the second frame 2 is provided with a second plugging hole 201 corresponding to the second blocking tube 6. 05, the second blocking tube 6 passes through the second molding cavity 201 through the second plug hole 205; the first blocking tube 5 is provided with a fracture, which includes a first arc segment 51 and a second arc segment 52. The first blocking tube 5 has a normal state and an expanded state. In the normal state, the first arc segment 51 is overlapped on the inner side of the second arc segment 52. The first blocking tube 5 and the second blocking tube 6 are respectively provided with detachable expansion parts. The expansion parts can be selected from a number of wooden blocks and other objects. A number of wooden blocks are filled in the first blocking tube to expand the first blocking tube. In the initial state, the expansion part is used to expand the first blocking tube 5 to the expanded state. In the expanded state, the end of the first arc segment 51 and the end of the second arc segment 52 are abutted against each other, and the second blocking tube 6 has the same structure as the first blocking tube 5; in step S002, A pouring guide device is provided between the upper part of the first frame 1 and the upper part of the second frame 2, and the pouring guide device includes a detachable pouring guide plate 7, and a guide slope 71 for guiding concrete to the first pouring port 102 and the second pouring port 202 is provided on the pouring guide plate 7, and a guide baffle 72 is provided on the pouring guide plate 7, and a hook hole 73 is provided on the upper part of the pouring guide plate 7, and a positioning protrusion 73 is provided at the bottom of the pouring guide plate 7, and a mounting groove 74 is formed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, and the positioning protrusion 73 falls into the mounting groove 74 for positioning, and the concrete pouring device pours concrete to the upper side of the pouring guide plate 7, and guides the concrete to the first pouring port 102 of the first frame 1 and the second pouring port 202 of the second frame 2 through the pouring guide plate 7;In step S004, the first plugging pipe 5, the second plugging pipe 6 and the casting guide plate 7 are disassembled; in step S006, the concrete block formed by the first molding cavity 101 and the concrete block 9 formed by the second molding cavity 201 have the same structure and are both oyster reef ecological wave-breaking concrete blocks, and the through holes 10 thereon are water-permeable holes. ;

[0033] The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block of the present invention can form two concrete products at one time, the mold is easy to disassemble and assemble, the production efficiency is high, and the yield rate is high; the formed concrete product has a full arc surface and good product quality; it can form concrete blocks with cavities to meet manufacturing needs; the concrete pressures on both sides of the partition are of the same magnitude and opposite directions, so that the partition is more balanced and not easy to deform, which improves the stability of the forming process, so that the parts of the two concrete products after forming that contact the partition are relatively flat, and the yield rate is high; the detachable parts are bolt parts, the structure is simple, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the assembly and production costs are reduced; the first frame and the second frame are both provided with reinforcing ribs on the outside, the structural strength is high, and the stability of the forming process is improved ; The first placement plane and the second placement plane are both parallel to the horizontal plane, which is convenient for placing the forming mold stably on the ground for forming work; the arc surface is formed on the inner side rather than on the upper side, which avoids the problem of leveling on the upper side of the formed product, and the product quality is good; the forming mold can be placed stably on the ground for forming work, which is easy to use; after the first plugging tube and the second plugging tube are opened, the gap between them and the corresponding plug holes can be reduced, thereby reducing the problem of leakage and reducing the waste of concrete slurry; a sealing ring for sealing the corresponding first plug hole is provided on the outer side of the first plugging tube, which further reduces the problem of leakage; the third guide bevel and the fourth guide bevel are used to facilitate the demolding of the sub-frame, and the demolding is more labor-saving and convenient.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forming mold for wave-breaking concrete blocks, characterized in that: include: A first frame (1) and a second frame (2), wherein the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are symmetrically arranged, a detachable component (3) is connected between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2), and the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are detachably connected via the detachable component (3), a first molding cavity (101) is arranged in the first frame (1), and a second molding cavity (201) is arranged in the second frame (2), the first molding cavity (101) and the second molding cavity (201) both extend in a vertical direction, and the first molding cavity (101) ) is provided with a first pouring port (102) for pouring concrete on the upper part, and a second pouring port (202) for pouring concrete on the upper part of the second molding cavity (201); a partition (4) is provided between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2); the first molding cavity (101) is formed between the first frame (1) and the partition (4); the second molding cavity (201) is formed between the second frame (2) and the partition (4); and the first molding cavity (101) and the second molding cavity (201) are symmetrical with respect to the partition (4).

2. The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (4) is detachably connected between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) via the detachable component (3), and the detachable component (3) is a bolt component.

3. The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first placement plane (103) is provided at the bottom of the first frame (1), a second placement plane (203) coplanar with the first placement plane (103) is provided at the bottom of the second frame (2), the first placement plane (103) and the second placement plane (203) are both parallel to a horizontal plane, a first opening (104) is provided at the bottom of the first frame (1), a second opening (204) is provided at the bottom of the second frame (2), a first arc-shaped inner wall (1011) is provided on the inner side of the first molding cavity (101), and a second arc-shaped inner wall (2011) is provided on the inner side of the second molding cavity (201).

4. The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first blocking tube (5) is detachably plugged into the first frame (1), and a first plugging hole (105) corresponding to the first blocking tube (5) is provided on the first frame (1), and the first blocking tube (5) passes through the first molding cavity (101) through the first plugging hole (105). A second blocking tube (6) is detachably plugged into the second frame (2), and a second plugging hole (205) corresponding to the second blocking tube (6) is provided on the second frame (2), and the second blocking tube (6) passes through the second molding cavity (201) through the second plugging hole (205).

5. The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first blocking tube (5) is provided with a fracture, and the fracture includes a first arc segment (51) and a second arc segment (52). The first blocking tube (5) has a normal state and an expanded state. In the normal state, the first arc segment (51) is overlapped inside the second arc segment (52). The first blocking tube (5) and the second blocking tube (6) are respectively provided with detachable expansion parts, and the expansion parts are used to expand the first blocking tube (5) to the expanded state. In the expanded state, the end of the first arc segment (51) and the end of the second arc segment (52) are abutted against each other, and the second blocking tube (6) has the same structure as the first blocking tube (5).

6. The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first guide bevel (511) is provided at the end of the first arc segment (51), and a second guide bevel (521) corresponding to the first guide bevel (511) is provided at the end of the second arc segment (52). In the expanded state, the first guide bevel (511) and the second guide bevel (521) abut against each other. A sealing ring (53) for sealing the corresponding first plug hole (105) is sleeved on the outer side of the first blocking tube (5), and a rod penetration hole (54) is provided on the first blocking tube (5).

7. The forming mold of the wave-breaking concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pouring guide device is provided between the upper part of the first frame (1) and the upper part of the second frame (2), the pouring guide device comprising a detachable pouring guide plate (7), the pouring guide plate (7) being provided with a guide slope (71) for guiding concrete to the first pouring port (102) and the second pouring port (202), the pouring guide plate (7) being provided with a guide baffle (72), the upper part of the pouring guide plate (7) being provided with a hook hole (75), the bottom of the pouring guide plate (7) being provided with a positioning protrusion (73), a mounting groove (74) being formed between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2), the positioning protrusion (73) falling into the mounting groove (74) for positioning.

8. The forming mold for wave-breaking concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame (1) comprises a main frame (11) and a sub-frame (12); the sub-frame (12) is disposed between the main frame (11) and the partition (4); the main frame (11) is provided with a third guide bevel (111) for abutting against the sub-frame (12); the sub-frame (12) is provided with a fourth guide bevel (121) corresponding to the third guide bevel (111); the fourth guide bevel (121) is disposed on a side of the sub-frame (12) away from the partition (4).

9. A process for forming a wave-breaking concrete block mold, based on the wave-breaking concrete block molding mold according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: Step S001, assembling the first frame (1), the second frame (2) and the partition (4) into an initial state ready for pouring concrete through detachable components (3); Step S002, pouring concrete from top to bottom into the first pouring opening (102) of the first frame (1) and the second pouring opening (202) of the second frame (2) through a concrete pouring device; Step S003, waiting for the concrete to dry and harden; Step S004, after the concrete is dry and hardened, remove the detachable parts (3); Step S005, after disassembling the detachable component (3), the first frame (1), the second frame (2) and the partition (4) are disassembled; Step S006, demoulding the two formed concrete products from the first forming cavity (101) of the first frame (1) and the second forming cavity (201) of the second frame (2) respectively; Step S007, repeat steps S001 to S006.

10. The process for forming a wave-breaking concrete block mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the step S001, in the initial state, a first plugging tube (5) is detachably connected to the first frame (1), a first plugging hole (105) corresponding to the first plugging tube (5) is provided on the first frame (1), and the first plugging tube (5) passes through the first molding cavity (101) through the first plugging hole (105); a second plugging tube (6) is detachably connected to the second frame (2), a second plugging hole (205) corresponding to the second plugging tube (6) is provided on the second frame (2), and the second plugging tube (6) passes through the second molding cavity (201) through the second plugging hole (205); the first The blocking tube (5) is provided with a fracture, wherein the fracture comprises a first arc segment (51) and a second arc segment (52); the first blocking tube (5) has a normal state and an expanded state; in the normal state, the first arc segment (51) is overlapped inside the second arc segment (52); a detachable expansion member is respectively provided in the first blocking tube (5) and the second blocking tube (6); in the initial state, the expansion member is used to expand the first blocking tube (5) to the expanded state; in the expanded state, the end of the first arc segment (51) and the end of the second arc segment (52) are abutted against each other; the second blocking tube (6) has the same structure as the first blocking tube (5). In step S002, a pouring guide device is provided between the upper part of the first frame (1) and the upper part of the second frame (2), the pouring guide device comprises a detachable pouring guide plate (7), the pouring guide plate (7) is provided with a guide slope (71) for guiding concrete to the first pouring port (102) and the second pouring port (202), the pouring guide plate (7) is provided with a guide baffle (72), the upper part of the pouring guide plate (7) is provided with a hook hole (75), the bottom of the pouring guide plate (7) is provided with a positioning protrusion (73), and a mounting groove (74) is formed between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2). ), the positioning protrusion (73) falls into the installation groove (74) for positioning, the concrete pouring device pours concrete toward the upper side of the casting guide plate (7), and guides the concrete to the first casting port (102) of the first frame (1) and the second casting port (202) of the second frame (2) through the casting guide plate (7); in step S004, the first blocking tube (5), the second blocking tube (6) and the casting guide plate (7) are disassembled; in step S006, the concrete block formed by the first molding cavity (101) and the concrete block formed by the second molding cavity (201) have the same structure and are both oyster reef ecological wave-breaking concrete blocks.