Glass supporting structure and glass pallet
By setting up a support frame and support block on the glass container rack, using prototyping bumps and limit holes to realize vertical placement of glass products, the problem of low utilization of the packing space of glass products in the prior art is solved, and the installation is improved Number of tablets and transportation safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411218156.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large glass surface area, the single-layer support structure can only accommodate 4 to 8 glass products. The thickness of the support structure of the products with accessories increases, which occupies an unsatisfactory space, resulting in the number of sheets installed. insufficient.
The supporting frame and support block structure are adopted. The supporting block is equipped with a profiling bump and a glass attachment to cooperate, allowing the glass products to be placed vertically, and the support frame is arranged layer by layer in the frame body. The glass is realized through the profiling bump and limit hole structures. The vertical placement and limit of the product reduce the use space of the support frame and increase the utilization rate of the frame cavity.
Without changing the frame's capacity, the loading quantity of glass products is increased, and the inner cavity space of the frame is maximized, ensuring the safe distance of glass products during transportation, and improving the number of sheets and space utilization.
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Figure CN119117678A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass product loading, and in particular to a glass supporting structure and a glass container rack. Background Art
[0002] At present, the packaging of glass products is mainly based on glass pallets plus internal support and protection structures. The existing internal support and protection structures usually store glass in a flat manner. Due to the large surface area of the glass, the single-layer support structure can only store 4 to 8 glass products. In particular, for products with accessories on the edge of the glass, the thickness of the support structure corresponding to the product needs to increase as the thickness of the product increases, thereby occupying the space for loading glass in the glass pallet, resulting in an unsatisfactory number of pieces loaded in the iron box. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a glass support structure and a glass container rack, which can increase the space utilization rate of the inner cavity of the frame body.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: for placing a glass assembly with accessories, the glass support structure includes a support frame and a support block, the support frame has a support surface, a support block is arranged on the support surface along a first direction of the support frame, and a contoured protrusion is provided on the side of the support block away from the support surface, and the contoured protrusion cooperates with the accessories of the glass assembly so that the glass assembly with accessories can be placed vertically on the support block.
[0005] In an optional embodiment, the support block also includes a support plate connected to the contoured protrusion and located below the contoured protrusion, and the contoured protrusion is arranged on the support surface of the support frame through the support plate, and a safety distance is left between the two side edges of the contoured protrusion in the width direction and the two side edges of the support plate in the width direction.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the support plate is provided with a limiting hole for inserting accessories of the glass assembly, and the limiting hole cooperates with the contoured protrusion to limit the glass assembly.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, a limiting block is provided on the support plate, the limiting block is located at a side end of the profiling block in the length direction, and the limiting block cooperates with the profiling block to limit the glass assembly.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, a side of the support frame away from the support surface is a pressing surface, and a pressing piece is provided on the pressing surface along the second direction of the support frame.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of grooves are provided on the side of the pressing member pressing the glass assembly.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the pressing member is swingably disposed on the supporting frame.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the support frame includes a frame having a loading space, a supporting block is disposed in the loading space, the supporting block is disposed on the supporting block, and the pressing member is disposed in the loading space.
[0012] In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0013] A glass pallet comprises a frame body and a glass support structure as described in any one of the above schemes; the support frame is arranged layer by layer in the inner cavity of the frame body.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, one end of the support frame away from the pickup port of the frame body is hinged to the frame body, and a lifting block is provided at the pickup port of the frame body, and the support frame can rest on the lifting block.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the glass pallet further comprises a gas spring for connecting the support frame and the frame body, one end of the gas spring is hinged to the frame body, and the other end of the gas spring is hinged to the support frame.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that a support frame with support blocks is arranged layer by layer in the inner cavity of the frame body. Since the support block has a contoured protrusion adapted to the accessories of the glass assembly, the glass assembly can be placed vertically on the support block. Compared with placing the glass assembly flat, a larger number of glass assemblies can be loaded on the support frame of the same layer, and the use of the support frame in the frame body is reduced while the volume of the frame body remains unchanged, freeing up more space for loading the glass assembly in the frame body. At the same time, the glass assembly placed vertically on the support frame can make maximum use of the inner cavity space of the frame body while ensuring a safe distance between the glass assemblies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a glass support structure proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a supporting frame structure of a glass supporting structure proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a supporting block structure of a glass supporting structure proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a supporting block structure of a glass supporting structure proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a pressing member structure of a glass support structure proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a glass pallet proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a glass pallet proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Description of labels:
[0025] 1. Support frame; 11. Pressing piece; 111. Groove; 12. Frame; 121. Support block;
[0026] 2. Support block; 21. Contour convex block; 22. Support plate; 221. Limit hole; 222. Limit block;
[0027] 3. Frame body; 31. Lifting block; 32. Forklift trailer;
[0028] 4. Gas spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in combination with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0030] It should be noted that the first direction and the second direction referred to below are respectively the length direction and the width direction of the supporting frame 1 .
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a glass rack is used to place a glass assembly with accessories, including a frame body 3, a support frame 1 and a support block 2. The support frame 1 is arranged in the inner cavity of the frame body 3 layer by layer. The support frame 1 has a support surface. The support block 2 is arranged on the support surface along a first direction of the support frame 1. The support block 2 has a profiling protrusion 21 on the side away from the support surface. The profiling protrusion 21 cooperates with the accessories in the glass assembly so that the glass assembly with the accessories can be placed vertically on the support block 2. That is to say, the present application can place the glass assembly vertically.
[0032] Working principle: For a glass assembly with accessories, the accessories include guide rails, and a contoured protrusion 21 that can be assembled with the guide rails of the glass assembly is provided on the support block 2, so that the glass assembly can be placed vertically on the support block 2. Therefore, compared with placing the glass assembly flat, a larger number of glass assemblies can be loaded on the support frame 1 at the same level, and when the accommodating volume of the frame body 3 remains unchanged, the use of the support frame 1 in the frame body 3 is reduced, freeing up more space for loading the glass assembly on the frame body 3; at the same time, the glass assembly placed vertically on the support frame 1 can make maximum use of the inner cavity space of the frame body 3 after ensuring a safe distance between the glass assemblies.
[0033] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 3 or Figure 4 As shown, the support block 2 also includes a support plate 22 connected to the profiling protrusion 21 and located below the profiling protrusion 21, that is, the profiling protrusion 21 is arranged on the side of the support plate 22 away from the support surface, the support plate 22 is arranged on the support surface, and the profiling protrusion 21 is arranged on the support surface of the support frame 1 through the support plate 22, and a safety distance is left from the two side edges of the profiling protrusion 21 to the two side edges of the support plate 22 along the first direction. Since a large number of support blocks 2 are arranged on the support frame 1 for vertically placing the glass assemblies, in order to avoid collision accidents caused by the glass assemblies being too close to each other, it is necessary to leave a safety distance from the two side edges of the profiling protrusion 21 to the two side edges of the support plate 22 along the first direction, that is, at least the thickness of the glass assembly along the first direction will not exceed the two side edges of the support plate 22, thereby avoiding collision accidents.
[0034] Preferably, the distance between the two side edges of the support plate 22 along the first direction is the thickness of the glass assembly plus 10 mm to 30 mm; most preferably, the distance between the two side edges of the support plate 22 along the first direction is the thickness of the glass assembly plus 20 mm.
[0035] In the first optional implementation, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a limiting hole 221 for inserting accessories of the glass assembly is provided on the support plate 22, and the limiting hole 221 cooperates with the profiling protrusion 21 to limit the position of the glass assembly. In the actual process of loading the glass assembly, the guide rail on the glass assembly can be sleeved on the profiling protrusion 21, and the profiling protrusion 21 limits the movement of the glass assembly in its thickness direction, and other accessories on the glass assembly can be inserted into the limiting hole 221, and the limiting hole 221 can limit the movement of the glass assembly in the length direction on the support plate 22.
[0036] In the second alternative implementation, please refer to Figure 4As shown, a limit block 222 is provided on the support plate 22, and the limit block 222 is located at the side end of the profiling protrusion 21 in the length direction. The limit block 222 cooperates with the profiling protrusion 21 to limit the position of the glass assembly. In the actual process of loading the glass assembly, the guide rail on the glass assembly can be sleeved on the profiling protrusion 21, and the profiling protrusion 21 limits the movement of the glass assembly in its thickness direction, while the limit block 222 can limit the movement of the glass assembly in the length direction on the support plate 22.
[0037] It is worth noting that the number of the contoured protrusions 21 on the support plate 22 is determined according to the structural form of the guide rail on the glass assembly.
[0038] In one embodiment, since the support frame 1 adopts a vertical storage method for the glass assembly, the higher the vertical height of the glass assembly is, the greater the amplitude of the top of the glass assembly will be. Therefore, when two adjacent support plates 22 are against each other, the maximum height of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is less than the first preset height; when two adjacent support plates 22 are separated from each other, the maximum height of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is greater than the first preset height.
[0039] Specifically, taking the first preset height of 200 mm as an example, when the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is less than or equal to the first preset height, two adjacent support plates 22 abut against each other. When the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is greater than the first preset height, a gap greater than 10 mm is left between two adjacent support plates 22. In this way, safe transportation of the glass assembly is ensured.
[0040] In order to further improve the space utilization rate of the inner cavity of the frame body 3, on the basis of the first preset height of 200 mm, the second preset height is limited to 320 mm. When the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is less than or equal to the first preset height, the two adjacent support plates 22 are against each other. When the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is greater than the first preset height and less than or equal to the second preset height, a gap greater than 5 mm and less than or equal to 10 mm is left between the two adjacent support plates 22. When the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is greater than the second preset height, a gap greater than 10 mm is left between the two adjacent support plates 22. In this way, not only the safe transportation of the glass assembly is guaranteed, but also the inner cavity space of the frame body 3 is utilized to the greatest extent.
[0041] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 2As shown, the side of the support frame 1 away from the support surface is a pressing surface, and a pressing member 11 is provided on the pressing surface along the second direction of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 of the upper layer presses the top of the glass assembly loaded on the support frame 1 of the lower layer through the pressing member 11 to prevent the glass assembly from moving during transportation, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass assembly during transportation.
[0042] In an optional embodiment, the pressing member 11 is swingably arranged on the supporting frame 1. The swingably arranged pressing member 11 can realize top pressing of glass assemblies of various sizes and shapes.
[0043] In an optional implementation, please refer to Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of grooves 111 are provided at one end of the pressing member 11 pressing the glass assembly, and the top of the glass assembly extends into the groove 111, which can further separate two adjacent glass assemblies to prevent the two adjacent glass assemblies from shaking and contacting each other during transportation and causing scratches.
[0044] The pressing member 11 may also be composed of a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the supporting frame 1 and a cushion block adhered to the shaft body of the rotating shaft, and the cushion block is preferably made of EVA material.
[0045] The pressing member 11 can also be a concave profile rotatably connected to the support frame 1 through a pin, and a pad is attached to one end of the profile that presses the glass assembly. The preferred pad is made of EVA material.
[0046] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 1 includes a frame 12, the frame 12 has a loading space, a support block 121 is arranged in the loading space, the support block 2 is arranged on the support block 121, and the pressing member 11 is arranged in the loading space. The frame 12 constitutes the overall outline of the support frame 1, and by arranging the support block 121 in the loading space surrounded by the frame 12, not only the placement of the support block 2 is satisfied, but also the loading of the glass assembly can be carried out in the simplest way.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, in order to fix the support block 2 on the support frame 1, a plurality of assembly holes may be provided on the frame 12, and through holes corresponding to the assembly holes may be provided on the support block 2, and then the threaded ends of the bolts may pass through the assembly holes and the through holes and be threadedly connected with nuts to achieve fixation. Alternatively, a plurality of assembly holes may be provided on the support block 121, and through holes corresponding to the assembly holes may be provided on the support block 2, and then the threaded ends of the bolts may pass through the assembly holes and the through holes and be threadedly connected with nuts to achieve fixation.
[0048] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 6As shown, one end of the support frame 1 away from the access opening of the frame body 3 is hinged to the frame body 3, and a lifting block 31 is provided at the access opening of the frame body 3, and the support frame 1 can be supported on the lifting block 31. The support frame 1 is hinged in the inner cavity of the frame body 3, which can facilitate the loading of the glass assembly layer by layer from the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 3, and the lifting block 31 is used to ensure the stability of the support frame 1 in a flat state.
[0049] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 7 As shown, a glass pallet further includes a gas spring 4 disposed in the inner cavity of the frame body 3 and used to connect the support frame 1 and the frame body 3. One end of the gas spring 4 is hinged to the frame body 3, and the other end of the gas spring 4 is hinged to the support frame 1. During the transportation of the glass assembly, the gas spring 4 is in a closed state, which does not affect the support frame 1 being placed flat in the frame body 3; when the glass assembly is taken out or loaded, the support frame 1 that needs to be turned up can be turned up by opening the gas spring 4 to avoid interfering with the operation. At the same time, the support frame 1 is supported by the gas spring 4, which can also prevent the support frame 1 from turning down under non-human operation.
[0050] In an optional implementation, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a forklift carriage 32 is provided at the bottom of the frame body 3. During temporary transportation in a workshop, the fork of a forklift can be inserted into the forklift carriage 32 to lift the frame body 3 for transportation.
[0051] Embodiment 1 of the present invention is:
[0052] A glass pallet includes a frame body 3, a support frame 1 and a support block 2. The support frame 1 includes a pressing piece 11 and a frame 12. The support frame 1 is swingably provided with the pressing piece 11 in the second direction. The frame 12 has a loading space. A support block 121 is provided in the loading space. The support block 2 is arranged on the support block 121 in the first direction. The support block 121 is located above the pressing piece 11. The support block 2 includes a profiling protrusion 21 and a support plate 22. The support plate 22 is provided on the support surface of the support frame 1. The profiling protrusion 21 is provided on the side of the support plate 22 away from the support block 121. A safety distance is left between the two side edges of the profiling protrusion 21 and the two side edges of the support plate 22 in the first direction. The support frame 1 is provided in the inner cavity of the frame body 3 layer by layer, and one end of the support frame 1 away from the material removal port of the frame body 3 is hinged to the frame body 3. A lifting block 31 is provided at the material removal port of the frame body 3. The support frame 1 can be against the lifting block 31.
[0053] In summary, most of the accessories added to the edge of the glass assembly are used for assembly. Taking the glass assembly with guide rail accessories as an example, a contoured protrusion 21 that can be assembled with the guide rail of the glass assembly is provided on the support block 2, so that the glass assembly can be placed vertically on the support block 2. Therefore, compared with placing the glass assembly flat, a larger number of glass assemblies can be loaded on the support frame 1 on the same layer, and when the capacity of the frame body 3 remains unchanged, the use of the support frame 1 in the frame body 3 is reduced, and more space is freed up for the frame body 3 to load the glass assembly; at the same time, since more support blocks 2 are arranged on the support frame 1 for placing the glass assembly vertically, in order to avoid collision accidents due to the glass assemblies being too close to each other, a safe distance must be left at least from the two side edges of the contoured protrusion 21 along the first direction to the two side edges of the support plate 22, that is, at least the two side edges of the glass assembly in the thickness direction will not exceed the two side edges of the support plate 22, thereby avoiding collision accidents.
[0054] Embodiment 2
[0055] This embodiment further defines the relationship between two adjacent support plates 22 based on the maximum height of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 on the basis of the first embodiment, as follows:
[0056] The first preset height is set to 200 mm and the second preset height is set to 320 mm; when the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is less than or equal to the first preset height, two adjacent support plates 22 abut against each other. When the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is greater than the first preset height and less than or equal to the second preset height, a gap of 7 mm is left between two adjacent support plates 22. When the maximum height A of the glass assembly on the support plate 22 is greater than the second preset height, a gap of 13 mm is left between two adjacent support plates 22.
[0057] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass support structure for placing a glass assembly with accessories, characterized in that: The glass support structure includes a support frame and a support block, wherein the support frame has a support surface, a support block is arranged on the support surface along a first direction of the support frame, and a contoured protrusion is provided on a side of the support block away from the support surface, wherein the contoured protrusion cooperates with the accessory so that the glass assembly with the accessory can be placed vertically on the support block.
2. The glass support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block also includes a support plate connected to the contoured protrusion and located below the contoured protrusion. The contoured protrusion is arranged on the support surface of the support frame through the support plate. A safety distance is left between the two side edges of the contoured protrusion in the width direction and the two side edges of the support plate in the width direction.
3. The glass support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a limiting hole for inserting accessories of the glass assembly, and the limiting hole cooperates with the contoured protrusion to limit the glass assembly.
4. The glass support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is located at the side end of the profiling protrusion in the length direction, and the limiting block cooperates with the profiling protrusion to limit the glass assembly.
5. The glass support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the support frame away from the support surface is a pressing surface, and a pressing piece is provided on the pressing surface along the second direction of the support frame.
6. The glass support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are arranged on one side of the pressing member pressing the glass assembly.
7. The glass support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing member is swingably arranged on the supporting frame.
8. The glass support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame comprises a frame having a loading space, a supporting block is arranged in the loading space, the supporting block is arranged on the supporting block, and the pressing member is arranged in the loading space.
9. A glass pallet, characterized in that: It comprises a frame body and a glass support structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8; the support frame is arranged layer by layer in the inner cavity of the frame body.
10. The glass pallet according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the support frame away from the piece-taking opening of the frame body is hinged to the frame body, and a lifting block is arranged at the piece-taking opening of the frame body, and the support frame can lean against the lifting block.
11. The glass pallet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The glass container rack further comprises a gas spring for connecting the supporting frame and the frame body, one end of the gas spring is hinged to the frame body, and the other end of the gas spring is hinged to the supporting frame.
Citation Information
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