Bridge steel structure reinforcing construction device
The design of supporting ball head and bumps solves the stability problem of bridge steel structure reinforcement construction equipment on uneven ground, and improves the operation convenience through the design of the rotating platform, solves the tilt and sliding problems of existing equipment, and realizes the realization of A more efficient construction process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411114713.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge steel structure reinforcement construction equipment cannot fit stably on uneven ground, is prone to tilt and slide, and the operating platform is poorly fixed, resulting in high movement and operation complexity.
A base structure including supporting ball head, supporting ball seat, pad plate and bump is designed. By supporting ball head and bump, the pad plate is fitted with the ground and anti-slip, combining the upper rotation ring, down rotation ring, and motor. and threaded rod drive the working platform to rotate, enhancing the stability and flexibility of the device.
It effectively avoids the tilt and sliding problems caused by ground unevenness of the device, improves the stability and operation convenience of the device, reduces the working intensity and movement time of the user, and improves the working efficiency.
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Figure CN119121810A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reinforcement construction devices, in particular to a bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device. Background Art
[0002] The reinforcement of bridge steel structure is to strengthen the building by using carbon fiber, bonded steel and high-pressure grouting. It is a connection technology in the current earthquake-resistant reinforcement engineering of building structures, which uses structural adhesive to anchor the steel bars. When bonding steel to reinforce the bridge steel structure, it is necessary to apply glue to the surface of the bonded steel. Evenly applying the prepared glue on the working surface can increase the effect of the bonded steel reinforcement.
[0003] Although the existing reinforcement construction equipment is equipped with fixed components and operating platforms, it has obvious shortcomings. For example, in the invention with patent number CN114232521A, although the bottom of the fixed component of the equipment is equipped with pads for contacting the ground, these pads are fixed and cannot be adjusted. When the ground is uneven, this design defect will cause the pads to not fit completely to the ground, which may cause the device to shift or tilt during operation. In addition, due to the lack of anti-slip design on the bottom of the pads, the equipment is prone to slip during operation. At the same time, the fixed nature of the operating platform makes it difficult for users to carry a large number of tools or need to move to different work positions, which increases the complexity and inconvenience of mobile equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device, comprising a base and a connecting plate, wherein a plurality of extension structures are fixed to opposite sides of the base, a supporting ball head is fixed to the bottom of each extension structure, a supporting ball seat is sleeved on the outside of each supporting ball head, a first limiting plate is provided on the extension structure above each supporting ball seat, a plurality of upper ball seats are arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of each first limiting plate, an upper ball head is sleeved in each upper ball seat, a limiting telescopic rod is fixed on each upper ball head, a second limiting plate is sleeved at both ends of each limiting telescopic rod, and the limiting telescopic rod is away from A lower ball head is fixed to one end of the upper ball head, and the lower ball head is sleeved in the lower ball seat. The bottom of the lower ball seat is fixed on the pad, and a number of protrusions are fixed to the bottom of the pad. An upper swivel is provided on the connecting plate, a clamping ring is clamped on the outer side of the upper swivel, and a lower swivel is provided at the bottom of the clamping ring. A number of balls are provided between the lower swivel and the upper swivel, and a limit block is provided next to each ball. A transmission gear is meshed on the side of the inner ring of the upper swivel, and a threaded rod is meshed on the side of the transmission gear. The threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the motor, and a working platform is provided on the upper swivel above the threaded rod. The transmission gear cooperates with the motor and the threaded rod to drive the upper swivel to rotate, thereby rotating the working platform.
[0006] Preferably, an upper groove and a lower groove are respectively provided at the bottom of the upper swivel and the top of the lower swivel, and a second groove is provided at the corner of the upper swivel, and a first groove is provided on one side of the lower swivel. The upper groove and the lower groove are used to limit the circular motion of the ball and the limit block around the upper swivel and the lower swivel, so that the rotation between the upper swivel and the lower swivel is smoother, and the first groove and the second groove are used for embedding the retaining ring.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of openings are provided in a ring shape inside the clamping ring and on the lower swivel, and a fixing bolt is provided in each opening. The fixing bolt cooperates with the opening on the lower swivel to fix the clamping ring.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing block is fixed between the motor and the connecting plate, a fixing rod is sleeved on the end of the threaded rod away from the motor, a pin is sleeved inside the transmission gear, the fixing block and the fixing rod are used to fix the motor and the threaded rod, and the pin is used to limit the transmission gear to only rotational motion.
[0009] Preferably, the working platform is provided with a controller for controlling the start and stop of the motor, thereby controlling the rotation of the working platform.
[0010] Preferably, a lifting device is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate for lifting the working platform to a height required by the user.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the base to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The present invention achieves the goal of making the pad more closely fit the uneven ground through the support ball head, the support ball seat, the pad and the protrusion. At the same time, the protrusion prevents the pad from sliding against the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the device and effectively avoiding the problem of the device tilting due to ground problems during operation. Even if the ground is wet and slippery, the protrusion can effectively prevent the device from sliding.
[0014] The present invention realizes the purpose of rotating the working platform through the upper swivel, the lower swivel, the motor, the threaded rod and the transmission gear. While increasing the user's operating space, it also enhances the flexibility of the device and reduces the time wasted by the user in moving the device due to changing the work surface. It not only improves work efficiency but also reduces the user's work intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side section structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dismantling work platform of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper rotating ring and the lower rotating ring of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side section structure of a swivel of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side section of the stabilizing device and the three-dimensional structure of the limiting telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A.
[0023] In the figure: 111, working platform; 112, controller; 2, lifting device; 3, stabilizing device; 331, extension structure; 332, spring; 333, first limiting plate; 334, upper ball seat; 335, lower ball seat; 336, pad; 337, bump; 338, limiting telescopic rod; 339, second limiting plate; 3310, upper ball head; 3311, lower ball head; 3312, supporting ball head; 3313, Support ball seat; 4. base; 5. connecting plate; 6. upper swivel; 7. snap ring; 881. motor; 882. fixing block; 883. threaded rod; 884. fixing rod; 885. pin shaft; 9. transmission gear; 10. lower swivel; 11. moving wheel; 12. fixing bolt; 13. limit block; 14. ball bearing; 15. opening; 16. first groove; 17. second groove; 18. upper clamping groove; 19. lower clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device, including a base 4 and a connecting plate 5, wherein a plurality of extension structures 331 are fixed to opposite sides of the base 4, a supporting ball head 3312 is fixed to the bottom of each extension structure 331, a supporting ball seat 3313 is sleeved on the outer side of each supporting ball head 3312, a first limiting plate 333 is provided on the extension structure 331 above each supporting ball seat 3313, a plurality of upper ball seats 334 are arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of each first limiting plate 333, an upper ball head 3310 is sleeved in each upper ball seat 334, a limiting telescopic rod 338 is fixed to each upper ball head 3310, a second limiting plate 339 is sleeved on both ends of each limiting telescopic rod 338, and one end of the limiting telescopic rod 338 is away from the upper ball head 3310. A lower ball head 3311 is fixed, and the lower ball head 3311 is sleeved in the lower ball seat 335. The bottom of the lower ball seat 335 is fixed on the pad 336. A plurality of protrusions 337 are fixed on the bottom of the pad 336. An upper swivel ring 6 is provided on the connecting plate 5. A retaining ring 7 is clamped on the outer side of the upper swivel ring 6. A lower swivel ring 10 is provided at the bottom of the retaining ring 7. A plurality of balls 14 are provided between the lower swivel ring 10 and the upper swivel ring 6. A limit block 13 is provided next to each ball 14. A transmission gear 9 is meshed on the side of the inner ring of the upper swivel ring 6. A threaded rod 883 is meshed on the side of the transmission gear 9. The threaded rod 883 is fixed on the output end of the motor 881. A working platform 111 is provided on the upper swivel ring 6 above the threaded rod 883. The transmission gear 9 cooperates with the motor 881 and the threaded rod 883 to drive the upper swivel ring 6 to rotate, thereby rotating the working platform 111.
[0028] Furthermore, an upper groove 18 and a lower groove 19 are respectively provided at the bottom of the upper swivel ring 6 and the top of the lower swivel ring 10, and a second groove 17 is provided at the corner of the upper swivel ring 6, and a first groove 16 is provided on one side of the lower swivel ring 10. The upper groove 18 and the lower groove 19 are used to limit the circular motion of the ball 14 and the limit block 13 around the upper swivel ring 6 and the lower swivel ring 10, so that the rotation between the upper swivel ring 6 and the lower swivel ring 10 is smoother. The first groove 16 and the second groove 17 are used to embed the retaining ring 7.
[0029] Furthermore, a plurality of openings 15 are provided in a ring shape in the clamping ring 7 and on the lower rotating ring 10 , and a fixing bolt 12 is provided in each opening 15 . The fixing bolt 12 cooperates with the opening 15 provided on the lower rotating ring 10 to fix the clamping ring 7 .
[0030] Furthermore, a fixing block 882 is fixed between the motor 881 and the connecting plate 5, a fixing rod 884 is sleeved on the end of the threaded rod 883 away from the motor 881, a pin shaft 885 is sleeved inside the transmission gear 9, the fixing block 882 and the fixing rod 884 are used to fix the motor 881 and the threaded rod 883, and the pin shaft 885 is used to limit the transmission gear 9 to only perform rotational motion.
[0031] Furthermore, the working platform 111 is provided with a controller 112 for controlling the start and stop of the motor 881 , thereby controlling the rotation of the working platform 111 .
[0032] Furthermore, a lifting device 2 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 5 for lifting the working platform 111 to a height required by the user.
[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of moving wheels 11 are provided at the bottom of the base 4 to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0034] To summarize, when the device is in use, the supporting ball head 3312 is pushed downward by the stabilizing device 3, and the supporting ball head 3312 drives the supporting ball seat 3313 to move downward, thereby driving the pad 336 to move downward until the pad 336 is in contact with the ground, and then the device's own gravity is used to make the protrusion 337 insert into the ground to provide anti-slip force for the device. In the process of the pad 336 being in contact with the ground, the pad 336 tilts due to the potholes on the ground. At this time, the supporting ball head 3312 and the supporting ball seat 3313 rotate to cooperate with the inclination of the pad 336. The upper ball seat 334, the lower ball seat 335, the limiting support rod, the spring 332, the upper ball head 3310 and the lower ball head 3311 cooperate with the first limiting disk 333 to ensure that the pad 336 is in a horizontal state after leaving the ground, thereby avoiding the need to adjust the position of the pad 336 when it is used next time.
[0035] Then, the lifting device 2 is started to lift the working platform 111 to the required angle, and the motor 881 can be controlled to start through the controller 112. The motor 881 drives the threaded rod 883 to rotate, and the threaded rod 883 drives the transmission gear 9 to rotate. The transmission gear 9 drives the upper swivel 6 to rotate. The rotation of the upper swivel 6 drives the ball 14 to move, thereby reducing the friction between the upper swivel 6 and the lower swivel 10. Since the working platform 111 is fixed on the upper swivel 6, the working platform 111 rotates with the upper swivel 6 until it reaches the required position. If the upper swivel 6 or the lower swivel 10 needs to be inspected, only the fixing bolt 12 needs to be removed, and then the retaining ring 7 can be removed, and finally the upper swivel 6 can be inspected.
[0036] The overall operation process is to first fit the pad 336 to the ground through the stabilizing device 3, then lift the working platform 111 to the required height through the lifting device 2, and then control the rotation of the working platform 111 through the controller 112.
[0037] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a general control device. Since the devices matched with the control device are commonly used devices and belong to existing mature technologies, their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (4) and a connecting plate (5), wherein a plurality of extension structures (331) are fixed on opposite sides of the base (4), a supporting ball head (3312) is fixed on the bottom of each extension structure (331), a supporting ball seat (3313) is sleeved on the outer side of each supporting ball head (3312), a first limiting plate (333) is provided on the extension structure (331) above each supporting ball seat (3313), a plurality of upper ball seats (334) are arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of each first limiting plate (333), an upper ball head (3310) is sleeved in each upper ball seat (334), a limiting telescopic rod (338) is fixed on each upper ball head (3310), a second limiting plate (339) is sleeved on both ends of each limiting telescopic rod (338), and a portion of the limiting telescopic rod (338) away from the upper ball head (3310) is provided. A lower ball head (3311) is fixed at the end, the lower ball head (3311) is sleeved in the lower ball seat (335), the bottom of the lower ball seat (335) is fixed on the pad (336), and a plurality of protrusions (337) are fixed on the bottom of the pad (336). An upper rotating ring (6) is provided on the connecting plate (5), a clamping ring (7) is clamped on the outer side of the upper rotating ring (6), a lower rotating ring (10) is provided at the bottom of the clamping ring (7), a plurality of balls (14) are provided between the lower rotating ring (10) and the upper rotating ring (6), and a limit block (13) is provided next to each ball (14), a transmission gear (9) is meshed on the side of the inner ring of the upper rotating ring (6), a threaded rod (883) is meshed on the side of the transmission gear (9), the threaded rod (883) is fixed on the output end of the motor (881), and a working platform (111) is provided on the upper rotating ring (6) above the threaded rod (883).
2. A bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper clamping groove (18) and a lower clamping groove (19) are respectively provided at the bottom of the upper rotating ring (6) and the top of the lower rotating ring (10), and a second groove (17) is provided at the corner of the upper rotating ring (6), and a first groove (16) is provided on one side of the lower rotating ring (10).
3. A bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of openings (15) are provided in an annular shape inside the clamping ring (7) and on the lower rotating ring (10), and a fixing bolt (12) is provided in each opening (15).
4. A bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (882) is fixed between the motor (881) and the connecting plate (5); a fixing rod (884) is sleeved on one end of the threaded rod (883) away from the motor (881); and a pin shaft (885) is sleeved inside the transmission gear (9).
5. The bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The working platform (111) is provided with a controller (112).
6. A bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting device (2) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (5).
7. A bridge steel structure reinforcement construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (11) are provided at the bottom of the base (4).
