Structure and operation mode of comprehensive full-electric driving system

By combining power output drive motor and motor drive power generation system in the electric drive system, using the effort-saving planetary wheel system and electronic control components, the problems of battery storage restrictions and fuel consumption pollution in traditional power generation systems are solved, and efficient, green and environmentally friendly power is achieved Drive effect.

CN119134778APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13邵水桂
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411504513.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-26
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric drive systems have limited battery storage capacity and risk of spontaneous combustion and explosion in electric vehicles and ships, as well as the problems of fuel engines consuming fuel and emitting exhaust gas to pollute the environment in traditional power generation systems.

Method used

The integrated all-electric drive system is adopted that combines power output drive motor and motor drive power generation system. The power output and power generation are achieved through the effort-saving planetary wheel train and electronic control components, avoiding the limitations of battery and fuel engines, and using the effort-saving planetary wheel train and electrical control. The components perform rectifying and stabilizing power and power distribution.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient, practical and green and environmentally friendly power drive, avoids the limited battery power and spontaneous combustion risks, as well as the fuel consumption and exhaust emission problems of traditional power generation systems, and has high working efficiency and environmental protection characteristics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a structure and an operation mode of a comprehensive full-electric driving system. The structure comprises a power output driving motor and a motor driving power generation system, the power output driving motor comprises a power motor and a labor-saving planetary gear train; the power output end of the power motor is connected with a labor-saving planetary gear train, and the power motor outputs power through the labor-saving planetary gear train; a main body of the motor-driven power generation system comprises a driving motor, a labor-saving planetary gear train, a power generator, an electric control assembly and a battery pack. The electric control assembly is provided with a group of wire groups connected to the driving motor, a group of wire groups connected to the battery, a group of wire groups connected to the generator, a group of wire groups connected to the cooling system and a group of wire groups connected to the power output driving motor; the electric control assembly is further provided with a starting switch and a power output driving motor speed control and steering controller. The electric control assembly has the functions of conducting rectification and voltage stabilization on the current transmitted by the generator and then distributing the current to all electronic elements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the structure and operation mode of an integrated all-electric drive system, in particular to the structure and operation mode of an integrated all-electric drive system with a generator set. Background Art

[0002] Electric drive systems, especially integrated all-electric drive systems driven by electric motors, are easy to configure and arrange, flexible, easy to remotely control, and have good maneuverability. However, both electric drive systems used in electric vehicles and electric drive systems used in ships have their own shortcomings. Electric drive systems used in electric vehicles use batteries as power sources. Batteries as power sources not only have limited storage capacity and require frequent battery charging, but also have safety hazards such as spontaneous combustion and explosion. Although electric drive systems used in ships do not use batteries as the main power source, they use power generation systems as power sources. Whether the power generation system is driven by a fuel engine or by nuclear energy, it uses its own drive. Fuel engine drive not only consumes fuel, but also emits a large amount of exhaust gas to pollute the environment. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a structure and operation mode of an integrated all-electric drive system with strong practicality, high working efficiency and green environmental protection characteristics.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is to provide a structure and operation mode of an integrated all-electric drive system.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: the main body includes a power output drive motor and a motor-driven power generation system; The power output drive motor mainly includes a power motor and a labor-saving planetary gear train; The power output end of the power motor is connected to a labor-saving planetary gear train, and the power motor outputs power through the labor-saving planetary gear train; The labor-saving planetary gear train body includes: the body includes: a sun gear fixed end cover, a power input sun gear assembly, a dual power planetary gear carrier assembly, an intermediate sun out assembly, a ring gear assembly, a power output sun gear assembly, and a power output sun gear fixed end cover; The power input sun gear fixed end cover is provided with bolt holes matching the ring gear assembly and positioning grooves matching the ring gear assembly, and is also provided with a power input sun gear bearing hole. The power input sun gear fixed end cover is fixed to the corresponding position of the ring gear assembly by bolts; The power input sun gear assembly body includes a power input sun gear and a bearing, wherein the power input sun gear is fixedly mounted in a power input sun gear bearing hole of a fixed end cover of the power input sun gear by a bearing; The main body of the dual power planetary gear carrier assembly includes: a dual power planetary gear carrier, a power input planetary gear, a power output planetary gear, and a bearing. The power input planetary gear is a multi-layer gear, the small tooth layer of the power input planetary gear engages with the gear ring, and the large tooth layer engages with the sun gear. The power output planetary gear is a single-layer gear, which not only engages with the power input gear of the power output sun gear, but also engages with the gear ring. The intermediate sun gear assembly body includes an intermediate sun gear and a bearing. The intermediate sun gear not only engages with the power output planetary gear, but also engages with the power input planetary gear. The gear ring assembly body comprises: a primary gear ring, a secondary gear ring, and bolts, which are sequentially installed and fixed together by bolts; The power output sun gear assembly body includes a power output sun gear and a bearing. The power output sun gear is fixed to the power output sun gear fixed end cover by the bearing. The power output sun gear body includes a power input gear, a large shaft body, a bearing installation shaft body, and a power output shaft. The power output sun gear fixed end cover is fixed to the corresponding position of the ring gear assembly by bolts; The power input sun gear engages with the large gear layer of the planetary gear on the planetary gear carrier, the small gear layer of the planetary gear engages with the ring gear, and the power output planetary gear on the planetary gear carrier engages with not only the ring gear but also the power output sun gear; The power is transmitted from the power input sun gear to the power input planetary gear on the planetary gear carrier, the power input planetary gear then transmits the power to the planetary gear carrier, and the power output planetary gear on the planetary gear carrier then transmits the power to the power output sun gear; Power is input from one sun gear, passes through the planetary carrier assembly, and finally output from another sun gear; The power is input from the large tooth layer of the planetary gear of the planetary gear carrier, and output from the power output planetary gear of the planetary gear carrier.

[0006] The motor-driven power generation system mainly includes a drive motor, a labor-saving planetary gear train, a generator, an electronic control component, and a battery pack; The driving motor is connected to the labor-saving planetary gear train to drive the sun gear to rotate; the labor-saving planetary gear train is not only connected to the driving motor, but also connected to the generator, and the power output gear of the labor-saving planetary gear train is connected to the generator to drive the generator to rotate; The electronic control component has a group of wires connected to the drive motor, a group of wires connected to the battery, a group of wires connected to the generator, a group of wires connected to the cooling system, and a group of wires connected to the power output drive motor.

[0007] The electric control component is also provided with a start switch and a power output drive motor speed control and a steering controller.

[0008] The electric control component is provided with the function of rectifying and stabilizing the current transmitted from the generator and then distributing it to various electronic components, and is also provided with a port for transmitting current to the outside.

[0009] The cooling system body includes a refrigerant compressor, a drive motor and an evaporator in a generator, an evaporator in an electronic control component, a condenser, a fan, and a temperature sensor.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that it is highly practical, highly efficient and environmentally friendly. It not only does not have the limitation of the limited amount of electricity stored in the battery as a power source and the safety hazard of spontaneous combustion or explosion, but also does not have the disadvantages of using a traditional power generation system as a power source, where the fuel engine drives the power generation, consumes fuel, and emits a large amount of exhaust gas to pollute the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a simplified schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 2 This is a simplified schematic diagram of a labor-saving planetary gear train. Figure 3 This is a simplified diagram of the meshing of gears in a labor-saving planetary gear train. Figure 4 This is a simplified diagram of the power input sun gear end cover and the power output sun gear fixed end cover Figure 5 This is a simplified diagram of the power input sun gear. Figure 6 This is a simplified schematic diagram of a dual-power planetary gear carrier. Figure 7 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the power input planetary gear Figure 8 This is a simplified diagram of the middle sun gear. Fig. 9 This is a simplified diagram of the primary and secondary gear rings. Fig.10 This is a simplified diagram of the power output sun gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0013] A structure and operation mode of a comprehensive all-electric drive system, the main body of which includes a power output drive motor and a motor-driven power generation system; The power output drive motor mainly includes a power motor and a labor-saving planetary gear train; The power output end of the power motor is connected to a labor-saving planetary gear train, and the power motor outputs power through the labor-saving planetary gear train; The labor-saving planetary gear train body comprises a sun gear fixed end cover, a power input sun gear assembly, a dual power planetary gear carrier assembly, a ring gear assembly, an intermediate sun gear assembly, a power output sun gear assembly, and a power output sun gear fixed end cover.

[0014] The power input sun gear fixed end cover is provided with bolt holes matching the ring gear assembly, positioning grooves matching the ring gear assembly, and a power input sun gear bearing hole. The power input sun gear fixed end cover is fixed to the corresponding position of the ring gear assembly with bolts.

[0015] The power input sun gear assembly body comprises a power input sun gear and a bearing. The power input sun gear is fixedly mounted on a power input sun gear bearing hole of a fixed end cover of the power input sun gear by a bearing.

[0016] The power input sun gear body includes a power output gear, a large shaft, a bearing mounting shaft, and a power input shaft. One bottom surface of the power output gear is sequentially provided with a large shaft, a bearing mounting shaft, and a power input shaft, and the other bottom surface is sequentially provided with a large shaft and a bearing mounting shaft, and the bearing mounting shaft is installed with an inner ring of a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is installed in the bearing hole of a first-stage dual power planetary gear frame; the teeth of the power output gear are helical teeth, and they engage with the large tooth layer of the planetary gear on the planetary sun gear frame.

[0017] There are two groups of dual-power planetary gear frame assemblies, namely, a primary dual-power planetary gear frame assembly and a secondary dual-power planetary gear frame assembly; the dual-power planetary gear frame assembly, the main body of which includes: a dual-power planetary gear frame, a power input planetary gear, a power output planetary gear, and a bearing; the dual-power planetary gear frame is cylindrical, and a bottom surface is provided with a plurality of power input planetary gear mounting and fixing shafts, and the power input planetary gear mounting and fixing shaft, the end of which is close to the bottom surface, is a large shaft body for limiting the power input planetary gear, the large shaft body is connected to the mounting shaft body, and a snap ring groove is provided at the end of the mounting shaft body for limiting the power The output planetary gear has a plurality of power output planetary gear mounting and fixing shafts on the other bottom surface, which are consistent with the structure of the power input planetary gear mounting and fixing shaft; the power input planetary gear is a multi-layer gear, the small tooth layer of the power input planetary gear engages with the gear ring, and the large tooth layer engages with the sun gear, and is installed on the power input planetary mounting shaft body on the dual power planetary gear frame, the power output planetary gear is a single-layer gear, which not only engages with the power input gear of the power output sun gear, but also engages with the primary gear ring, and the dual power planetary gear frame is connected to the power output sun gear and the intermediate sun gear with a bearing.

[0018] The intermediate sun gear is not only between the first-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly and the second-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly, but also simultaneously engages with the power output planetary gear of the first-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly and the large tooth layer of the power input gear of the second-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly.

[0019] The intermediate sun gear assembly includes an intermediate sun gear and two bearings; the intermediate sun gear includes a transmission gear, a large shaft, and a bearing mounting shaft. The two bottom surfaces of the transmission gear are provided with a large shaft and a bearing mounting shaft in sequence. The bearing mounting shaft at one end of the transmission gear is installed with a bearing inner ring, and the outer ring of this bearing is installed in the bearing hole of the first-stage dual-power planetary gear frame; the bearing mounting shaft at the other end has a bearing inner ring, and the outer ring of this bearing is installed in the bearing hole of the second-stage dual-power planetary gear frame.

[0020] The structure of the two-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly is consistent with that of the one-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly. The large tooth layer of the power input planetary gear engages with the intermediate sun gear, and the small tooth layer engages with the secondary ring gear. The power output planetary gear not only engages with the power input gear of the power output sun gear, but also engages with the secondary ring gear. It is connected to the intermediate sun gear and the power output sun gear by bearings.

[0021] The gear ring assembly body comprises: a primary gear ring, a secondary gear ring bolt, and they are installed and fixed together in sequence with bolts.

[0022] The structure of the primary gear ring is consistent with that of the secondary gear ring, and is provided with a positioning groove, a bolt hole, an inner gear ring, and a planetary gear accommodating hole. The diameter of the inner gear ring is smaller than the diameter of the planetary gear accommodating hole. The teeth of the inner gear ring are helical teeth, and they engage with the small tooth layer of the power input planetary gear on the dual power planetary gear carrier, and also engage with the teeth of the power output planetary gear.

[0023] The power output sun gear assembly body includes a power output sun gear and a bearing. The power output sun gear is fixed to the power output sun gear fixed end cover with a bearing. The power output sun gear body includes a power input gear, a large shaft body, a bearing mounting shaft body, and a power output shaft. A bottom surface of the power input gear is sequentially provided with a large shaft body and a bearing mounting shaft body. The bearing mounting shaft body is installed with an inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is installed in the bearing hole of the secondary dual power planetary gear frame; the other bottom surface is sequentially provided with a large shaft body, a bearing mounting shaft body, and a power output shaft.

[0024] The power output sun gear fixed end cover is fixed to the corresponding position of the ring gear assembly by bolts.

[0025] The structure of the power output sun gear fixed end cover is consistent with that of the power input sun gear fixed end cover.

[0026] The gear ring assembly is a fixed part and cannot rotate.

[0027] To summarize, the power output gear of the power input sun gear assembly engages with the large tooth layer of the planetary gear on the first-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly, and the small tooth layer of the planetary gear engages with the first-stage ring gear. The power output planetary gear on the first-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly engages not only with the intermediate sun gear, but also with the first-stage ring gear; the intermediate sun gear engages not only with the power output planetary gear on the first-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly, but also with the large tooth layer of the power input planetary gear on the second-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly; the small tooth layer of the power input planetary gear on the second-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly engages with the second-stage ring gear, and the power output planetary gear engages not only with the second-stage ring gear, but also with the power input gear of the power output gear assembly.

[0028] The power is transmitted from the sun gear of the power input sun gear assembly to the power input planetary gear on the first-stage double power planetary gear carrier. The power input planetary gear then transmits the power to the planetary gear carrier. The power output planetary gear on the planetary gear carrier then transmits the power to the intermediate sun gear. The intermediate sun gear then transmits the power to the power input planetary gear on the second-stage double power planetary gear carrier. The power input planetary gear then transmits the power to the planetary gear carrier. The planetary gear carrier then transmits the power to the power output planetary gear. The power output planetary gear then transmits the power to the power output sun gear.

[0029] Power is input from one sun gear, passes through the planetary carrier assembly, and finally output from the other sun gear.

[0030] In order to more intuitively and conveniently calculate the size of power input and external power output, as well as the size of the speed of the power input part and the speed of the power output part, because it is a gear transmission, the power arm takes the original length minus twice the tooth depth as the power arm, and the tooth depth is unified as 0.3 cm.

[0031] Assuming that the radius of the power input gear of the power input sun gear assembly is 4 cm, the power arm is set to be consistent with the resistance arm of the power output sun gear, offsetting each other, the resistance arm is 4 cm, and the fulcrum is at the center of the sun gear; The radius of the large tooth layer of the power input planetary gear on the first-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly is 8 cm, and the radius of the small tooth layer is 2 cm, that is, the power arm is 8+2-0.6=9.4 cm, the resistance arm is 2 cm, and the fulcrum is at the position where the power input planetary gear contacts the first-stage ring gear; the radius of the power output planetary gear on the dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly is 5 cm, that is, the power arm is 5-0.6=4.4 cm, the resistance arm is 5+5=10 cm, and the fulcrum is at the position where the power output planetary gear contacts the first-stage ring gear; the distance from the center of the installation axis of the power input planetary gear on the dual-power planetary gear carrier to the center of the first-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier is 8+4=14 cm, and the distance from the center of the installation axis of the power output planetary gear on the dual-power planetary gear carrier to the center of the dual-power planetary gear carrier is 5+4=9 cm, that is, the power arm is 14 cm, the resistance arm is 9 cm, and the fulcrum is at the center of the dual-power planetary gear carrier; The radius of the middle sun gear is 4 cm, the power arm is 4-0.6=3.4 cm, the resistance arm is 4 cm, and the fulcrum is at the center of the middle sun gear; The radius of the large tooth layer of the power input planetary gear on the first-stage dual-power planetary gear carrier assembly is 8 cm, and the radius of the small tooth layer is 2 cm, that is, the power arm is 8+2-0.6=9.4 cm, the resistance arm is 2 cm, and the fulcrum is at the position where the power input planetary gear contacts the first-stage ring gear; The radius of the power output planetary gear on the secondary dual power planetary gear carrier assembly is 5 cm, that is, the power arm is 5-0.6=4.4 cm, the resistance arm is 5+5=10 cm, and the fulcrum is at the position where the power output planetary gear contacts the secondary gear ring; the distance from the center of the installation axis of the power input planetary gear on the dual power planetary gear carrier to the center of the dual power planetary gear carrier is 8+4=14 cm, and the distance from the center of the installation axis of the power output planetary gear on the dual power planetary gear carrier to the center of the dual power planetary gear carrier is 5+4=9 cm, that is, the power arm is 14 cm, the resistance arm is 9 cm, and the fulcrum is at the center of the dual power planetary gear carrier; The radius of the power input gear of the power output sun gear is 4 cm, that is, the power arm is 4-0.6=3.4 cm, and the resistance arm is consistent with the power arm of the sun gear, offsetting each other.

[0032] To sum up, the speed ratio of the power input sun gear and the dual power planetary gear carrier in the first-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly is (4+8+2+4)÷4=4.5, that is, the power input sun gear rotates 4.5 circles, and the dual power planetary gear carrier rotates one circle; the speed ratio of the dual power planetary gear carrier in the first-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly and the intermediate sun gear is (4+5+5+4)÷4=4.5, that is, the dual power planetary gear carrier rotates 1 circle, and the intermediate sun gear carrier rotates 4.5 circles; the speed ratio of the dual power planetary gear carrier in the second-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly and the intermediate sun gear is (4+8+2+4)÷4=4.5, that is, the intermediate sun gear rotates 4.5 circles, and the dual power planetary gear carrier rotates 1 circle; the speed ratio of the dual power planetary gear carrier in the second-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly and the power output sun gear is (4+5+5+4)÷4=4.5, that is, the dual power planetary gear carrier rotates 1 circle, and the power output sun gear carrier rotates 4.5 circles.

[0033] It can be seen from this that when the power input sun gear rotates 4.5 circles, the dual power planetary gear carrier of the first-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly rotates one circle, the intermediate sun gear rotates 4.5 circles, the dual power planetary gear carrier of the second-stage dual power planetary gear carrier assembly rotates one circle, and the power output sun gear rotates 4.5 circles, that is, the speed of the power output gear is not less than the speed of the sun gear.

[0034] Assuming that a power value of 100 is input to the power input sun gear, the power output from the power output sun gear is: 100÷4×9.4÷2×14÷9×4.4÷10×3.4÷4×9.4÷2×14÷9×4.4÷10×3.4=747.6700303 To sum up, it can be seen that a smaller power can output a huge power through the above-mentioned labor-saving planetary gear system, and the speed of the power input part can be equal to the speed of the power output part; it has the characteristics of strong practicality, high work efficiency and green environmental protection, and when the speed of the power input part is equal to the speed of the power output part, the power output is greater than the power input.

[0035] The important features of the above-mentioned labor-saving planetary gear train are: A relatively small power can output a huge power through the above-mentioned labor-saving planetary gear train.

[0036] The speed of the power output member may be no less than the speed of the power input member.

[0037] According to the two characteristics of the above-mentioned labor-saving planetary gear train, a power motor with relatively small power can be used to output extremely large power through the labor-saving planetary gear train without reducing the output speed.

[0038] The main body of the motor-driven power generation system includes a drive motor, a labor-saving planetary gear train, a generator, an electronic control component, a battery pack, and a cooling system; The driving motor is connected to the labor-saving planetary gear train to drive the sun gear to rotate; the labor-saving planetary gear train is not only connected to the driving motor, but also connected to the generator, and the power output gear of the labor-saving planetary gear train is connected to the generator to drive the generator to rotate; The electronic control component has a group of wires connected to the drive motor, a group of wires connected to the battery, a group of wires connected to the generator, a group of wires connected to the cooling system, and a group of wires connected to the power output drive motor.

[0039] The electric control component is also provided with a start switch and a power output drive motor speed control and a steering controller.

[0040] The electric control component is provided with the function of rectifying and stabilizing the current transmitted from the generator and then distributing it to various electronic components, and is also provided with a port for transmitting current to the outside.

[0041] The cooling system body includes a refrigerant compressor, a drive motor and an evaporator in a generator, an evaporator in an electronic control component, a condenser, a fan, and a temperature sensor.

[0042] The power motor, drive motor, generator and electronic control assembly are all provided with condensers.

[0043] According to the two characteristics of the above-mentioned labor-saving planetary gear system, a relatively small-power driving motor drives a relatively large-power generator through a labor-saving planetary gear system, and the electricity generated by the relatively large power is transmitted to the electronic control component, which rectifies and stabilizes the transmitted current, and then distributes it to various electronic components and external current transmission ports. The electronic control component also has the function of temporarily storing electrical energy; and the driving motor uses the electricity transmitted to the electronic control component by the battery only when it starts. After the driving motor is started, when the electronic control component detects that the generator has current transmitted, it will give priority to using the current transmitted by the generator to work, not only will the battery power no longer be used, but when the electronic control component detects that the battery power is reduced to a set value, it will charge the battery. power; when the battery is not used for a long time, the battery power is lost, or the battery is damaged, and the drive motor cannot be started normally, an external power supply can be connected to the corresponding port of the electronic control component to start the drive motor; after starting the drive motor, when the temperature sensor connected to the drive motor by the cooling system reaches a set value, or the temperature sensor connected to the generator reaches a set value, the temperature of the temperature sensor in the electronic control component reaches a set value, or the temperature of the temperature sensor in the power motor reaches a set value, the compressor is started to cool the drive motor or generator and the electronic control component, and the power output drive motor. The cooling system can also cool the drive motor or generator, the electronic control component and the power output drive motor separately.

[0044] The present invention has the characteristics of strong practicality, high working efficiency and green environmental protection. It not only does not have the limitation of limited power stored by batteries as power sources and the safety hazards of spontaneous combustion or explosion, but also does not have the disadvantages of using fuel engines to drive power generation in traditional power generation systems as power sources, which consumes fuel and also emits a large amount of exhaust gas to pollute the environment.

[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments for illustration, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A structure and operation mode of a comprehensive all-electric drive system, characterized in that: The main body includes a power output drive motor and a motor-driven power generation system; The power output drive motor mainly includes a power motor and a labor-saving planetary gear train; The power output end of the power motor is connected to a labor-saving planetary gear train, and the power motor outputs power through the labor-saving planetary gear train; The motor-driven power generation system mainly includes a drive motor, a labor-saving planetary gear train, a generator, an electronic control component, and a battery pack; The driving motor is connected to the labor-saving planetary gear train to drive the sun gear to rotate; the labor-saving planetary gear train is not only connected to the driving motor, but also connected to the generator, and the power output gear of the labor-saving planetary gear train is connected to the generator to drive the generator to rotate; The electronic control assembly has a group of wires connected to the drive motor, a group of wires connected to the battery, a group of wires connected to the generator, a group of wires connected to the cooling system, and a group of wires connected to the power output drive motor; The electronic control assembly is also provided with a start switch and a power output drive motor speed control and a steering controller; The electric control component is provided with the function of rectifying and stabilizing the current transmitted from the generator and then distributing it to various electronic components, and is also provided with a port for transmitting current to the outside; The cooling system body includes a refrigerant compressor, a drive motor and an evaporator in a generator, an evaporator in an electronic control component, a condenser, a fan, and a temperature sensor.

2. According to claim 1, a structure and operation mode of a comprehensive all-electric drive system, characterized in that: The power motor and the drive motor not only output power through the labor-saving planetary gear train, but also output extremely large power without reducing the output speed through the labor-saving planetary gear train.

3. According to claim 1, a structure and operation mode of a comprehensive all-electric drive system, characterized in that: When the drive motor or the power motor is working, the electricity generated by the motor-driven power generation system is preferentially used after being processed by the electronic control components.

4. According to claim 1, a structure and operation mode of a comprehensive all-electric drive system, characterized in that: The electronic control components have the function of temporarily storing electrical energy.

5. According to claim 1, a structure and operation mode of a comprehensive all-electric drive system, characterized in that: After starting the drive motor, when the temperature sensor connected to the drive motor reaches the set value, or the temperature sensor connected to the generator reaches the set value, and the temperature sensor in the electronic control component reaches the set value, the refrigerant compressor is started to cool the drive motor or generator and the electronic control component. The cooling system can also cool the drive motor or generator and the electronic control component separately.