Turnover device for wind driven generator rotor machining
By designing multi-angle flip and fixing components, the problem of limited angle adjustment range of the rotor machining device of the wind turbine is solved, and multi-angle flip and all-round machining of the workpiece are realized, which improves the flexibility and fixity of the processing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411279357.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing flip device for rotor processing of wind turbines is limited in the angle adjustment range, which affects the flexibility and quality stability of the processing process.
A flip device for rotor processing of wind turbine generators including fixed plates, flip mechanisms, shaking mechanisms and swing mechanisms is designed. Multi-angle clamping and flip of workpieces are realized through components such as moving rings, inclined rods, rotating columns and springs. Improved angle adjustment ability and fixity.
It realizes multi-angle flip and all-round processing of the workpiece, improves the flexibility and fixity of the processing process, and ensures smooth and stable quality of the rotor processing of wind turbines.
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Figure CN119141493A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of flipping processing, and in particular to a flipping device for processing a wind turbine rotor. Background Art
[0002] Wind turbine rotors are also constantly innovating and improving. In the future, wind turbine rotors will develop in the direction of being more efficient, more stable, and more maintainable. At the same time, with the continuous advancement of material science and manufacturing technology, the manufacturing cost of wind turbine rotors will continue to decrease, providing more powerful support for the popularization and promotion of wind power generation. Wind turbine rotors are one of the core components of wind power generation devices, and their structural design and performance have an important impact on the overall efficiency and operating stability of wind turbines. In the future, with the continuous advancement and innovation of technology, wind turbine rotors will develop in the direction of being more efficient, more stable, and more maintainable.
[0003] The patent application with application number CN201910838891.0 discloses a flipping device for processing a wind turbine rotor, including a crossbeam, two crossbeam hooks are fixed on the upper middle side of the crossbeam, a side cantilever is respectively sleeved on the beam body on both sides of the crossbeam, a through hole is opened in the side cantilever, and a roller is installed at the top of the through hole, a baffle seat is fixed to the outer end of the crossbeam, a push rod with a push plate is screwed in the baffle seat, the lower end of the side cantilever is rotationally restricted by a rotating shaft, and a clamping seat is fixed to the inner end of the rotating shaft.
[0004] The currently used flipping mechanisms generally face the problem of limited angle adjustment range during operation, which directly limits their flexibility when flipping wind turbine rotors. Due to the limitations of the deflection angle, it may have an adverse effect on delicate processing procedures. Therefore, improving the angle adjustment capability of the flipping mechanism is crucial to ensuring the smoothness of the wind turbine rotor processing process and the stability of quality. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a turning device for processing a wind turbine rotor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a turning device for processing a wind turbine rotor, comprising a fixing plate, the top and left sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to support rods, the left side of the support rod on the left side is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through the support rod on the left side, and further comprises:
[0007] A turning mechanism, the turning mechanism comprising a rectangular plate, the rectangular plate being rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor via a bearing, and the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate being fixedly connected to connecting plates;
[0008] A shaking mechanism, wherein the shaking mechanism comprises a curved plate, the bottom of the curved plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate located on the upper side, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the curved plate, an output end of the second motor passes through the curved plate, and a tilting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor;
[0009] The swing mechanism includes a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the side of the rotating column away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, and the top of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a base on both the left and right sides.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor output end close to the rectangular plate, a first sliding groove is provided on one side of the first sliding rod close to the upper connecting plate, and a movable ring is provided on the outer wall of the first sliding rod.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the movable ring is slidably connected to the wall of the first sliding groove, four groups of arc rods are arranged on the outer wall of the movable ring, the four groups of arc rods are rotatably connected to a clamp via a rotating shaft on the side away from the first motor, and the flipping mechanism is arranged in two groups, which are symmetrically arranged with the middle of the fixed plate as the center.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, four groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side of the tilting rod away from the second motor, and the sides of the four groups of connecting rods away from the curved plate are all fixedly connected to contact plates.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a positioning block is provided on the side of the two groups of contact plates away from the curved plate, and the front and back sides of the positioning block are rotatably connected to the first rotating plate through a rotating shaft, and a second sliding groove is provided on the side of the two groups of the first rotating plates close to each other.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the two groups of the second sliding groove walls are both provided with sliding blocks, the upper and lower ends of the sliding blocks are rotatably connected to the second rotating plates through the rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the second sliding grooves.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the two groups of bases are fixedly connected to a protective shell on one side away from the load-bearing plate, the two groups of protective shells are slidably connected to two groups of clamping plates on one side away from the load-bearing plate, the four groups of clamping plates are fixedly connected to moving blocks on the bottom, the inner walls of the four groups of moving blocks are provided with rollers, and the four groups of rollers are rotatably connected through rotating columns.
[0016] According to the above technical scheme, a groove is provided on the side of the rotating column of the four groups away from the rotating column, a protective shell is provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the two groups of protective shells, the side of the four groups of protective shells away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the top of the inner wall of the four groups of protective shells is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, the bottom of the four groups of second sliding rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell, the outer walls of the four groups of second sliding rods are respectively slidably connected with pressing plates, the two groups of pressing plates are fixedly connected with two groups of pressing blocks on the side close to the rotating column, the top of the inner wall of the four groups of protective shells is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom of the four groups of springs is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention provides a movable ring that can slide, so that when clamping a workpiece, different workpieces can be fixed at different positions by adjusting the moving distance of the movable ring, and different positions can be clamped to fix them.
[0019] 2. The present invention can swing the workpiece left and right by setting a tilting rod, so that when the workpiece is processed, the side of the workpiece can be in contact with the processing mechanism by swinging left and right, which greatly improves the rotation angle of the workpiece, so that different angles can be flipped during flipping, and the flipped workpiece can be processed at different angles.
[0020] 3. The present invention can be shaken by setting a rotating column to make it present different angles, and can also cooperate with a shaking mechanism. By first adjusting the angle of the main rotating column and then rotating it again by the shaking mechanism, the angle of the workpiece can be fine-tuned, thereby achieving a full range of flip angles for processing the workpiece.
[0021] 4. The present invention can arrange a spring so that after the pressing plate is pressed, when the lower pressing block is stuck in the groove, the spring loses its driving force and rebounds, and pushes the pressing plate to continue pressing. In this way, the lower pressing plate can be further fixed, so that the roller cannot move again after completing the movement, thereby improving the fixation of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sliding rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the card board of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective shell of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, fixed plate; 2, support rod; 3, first motor 3; 4, flip mechanism; 401, rectangular plate; 402, connecting plate; 403, arc rod; 404, first sliding rod; 405, first sliding groove; 406, clamp; 407, moving ring; 5, shaking mechanism; 501, second motor; 502, curved plate; 503, tilting rod; 504, connecting rod; 505, contact plate; 506, positioning block; 507, first rotating Plate; 508, second rotating plate; 509, second sliding groove; 510, sliding block; 6, rocking mechanism; 601, bottom plate; 602, rotating column; 603, load-bearing plate; 604, base; 605, card plate; 606, protective shell; 607, protective shell; 608, second sliding rod; 609, spring; 610, moving block; 611, pressing plate; 612, pressing block; 613, roller; 614, rotating column; 615, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0034] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Example 1: See Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a turning device for processing a wind turbine rotor, comprising a fixing plate 1, the top and left sides of the fixing plate 1 are fixedly connected to support rods 2, the left side of the left support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a first motor 3, the output end of the first motor 3 passes through the left support rod 2, and further comprises:
[0037] The flip mechanism 4 includes a rectangular plate 401, which is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor 3 through a bearing, and the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate 401 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 402, and the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod 404 on a side close to the rectangular plate 401, and a first sliding groove 405 is provided on the side of the first sliding rod 404 close to the connecting plate 402 located on the upper side, and a moving ring 407 is provided on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 404, and the moving ring 407 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the first sliding groove 405, and is provided The movable ring 407 is provided with an adjustable distance. By adjusting the distance, the movable ring 407 can be suitable for clamping and flipping more processing workpieces. Four groups of arc rods 403 are provided on the outer wall of the movable ring 407. The four groups of arc rods 403 are rotatably connected to the clamp 406 through the rotating shaft on the side away from the first motor 3. By providing four groups of arc rods 403, the workpiece can be fully clamped when entering the site. When the workpiece is flipped, the multi-position clamping can also prevent the workpiece from sliding. The flipping mechanism 4 is provided with two groups, and they are symmetrically arranged with the middle of the fixed plate 1 as the center.
[0038] The working principle of this embodiment is: when the workpiece needs to be processed, the workpiece is first placed on the load-bearing plate 603. At this time, the staff slides the movable ring 407 on the first sliding groove 405 to make the staff adjust it to the appropriate position. At this time, the staff rotates the clamp 406 to clamp it, and then the movable ring 407 slides again to lift the workpiece, so as to process the workpiece. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the first motor 3 is started to work, and the first sliding rod 404 is driven to rotate by the first motor 3. However, the rectangular plate 401 is connected to the output end of the first motor 3 by a bearing, so the rectangular plate 401 will not rotate, so that the first sliding rod 404 is driven by the first motor 3 to rotate, thereby completing the flipping of the workpiece.
[0039] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 7 On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shaking mechanism 5, the shaking mechanism 5 includes a curved plate 502, the bottom of the curved plate 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 402 located on the upper side, the middle end of the top of the curved plate 502 is fixedly connected to a second motor 501, the output end of the second motor 501 passes through the curved plate 502, and the output end of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected to a tilting rod 503. By setting the tilting rod 503, the workpiece can be rotated at a side angle, so that the workpiece can be clamped at different angles and flipped, so that multiple surfaces can be processed when processing the workpiece, thereby improving the diversification of the processing angle of the workpiece. The tilting rod 503 Four groups of connecting rods 504 are fixedly connected to the side away from the second motor 501, and the four groups of connecting rods 504 are fixedly connected to the side away from the curved plate 502. Positioning blocks 506 are provided on the side of the two groups of contact plates 505 away from the curved plate 502. The front and back sides of the positioning blocks 506 are rotatably connected to the first rotating plates 507 through a rotating shaft. Second sliding grooves 509 are provided on the sides where the two groups of first rotating plates 507 are close to each other. Sliding blocks 510 are provided on the groove walls of the two groups of second sliding grooves 509. The upper and lower ends of the sliding blocks 510 are rotatably connected to the second rotating plates 508 through a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the sliding blocks 510 are respectively slidably connected to the second sliding grooves 509.
[0040] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the workpiece is placed on the weighing plate 603, the sliding block 510 slides in the second sliding groove 509, and the first rotating plate 507 can also be rotated angularly. The angle adjustment can achieve a wider clamping, so that the sliding block 510 slides to the side of the second sliding groove 509 away from the positioning block 506. At this time, the sliding block 510 leaks out, resulting in the second rotating plate 508 being rotated to fit with the workpiece, thereby completing the clamping of the workpiece. When the workpiece needs to be deflected at an angle, the second motor 501 is started and rotated intensively, and the second motor 501 drives the tilting rod 503 to rotate, and the tilting rod 503 drives the connecting rod 504 to rotate, resulting in the connecting rod 504 driving the contact plate 505 to deflect when rotating, and the positioning block 506 is driven to rotate by the contact plate 505 to complete the angular displacement of the workpiece.
[0041] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 8-Figure 10 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: a swing mechanism 6, the swing mechanism 6 includes a bottom plate 601, the bottom of the bottom plate 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 601 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 602, the side of the rotating column 602 away from the bottom plate 601 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate 603, the top of the load-bearing plate 603 is fixedly connected to a base 604 on both sides, and the two groups of bases 604 are fixedly connected to the side away from the load-bearing plate 603. The protective shell 606, the two sets of protective shells 606 are slidably connected to the side away from the load-bearing plate 603 with two sets of card plates 605, the bottoms of the four sets of card plates 605 are fixedly connected to the moving blocks 610, the inner walls of the four sets of moving blocks 610 are provided with rollers 613, the four sets of rollers 613 are rotatably connected through rotating columns 614, the four sets of rotating columns 614 are provided with grooves 615 on the side away from the rotating column 602, the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two sets of protective shells 606 are provided with protective shells 607, and the four sets of protective shells 607 are provided. The sides away from the moving block 610 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 606, the top of the inner wall of the four groups of protective shells 607 are fixedly connected to the second sliding rods 608, the bottoms of the four groups of second sliding rods 608 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell 607, the outer walls of the four groups of second sliding rods 608 are slidably connected to the pressing plates 611, the sides of the two groups of pressing plates 611 close to the rotating column 614 are fixedly connected to the two groups of pressing blocks 612, and the tops of the inner walls of the four groups of protective shells 607 are fixedly connected to the springs. 609. By setting the spring 609, the pressing plate 611 can be pushed, so that under the push of the spring 609, the pressing plate 611 will generate a pushing force on the lower pressing block 612, so that the lower pressing block 612 will always fit with the groove 615, to avoid the lower pressing block 612 moving out of the groove 615 when clamping the workpiece, causing the clamping plate 605 to no longer clamp the workpiece, causing the workpiece to fall off. The bottom of the four groups of springs 609 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 611.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the workpiece is placed on the weighing plate 603, the staff moves the card plate 605, and the card plate 605 is subjected to a thrust, thereby driving the moving block 610 to move, and then the moving block 610 drives the roller 613 to roll, so that the roller 613 rolls and drives the rotating column 614 to rotate synchronously. When the card plate 605 fits the workpiece, the staff presses the pressing plate 611, causing the pressing plate 611 to move downward and drive the pressing block 612 to move downward, causing the pressing block 612 to be stuck in the groove 615. At this time, the card plate 605 is also slightly moved, so that the roller 613 A small angle offset occurs, causing the lower pressure block 612 to be further fixed to the inner wall of the groove 615. At this time, the spring 609 loses its driving force, causing the spring 609 to rebound and push the pressing plate 611 to press down, so that the lower pressure block 612 is further fixed. When it is necessary to flip, the rotating column 602 is directly rotated. At this time, the workpiece will be offset and hit the clamping plate 605, resulting in an angular rotation, thereby flipping, so that the workpiece pushes the clamping plate 605 to move. When completed, the spring 609 will push the pressing plate 611, causing the lower pressure block 612 to fit with the groove 615, so that the workpiece can be clamped again.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor, comprising a fixing plate (1), wherein the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to support rods (2) on both the left and right sides of the top, a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support rod (2) on the left side, and an output end of the first motor (3) passes through the support rod (2) on the left side, characterized in that: Also includes: A turning mechanism (4), the turning mechanism (4) comprising a rectangular plate (401), the rectangular plate (401) being rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor (3) via a bearing, and the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate (401) being fixedly connected to connecting plates (402); A shaking mechanism (5), the shaking mechanism (5) comprising a curved plate (502), the bottom of the curved plate (502) being fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate (402) located on the upper side, a second motor (501) being fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the curved plate (502), an output end of the second motor (501) passing through the curved plate (502), and a tilting rod (503) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (501); A swing mechanism (6), the swing mechanism (6) comprising a bottom plate (601), the bottom of the bottom plate (601) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (601) being fixedly connected to a rotating column (602), the side of the rotating column (602) away from the bottom plate (601) being fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate (603), and the top of the load-bearing plate (603) being fixedly connected to bases (604) on both left and right sides.
2. A turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding rod (404) is fixedly connected to a side of the output end of the first motor (3) close to the rectangular plate (401), a first sliding groove (405) is provided on a side of the first sliding rod (404) close to the connecting plate (402) located on the upper side, and a moving ring (407) is provided on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (404).
3. The turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable ring (407) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the first sliding groove (405), and the outer wall of the movable ring (407) is provided with four groups of arc rods (403). The four groups of arc rods (403) are rotatably connected to the clamps (406) via the rotating shaft on the side away from the first motor (3). The flip mechanism (4) is provided with two groups, and both are symmetrically arranged with the middle part of the fixed plate (1) as the center.
4. The turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of connecting rods (504) are fixedly connected to the side of the tilting rod (503) away from the second motor (501), and the sides of the four groups of connecting rods (504) away from the curved plate (502) are all fixedly connected to contact plates (505).
5. The turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (506) is provided on one side of the two groups of contact plates (505) away from the curved plate (502); both front and back sides of the positioning block (506) are rotatably connected to a first rotating plate (507) via a rotating shaft; and a second sliding groove (509) is provided on one side of the two groups of the first rotating plates (507) that are close to each other.
6. The turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove walls of the two groups of the second sliding grooves (509) are both provided with sliding blocks (510), and the upper and lower ends of the sliding blocks (510) are rotatably connected to the second rotating plate (508) through a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the sliding blocks (510) are respectively slidably connected to the second sliding grooves (509).
7. The turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of bases (604) are fixedly connected to a protective shell (606) on one side away from the load-bearing plate (603); the two groups of protective shells (606) are slidably connected to two groups of clamping plates (605) on one side away from the load-bearing plate (603); the bottoms of the four groups of clamping plates (605) are fixedly connected to moving blocks (610); the inner walls of the four groups of moving blocks (610) are provided with rollers (613); and the four groups of rollers (613) are rotatably connected via rotating columns (614).
8. The turning device for machining a wind turbine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four groups of rotating columns (614) are provided with grooves (615) on one side away from the rotating column (602), and the two groups of protective shells (606) are provided with protective shells (607) on both sides of the inner wall. The four groups of protective shells (607) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (606) on one side away from the moving block (610), and the top of the inner wall of the four groups of protective shells (607) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod (608). ) bottoms are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (607), the outer walls of the four groups of the second sliding rods (608) are slidably connected to a pressing plate (611), and the two groups of pressing plates (611) are fixedly connected to two groups of lower pressing blocks (612) on one side close to the rotating column (614), and the tops of the inner walls of the four groups of the protective shells (607) are fixedly connected to springs (609), and the bottoms of the four groups of springs (609) are fixedly connected to the tops of the pressing plates (611).
