Aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling and construction method

By using fastening clamping components and structures such as spiral rods and rack rods in the curved curtain wall system, the problem of poor stability of the curved curtain wall system is solved, firm fixing and convenient replacement of the glass plate is achieved, and the safety of the system is improved and maintenance efficiency.

CN119145560APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHENZHEN WEIYE DECORATION GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411521737.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Curved curtain wall systems are prone to damage to glass plates during installation and transportation, and the lack of effective supporting components makes them less stable than flat curtain wall systems.

Method used

A curved surface-based aluminum plate streamer curtain wall system is designed, and the glass plate is fixed to the base with a fastening clamping assembly and reinforcement is provided through a combined structure of spiral rod, rack rod and sliding rod to ensure stable fixation of the glass plate. and convenient disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of the curved curtain wall system, avoids the retraction problems caused by wrong operations during installation and use of glass plates, facilitates the replacement and maintenance of glass plates, and reduces maintenance costs and time.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling and a construction method, and belongs to the technical field of curtain wall systems. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system comprises fixing rods, the upper ends and the lower ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the fixing rods correspondingly, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between two bases, and fastening clamping assemblies are arranged in the bases; by adopting the fastening clamping assembly, due to meshing of a conical block and a rack rod, a pushing block cannot slide backwards, namely, a threaded sleeve is also fixed to a screw rod, and at the moment, the base is reinforced from the middle section through connection of the screw rod and the rack rod, so that the base can be more stable; meanwhile, the glass plate is further clamped and fixed through the sliding rod, so that the glass plate can be firmly fixed to the base, and after the glass plate is fixed, the limiting rod can be relatively fixed to the upper portion of the base under the action of extrusion force, so that the limiting rod cannot retract into the base under the action of a small amount of external force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall systems, and in particular to an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall is the exterior wall of a building. It does not bear weight and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called a "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and a supporting structure system. It has a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or a certain deformation ability of itself. It is an exterior protective structure or decorative structure of the building that does not bear the effect of the main structure. In order to improve the transparency of the field of vision, glass panels are often installed in the curtain wall. At the same time, in order to pursue beauty and artistic modeling, the existing curtain walls are diverse in form, with different shapes and curved surfaces.

[0003] The building curtain wall is generally divided into two parts, namely the alloy outer frame of the curtain wall and the glass panel for widening the field of vision. Generally, during installation, the glass panel needs to be connected to the outer frame first, and then the outer frame is installed on the building. However, for the curtain wall caused by the curved surface, the glass panel inside is also curved. If the glass panel is installed inside the outer frame first, and then transported to the construction site to install the outer frame, the curved glass panel installed inside the outer frame is prone to breakage during transportation. The curved glass panel needs to be transported to the construction site with the outer frame separately and then installed. The curved outer frame is different from the flat outer frame after installation, and the force is not uniform as the flat frame. The existing curtain wall outer frame lacks support components for reinforcement. Generally, the outer frame and glass are directly assembled on the building. The flat curtain wall is stable enough in this installation effect. However, when the curtain wall caused by the curved surface is installed in the same way as the flat curtain wall, its support stability is not as good as the flat curtain wall. Additional support components are required to reinforce the curved curtain wall.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling and a construction method to solve the problem that the above-mentioned curved surface modeling curtain wall system is not as stable as the flat surface modeling curtain wall system. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling and a construction method to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling, comprising a fixing rod, the upper and lower ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected with fixing rods, a support rod is fixedly connected between the two bases, and a fastening and clamping assembly is arranged inside the base, and the fastening and clamping assembly is used to fix the glass plate inside the bay window and reinforce the base.

[0007] The top of the conical block is provided with a shifting block, and the top of the shifting block is provided with a shifting block for returning it to its original position.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the base is slidably connected to a limit rod, the inside of the base is fixedly connected to an alignment shaft, the limit rod is slidably sleeved on the outside of the alignment shaft, and the alignment shaft is sleeved with a first spring for resetting the limit rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a bottom plate for sealing is embedded in the top of the base through bolts, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is in the same horizontal plane as the plane where the upper end surface of the base is located.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of fixing lock buckles distributed in a ring shape are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the fixing rod is connected to the wall bolts through the fixing lock buckles.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, sealing strips for sealingly connecting with the glass plate are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding rod and the limiting rod respectively.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the support rod and the side walls of the fixed rod are respectively fixedly connected with sealing plates, and a sealing pad plate made of silicone material is fixedly connected to the sealing plates.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a method for constructing an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall based on curved surface modeling comprises the following steps:

[0014] Step 1: Place the two base plates on the windowsill where they need to be installed, and fix the bases on the wall after determining the installation position;

[0015] Step 2: Install the glass plate on both sides of the fixing rod and fix the glass plate on the base by tightening the clamping assembly;

[0016] Step 3: After installation, if the glass is accidentally broken during use, you can remove the glass from the base by loosening the fastening clamping assembly and replace the glass.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention adopts a fastening and clamping assembly, and when the glass plate is installed, the limit rod that slides up and down replaces the ordinary bolt fixing method, which can also be convenient for subsequent disassembly. At the same time, when the sliding rod is pushed by the sleeve to squeeze the glass plate, the glass plate will also squeeze the limit rod, so that after the glass plate is fixed, the limit rod can also be relatively fixed above the base due to the extrusion force, so that the limit rod will not retract into the inside of the base under the action of a small amount of external force, thereby improving safety and preventing the limit rod from accidentally retracting into the inside of the base under incorrect operation, resulting in unstable glass plate fixing effect. Due to the meshing of the conical block and the rack rod, the pushing block cannot slide backward, that is, the threaded sleeve is also fixed on the spiral rod. At this time, the base is reinforced from the middle section by the connection of the spiral rod and the rack rod, so that the base can be more stable. At the same time, the glass plate is further clamped and fixed by the sliding rod, so that the glass plate can also be firmly fixed on the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure (with the bottom plate hidden);

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the base;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure (a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push block);

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the base (hidden threaded sleeve and push block);

[0026] Figure 8 The figure is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Fixed rod; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Limit rod; 8. Fixed lock; 9. Sleeve; 10. Fixed shaft; 11. Docking block; 12. Screw rod; 13. Threaded sleeve; 14. Push block; 15. Rack rod; 16. Alignment shaft; 17. First spring; 18. Shift block; 19. Conical block; 20. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling, comprising a fixing rod 3, the upper and lower ends of the fixing rod 3 are respectively fixedly connected with fixing rods 3, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected between the two bases 1, and a fastening clamping component is arranged inside the base 1, and the fastening clamping component is used to fix the glass plate inside the bay window and reinforce the base 1;

[0030] When the above scheme is put into actual use, the two bottom plate bases 1 are placed at the window sill position where they need to be installed. After determining the installation position, the base 1 is fixed to the wall, and the glass plates are installed on both sides of the fixing rods 3. The glass plates are fixed to the base 1 by fastening and clamping components. The purpose of this is to fix the glass plates by fastening and clamping components so that the glass plates can be fixed on the base 1. While fixing, the base 1 can also be effectively reinforced, so that the supporting force of the base 1 is better and the stability of the base 1 is improved. After the installation is completed, if the glass is accidentally broken during use, the fastening and clamping components can be loosened to remove the glass from the base 1 and replace it again, which can effectively improve the subsequent maintenance cost of the curtain wall and save a lot of time and money.

[0031] As a further solution of the present invention, the fastening and clamping assembly includes a spiral rod 12, the spiral rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the inner wall of the base 1 opposite to the spiral rod 12 is fixedly connected to a rack rod 15, the spiral rod 12 is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve 13, the front end of the threaded sleeve 13 is rotatably connected to a push block 14, one end of the push block 14 is provided with a slide groove, the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected to a conical block 19, the conical block 19 is fixedly connected to a second spring 20 for its reset, the top of the conical block 19 is fixedly connected to the second spring 20, the top of the push block 14 is provided with a shift block 18, the top of the shift block 18 slides through the push block The movable block 14 is arranged above the pushing block 14, the top of the base 1 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 6, the inner wall of the sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 9, the inner wall of the base 1 opposite to the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 10, one end of the sleeve 9 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 10, one end of the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a docking block 11, the side wall of the docking block 11 is an inclined surface that can completely fit with the side wall of the pushing block 14, the top of the base 1 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 7, the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an alignment shaft 16, the limiting rod 7 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the alignment shaft 16, and the alignment shaft 16 is sleeved with a first spring 17 for resetting the limiting rod 7;

[0032] When the above scheme is put into practical use, after the base 1 is installed on the window, the glass plate is installed on the base 1, and the limiting rod 7 is first pressed downward so that the limiting rod 7 compresses the first spring 17 and retracts into the base 1. When the limiting rod 7 is completely retracted into the base 1, the glass plate is slid along the upper end surface of the limiting rod 7 to a position in contact with the sliding rod 6, and then the limiting rod 7 is released. Under the elastic force of the first spring 17, the limiting rod 7 is driven to reset upward, so that the limiting rod 7 blocks the glass plate from one end, so that the glass plate cannot be moved. The threaded sleeve 13 is rotated back and forth, so that the threaded sleeve 13 slides along the spiral rod 12, and the pushing block 14 is pushed to slide along the rack rod 15. The tapered block 19 inside the pushing block 14 meshes with the rack rod 15 and compresses the second spring 20 to slide. When the pushing block 14 slides to contact the docking block 11, the pushing block 14 continues to slide and pushes the docking block 11 to slide. The docking block 11 drives the sleeve 9 to slide, and the sleeve 9 pushes the sliding rod 6 to slide, thereby pushing the glass plate to slide through the sliding rod 6 until the sliding rod 6 and the limit rod 7 are released. The glass plates are clamped and fixed at both ends until the threaded sleeve 13 is rotated to a position where it cannot slide further. The advantage of this is that when installing the glass plate, the limit rod 7 that slides up and down replaces the ordinary bolt fixing method, which can also be easily disassembled later. At the same time, when the sliding rod 6 is pushed by the sleeve 9 to squeeze the glass plate, the glass plate will also squeeze the limit rod 7, so that after the glass plate is fixed, the limit rod 7 can also be relatively fixed above the base 1 due to the extrusion force, so that the limit rod 7 will not retract to the bottom under the action of a small amount of external force. The inside of the base 1 improves safety and prevents the limit rod 7 from accidentally retracting into the inside of the base 1 due to incorrect operation, resulting in unstable glass plate fixing effect. At this time, due to the engagement of the tapered block 19 and the rack rod 15, the push block 14 cannot slide backward, that is, the threaded sleeve 13 is also fixed on the spiral rod 12. At this time, the base 1 is reinforced from the middle section through the connection of the spiral rod 12 and the rack rod 15, so that the base 1 can be more stable. At the same time, the glass plate is further clamped and fixed by the sliding rod 6, so that the glass plate can also be firmly fixed on the base 1.

[0033] As a further solution of the present invention, a bottom plate 5 for sealing is embedded in the top of the base 1 through bolts, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate 5 is in the same horizontal plane as the plane where the upper end surface of the base 1 is located;

[0034] When the above scheme is put into actual use, the fastening and clamping components inside the base 1 are sealed by the bottom plate 5 to prevent other people from accidentally touching them during use, which may cause the fastening effect on the base 1 and the glass plate to loosen. At the same time, it can also prevent the fastening and clamping components from being corroded by the external environment, effectively extending the service life.

[0035] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of fixing lock buckles 8 distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and the fixing rod 3 is connected to the wall bolts through the fixing lock buckles 8;

[0036] When the above solution is put into actual use, when installing the base 1, by inserting bolts into the fixing lock buckle 8 and fixing the bolts to the inside of the wall, the base 1 can be fixedly installed on the window sill.

[0037] As a further solution of the present invention, the side walls of the sliding rod 6 and the limiting rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected with sealing strips for sealingly connecting with the glass plate;

[0038] When the above solution is put into practical use, the sealing effect is further improved by the sealing rubber strip, and the pressing force of the sliding rod 6 and the limiting rod 7 on the glass plate is also buffered, thereby reducing the pressure on the surface of the glass plate.

[0039] As a further solution of the present invention, the side walls of the support rod 2 and the fixing rod 3 are respectively fixedly connected with a sealing plate 4, and a sealing pad made of silicone material is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 4;

[0040] When the above solution is put into practical use, the glass plate is sealed from the side by the sealing pad, so that the glass plate is installed inside the base 1 to ensure the airtight effect of the curtain wall.

[0041] As a further solution of the present invention, a method for constructing an aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall based on curved surface modeling comprises the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Place the two base plates 1 at the windowsill where they need to be installed, and fix the bases 1 on the wall after determining the installation position;

[0043] Step 2: Install the glass plate on both sides of the fixing rod 3, and fix the glass plate on the base 1 by tightening the clamping assembly;

[0044] Step 3: After installation, if the glass is accidentally broken during use, you can remove the glass from the base 1 by loosening the fastening clamping assembly and replace the glass.

[0045] Working principle: After the base 1 is installed on the window, the glass plate is installed on the base 1. First, the limiting rod 7 is pressed downward to make the limiting rod 7 compress the first spring 17 and retract into the base 1. When the limiting rod 7 is completely retracted into the base 1, the glass plate is slid along the upper end surface of the limiting rod 7 to a position in contact with the sliding rod 6. Then, the limiting rod 7 is released, and the limiting rod 7 is driven to reset upward under the elastic force of the first spring 17, so that the limiting rod 7 blocks the glass plate from one end, so that the glass plate cannot return. The threaded sleeve 13 is rotated spirally to make the threaded sleeve 13 slide along the spiral rod 12, pushing the pushing block 14 to slide along the rack rod 15, and the tapered block 19 inside the pushing block 14 will mesh with the rack rod 15 and compress the second spring 20 to slide. When the pushing block 14 slides to contact the docking block 11, the pushing block 14 continues to slide and pushes the docking block 11 to slide, and the docking block 11 drives the sleeve 9 to slide, and the sleeve 9 pushes the sliding rod 6 to slide, thereby pushing the glass plate to slide through the sliding rod 6 until the sliding rod 6 , the limit rod 7 clamps and fixes the glass plate from both ends, and it is determined that the threaded sleeve 13 is rotated to a position where it cannot slide further. At this time, due to the meshing of the tapered block 19 and the rack rod 15, the push block 14 cannot slide backward, that is, the threaded sleeve 13 is also fixed on the spiral rod 12. At this time, the base 1 is reinforced from the middle section through the connection of the spiral rod 12 and the rack rod 15, so that the base 1 can be more stable. At the same time, the glass plate is further clamped and fixed by the sliding rod 6, so that the glass plate can also be firmly fixed. On the base 1, when the glass plate is broken and needs to be replaced, the bottom plate 5 is removed from the base 1, and the dial block 18 is driven to compress the second spring 20 to slide, so that the tapered block 19 is disengaged from the rack rod 15, and then the threaded sleeve 13 can be rotated to drive the push block 14 to slide, so that the push block 14 is disengaged from the docking block 11, and the sleeve 9 can be pulled to drive the sliding rod 6 to slide, so that the sliding rod 6 is disengaged from the squeezing of the glass plate, and the broken glass plate can be installed, removed and replaced.

Claims

1. An aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling, comprising a fixing rod (3), wherein the upper and lower ends of the fixing rod (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rod (3), and a support rod (2) is fixedly connected between the two bases (1), characterized in that: A fastening and clamping assembly is arranged inside the base (1), and the fastening and clamping assembly is used to fix the glass plate inside the bay window and reinforce the base (1).

2. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fastening and clamping assembly comprises a spiral rod (12), the spiral rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the inner wall of the base (1) opposite to the spiral rod (12) is fixedly connected to a rack rod (15), the spiral rod (12) is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve (13), the front end of the threaded sleeve (13) is rotatably connected to a push block (14), one end of the push block (14) is provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a conical block (19), the conical block (19) is fixedly connected to a second spring (20) for resetting the conical block (19), and the top end of the conical block (19) is fixedly connected to the second spring (20) ), a shift block (18) is provided at the top of the pushing block (14), the top of the shift block (18) slides through the pushing block (14) and is arranged above the pushing block (14), the top of the base (1) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (6), a sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod (6), a fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1) opposite to the sleeve (9), one end of the sleeve (9) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (10), one end of the sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a docking block (11), and the side wall of the docking block (11) is an inclined surface that can be completely fitted with the side wall of the pushing block (14).

3. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling according to claim 2 is characterized by: The top of the base (1) is slidably connected to a limit rod (7), the interior of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an alignment shaft (16), the limit rod (7) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the alignment shaft (16), and the alignment shaft (16) is sleeved with a first spring (17) for resetting the limit rod (7).

4. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling according to claim 2 is characterized by: A bottom plate (5) for sealing is embedded in the top of the base (1) via bolts, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (5) is in the same horizontal plane as the plane where the upper end surface of the base (1) is located.

5. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of fixing lock buckles (8) distributed in a ring shape are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and the fixing rod (3) is connected to the wall bolts via the fixing lock buckles (8).

6. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling according to claim 3 is characterized by: The side walls of the sliding rod (6) and the limiting rod (7) are respectively fixedly connected with sealing strips for sealingly connecting with the glass plate.

7. The aluminum plate ribbon curtain wall system based on curved surface modeling according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side walls of the support rod (2) and the fixing rod (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a sealing plate (4), and a sealing pad plate made of a silicone material is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (4).

8. A method for constructing an aluminum ribbon curtain wall based on curved surface modeling, applicable to any of the aluminum ribbon curtain wall systems based on curved surface modeling described in claims 1-7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Place two base plates (1) at the window sill where they need to be installed, and after determining the installation position, fix the base (1) on the wall; Step 2: Install the glass plate on both sides of the fixing rod (3), and fix the glass plate on the base (1) by tightening the clamping assembly; Step 3: After installation, if the glass is accidentally broken during use, the glass can be removed from the base (1) by loosening the fastening clamping assembly and replaced with a new one.