Energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism and use method thereof
By designing heat dissipation, heat discharge and dust removal mechanisms in the server, and using air-conditioning cold air and electrostatic dust removal technologies, the problem of hot air affecting heat dissipation of adjacent servers in the prior art is solved, and the heat dissipation efficiency and component life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411172681.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing server cooling mechanism will affect the heat dissipation effect of adjacent servers, causing hot air to be sucked into adjacent servers, reducing the heat dissipation efficiency and component life.
An energy-saving server cooling system including a heat dissipation mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism and a dust removal mechanism was designed. Through the design of the intake pipe and exhaust pipe, combined with the cooling liquid circulation of the water tank and the pump, the air-conditioning cold air and electrostatic dust removal technology is used. Achieve effective emission and cooling of hot air.
It effectively reduces the impact of hot air on adjacent servers, improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces the attachment of dust to electronic components, and extends the service life of server components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119148829A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of server heat dissipation, and in particular to an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The new generation of information technology big data servers have high-speed CPU computing power, long-term reliable operation, powerful I / O external data throughput and better scalability. When the big data server is working, as the CPU continues to run, a lot of heat will be generated in the server. If the heat cannot be discharged in time, it will not only cause the server system to freeze, but also reduce the service life of internal components.
[0003] Existing servers are installed in batches in a computer room, and then an industrial air conditioner is installed in the computer room. The cold air blown by the air conditioner is used to dissipate heat for the server. The server itself does not have the ability to actively dissipate heat, or some servers are installed with rows of fans, and rotating fans are used to achieve air exchange inside and outside the server chassis. Because the servers are installed in the computer room in an array, the gaps between the servers are small, and the exhausted hot air will be drawn in by the fans in adjacent servers, thereby affecting the heat dissipation of adjacent servers. In view of this, an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism and a method of using the same are proposed, aiming to solve the problem that the existing heat dissipation mechanism will affect the heat dissipation of adjacent servers. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism and a method for using the same. By using the heat dissipation mechanism and the heat exhaust mechanism, the influence of the exhausted hot air on the heat dissipation of adjacent servers can be reduced.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
[0006] An energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism comprises a server, a heat dissipation mechanism, a heat exhaust mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. The server comprises a box body and a box door. The box door is installed on one side of the box body through a hinge. A first slot is provided on the side of the box door, and the first slot is close to the bottom of the box door. A second slot is provided on the top of the box body. The heat dissipation mechanism comprises an air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe is installed at the first slot. The heat exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is installed at the second slot.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation mechanism also includes a water tank, a pump, a first pipe, a second pipe, and a spiral pipe. The water tank is installed on one side of the box door and is located below the first slot. The pump is installed on the top of the water tank. The two ends of the first pipe are respectively connected to the output end of the pump and one end of the spiral pipe. The two ends of the second pipe are respectively connected to the top of the water tank and the other end of the spiral pipe. The spiral pipe is wrapped around the outside of the air intake pipe. A conduit is connected between the input end of the pump and the water tank. Coolant is provided inside the water tank.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a heat sink is embedded on the side of the water tank.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with a spiral protrusion.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first fixing ring is installed at the first slot, a surface of the first fixing ring is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, a first connecting ring is installed on the outer side of the intake pipe, a surface of the first connecting ring is provided with a plurality of first through holes, a first screw slides in the first through hole, and the first screw and the first threaded hole are threadedly engaged with each other.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second fixing ring is installed at the second groove, and a plurality of second threaded holes are provided on the surface of the second fixing ring. A second connecting ring is installed on the outer side of the exhaust pipe, and a plurality of second through holes are provided on the surface of the second connecting ring. A second screw slides in the second through hole, and the second screw is threadedly engaged with the second threaded hole.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the box door, and a plurality of third threaded holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate; a plurality of fixing plates are installed on one side of the water tank, and a third through hole is provided on the surface of the fixing plate; a third screw slides in the third through hole, and the third screw and the third threaded hole are threadedly engaged with each other.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal sleeve, which is threadedly engaged with one end of the air intake pipe, a cathode column and an anode plate are installed inside the dust removal sleeve, and an isolation net is installed at the free end of the dust removal sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are provided on the side of the box body, and filters are installed in the heat dissipation grooves.
[0015] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for using an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: Place the server in the computer room, install an air conditioner on the top of the computer room, install the dust removal mechanism at one end of the heat dissipation mechanism, and then install the heat dissipation mechanism in the first slot, and ensure that the dust removal mechanism is located inside the box, install the heat dissipation mechanism in the second slot, and the interval between adjacent boxes is 30-50cm. Install the processing components, storage components and other electronic components in the box and close the box door, and connect the anode plate to the ground and the cathode column to electricity;
[0017] Step 2: Start the air conditioner in the computer room to lower the temperature in the computer room until it exceeds the normal operating temperature of the server. The cold air blown by the air conditioner will sink to the bottom of the computer room. At this time, the high-temperature air generated by the server will be discharged from the exhaust pipe under the chimney effect, causing the air pressure in the box to drop. At this time, the sinking cold air will enter the box through the air intake pipe and the heat dissipation slot, thereby completing the cooling of the electronic components in the box, and the hot air discharged upward will contact the sinking cold air, thereby completing heat exchange with the cold air, so as to achieve the purpose of lowering the temperature of the discharged hot air;
[0018] Step 3: When the cold air passes between the anode plate and the cathode column, a high-voltage electrostatic field is formed between the grounded anode plate and the energized cathode column. The dust carried by the cold air will combine with the negative ions and discharge and deposit on the anode plate, thereby removing the dust in the cold air.
[0019] Step 4: Start the pump. The pump makes the coolant circulate among the guide tube, the first pipe, the spiral pipe, the second pipe, and the water tank. When the coolant flows in the spiral pipe, it exchanges heat with the cold air in the intake pipe, thereby further reducing the temperature of the cold air in the intake pipe.
[0020] Step 5: Regularly disassemble the heat dissipation mechanism, heat exhaust mechanism, and dust removal mechanism, and clean the intake and exhaust pipes and anode plates.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. Through the synchronous use of the heat dissipation mechanism and the heat exhaust mechanism, the hot air in the server can be discharged to the top of the server, and the cold air close to the ground can be drawn into the server, thereby completing the cooling of the server. At the same time, because the hot air is discharged to the top of the server, it can avoid the situation where the adjacent server draws the hot air into the server, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the server.
[0023] 2. By using the dust removal mechanism, the amount of dust carried by the cold air entering the server can be reduced, thereby reducing the amount of dust adhering to the electronic components in the server, thereby reducing the impact of dust adhesion on the heat dissipation of the electronic components.
[0024] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure B in the middle;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the C structure.
[0030] Figure numerals: 100, server; 1001, box body; 1002, box door; 1003, filter; 1004, fixing plate; 1005, first fixing ring; 1006, second fixing ring; 200, heat dissipation mechanism; 2001, air intake pipe; 2002, first connecting ring; 2003, first screw; 2004, water tank; 2005, heat sink; 2006, pump; 2007, first pipeline; 2008, second pipeline; 2009, spiral pipeline; 2010, fixing plate; 300, heat dissipation mechanism; 3001, exhaust pipe; 3002, second connecting ring; 3003, second screw; 3004, spiral protrusion; 400, dust removal mechanism; 4001, dust removal cover; 4002, anode plate; 4003, cathode column; 4004, isolation net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] Example 1, refer to the attached Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism includes a server 100, a heat dissipation mechanism 200, a heat dissipation mechanism 300, and a dust removal mechanism 400. The server 100 includes a box body 1001 and a box door 1002. The box door 1002 is installed on one side of the box body 1001 through a hinge. A first slot is opened on the side of the box door 1002, and the first slot is close to the bottom of the box door 1002. A second slot is opened on the top of the box body 1001. The heat dissipation mechanism 200 includes an air inlet pipe 2001, and the air inlet pipe 2001 is installed at the first slot. The heat dissipation mechanism 300 includes an exhaust pipe 3001, and the exhaust pipe 3001 is installed at the second slot.
[0033] An embodiment of the present invention further comprises a heat dissipation mechanism 200 which further comprises a water tank 2004, a pump 2006, a first pipe 2007, a second pipe 2008 and a spiral pipe 2009. The water tank 2004 is installed on one side of the box door 1002 and is located below the first slot. The pump 2006 is installed on the top of the water tank 2004. The two ends of the first pipe 2007 are respectively connected to the output end of the pump 2006 and one end of the spiral pipe 2009. The two ends of the second pipe 2008 are respectively connected to the top of the water tank 2004 and the other end of the spiral pipe 2009. The spiral pipe 2009 is wound around the outside of the air intake pipe 2001. A conduit is connected between the input end of the pump 2006 and the water tank 2004. The water tank 2004 is provided with a coolant inside.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, a heat sink 2005 is embedded on the side of the water tank 2004 .
[0035] Specifically, the heat sink 2005 and the water tank 2004 are connected by a sealant, and the heat sink 2005 is in contact with the coolant to cool the coolant.
[0036] According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 3001 is provided with a spiral protrusion 3004 .
[0037] Specifically, the spiral protrusion 3004 can increase the kinetic energy of the airflow, thereby increasing the airflow speed, thereby increasing the exhaust amount of hot air and the intake amount of cold air.
[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, a first fixing ring 1005 is installed at the first slot, a surface of the first fixing ring 1005 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, a first connecting ring 2002 is installed on the outer side of the intake pipe 2001, a surface of the first connecting ring 2002 is provided with a plurality of first through holes, a first screw 2003 slides in the first through hole, and the first screw 2003 is threadedly engaged with the first threaded hole.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, further, a second fixing ring 1006 is installed at the second groove, a surface of the second fixing ring 1006 is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes, a second connecting ring 3002 is installed on the outer side of the exhaust pipe 3001, a surface of the second connecting ring 3002 is provided with a plurality of second through holes, a second screw 3003 slides in the second through hole, and the second screw 3003 is threadedly engaged with the second threaded hole.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, a fixing plate 1004 is installed on one side of the box door 1002, and a plurality of third threaded holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate 1004, and a plurality of fixing plates 2010 are installed on one side of the water tank 2004, and a third through hole is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 2010, and a third screw slides in the third through hole, and the third screw and the third threaded hole are threadedly engaged with each other.
[0041] Specifically, this connection method can make the heat dissipation mechanism 200, the heat exhaust mechanism 300, and the dust removal mechanism 400 detachable, thereby facilitating the user to clean them.
[0042] According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the dust removal mechanism 400 includes a dust removal cover 4001, the dust removal cover 4001 is threadedly engaged with one end of the air inlet pipe 2001, a cathode column 4003 and an anode plate 4002 are installed inside the dust removal cover 4001, and an isolation net 4004 is installed at the free end of the dust removal cover 4001.
[0043] Specifically, the isolation net 4004 can allow cold air to circulate, while preventing the electrostatic field between the cathode column 4003 and the anode plate 4002 from affecting the operation of electronic components such as processing components and storage components.
[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, a plurality of heat dissipation slots are provided on the side of the box body 1001, and filters 1003 are installed in the heat dissipation slots.
[0045] Example 2, refer to the attached Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for using an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism, comprising the following steps:
[0046] Step 1: Place the server 100 in the machine room, install an air conditioner on the top of the machine room, install the dust removal mechanism 400 at one end of the heat dissipation mechanism 200, and then install the heat dissipation mechanism 200 in the first slot, and ensure that the dust removal mechanism 400 is located inside the box 1001, install the heat dissipation mechanism 300 in the second slot, and the interval between adjacent boxes 1001 is 30-50cm, install electronic components such as processing components and storage components in the box 1001 and close the box door 1002, and connect the anode plate 4002 to the ground and the cathode column 4003 to electricity;
[0047] Step 2: Start the air conditioner in the computer room to lower the temperature in the computer room until the temperature exceeds the normal operating temperature of the server. The cold air blown by the air conditioner will sink to the bottom of the computer room. At this time, the high-temperature air generated by the server will be discharged from the exhaust pipe 3001 under the chimney effect, causing the air pressure in the box 1001 to drop. At this time, the sinking cold air will enter the box 1001 from the air inlet pipe 2001 and the heat dissipation slot, thereby completing the cooling of the electronic components in the box 1001, and the hot air discharged upward will contact the sinking cold air, thereby completing heat exchange with the cold air, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the temperature of the discharged hot air;
[0048] Step 3: When the cold air passes between the anode plate 4002 and the cathode column 4003, a high-voltage electrostatic field is formed between the grounded anode plate 4003 and the energized cathode column 4003. The dust carried by the cold air will combine with the negative ions and discharge and deposit toward the anode plate 4002, thereby removing the dust in the cold air.
[0049] Step 4: Start the pump 2006. The operation of the pump 2006 causes the coolant to circulate among the guide tube, the first pipe 2007, the spiral pipe 2009, the second pipe 2008, and the water tank 2004. When the coolant flows in the spiral pipe 2009, it exchanges heat with the cold air in the intake pipe 2001, thereby further reducing the temperature of the cold air in the intake pipe 2001.
[0050] Step 5: Regularly dismantle the heat dissipation mechanism 200 , the heat dissipation mechanism 300 , and the dust removal mechanism 400 , and clean the air inlet pipe 2001 , the exhaust pipe 3001 , and the anode plate 4002 .
[0051] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a server (100), a heat dissipation mechanism (200), a heat exhaust mechanism (300), and a dust removal mechanism (400); the server (100) comprises a box body (1001) and a box door (1002); the box door (1002) is installed on one side of the box body (1001) by means of hinges; a first slot is provided on the side of the box door (1002); the first slot is close to the bottom of the box door (1002); a second slot is provided on the top of the box body (1001); the heat dissipation mechanism (200) comprises an air intake pipe (2001), the air intake pipe (2001) is installed at the first slot; the heat exhaust mechanism (300) comprises an exhaust pipe (3001), and the exhaust pipe (3001) is installed at the second slot.
2. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (200) further comprises a water tank (2004), a pump (2006), a first pipe (2007), a second pipe (2008), and a spiral pipe (2009); the water tank (2004) is installed on one side of the tank door (1002) and is located below the first slot; the pump (2006) is installed on the top of the water tank (2004); the two ends of the first pipe (2007) are respectively connected to the output end of the pump (2006) and one end of the spiral pipe (2009); the two ends of the second pipe (2008) are respectively connected to the top of the water tank (2004) and the other end of the spiral pipe (2009); the spiral pipe (2009) is wound around the outside of the air intake pipe (2001); a conduit is connected between the input end of the pump (2006) and the water tank (2004); and a coolant is provided inside the water tank (2004).
3. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat sink (2005) is embedded on the side of the water tank (2004).
4. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the exhaust pipe (3001) is provided with a spiral protrusion (3004).
5. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing ring (1005) is installed at the first slot, and a plurality of first threaded holes are provided on the surface of the first fixing ring (1005). A first connecting ring (2002) is installed on the outer side of the air intake pipe (2001), and a plurality of first through holes are provided on the surface of the first connecting ring (2002). A first screw (2003) slides in the first through hole, and the first screw (2003) is threadedly engaged with the first threaded hole.
6. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing ring (1006) is installed at the second slot, and a plurality of second threaded holes are provided on the surface of the second fixing ring (1006). A second connecting ring (3002) is installed on the outer side of the exhaust pipe (3001), and a plurality of second through holes are provided on the surface of the second connecting ring (3002). A second screw (3003) slides in the second through hole, and the second screw (3003) is threadedly engaged with the second threaded hole.
7. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (1004) is installed on one side of the box door (1002), and a plurality of third threaded holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate (1004); a plurality of fixing plates (2010) are installed on one side of the water tank (2004), and a third through hole is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (2010); a third screw slides in the third through hole, and the third screw is threadedly engaged with the third threaded hole.
8. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (400) comprises a dust removal sleeve (4001), the dust removal sleeve (4001) is threadedly engaged with one end of the air intake pipe (2001), a cathode column (4003) and an anode plate (4002) are installed inside the dust removal sleeve (4001), and an isolation net (4004) is installed at the free end of the dust removal sleeve (4001).
9. The energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation slots are provided on the side of the box body (1001), and filters (1003) are installed in each of the heat dissipation slots.
10. A method for using an energy-saving server heat dissipation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Place the server (100) in a machine room, install an air conditioner on the top of the machine room, install the dust removal mechanism (400) at one end of the heat dissipation mechanism (200), then install the heat dissipation mechanism (200) in the first slot, and ensure that the dust removal mechanism (400) is located inside the box (1001), install the heat dissipation mechanism (300) in the second slot, and the interval between adjacent boxes (1001) is 30-50 cm, install electronic components such as processing components and storage components in the box (1001) and close the box door (1002), and connect the anode plate (4002) to the ground cathode column (4003) and electricity; Step 2: Start the air conditioner in the computer room to lower the temperature in the computer room until the temperature exceeds the normal operating temperature of the server. The cold air blown out by the air conditioner will sink to the bottom of the computer room. At this time, the high-temperature air generated by the server will be discharged from the exhaust pipe (3001) under the chimney effect, causing the air pressure in the box (1001) to drop. At this time, the sinking cold air will enter the box (1001) from the air inlet pipe (2001) and the heat dissipation slot, thereby completing the cooling of the electronic components in the box (1001), and the hot air discharged upward will contact the sinking cold air, thereby completing heat exchange with the cold air, so as to achieve the purpose of lowering the temperature of the discharged hot air; Step 3: When the cold air passes between the anode plate (4002) and the cathode column (4003), a high-voltage electrostatic field is formed between the grounded anode plate (4003) and the energized cathode column (4003). The dust carried by the cold air will combine with the negative ions and discharge and deposit toward the anode plate (4002), thereby removing the dust in the cold air. Step 4: Start the pump (2006). The operation of the pump (2006) causes the coolant to circulate among the conduit, the first pipe (2007), the spiral pipe (2009), the second pipe (2008), and the water tank (2004). When the coolant flows in the spiral pipe (2009), it exchanges heat with the cold air in the intake pipe (2001), thereby further reducing the temperature of the cold air in the intake pipe (2001). Step 5: Regularly dismantle the heat dissipation mechanism (200), the heat exhaust mechanism (300), and the dust removal mechanism (400), and clean the air intake pipe (2001), the exhaust pipe (3001), and the anode plate (4002).
