A welding device and welding method for processing thermocouple compensation wire

By designing automatic matching and welding thermocouple compensation wire welding equipment, the camera recognizes the model and the number of inner cores to control the welding method, which solves the problem of unable to automatically match different types of thermocouple and compensation wires in existing technologies. Efficient and accurate welding process.

CN119159277BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28JUNBANG SPECIAL CABLE TECH (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411688887.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thermocouple compensation wire welding device cannot automatically match different models of thermocouple and compensation wire, resulting in manual selection errors and production waste.

Method used

Design a welding equipment that includes welding mechanisms, regulating agencies and transmission agencies, and shoots the insulating layer color and number of core cores through the camera to control the box recognition model and welding method to achieve automatic matching and welding of the thermocouple and compensation wires. Essence

Benefits of technology

The automatic welding of the thermocouple compensation wire is achieved, the welding efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the artificial selection of errors and production waste are avoided.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of thermocouple compensation wire welding, and provides a welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wire and a welding method thereof, comprising a work table, a welding mechanism is provided on the upper side of the work table, a control box is provided on the upper side of the welding mechanism, a camera is provided on one side of the welding mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is also provided on one side of the welding mechanism. The color of the insulation layer of the compensation wire is photographed by the camera to judge the thermocouple model adapted to the compensation wire, and the turntable is controlled to rotate a specified degree, so that the thermocouple adapted to the compensation wire is moved to the top of the turntable, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively control the adapted thermocouple and the compensation wire to move to the welding mechanism position for welding, thereby achieving the effect of automatic adaptation of the thermocouple compensation wire and high welding accuracy, avoiding the error in selecting the thermocouple and the compensation wire, indirectly causing the welded thermocouple compensation wire to be scrapped, and causing the phenomenon of production waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermocouple compensation wire welding, and more specifically, to a welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wire and a welding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A thermocouple is a commonly used temperature measurement device. It consists of two conductors of different metals or alloys welded together to form a closed loop. Thermocouples are based on the thermoelectric potential difference generated by two different metals when the temperature changes. This thermoelectric potential difference is related to the type of the two metals and the temperature difference between the two ends. One end of the thermocouple (usually called the hot junction) is exposed to the measured temperature, while the other end (cold junction) is kept at a known temperature. By measuring the voltage between the two ends, the temperature of the hot junction can be determined. The compensation wire is a special wire used to extend the cold end of the thermocouple to a place away from high temperature and with a more stable temperature. It is usually welded to the connecting end of the thermocouple.

[0003] Thermocouples are usually divided into S-type thermocouples, K-type thermocouples, E-type thermocouples, J-type thermocouples and T-type thermocouples. When welding thermocouples and compensation wires, the corresponding compensation wires can only be used with thermocouples of the corresponding models, and they cannot be used if the models are inconsistent.

[0004] However, the existing thermocouple compensation wire welding device can only perform welding by manually placing thermocouples and compensation wires of the same type, and cannot automatically match thermocouples of suitable types for welding according to the type of compensation wire. Manually selecting thermocouples and compensation wires of different types for welding can easily lead to incorrect selection of thermocouples and compensation wires, indirectly causing the welded thermocouple compensation wires to be scrapped, resulting in production waste.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a thermocouple compensation wire welding device that automatically matches different types of thermocouples and automatically welds thermocouples to improve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a welding device and a welding method for processing thermocouple compensation wires.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires, comprising a work table, a welding mechanism is provided on the upper side of the work table, a control box is provided on the upper side of the welding mechanism, a camera is provided on one side of the welding mechanism, an adjustment mechanism is also provided on one side of the welding mechanism, a first manipulator is provided on one side of the adjustment mechanism and a transmission mechanism is provided on the other side, and a second manipulator is provided on one side of the transmission mechanism.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first manipulator includes a base, the base is fixedly connected to one side of the work table, one side of the base is fixedly connected to a manipulator arm, and the other end of the manipulator arm is fixedly connected to a first clamping claw.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a control module, a detection module and a database are arranged inside the control box, and identification photos of different colors and different numbers of inner cores of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire are arranged inside the database.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the transmission mechanism includes a second support plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table, the upper side of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a second slide, one side of the second support plate is provided with a second slide rail, the lower side of the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the welding mechanism and the upper side is slidably connected to the second slide, the upper side of the second slide is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the two ends of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to second clamps.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment mechanism includes a first support plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table, the upper side of the first support plate is fixedly connected to a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a first slide seat, one side of the first support plate is provided with a first slide rail, the lower side of the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the welding mechanism and the upper side is slidably connected to the first slide rail.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a transmission box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first slide, a first motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the transmission box, an output end belt of the first motor is connected to a rotating wheel, both ends of the rotating wheel are respectively fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected to a transmission box bearing, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transmission box, five slots are evenly arranged inside the turntable, and the uppermost slot of the turntable is aligned with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] By providing a welding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, thermocouples and compensation wires of different types can be transmitted to a designated area for automatic welding, thereby achieving the effects of automatic welding of thermocouple compensation wires and high welding efficiency.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the welding mechanism includes a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table, the upper side of the support seat is fixedly connected to a support frame, the interior of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a first support column, one end of the first support column is fixedly connected to an upper electrode, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a second support column, the upper side of the second support column is hinged to the support frame, one end of the second support column is fixedly connected to a lower electrode, and one side of the upper electrode and the lower electrode is provided with an inner core twisting assembly.

[0016] The color of the insulation layer of the compensation wire is captured by a camera to determine the type of thermocouple compatible with the compensation wire. The turntable is controlled to rotate a specified number of degrees to move the thermocouple compatible with the compensation wire to the top of the turntable. The first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively control the compatible thermocouple and the compensation wire to move to the welding mechanism position for welding, thereby achieving the effects of automatic adaptation of the thermocouple compensation wire and high welding accuracy, avoiding incorrect selection of thermocouples and compensation wires, and indirectly scrapping the welded thermocouple compensation wires, resulting in production waste.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the inner core twisting assembly includes a hanging plate, the hanging plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first support column, one side of the hanging plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the lower side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a guide slide plate, one side of the guide slide plate is provided with two groups of second core pressing units, and one side of the hanging plate is provided with two groups of first core pressing units.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first core pressing unit includes a fixed box, the first gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hanging plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, a second slide plate and a first slide plate are slidably connected inside the first gear, the second slide plate is meshingly connected to the first gear, the first slide plate is meshingly connected to the first gear, a triangular guide block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first slide plate, a first arc-shaped T-block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second slide plate, and a first pressing tooth is provided on one side of the first arc-shaped T-block.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second core pressing unit includes a third hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the guide slide plate, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an L-shaped block, the upper side of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to a second arc-shaped T-block, one side of the second arc-shaped T-block is provided with a second pressing tooth, one side of the guide slide plate is fixedly connected to a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second gear.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first arc-shaped T-groove is provided on one side of the first pressing tooth, two slots are provided inside the first pressing tooth, and two first pressing core grooves are provided on the other side of the first pressing tooth.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a second arc-shaped T-slot is provided on one side of the second pressing tooth, two insert blocks are provided on the upper side of the second pressing tooth, and two second pressing core grooves are provided on the other side of the second pressing tooth.

[0022] The control box determines the welding method of the inner core and the thermocouple according to the number of inner cores in the compensation wire, and controls the welding mechanism to adapt the welding method to the thermocouple and the compensation wire to adapt to the welding of inner cores of different numbers, thereby accelerating the welding speed of the thermocouple and the compensation wire and achieving the effect of high welding efficiency of the thermocouple compensation wire. When multiple inner cores are twisted, the first pressing tooth is controlled to move up and down, which can not only press the two inner cores for subsequent twisting work, but also indirectly control the triangular guide block to move upward, avoiding the rotation space of the two inner cores, and preventing the two inner cores from being interfered by the triangular guide block when they are twisted and rotated.

[0023] A welding method of a welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires, according to the welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires described above, comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1: The first manipulator places thermocouples of different types into the interior of the adjustment mechanism, and the second manipulator places compensation wires of different types into the interior of the transmission mechanism.

[0025] S2: The camera takes images of the two insulation layers and the inner core of the compensation wire, and sends the images to the control box for comparison.

[0026] S3: The control box determines the model of the compensation wire according to the colors of the two insulation layers of the compensation wire, and matches the appropriate thermocouple according to the model of the compensation wire for welding.

[0027] S4: The control box determines the welding method between the inner core and the thermocouple according to the number of inner cores in the compensation wire, and controls the welding mechanism to perform an adaptive welding method on the thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0028] S5: The first manipulator and the second manipulator take out the welded thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0029] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. By setting up a welding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, different types of thermocouples and compensation wires can be transmitted to a designated area for automatic welding, thereby achieving the effect of automatic welding of thermocouple compensation wires and high welding efficiency.

[0031] 2. The color of the insulation layer of the compensation wire is photographed by a camera to determine the type of thermocouple compatible with the compensation wire. The turntable is controlled to rotate a specified number of degrees, so that the thermocouple compatible with the compensation wire is moved to the top of the turntable. The first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively control the compatible thermocouple and the compensation wire to move to the welding mechanism position for welding, thereby achieving the effect of automatic adaptation of the thermocouple compensation wire and high welding accuracy, avoiding incorrect selection of thermocouples and compensation wires, indirectly scrapping the welded thermocouple compensation wires, and causing production waste.

[0032] 3. The control box determines the welding method of the inner core and the thermocouple according to the number of inner cores in the compensation wire, and controls the welding mechanism to adapt the welding method of the thermocouple and the compensation wire to adapt to the welding of inner cores of different numbers, thereby accelerating the welding speed of the thermocouple and the compensation wire, and achieving the effect of high welding efficiency of the thermocouple compensation wire. When multiple inner cores are twisted, the first pressing tooth is controlled to move up and down, which can not only press the two inner cores for subsequent twisting work, but also indirectly control the triangular guide block to move upward, avoiding the rotation space of the two inner cores, and preventing the two inner cores from being interfered by the triangular guide block when they are twisted and rotated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first manipulator in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the states of multiple inner core compensation conductors and a single inner core compensation conductor in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding mechanism in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner core twisted assembly in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first core pressing unit and the second core pressing unit in the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first pressing tooth in the present invention;

[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second pressing tooth in the present invention.

[0043] Description of reference numerals: 1. welding mechanism; 11. first support column; 12. upper electrode; 13. inner core twisting assembly; 14. lower electrode; 15. second support column; 16. connecting rod; 17. second hydraulic cylinder; 18. support frame; 19. support seat;

[0044] 131, hanging plate; 132, connecting block; 133, guide plate; 134, first core pressing unit; 135, second core pressing unit;

[0045] 1341, first gear; 1342, second motor; 1343, first slide plate; 1344, triangular guide block; 1345, second slide plate; 1346, fixed box; 1347, first pressing tooth;

[0046] 1351, third motor; 1352, second pressure gear; 1353, L-shaped block; 1354, second gear; 1355, third hydraulic cylinder;

[0047] 2. Camera;

[0048] 3. Transmission mechanism; 31. Second clamping jaw; 32. Top plate; 33. Second slide rail; 34. Second slide seat; 35. Second cylinder; 36. Second support plate;

[0049] 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Transmission box; 42. First hydraulic cylinder; 43. Rotating wheel; 44. First motor; 45. First cylinder; 46. First slide rail; 47. Rotating plate; 48. First slide seat; 49. First support plate;

[0050] 5. First manipulator; 51. First gripper; 52. Manipulator arm; 53. Base;

[0051] 6. Second manipulator; 7. Work table; 8. Control box;

[0052] 91. First arc-shaped T-slot; 92. Slot; 93. First core pressing slot; 94. Insert; 95. Second arc-shaped T-slot; 96. Second core pressing slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0054] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0055] For example, see Figure 1-10 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: A welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires, comprising a work table 7, a welding mechanism 1 is provided on the upper side of the work table 7, a control box 8 is provided on the upper side of the welding mechanism 1, a camera 2 is provided on one side of the welding mechanism 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 is also provided on one side of the welding mechanism 1, a first manipulator 5 is provided on one side of the adjustment mechanism 4 and a transmission mechanism 3 is provided on the other side, and a second manipulator 6 is provided on one side of the transmission mechanism 3.

[0056] Specifically, the first manipulator 5 is used to place thermocouples of different types into the interior of the adjustment mechanism 4, the second manipulator 6 is used to place compensation wires of different types into the interior of the transmission mechanism 3, the welding mechanism 1 is used to weld thermocouples and compensation wires, the camera 2 is used to capture images of the inner core and insulation layer of compensation wires of different types, the adjustment mechanism 4 is used to transmit thermocouples of different types for welding, and the transmission mechanism 3 is used to transmit compensation wires of different types for welding.

[0057] See also Figure 2 The first manipulator 5 includes a base 53 , which is fixedly connected to one side of the work table 7 , a manipulator 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 53 , and a first clamp 51 is fixedly connected to the other end of the manipulator 52 .

[0058] Specifically, the mechanical arm 52 is used to control the first clamping jaw 51 to reach different areas, and the first clamping jaw 51 is used to clamp or place the thermocouple compensation wire.

[0059] The control box 8 is provided with a control module, a detection module and a database, and the database is provided with identification photos of different colors and different numbers of inner cores of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire.

[0060] See also Figure 3 The transmission mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 36, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table 7. The upper side of the second support plate 36 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 35, and the output end of the second cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the second slide seat 34. A second slide rail 33 is provided on one side of the second support plate 36. The lower side of the second slide rail 33 is fixedly connected to the welding mechanism 1 and the upper side is slidably connected to the second slide seat 34. The upper side of the second slide seat 34 is fixedly connected to the top plate 32, and the two ends of the top plate 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the second clamping jaws 31.

[0061] Specifically, the clamping end of the second clamping jaw 31 is used to place compensation wires of different types, and the extension and retraction of the output end of the second cylinder 35 is used to control the movement of the compensation wire, so as to make the compensation wire approach or move away from the welding mechanism 1.

[0062] When welding is required, the robot arm 52 controls the first clamp 51 to reach the area where the compensation wires are accumulated. The first clamp 51 clamps one of the compensation wires and clamps it to the clamping end of the second clamp 31. The output end of the second cylinder 35 extends to control the compensation wire to reach the position of the welding mechanism 1. The adjustment mechanism 4 then transmits the thermocouple to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the welding mechanism 1 automatically welds the thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0063] By providing the welding mechanism 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 and the transmission mechanism 3, thermocouples and compensation wires of different types can be transmitted to a designated area for automatic welding, thereby achieving the effects of automatic welding of thermocouple compensation wires and high welding efficiency.

[0064] Embodiment 2: The existing thermocouple compensation wire welding device can only perform welding by manually placing thermocouples and compensation wires of the same type. It is impossible to automatically match thermocouples of the appropriate type for welding according to the type of compensation wire. Manually selecting thermocouples and compensation wires of different types for welding can easily lead to incorrect selection of thermocouples and compensation wires, indirectly causing the welded thermocouple compensation wires to be scrapped, resulting in production waste. Therefore, the following structure is designed to solve the above technical problems.

[0065] See also Figure 4 The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a first support plate 49, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table 7. The upper side of the first support plate 49 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 45, and the output end of the first cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to the first slide seat 48. A first slide rail 46 is provided on one side of the first support plate 49, and the lower side of the first slide rail 46 is fixedly connected to the welding mechanism 1 and the upper side is slidably connected to the first slide rail 46.

[0066] Specifically, the extension and retraction of the output end of the first cylinder 45 is used to control the movement of the first slide 48, thereby controlling the turntable 47 on the first slide 48 to approach or move away from the welding mechanism 1, thereby moving the thermocouple to a designated area for welding.

[0067] The upper side of the first slide 48 is fixedly connected to a transmission box 41, the interior of the transmission box 41 is fixedly connected to a first motor 44, the output end belt of the first motor 44 is connected to a rotating wheel 43, the two ends of the rotating wheel 43 are respectively fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected to a bearing of the transmission box 41, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable 47.

[0068] Specifically, the rotation of the output end of the first motor 44 is used to control the rotation of the rotating wheel 43 . When the rotating wheel 43 rotates, it drives the rotating disk 47 to rotate, thereby controlling the thermocouple on the rotating disk 47 to rotate.

[0069] The first hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transmission box 41 . Five slots are evenly arranged inside the rotating disk 47 . The uppermost slot of the rotating disk 47 is aligned with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 42 .

[0070] Specifically, the extension and retraction of the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 42 is used to push the welded thermocouple out of the slot, and the interior of the turntable 47 is used to place five different types of thermocouples, namely S-type thermocouple, K-type thermocouple, E-type thermocouple, J-type thermocouple and T-type thermocouple.

[0071] S-type thermocouples are suitable for compensating wires with SPC (copper) as the positive electrode and SNC (copper-nickel) as the negative electrode, and the insulation layer is colored red and green respectively.

[0072] K-type thermocouples are suitable for compensating wires with KPC (lead) for the positive electrode and KNC (copper-nickel) for the negative electrode, and the insulation layer is colored red and blue respectively.

[0073] Type E thermocouples are suitable for compensating wires with EPX (nickel-chromium) for the positive electrode and ENX (copper-nickel) for the negative electrode, and the insulation layer is colored red and brown respectively.

[0074] J-type thermocouples are suitable for compensating wires with JPX (iron) for the positive electrode and JNX (copper-nickel) for the negative electrode, and the insulation layer is colored red and purple respectively.

[0075] T-type thermocouples are suitable for compensating wires with TPX (copper) for the positive electrode and TNX (copper-nickel) for the negative electrode, and the insulation layer is colored red and white respectively.

[0076] The camera 2 first takes images of the inner core and insulation layer of the different types of compensation wires, and converts the taken photos into electrical signals to be transmitted to the control box 8. A database is provided inside the control box 8, and identification photos of different colors and different numbers of inner cores of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire are provided inside the database. When the control box 8 receives the photos sent by the camera 2, it will compare them with the identification photos of different colors of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire in the internal database, and pre-identify the colors of the two insulation layers inside the compensation wire. Based on the obtained photos of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire, the thermocouple models adapted to the compensation wire are divided into five types: S-type thermocouple, K-type thermocouple, E-type thermocouple, J-type thermocouple, and T-type thermocouple.

[0077] Assuming that the S-type thermocouple is installed at the top of the turntable 47, starting from this, the thermocouple models installed in a clockwise direction are K-type thermocouple, E-type thermocouple, J-type thermocouple and T-type thermocouple, and the angle between every two thermocouples is 72 degrees.

[0078] When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by camera 2 are red and green respectively, the extension control S-type thermocouple at the output end of the first cylinder 45 moves to the position of welding mechanism 1, and the extension control compensation wire at the output end of the second cylinder 35 moves to the position of welding mechanism 1, and welding mechanism 1 welds the S-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0079] When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and blue respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates, and the control turntable 47 rotates seventy-two degrees. At this time, the K-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the K-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The welding mechanism 1 welds the K-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0080] When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and brown respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates to control the turntable 47 to rotate one hundred and forty-four degrees. At this time, the E-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the E-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The welding mechanism 1 welds the E-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0081] When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and purple respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates, and the control turntable 47 rotates 216 degrees. At this time, the J-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the J-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the welding mechanism 1 welds the J-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0082] When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and white respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates to control the turntable 47 to rotate 288 degrees. At this time, the T-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the T-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The welding mechanism 1 welds the T-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0083] The color of the insulation layer of the compensation wire is photographed by the camera 2 to determine the type of thermocouple compatible with the compensation wire, and the turntable 47 is controlled to rotate a specified degree, so that the thermocouple compatible with the compensation wire is moved to the top of the turntable 47. The first cylinder 45 and the second cylinder 35 respectively control the compatible thermocouple and the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1 for welding, thereby achieving the effects of automatic adaptation of the thermocouple compensation wire and high welding accuracy, avoiding incorrect selection of thermocouples and compensation wires, and indirectly causing the welded thermocouple compensation wires to be scrapped, resulting in production waste.

[0084] Embodiment three, the inner core of the compensation wire can be divided into a single large-diameter inner core and multiple small-diameter inner cores according to the size of resistance and conductivity. Usually, the large-diameter inner core is directly pressed and welded with the connecting column of the thermocouple, and the small-diameter inner core is twisted on the outside of the connecting column of the thermocouple for welding. The existing thermocouple compensation wire welding equipment can only directly press and weld a single large-diameter inner core with the thermocouple connecting column, and cannot automatically twist multiple small-diameter inner cores on the outside of the thermocouple connecting column before welding. Manual twisting is required, resulting in too slow twisting of the small-diameter inner core and low welding efficiency of the thermocouple compensation wire. Therefore, the following structure is designed to solve the above technical problems.

[0085] See also Figure 6 The welding mechanism 1 includes a support seat 19, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table 7. A support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support seat 19. A second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame 18. A first support column 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 18. An upper electrode 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first support column 11. A connecting rod 16 is hinged to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17. A second support column 15 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 16. The upper side of the second support column 15 is hinged to the support frame 18. A lower electrode 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the second support column 15. An inner core twisting assembly 13 is provided on one side of the upper electrode 12 and the lower electrode 14.

[0086] Specifically, the extension of the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 is used to control the second support column 15 to swing upward, so that the lower electrode 14 is close to the upper electrode 12 to perform welding processing on the thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0087] See also Figure 7 The inner core twisting assembly 13 includes a hanging plate 131, which is fixedly connected to one side of the first support column 11. A connecting block 132 is fixedly connected to one side of the hanging plate 131. The lower side of the connecting block 132 is fixedly connected to a guide slide plate 133. Two groups of second core pressing units 135 are provided on one side of the guide slide plate 133, and two groups of first core pressing units 134 are provided on one side of the hanging plate 131.

[0088] See also Figure 8The first core pressing unit 134 includes a fixed box 1346, a first gear 1341 fixedly connected to the lower side of the hanging plate 131, a second motor 1342 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box 1346, an output end of the second motor 1342 is fixedly connected to the first gear 1341, a second slide plate 1345 and a first slide plate 1343 are slidably connected inside the first gear 1341, the second slide plate 1345 is meshingly connected to the first gear 1341, the first slide plate 1343 is meshingly connected to the first gear 1341, a triangular guide block 1344 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first slide plate 1343, a first arc-shaped T-block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second slide plate 1345, and a first pressing tooth 1347 is provided on one side of the first arc-shaped T-block.

[0089] For details, please refer to Figure 5 , a is a thermocouple, b is a compensation wire of a single inner core, c is a compensation wire of multiple inner cores, the triangular guide block 1344 is used to divide a number of scattered small-diameter inner cores into two small-diameter inner cores, and the rotation of the output end of the second motor 1342 is used to control the rotation of the first gear 1341. When the first gear 1341 rotates clockwise, the second slide 1345 moves upward, thereby causing the first pressure tooth 1347 to move upward, and the first slide 1343 moves downward, thereby causing the triangular guide block 1344 to move downward.

[0090] When the first gear 1341 rotates counterclockwise, the second slide plate 1345 moves downward, so that the first pressing tooth 1347 moves downward, and the first slide plate 1343 moves upward, so that the triangular guide block 1344 moves upward.

[0091] In the initial state, the first pressing tooth 1347 is higher than the triangular guide block 1344, and the triangular guide block 1344 is facing the inner core of the compensation wire.

[0092] When the output end of the second motor 1342 rotates counterclockwise by 180 degrees, the first pressing tooth 1347 and the triangular guide block 1344 are in the same horizontal plane.

[0093] When the output end of the second motor 1342 rotates 360 degrees counterclockwise, the first pressing tooth 1347 is lower than the triangular guide block 1344 .

[0094] The second core pressing unit 135 includes a third hydraulic cylinder 1355, which is fixedly connected to one side of the guide slide 133, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped block 1353, and the upper side of the L-shaped block 1353 is fixedly connected to a second arc-shaped T-block, and one side of the second arc-shaped T-block is provided with a second pressing tooth 1352, and one side of the guide slide 133 is fixedly connected to a third motor 1351, and the output end of the third motor 1351 is fixedly connected to a second gear 1354.

[0095] Specifically, the extension and retraction of the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 is used to control the second pressing tooth 1352 to move up and down.

[0096] When the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 need to be combined, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 is fully extended, and the output end of the second motor 1342 rotates 360 degrees counterclockwise.

[0097] When the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are combined, the output end of the third motor 1351 rotates to control the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 to rotate.

[0098] See also Fig. 9 A first arc-shaped T-slot 91 is provided on one side of the first pressing tooth 1347 , two slots 92 are provided inside the first pressing tooth 1347 , and two first pressing core grooves 93 are provided on the other side of the first pressing tooth 1347 .

[0099] See also Fig.10 A second arc-shaped T-slot 95 is provided on one side of the second pressing tooth 1352 , two insert blocks 94 are provided on the upper side of the second pressing tooth 1352 , and two second pressing core grooves 96 are provided on the other side of the second pressing tooth 1352 .

[0100] The first arc-shaped T-slot 91 is slidably connected to the first arc-shaped T-block, the second arc-shaped T-slot 95 is slidably connected to the second arc-shaped T-block, and semicircular arc grooves are provided inside the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 .

[0101] Specifically, the plug block 94 is used to be inserted into the slot 92 so that the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 fit more tightly, the two first pressing core grooves 93 and the two second pressing core grooves 96 are used to press the two strands of multiple inner cores and tighten them, and the first arc-shaped T-slot 91 and the second arc-shaped T-slot 95 can not only guide the combined first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 to make their rotation more stable, but also fix the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 when they are not rotating.

[0102] The control box 8 compares the photographs of the inner core of the compensation wire with the identification photos of different numbers of inner cores inside the compensation wire in the internal database, identifies the number of inner cores inside the compensation wire, and divides the welding methods of the compensation wire into two welding methods: compression welding and twisted welding based on the obtained photographs of the inner core of the compensation wire.

[0103] When the inner core of the compensation wire photographed by the camera 2 is a single wire, the control box 8 determines that the connection method between the compensation wire and the thermocouple is compression welding, and the control module controls the output end of the second motor 1342 to rotate counterclockwise one hundred and eighty degrees to avoid the travel distance of the compensation wire and prevent the triangular guide block 1344 from interfering with the compensation wire. At this time, the first pressing tooth 1347 and the triangular guide block 1344 are in the same horizontal plane, and the control module controls the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 to control the thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 to control the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the two ends are pressed tightly, and the welding mechanism 1 performs compression welding on the T-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0104] When the camera 2 captures multiple inner cores of the compensation wire, the control box 8 determines that the connection between the compensation wire and the thermocouple is twisted welding. In the initial state, the first pressing tooth 1347 is higher than the triangular guide block 1344, and the triangular guide block 1344 is facing the inner core of the compensation wire. The control module controls the extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 to control the movement of the compensation wire. The tip of the triangular guide block 1344 is inserted into the interior of the multiple inner cores to divide the multiple inner cores into two strands of inner cores until the tip of the triangular guide block 1344 squeezes the insulation layer of the multiple inner cores. At this time, both ends of the two inner cores move to the first In the middle of the core pressing groove 93 and the second core pressing groove 96, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 is fully extended, and the output end of the second motor 1342 rotates 360 degrees counterclockwise, and the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are combined. At the same time, the two first core pressing grooves 93 and the two second core pressing grooves 96 press the two strands of multiple inner cores to tighten them, and the internal semicircular arc grooves of the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are combined to form a through hole, and the triangular guide block 1344 is raised to the top to prevent the two strands of inner cores from being interfered by the triangular guide block 1344 when they are twisted and rotated.

[0105] The extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the connection column of the thermocouple to move through the through hole, and the control module controls the output end of the third motor 1351 to rotate, and controls the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 to rotate, indirectly making the two inner cores twisted on the outside of the thermocouple connection column. After the twisting is completed, the control module controls the output end of the second motor 1342 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees clockwise, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 retracts halfway. At this time, the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are away from each other, and the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are no longer combined. The first pressing tooth 1347 and the triangular guide block 1344 are in the same horizontal plane, avoiding the travel distance of the inner core and the connection column. The control module controls the output end of the first cylinder 45 to retract and the extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 to control the twisted connection column and the inner core to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the welding mechanism 1 performs twisting welding on the T-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0106] The control box 8 determines the welding method of the inner core and the thermocouple according to the number of inner cores inside the compensation wire, and controls the welding mechanism 1 to perform an adaptive welding method on the thermocouple and the compensation wire to adapt to the welding of inner cores of different numbers, thereby accelerating the welding speed of the thermocouple and the compensation wire and achieving a high welding efficiency of the thermocouple compensation wire. When multiple inner cores are twisted, the first pressing tooth 1347 is controlled to move up and down, which can not only press the two inner cores for subsequent twisting work, but also indirectly control the triangular guide block 1344 to move upward, avoiding the rotation space of the two inner cores, and preventing the two inner cores from being interfered by the triangular guide block 1344 when they are twisted and rotated.

[0107] Embodiment 4, a welding method of a welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires, according to the welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires described above, comprises the following steps:

[0108] S1: the first manipulator 5 places thermocouples of different types into the interior of the adjustment mechanism 4 , and the second manipulator 6 places compensation wires of different types into the interior of the transmission mechanism 3 .

[0109] S2: The camera 2 takes pictures of the two insulating layers and the inner core of the compensation wire, and sends the taken pictures to the control box 8 for comparison.

[0110] The more specific steps of S2 are, S21: the camera 2 first takes images of the inner core and insulation layer of the different types of compensation wires, and converts the taken photos into electrical signals and transmits them to the control box 8. The control box 8 is provided with a database inside, and the database is provided with identification photos of different colors and different numbers of inner cores of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire. When the control box 8 receives the photos sent by the camera 2, it will compare them with the identification photos of different colors of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire in the internal database, and pre-identify the colors of the two insulation layers inside the compensation wire, and according to the obtained photos of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire, the thermocouple models adapted to the compensation wire are divided into five types: S-type thermocouple, K-type thermocouple, E-type thermocouple, J-type thermocouple, and T-type thermocouple.

[0111] S22: The control box 8 compares the photograph of the inner core of the compensation wire with the identification photos of different numbers of inner cores in the compensation wire in the internal database, identifies the number of inner cores in the compensation wire, and divides the welding methods of the compensation wire into two welding methods: compression welding and twisting welding according to the obtained photograph of the inner core of the compensation wire.

[0112] S3: The control box 8 determines the model of the compensation wire according to the colors of the two insulation layers of the compensation wire, and matches the thermocouple according to the model of the compensation wire for welding.

[0113] The more specific steps of S3 are: S31: The S-type thermocouple is installed at the top of the turntable 47. Starting from this, the thermocouple models installed in a clockwise direction are K-type thermocouple, E-type thermocouple, J-type thermocouple and T-type thermocouple, and the angle between every two thermocouples is seventy-two degrees.

[0114] S32: When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by camera 2 are red and green respectively, the extension control S-type thermocouple at the output end of the first cylinder 45 moves to the position of welding mechanism 1, and the extension control compensation wire at the output end of the second cylinder 35 moves to the position of welding mechanism 1, and welding mechanism 1 welds the S-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0115] S33: When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and blue respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates, and the control turntable 47 rotates seventy-two degrees. At this time, the K-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the K-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the welding mechanism 1 welds the K-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0116] S34: When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and brown respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates, and the control turntable 47 rotates one hundred and forty-four degrees. At this time, the E-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the E-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the welding mechanism 1 welds the E-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0117] S35: When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and purple respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates, and the control turntable 47 rotates 216 degrees. At this time, the J-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the J-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The welding mechanism 1 welds the J-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0118] S36: When the colors of the two insulating layers photographed by the camera 2 are red and white respectively, the output end of the first motor 44 rotates, and the control turntable 47 rotates 288 degrees. At this time, the T-type thermocouple is located at the top of the turntable 47, and the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the T-type thermocouple to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 controls the compensation wire to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1. The welding mechanism 1 welds the T-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0119] S4: the control box 8 determines the welding method of the inner core and the thermocouple according to the number of the inner cores in the compensation wire, and controls the welding mechanism 1 to perform an adaptive welding method on the thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0120] The more specific step of S4 is, S41: when the inner core of the compensation wire photographed by the camera 2 is a single wire, the control box 8 determines that the connection method between the compensation wire and the thermocouple is compression welding, and the control module controls the output end of the second motor 1342 to rotate counterclockwise one hundred and eighty degrees to avoid the travel distance of the compensation wire and prevent the triangular guide block 1344 from interfering with the compensation wire. At this time, the first pressing tooth 1347 and the triangular guide block 1344 are in the same horizontal plane, and the control module controls the extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 to control the thermocouple to move to the welding mechanism 1 position, and the extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 to control the compensation wire to move to the welding mechanism 1 position, and the two ends are pressed tightly, and the welding mechanism 1 performs compression welding on the T-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0121] S42: When the camera 2 captures multiple inner cores of the compensation wire, the control box 8 determines that the connection between the compensation wire and the thermocouple is twisted welding. In the initial state, the first pressing tooth 1347 is higher than the triangular guide block 1344, and the triangular guide block 1344 is facing the inner core of the compensation wire. The control module controls the extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 to control the movement of the compensation wire. The tip of the triangular guide block 1344 is inserted into the interior of the multiple inner cores to divide the multiple inner cores into two strands of inner cores until the tip of the triangular guide block 1344 squeezes the insulation layer of the multiple inner cores. At this time, both ends of the two inner cores move to In the middle of the first core pressing groove 93 and the second core pressing groove 96, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 is fully extended, and the output end of the second motor 1342 rotates 360 degrees counterclockwise, and the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are combined. At the same time, the two first core pressing grooves 93 and the two second core pressing grooves 96 press the two strands of multiple inner cores to tighten them, and the internal semicircular arc grooves of the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are combined to form a through hole, and the triangular guide block 1344 is raised to the top to prevent the two strands of inner cores from being interfered by the triangular guide block 1344 when they are twisted and rotated.

[0122] S43: The extension of the output end of the first cylinder 45 controls the connection column of the thermocouple to move through the through hole, and the control module controls the output end of the third motor 1351 to rotate, and controls the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 to rotate, so as to indirectly twist the two inner cores on the outside of the thermocouple connection column. After the twisting is completed, the control module controls the output end of the second motor 1342 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees clockwise, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 1355 retracts halfway. At this time, the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are away from each other, and the first pressing tooth 1347 and the second pressing tooth 1352 are no longer combined. The first pressing tooth 1347 and the triangular guide block 1344 are in the same horizontal plane to avoid the travel distance of the inner core and the connection column. The control module controls the output end of the first cylinder 45 to retract and the extension of the output end of the second cylinder 35 to control the twisted connection column and the inner core to move to the position of the welding mechanism 1, and the welding mechanism 1 performs twisting welding on the T-type thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0123] S5: The first manipulator 5 and the second manipulator 6 take out the welded thermocouple and the compensation wire.

[0124] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires, characterized in that: The invention comprises a work table (7), wherein a welding mechanism (1) is provided on the upper side of the work table (7), a control box (8) is provided on the upper side of the welding mechanism (1), a camera (2) is provided on one side of the welding mechanism (1), an adjustment mechanism (4) is also provided on one side of the welding mechanism (1), a first manipulator (5) is provided on one side of the adjustment mechanism (4) and a transmission mechanism (3) is provided on the other side, and a second manipulator (6) is provided on one side of the transmission mechanism (3); The first manipulator (5) comprises a base (53), the base (53) being fixedly connected to one side of the work table (7), a manipulator arm (52) being fixedly connected to one side of the base (53), and a first clamping claw (51) being fixedly connected to the other end of the manipulator arm (52); The control box (8) is provided with a control module, a detection module and a database, wherein the database is provided with identification photos of different colors and different numbers of inner cores of the internal insulation layer of the compensation wire; The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a second support plate (36), the second support plate (36) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table (7), the upper side of the second support plate (36) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (35), the output end of the second cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to a second slide seat (34), one side of the second support plate (36) is provided with a second slide rail (33), the lower side of the second slide rail (33) is fixedly connected to the welding mechanism (1) and the upper side is slidably connected to the second slide seat (34), the upper side of the second slide seat (34) is fixedly connected to a top plate (32), and the two ends of the top plate (32) are respectively fixedly connected to second clamping claws (31); The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a first support plate (49), the first support plate (49) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table (7), the upper side of the first support plate (49) being fixedly connected to a first cylinder (45), the output end of the first cylinder (45) being fixedly connected to a first slide seat (48), a first slide rail (46) being provided on one side of the first support plate (49), the lower side of the first slide rail (46) being fixedly connected to the welding mechanism (1) and the upper side being slidably connected to the first slide rail (46); The welding mechanism (1) comprises a support seat (19), wherein the support seat (19) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the work table (7), the upper side of the support seat (19) is fixedly connected to a support frame (18), the interior of the support frame (18) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (17), one side of the support frame (18) is fixedly connected to a first support column (11), one end of the first support column (11) is fixedly connected to an upper electrode (12), an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (17) is hinged to a connecting rod (16), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is hinged to a second support column (15), the upper side of the second support column (15) is hinged to the support frame (18), one end of the second support column (15) is fixedly connected to a lower electrode (14), and one side of the upper electrode (12) and the lower electrode (14) is provided with an inner core twisting assembly (13); The inner core twisting assembly (13) comprises a hanging plate (131), the hanging plate (131) is fixedly connected to one side of the first support column (11), a connecting block (132) is fixedly connected to one side of the hanging plate (131), a guide slide plate (133) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting block (132), two groups of second core pressing units (135) are provided on one side of the guide slide plate (133), and two groups of first core pressing units (134) are provided on one side of the hanging plate (131); The first core pressing unit (134) comprises a fixing box (1346), a first gear (1341) fixedly connected to the lower side of the hanging plate (131), a second motor (1342) fixedly connected to one side of the fixing box (1346), an output end of the second motor (1342) fixedly connected to the first gear (1341), a second slide plate (1345) and a first slide plate (1343) slidably connected inside the first gear (1341), the second slide plate (1345) and the first gear (1341) are meshingly connected, the first slide plate (1343) and the first gear (1341) are meshingly connected, the lower side of the first slide plate (1343) is fixedly connected to a triangular guide block (1344), the lower end of the second slide plate (1345) is fixedly connected to a first arc-shaped T block, and a first pressing tooth (1347) is provided on one side of the first arc-shaped T block; The second core pressing unit (135) comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (1355), the third hydraulic cylinder (1355) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide slide plate (133), an output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (1355) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped block (1353), an upper side of the L-shaped block (1353) is fixedly connected to a second arc-shaped T-block, one side of the second arc-shaped T-block is provided with a second pressing tooth (1352), one side of the guide slide plate (133) is fixedly connected to a third motor (1351), and an output end of the third motor (1351) is fixedly connected to a second gear (1354); A first arc-shaped T-slot (91) is provided on one side of the first pressing tooth (1347), two slots (92) are provided inside the first pressing tooth (1347), and two first pressing core grooves (93) are provided on the other side of the first pressing tooth (1347); A second arc-shaped T-slot (95) is provided on one side of the second pressing tooth (1352), two insert blocks (94) are provided on the upper side of the second pressing tooth (1352), and two second pressing core grooves (96) are provided on the other side of the second pressing tooth (1352).

2. The welding equipment for processing thermocouple compensation wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the first slide seat (48) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (41), the interior of the transmission box (41) is fixedly connected to a first motor (44), an output end of the first motor (44) is belt-connected to a rotating wheel (43), both ends of the rotating wheel (43) are respectively fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected to a bearing of the transmission box (41), and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (47).

3. A welding device for processing thermocouple compensation wires according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the transmission box (41) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (42), and five slots are evenly arranged inside the rotating disk (47), with the uppermost slot of the rotating disk (47) aligned with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (42).

4. A welding method for a thermocouple compensation wire processing welding device, using a thermocouple compensation wire processing welding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The first manipulator (5) places thermocouples of different types into the interior of the adjustment mechanism (4), and the second manipulator (6) places compensation wires of different types into the interior of the transmission mechanism (3); S2: The camera (2) takes an image of the two insulating layers and the inner core of the compensation wire, and sends the taken image to the control box (8) for comparison; S3: The control box (8) determines the model of the compensation wire according to the colors of the two insulation layers of the compensation wire, and matches the thermocouple according to the model of the compensation wire for welding; S4: The control box (8) determines the welding method of the inner core and the thermocouple according to the number of inner cores in the compensation wire, and controls the welding mechanism (1) to weld the thermocouple and the compensation wire in an appropriate welding method; S5: The first manipulator (5) and the second manipulator (6) then take out the welded thermocouple and the compensation wire.

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