Cleaning device

By adopting the design of retractable limiting parts and limiting surfaces in the cleaning robot, the problem of users needing to use tools when disassembling and assembling rags is solved, and the cleaning components are easily disassembled and assembled, which improves the user experience.

CN119184568APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27ECOVACS HOME SERVICE ROBOTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310706140.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cleaning robot rag tray requires the use of screwdrivers and other tools during the disassembly and assembly process, which causes inconvenience and time-consuming and labor-intensive users, affecting the user experience.

Method used

A cleaning device is designed, using a retractable limiting member and limiting surface to realize the detachable assembly design between the cleaning component and the main body of the device, replacing the traditional screw locking method, retracting and protruding through the limiting member. Enables movement and fixation of cleaning components.

Benefits of technology

This design makes the disassembly and assembly of cleaning components more convenient and quick, improves the user experience, avoids the need to use auxiliary tools, and simplifies the operation process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device. The cleaning device comprises a first limiting structure connected with a device body of the cleaning device. The cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly and a second limiting structure connected with the supporting piece of the cleaning assembly. One of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting surface, and the other one is a telescopic limiting piece. The limiting piece retracts, so that the second limiting structure can move to the side, back to the to-be-cleaned face, of the first limiting structure, and the limiting piece stretches out, so that the limiting piece and the limiting face can be matched to limit the cleaning assembly to move towards the to-be-cleaned face. In other words, the detachable design between the cleaning assembly and the device body is achieved through cooperation of the telescopic limiting piece and the limiting face, the mode that in the prior art, a rag disc is assembled and disassembled in a screw locking mode is replaced, the cleaning assembly can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and then the use experience of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning robots with cleaning functions such as washing, mopping, and sweeping can replace users to perform cleaning tasks such as washing the floor, bringing many conveniences to users, and are therefore widely used. With the increase in user demand, user experience has become an important indicator for measuring the quality of cleaning robots. Cleaning robots equipped with rag trays usually face the situation where users need to disassemble and assemble the rag tray by themselves. As the disassembly and assembly of the rag tray by users is an important part of the interaction between users and cleaning robots, the ease of disassembly and assembly of the rag tray directly affects the user experience.

[0003] At present, the rag tray is usually installed by screws (such as cross-slot screws, hexagon screws, torx screws, etc.). When the rag tray needs to be disassembled, the user needs to prepare appropriate tools (such as screwdrivers, hexagon wrenches, etc.) to disassemble the rag tray. This means that the preparation and management of the corresponding tools will bring inconvenience to the user, and the screw locking method also brings the defects of time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly and assembly process. The above factors make it inconvenient for users to disassemble and assemble the rag tray. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a cleaning device, which can conveniently disassemble and assemble a cleaning component.

[0005] The present application provides a cleaning device, comprising: a device body; a cleaning component, comprising a supporting member and a cleaning member, wherein the supporting member is rotatably connected to the device body, the cleaning member is arranged on the supporting member and can rotate with the supporting member, and the cleaning member is used to clean a surface to be cleaned; a first limiting structure, connected to the device body; and a second limiting structure, connected to the supporting member; wherein one of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting surface, the limiting surface is inclined or parallel to the surface to be cleaned, and the other is a retractable limiting member; by retracting the limiting member, the second limiting structure can be moved to the side of the first limiting structure that is away from the surface to be cleaned, and by extending the limiting member, the limiting member and the limiting surface can cooperate to limit the movement of the cleaning component toward the surface to be cleaned.

[0006] In one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device also includes: a positioning member, which is arranged on the device body, wherein the positioning member has a limiting surface, and the limiting surface is facing away from the surface to be cleaned; the limiting member is telescopically arranged on the supporting member, wherein the limiting member abuts against the limiting surface to limit the movement of the cleaning component toward the surface to be cleaned.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present application, the positioning member has a positioning hole, which includes a first hole segment and a second hole segment that are interconnected, and the first hole segment is located on the side of the second hole segment facing the surface to be cleaned; wherein the support member is passed through the positioning hole and can rotate around a rotation axis; the cross-sectional area of ​​the first hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis, so as to form a limiting surface on the hole wall of the second hole segment.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, the positioning member is rotatably disposed on the device body; wherein the positioning member also has a limiting hole, the limiting hole is away from the surface to be cleaned relative to the first hole section, and the limiting hole is connected to the second hole section. When the limiting member is located in the second hole section, the limiting member is allowed to extend out and embed into the limiting hole as the supporting member rotates, so as to drive the positioning member to rotate synchronously.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device further comprises: a rotating bearing, and the positioning member is rotatably disposed on the device body via the rotating bearing.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device further includes: a power member, which is arranged on the device body; and an output sleeve, which is respectively transmission-connected to the power member and the supporting member, and the power member is used to drive the supporting member to rotate, wherein the output sleeve and the positioning member are an integrated structure.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the support member is configured to be able to rotate around a rotation axis relative to the device body; the positioning member also has a guide surface relative to the limiting surface and close to the surface to be cleaned, the guide surface is inclined relative to the rotation axis and also faces the rotation axis, and the guide surface is used to guide the limiting member to retract relative to the support member.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the positioning member has a positioning hole, which includes a first hole segment and a third hole segment that are interconnected. The third hole segment is located on the side of the first hole segment facing the surface to be cleaned, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the first hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the third hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis, so as to form a guide surface on the hole wall of the third hole segment.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the angle between the limiting surface and the rotation axis is greater than the angle between the guiding surface and the rotation axis.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the support member is configured to be able to rotate around a rotation axis relative to the device body; wherein, the limiting surface is arranged around the outer circumference of the rotation axis, so that the limiting member can move along the limiting surface as the support member rotates.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the positioning member is fixed to the device body.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device further includes: an elastic member, through which the limiting member is telescopically arranged on the supporting member; wherein, when the limiting member moves to the side of the limiting surface facing away from the surface to be cleaned, the elastic member drives the limiting member to extend relative to the supporting member.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the support member is configured to be able to rotate around a rotation axis relative to the device body; the number of the limit members is at least two, and the limit members are evenly spaced along the circumference of the rotation axis, and the elastic member is used to drive each limit member to move in a direction away from the rotation axis, so that each limit member extends relative to the support member.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, the supporting member includes: a transmission part, which is rotatably connected to the device body; a connecting part, which is transmission-connected to the transmission part, and a limiting member is telescopically arranged on the connecting part; and a supporting part, which is transmission-connected to the connecting part, and a cleaning member is arranged on the supporting part.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device also includes: a power part, which is arranged on the device body; and an output sleeve, which is transmission-connected to the power part, and the output sleeve has a transmission cavity inside, and the transmission part is embedded in the transmission cavity, so that the transmission part is transmission-connected to the output sleeve.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the positioning member includes a positioning body, which is surrounded by a positioning hole, wherein at least a portion of the hole wall of the positioning hole is a limiting surface; the cleaning device also includes: a driving component, which is arranged on the device body, and the driving component is located on the side of the positioning member facing away from the surface to be cleaned, wherein the supporting member passes through the positioning hole and is transmission-connected to the driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the supporting member to rotate.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the present application is as follows: Different from the prior art, the present application provides a cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a first limiting structure connected to the main body of the device. The cleaning device also includes a cleaning component and a second limiting structure connected to the support of the cleaning component. One of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting surface, and the other is a retractable limiting member. By retracting the limiting member, the second limiting structure can be moved to the side of the first limiting structure that is away from the surface to be cleaned, and by extending the limiting member, the limiting member and the limiting surface can cooperate to limit the movement of the cleaning component toward the surface to be cleaned. In other words, the present application realizes a detachable design between the cleaning component and the main body of the device by cooperating with the retractable limiting member and the limiting surface, replacing the prior art in which the rag tray is disassembled and assembled by screw locking. The present application can easily disassemble and assemble the cleaning component, which is conducive to improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the cleaning component of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component A area shown;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the cleaning component of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the positioning member of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an output sleeve of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning member in the BB direction is shown;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the positioning member of the present application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 10 cleaning component; 11 supporting member; 111 transmission part; 112 connecting part; 113 supporting part; 12 cleaning member; 20 surface to be cleaned; 30 positioning member; 31 limiting surface; 32 positioning hole; 321 first hole section; 322 second hole section; 323 third hole section; 33 limiting hole; 34 guiding surface; 35 positioning body; 41 limiting member; 42 elastic member; 50 driving component; 52 output sleeve; 53 transmission cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific implementation methods described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the directional words used, such as "up", "down", "left", and "right", generally refer to the up, down, left, and right of the device in actual use or working state, specifically the drawing direction in the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "stacked" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The present application provides a cleaning device, which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments of the present application. In the following embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the cleaning component of the present application. Figure 1 FIG. 2 shows that the cleaning assembly 10 of this embodiment is in a connected state with the positioning member 30 and the driving assembly 50 described below.

[0036] In one embodiment, the cleaning device may be a cleaning robot with a cleaning function. The cleaning device can move on the surface to be cleaned 20 by itself to clean the area where it passes. The surface to be cleaned 20 may be the ground, or the surface of other objects to be cleaned. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the cleaning device may also be a cleaning machine, a floor scrubber or other cleaning equipment, and the user holds the cleaning device and pushes the cleaning device to move on the surface to be cleaned 20, so that the cleaning device cleans the area where it passes. The embodiments of the present application are described using a cleaning robot as an example, which is only for the purpose of discussion and is not intended to be limiting.

[0037] Specifically, the cleaning device includes a device body, which can move on the surface to be cleaned 20 to clean the area it passes through. The device body can be provided with a driving mechanism such as a driving wheel and a driving track to drive the device body to move on the surface to be cleaned 20.

[0038] The cleaning device further includes a cleaning assembly 10. The cleaning assembly 10 includes a support 11 and a cleaning member 12. The support 11 is rotatably connected to the device body. The cleaning member 12 is disposed on the support 11 and can rotate with the support 11. The cleaning member 12 is used to clean the surface 20 to be cleaned. The support 11 is configured to be able to rotate relative to the device body around a rotation axis (such as Figure 1 The cleaning member 12 rotates by itself (shown by the dashed line O, the same below) to drive the cleaning member 12 to rotate synchronously to clean the surface 20 to be cleaned. The cleaning member 12 can be a rag, a brush, etc.

[0039] Please also read Figure 2 , Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component A area is shown.

[0040] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly 10 is detachably connected to the device body. The user can remove the cleaning assembly 10 for cleaning, maintenance or replacement of a new cleaning assembly 10, and then the user can install the cleaned, maintained or new cleaning assembly 10 back into the device body.

[0041] Specifically, the cleaning device further includes a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure. The first limiting structure is connected to the device body, and the second limiting structure is connected to the support member 11. One of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting surface 31, and the limiting surface 31 is arranged obliquely or parallel to the surface to be cleaned 20, and the other is a retractable limiting member 41. By retracting the limiting member 41, the second limiting structure can be moved to the side of the first limiting structure facing away from the surface to be cleaned 20, and by extending the limiting member 41, the limiting member 41 and the limiting surface 31 can cooperate to limit the cleaning component 10 from moving toward the surface to be cleaned 20.

[0042] In the above manner, the embodiment realizes the detachable design between the cleaning component 10 and the device body by cooperating with the retractable limiting member 41 and the limiting surface 31, replacing the prior art method of disassembling and assembling the rag plate by screw locking, avoiding the user from using auxiliary tools such as screwdrivers and hexagonal wrenches to disassemble and assemble the cleaning component 10. The embodiment can conveniently disassemble and assemble the cleaning component 10, thereby helping to improve the user experience.

[0043] In one embodiment, the first limiting structure is a limiting surface 31, and the second limiting structure corresponds to a limiting member 41. Specifically, the cleaning device further includes a positioning member 30. The positioning member 30 is disposed on the device body. The positioning member 30 has a limiting surface 31, and the limiting surface 31 faces away from the surface to be cleaned 20. The limiting member 41 is retractably disposed on the support member 11. The limiting member 41 abuts against the limiting surface 31 to limit the movement of the cleaning component 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20. The limiting member 41 is moved in a direction parallel to the surface to be cleaned 20 (such as Figure 2 The device can be telescopically moved (as indicated by the arrow X in the middle).

[0044] During the process of assembling the cleaning assembly 10, the cleaning assembly 10 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned 20. During the movement of the cleaning assembly 10, the stopper 41 retracts relative to the support member 11, and at this time, the orthographic projection of the stopper 41 on the surface to be cleaned 20 does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the stopper surface 31 on the surface to be cleaned 20, so that the stopper 41 can move to the side of the stopper surface 31 facing away from the surface to be cleaned 20. Afterwards, the stopper 41 extends relative to the support member 11, and at this time, the orthographic projection of the stopper 41 on the surface to be cleaned 20 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the stopper surface 31 on the surface to be cleaned 20, and the stopper 41 abuts against the stopper surface 31 at least under the action of the gravity of the cleaning assembly 10 as a whole, so as to limit the movement of the cleaning assembly 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20, that is, to limit the separation of the cleaning assembly 10 from the device body, and the assembly operation of the cleaning assembly 10 is completed. During the process of disassembling the cleaning component 10, the limiting member 41 retracts relative to the supporting member 11, so that the orthographic projection of the limiting member 41 on the surface to be cleaned 20 and the orthographic projection of the limiting surface 31 on the surface to be cleaned 20 do not overlap, so as to allow the cleaning component 10 to move toward the surface to be cleaned 20, and then the cleaning component 10 is disassembled from the device body.

[0045] Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first limiting structure may be the limiting member 41, and the second limiting structure may be the limiting surface 31, that is, the limiting member 41 may be retractably arranged on the device body, and the limiting surface 31 may be arranged on the support member 11, and the limiting surface 31 may face the surface to be cleaned 20. The limiting surface 31 abuts against the limiting member 41 at least under the gravity of the cleaning assembly 10 as a whole, so as to limit the movement of the cleaning assembly 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20. The embodiment of the present application is described by taking the first limiting structure as the limiting surface 31 and the second limiting structure as the limiting member 41 as an example, which is only for the purpose of discussion and does not constitute a limitation.

[0046] Please also refer to Figure 3The supporting member 11 includes a transmission part 111, a connecting part 112 and a supporting part 113. The transmission part 111 is rotatably connected to the device body. The connecting part 112 is transmission-connected to the transmission part 111, and the limiting member 41 is telescopically arranged on the connecting part 112. The supporting part 113 is transmission-connected to the connecting part 112, and the cleaning member 12 is arranged on the supporting part 113.

[0047] Please also read Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the positioning member of the present application, Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an output sleeve of the present application.

[0048] In one embodiment, the positioning member 30 includes a positioning body 35, and the positioning body 35 is surrounded to form a positioning hole 32, wherein at least part of the hole wall of the positioning hole 32 is a limiting surface 31. The cleaning device also includes a driving assembly 50. The driving assembly 50 is arranged on the device body, and the driving assembly 50 is located on the side of the positioning member 30 facing away from the surface to be cleaned 20. The supporting member 11 of the cleaning assembly 10 passes through the positioning hole 32 and is transmission-connected with the driving assembly 50, wherein the supporting member 11 is disposed in the positioning hole 32 and is also transmission-connected with the driving assembly 50. The driving assembly 50 is used to drive the supporting member 11 to rotate, and then drive the cleaning member 12 to rotate synchronously to clean the surface to be cleaned 20.

[0049] Specifically, the driving assembly 50 includes a power member (not shown) and an output sleeve 52. The power member is arranged on the main body of the device. The output sleeve 52 is connected to the power member in a transmission manner. The output sleeve 52 has a transmission cavity 53 inside, and the transmission part 111 of the support member 11 is embedded in the transmission cavity 53, so that the transmission part 111 is connected to the output sleeve 52 in a transmission manner. The power member drives the transmission part 111 to rotate through the output sleeve 52, that is, drives the support member 11 to rotate. The power member can be a power element such as a motor.

[0050] During the process of assembling the cleaning assembly 10, the support member 11 moves from the side of the positioning member 30 away from the driving assembly 50 toward the positioning member 30, so that the support member 11 passes through the positioning hole 32 and is transmission-connected with the driving assembly 50. Specifically, the transmission portion 111 of the support member 11 passes through the positioning hole 32 and is embedded in the transmission cavity 53 of the output sleeve 52; the connecting portion 112 enters the positioning hole 32 as the cleaning assembly 10 moves, so that the limiting member 41 provided on the connecting portion 112 can cooperate with the limiting surface 31 to limit the movement of the cleaning assembly 10 toward the surface 20 to be cleaned.

[0051] It should be noted that the inner wall surface of the output sleeve 52 facing the transmission cavity 53 is composed of a plurality of prismatic surfaces. Correspondingly, the outer peripheral surface of the transmission part 111 is composed of a corresponding number of prismatic surfaces. For example, the inner wall surface of the output sleeve 52 has six prismatic surfaces, and the overall shape of the transmission part 111 is a hexagonal prism, that is, the outer peripheral surface of the transmission part 111 also has six prismatic surfaces. After the transmission part 111 is embedded in the transmission cavity 53 of the output sleeve 52, the prismatic surfaces inside the output sleeve 52 and the prismatic surfaces on the periphery of the transmission part 111 are mutually limited and matched, so that the transmission part 111 is connected to the output sleeve 52 in transmission, and the transmission mode is reliable in force. In addition, the prismatic surfaces inside the output sleeve 52 and the prismatic surfaces on the periphery of the transmission part 111 can also guide the output sleeve 52 to dock with the transmission part 111, which can further facilitate the assembly of the cleaning component 10. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the transmission part 111 and the output sleeve 52 may also be connected to each other through other limiting matching structures, which is not limited here.

[0052] Please also read Figure 6 , Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the positioning member in the BB direction is shown.

[0053] In one embodiment, the positioning hole 32 includes a first hole section 321 and a second hole section 322 that are connected to each other, and the first hole section 321 is located on the side of the second hole section 322 facing the surface to be cleaned 20. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first hole section 321 perpendicular to the rotation axis is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second hole section 322 perpendicular to the rotation axis, so that the limiting surface 31 is formed on the hole wall of the second hole section 322.

[0054] Specifically, during the process of assembling the cleaning assembly 10, the cleaning assembly 10 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned 20, and the limiting member 41 retracts relative to the supporting member 11, so that the limiting member 41 can pass through the first hole section 321 and move to the side of the limiting surface 31 facing away from the surface to be cleaned 20. The limiting member 41 moves to the second hole section 322, and the limiting member 41 extends relative to the supporting member 11. The limiting member 41 abuts against the limiting surface 31 at least under the action of the gravity exerted on the cleaning assembly 10 as a whole, so as to limit the movement of the cleaning assembly 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20. During the process of disassembling the cleaning assembly 10, the limiting member 41 retracts relative to the supporting member 11, so as to allow the limiting member 41 to pass through the second hole section 322 and the first hole section 321 in sequence and escape from the positioning hole 32, that is, to allow the cleaning assembly 10 to move toward the surface to be cleaned 20.

[0055] Furthermore, the positioning member 30 also has a guide surface 34. The guide surface 34 is closer to the surface to be cleaned 20 relative to the limiting surface 31. The guide surface 34 is arranged obliquely relative to the rotation axis, and the guide surface 34 also faces the rotation axis, and the guide surface 34 is used to guide the limiting member 41 to retract relative to the support member 11. In this way, during the process of assembling the cleaning component 10, the cleaning component 10 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned 20, and the guide surface 34 guides the limiting member 41 to retract relative to the support member 11, so that the limiting member 41 can pass through the first hole section 321 and move to the side of the limiting surface 31 facing away from the surface to be cleaned 20.

[0056] Furthermore, the positioning hole 32 further includes a third hole section 323. The third hole section 323 is located on the side of the first hole section 321 facing the surface to be cleaned 20, and the first hole section 321 and the third hole section 323 are connected to each other. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first hole section 321 perpendicular to the rotation axis is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the third hole section 323 perpendicular to the rotation axis, so that the guide surface 34 is formed on the hole wall of the third hole section 323.

[0057] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the limiting surface 31 is preferably arranged to be inclined relative to the rotation axis. During the process of disassembling the cleaning assembly 10, the limiting surface 31 can guide the limiting member 41 to retract relative to the support member 11, so as to allow the limiting member 41 to escape from the positioning hole 32. The angle α between the limiting surface 31 and the rotation axis is greater than the angle β between the guide surface 34 and the rotation axis. Figure 6 As shown. In this way, the angle α between the limiting surface 31 and the rotation axis is large, which means that the limiting member 41 can reliably abut against the limiting surface 31, which can reduce the risk of the cleaning component 10 falling due to abnormal conditions such as vibration causing the limiting member 41 to be guided and retracted by the limiting surface 31; and the angle β between the guide surface 34 and the rotation axis is small, which makes it easier for the guide surface 34 to guide the limiting member 41 to retract, which means that the user only needs to apply a small force to the cleaning component 10 to drive the limiting member 41 to retract, further facilitating the user to assemble the cleaning component 10.

[0058] Regarding the above-mentioned angle α between the limiting surface 31 and the rotation axis being greater than the angle β between the guiding surface 34 and the rotation axis, it should be understood that the angle between the tangent at least part of the limiting surface 31 and the rotation axis is greater than the angle between the tangent at at least part of the guiding surface 34 and the rotation axis.

[0059] In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes an elastic member 42. The limiting member 41 is retractably disposed on the supporting member 11 through the elastic member 42. When the limiting member 41 moves to the side of the limiting surface 31 facing away from the surface to be cleaned 20, the elastic member 42 drives the limiting member 41 to extend relative to the supporting member 11.

[0060] Specifically, during the process of assembling the cleaning assembly 10, the cleaning assembly 10 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned 20, and the guide surface 34 guides the limiting member 41 to retract relative to the supporting member 11. At this time, the limiting member 41 causes the elastic member 42 to undergo elastic deformation, and the limiting member 41 can pass through the first hole section 321 and move to the side of the limiting surface 31 that is away from the surface to be cleaned 20. The limiting member 41 moves to the second hole section 322, and the elastic member 42 drives the limiting member 41 to extend relative to the supporting member 11 in response to its own elastic restoring force. The limiting member 41 abuts against the limiting surface 31 at least under the action of the gravity exerted on the cleaning assembly 10 as a whole, so as to limit the movement of the cleaning assembly 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20. During the process of disassembling the cleaning assembly 10, the limiting surface 31 guides the limiting member 41 to retract relative to the supporting member 11, so as to allow the limiting member 41 to pass through the second hole section 322 and the first hole section 321 in sequence and escape from the positioning hole 32. After the limiting member 41 passes through the first hole section 321 , the elastic member 42 drives the limiting member 41 to gradually extend relative to the supporting member 11 in response to its own elastic restoring force.

[0061] Optionally, the elastic member 42 may be an elastic element such as a compression spring. When the limiting member 41 retracts relative to the supporting member 11, the limiting member 41 squeezes the elastic member 42 and causes the elastic member 42 to undergo elastic deformation. The service life of the elastic member 42 is much longer than the service life of the screws used in the screw locking method in the prior art. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the elastic member 42 may also be an elastic element such as a tension spring, and the limiting member 41 causes the elastic member 42 to undergo elastic deformation by stretching the elastic member 42. At this time, the setting position of the elastic member 42 needs to be adaptively adjusted. The embodiment of the present application is described by taking the elastic member 42 as a compression spring as an example, which is only for the purpose of discussion and does not constitute a limitation.

[0062] Furthermore, the number of the limiting members 41 may be at least two. The limiting members 41 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the rotation axis, and the elastic member 42 is used to drive the limiting members 41 to move in a direction away from the rotation axis, so that the limiting members 41 extend relative to the support member 11. In this way, the present embodiment can reduce the risk of the cleaning assembly 10 falling due to abnormal conditions such as vibration by cooperating with the at least two limiting members 41 and the limiting surface 31.

[0063] For example, Figure 2 As shown, for the example in which the elastic member 42 is a compression spring, the number of the limiting members 41 is two. A limiting member 41 is provided at opposite ends of the elastic member 42. The interior of the support member 11 has a cavity. The elastic member 42 is accommodated in the cavity. A through hole structure is provided at opposite sides of the connecting portion 112 of the support member 11. A portion of each limiting member 41 is accommodated in the cavity to be connected to the elastic member 42, and each limiting member 41 extends or retracts relative to the support member 11 through the corresponding hole structure.

[0064] The above-mentioned limiting surface 31 and guide surface 34 are both arranged around the outer circumference of the rotation axis. During the process of assembling the cleaning assembly 10, the cleaning assembly 10 moves in a direction away from the surface to be cleaned 20, and the guide surface 34 guides the two limiting members 41 to retract relative to the support member 11. At this time, the two limiting members 41 cooperate to squeeze the elastic member 42, and the two limiting members 41 pass through the first hole section 321 and move to the side of the limiting surface 31 that is away from the surface to be cleaned 20. When the two limiting members 41 move to the second hole section 322, the elastic member 42 drives the two limiting members 41 to extend relative to the support member 11 in response to its own elastic restoring force. The two limiting members 41 abut against the limiting surface 31 at least under the action of the gravity of the cleaning assembly 10 as a whole, so as to limit the cleaning assembly 10 from moving toward the surface to be cleaned 20. During the process of disassembling the cleaning assembly 10, the limiting surface 31 guides the two limiting members 41 to retract relative to the supporting member 11. At this time, the two limiting members 41 cooperate to squeeze the elastic member 42 and allow the two limiting members 41 to pass through the second hole section 322 and the first hole section 321 in sequence and escape from the positioning hole 32. After the two limiting members 41 pass through the first hole section 321, the elastic member 42 drives the two limiting members 41 to gradually extend relative to the supporting member 11 in response to its own elastic restoring force.

[0065] It should be noted that the angle between the limit surface 31 and the rotation axis, the angle between the guide surface 34 and the rotation axis, and the elastic modulus of the elastic member 42 affect the force required for the user to assemble or disassemble the cleaning assembly 10. The embodiment of the present application reasonably sets the angle between the limit surface 31 and the rotation axis, the angle between the guide surface 34 and the rotation axis, and the elastic modulus of the elastic member 42, so that the user can easily assemble and disassemble the cleaning assembly 10.

[0066] In one embodiment, when the driving assembly 50 drives the support member 11 to rotate, the limiting member 41 rotates synchronously with the support member 11. Since the limiting member 41 is in contact with the limiting surface 31 of the positioning member 30 for a long time, the positioning member 30 is preferably rotatably arranged on the device body in this embodiment to reduce the relative movement between the limiting member 41 and the positioning member 30, thereby reducing the wear degree of the limiting member 41 and the positioning member 30.

[0067] In this embodiment, it is further preferred that the limiting member 41 and the positioning member 30 rotate synchronously, so that there is no relative displacement between the limiting member 41 and the positioning member 30, thereby minimizing the degree of wear of the limiting member 41 and the positioning member 30. For details, please refer to Figure 7The positioning member 30 also has a limiting hole 33. The limiting hole 33 is away from the to-be-cleaned surface 20 relative to the first hole section 321, and the limiting hole 33 is connected to the second hole section 322. When the limiting member 41 is located in the second hole section 322, the limiting member 41 can extend and embed into the limiting hole 33 to drive the positioning member 30 to rotate synchronously. The limiting hole 33 is provided in the positioning body 35, and the limiting hole 33 is located at the outer periphery of the second hole section 322. The limiting hole 33 can be a blind hole or a through hole that penetrates the positioning body 35. Figure 7 The limiting hole 33 is exemplarily shown to be a through hole penetrating the positioning body 35 .

[0068] It should be noted that when the limiting member 41 is located in the second hole section 322, if the limiting member 41 is not aligned with the limiting hole 33, the support member 11 and the limiting member 41 thereon can rotate in the positioning hole 32, that is, the limiting member 41 is allowed to extend and embed into the limiting hole 33 as the support member 11 rotates, so as to drive the positioning member 30 to rotate synchronously. When the limiting member 41 is aligned with the limiting hole 33 as the support member 11 rotates, the limiting member 41 further extends relative to the support member 11 and embeds into the limiting hole 33. In other words, this embodiment allows the cleaning component 10 to be clamped at any angle, that is, the support member 11 of the cleaning component 10 can pass through the positioning hole 32 on the positioning member 30 at any angle, and the limiting member 41 can be embedded in the limiting hole 33 and installed in place by appropriately rotating the support member 11.

[0069] Furthermore, in the case where the positioning member 30 is rotatably disposed on the device body, the cleaning device further includes a rotating bearing (not shown), and the positioning member 30 is rotatably disposed on the device body via the rotating bearing. Alternatively, the output sleeve 52 of the driving assembly 50 and the positioning member 30 are an integral structure. In the process of the power member driving the output sleeve 52 to rotate, the positioning member 30 rotates synchronously with the output sleeve 52. At this time, since the output sleeve 52 and the support member 11 maintain synchronous rotation, that is, the support member 11 and the positioning member 30 also maintain synchronous rotation, the positioning member 30 can eliminate the limiting hole 33, thereby simplifying the structure of the positioning member 30 and ensuring the structural strength of the positioning member 30.

[0070] In one embodiment, the limiting surface 31 is arranged around the outer periphery of the rotation axis, so that the limiting member 41 can move along the limiting surface 31 with the rotation of the supporting member 11. In other words, this embodiment allows the cleaning component 10 to be clamped at any angle, that is, the supporting member 11 of the cleaning component 10 can pass through the positioning hole 32 on the positioning member 30 at any angle, and the limiting member 41 on the supporting member 11 can abut against the limiting surface 31, and the limiting surface 31 supports the design that the limiting member 41 rotates with the supporting member 11.

[0071] Furthermore, the positioning member 30 can be fixed to the device body. In the above manner, the present embodiment omits the design of the rotational connection between the positioning member 30 and the device body in the above embodiment, which is conducive to simplifying the structure related to the positioning member 30, thereby simplifying the structure of the cleaning device and reducing the manufacturing cost.

[0072] The technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.

[0073] Application scenario 1:

[0074] The cleaning device is specifically a cleaning robot. The cleaning device includes a device body. The cleaning device also includes a cleaning assembly 10. The cleaning assembly 10 includes a support 11 and a cleaning member 12, the support 11 is rotatably connected to the device body, the cleaning member 12 is arranged on the support 11 and can rotate with the support 11, and the cleaning member 12 is used to clean the surface to be cleaned 20. The cleaning device also includes a first limiting structure, and the first limiting structure is connected to the device body. The cleaning device also includes a second limiting structure, and the second limiting structure is connected to the support 11. Among them, one of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting surface 31, and the limiting surface 31 is inclined or parallel to the surface to be cleaned 20, and the other is a retractable limiting member 41; by retracting the limiting member 41, the second limiting structure can be moved to the side of the first limiting structure that is opposite to the surface to be cleaned 20, and by extending the limiting member 41, the limiting member 41 and the limiting surface 31 can cooperate to limit the movement of the cleaning assembly 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20.

[0075] When the user needs to assemble the cleaning assembly 10 to the main body of the cleaning device, the user needs to place the cleaning assembly 10 on the side (i.e., the bottom) of the main body of the device facing the surface 20 to be cleaned, and the user drives the cleaning assembly 10 to move in a direction away from the surface 20 to be cleaned, so that the cleaning assembly 10 is assembled to the main body of the device. Specifically, during the process of assembling the cleaning assembly 10, the cleaning assembly 10 moves in a direction away from the surface 20 to be cleaned, and the guide surface 34 of the positioning member 30 guides the two limiting members 41 on the support member 11 to retract relative to the support member 11. At this time, the two limiting members 41 cooperate to squeeze the elastic member 42, and the two limiting members 41 pass through the first hole section 321 of the positioning hole 32 of the positioning member 30 and move to the side of the limiting surface 31 of the positioning member 30 facing away from the surface 20 to be cleaned. When the two limiting members 41 move to the second hole section 322, the elastic member 42 drives the two limiting members 41 to extend relative to the supporting member 11 in response to its own elastic restoring force. The two limiting members 41 abut against the limiting surface 31 at least under the action of the gravity exerted on the cleaning component 10 as a whole, so as to limit the movement of the cleaning component 10 toward the surface to be cleaned 20, thereby completing the assembly operation of the cleaning component 10.

[0076] When the user needs to remove the cleaning component 10 from the device body, the user drives the cleaning component 10 to move toward the surface to be cleaned 20, so that the cleaning component 10 is separated from the device body. Specifically, in the process of removing the cleaning component 10, the limiting surface 31 guides the two limiting members 41 to retract relative to the support member 11. At this time, the two limiting members 41 cooperate to squeeze the elastic member 42, and allow the two limiting members 41 to pass through the second hole section 322 and the first hole section 321 in turn and escape from the positioning hole 32. After the two limiting members 41 pass through the first hole section 321, the elastic member 42 drives the two limiting members 41 to gradually extend relative to the support member 11 in response to its own elastic restoring force. At this point, the disassembly operation of the cleaning component 10 is completed.

[0077] The cleaning device provided by the present application is introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for general technicians in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: include: Device body; A cleaning assembly, comprising a supporting member and a cleaning member, wherein the supporting member is rotatably connected to the device body, the cleaning member is disposed on the supporting member and can rotate with the supporting member, and the cleaning member is used to clean the surface to be cleaned; A first limiting structure connected to the device body; as well as A second limiting structure connected to the supporting member; Among them, one of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure is a limiting surface, which is inclined or parallel to the surface to be cleaned, and the other is a retractable limiting member; by retracting the limiting member, the second limiting structure can be moved to the side of the first limiting structure facing away from the surface to be cleaned, and by extending the limiting member, the limiting member and the limiting surface can cooperate to limit the movement of the cleaning component toward the surface to be cleaned.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning device also includes: A positioning member, arranged on the device body, wherein the positioning member has the limiting surface, and the limiting surface faces away from the surface to be cleaned; The limiting member is telescopically arranged on the supporting member, wherein the limiting member abuts against the limiting surface to limit the cleaning component from moving toward the surface to be cleaned.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member has a positioning hole, and the positioning hole includes a first hole section and a second hole section that are interconnected, and the first hole section is located on a side of the second hole section that faces the surface to be cleaned; Wherein, the support member is inserted into the positioning hole and can rotate around a rotation axis; the cross-sectional area of ​​the first hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis, so as to form the limiting surface on the hole wall of the second hole segment.

4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning member is rotatably arranged on the device body; Among them, the positioning member also has a limiting hole, which is far away from the surface to be cleaned relative to the first hole section, and the limiting hole is connected to the second hole section. When the limiting member is located in the second hole section, the limiting member is allowed to extend and embed into the limiting hole as the supporting member rotates, so as to drive the positioning member to rotate synchronously.

5. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that The cleaning device also includes: A rotating bearing, through which the positioning member is rotatably arranged on the device body.

6. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that The cleaning device also includes: A power part, arranged on the device body; and The output sleeve is respectively connected to the power member and the support member in a transmission manner, and the power member is used to drive the support member to rotate, wherein the output sleeve and the positioning member are an integrated structure.

7. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member is configured to be able to rotate about a rotation axis relative to the device body; The positioning member also has a guiding surface relative to the limiting surface and close to the surface to be cleaned. The guiding surface is arranged obliquely relative to the rotation axis and also faces the rotation axis. The guiding surface is used to guide the limiting member to retract relative to the supporting member.

8. The cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning member has a positioning hole, which includes a first hole segment and a third hole segment which are interconnected. The third hole segment is located on the side of the first hole segment facing the surface to be cleaned, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the first hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the third hole segment perpendicular to the rotation axis, so as to form the guide surface on the hole wall of the third hole segment.

9. The cleaning device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: An included angle between the limiting surface and the rotation axis is greater than an included angle between the guiding surface and the rotation axis.

10. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member is configured to be able to rotate about a rotation axis relative to the device body; Wherein, the limiting surface is arranged on the outer circumference of the rotation axis, so that the limiting member can move along the limiting surface as the supporting member rotates.

11. The cleaning device according to claim 2 or 10, characterized in that: The positioning member is fixed to the device body.

12. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes: an elastic member, through which the limiting member is telescopically arranged on the supporting member; Wherein, when the limiting member moves to the side of the limiting surface facing away from the surface to be cleaned, the elastic member drives the limiting member to extend relative to the supporting member.

13. The cleaning device according to claim 12, characterized in that The support member is configured to be able to rotate about a rotation axis relative to the device body; The number of the limiting members is at least two, and the limiting members are evenly spaced along the circumference of the rotation axis. The elastic member is used to drive each of the limiting members to move in a direction away from the rotation axis, so that each of the limiting members extends relative to the supporting member.

14. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member comprises: A transmission part, rotatably connected to the device body; a connecting portion, which is in transmission connection with the transmission portion, and the limiting member is telescopically arranged on the connecting portion; and The supporting part is transmission-connected with the connecting part, and the cleaning member is arranged on the supporting part.

15. The cleaning device according to claim 14, characterized in that The cleaning device also includes: A power part, arranged on the device body; and The output sleeve is transmission-connected with the power member, and the output sleeve has a transmission cavity inside, and the transmission part is embedded in the transmission cavity, so that the transmission part is transmission-connected with the output sleeve.

16. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The positioning member comprises a positioning body, the positioning body is surrounded to form a positioning hole, wherein at least a part of the hole wall of the positioning hole is the limiting surface; The cleaning device also includes: A driving assembly is arranged on the device body, and the driving assembly is located on the side of the positioning member facing away from the surface to be cleaned, wherein the supporting member passes through the positioning hole and is transmission-connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the supporting member to rotate.