Anesthesia depth monitor
By designing an anesthesia depth monitor that is easy to move and use, combined with disposable EEG monitoring sensors and telescopic leads, the inconvenience of use and signal quality in the existing technology is solved, and the convenience of real-time BI numerical monitoring and medical operation is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411700042.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing anesthesia depth monitor is inconvenient to use, unable to efficiently move and use auxiliary medical items, error interference during sensor detection, and it is impossible to immediately disinfect hands and dispose of garbage, affecting signal quality.
A depth of anesthesia monitor including medical vehicles and mobile hosts is designed, equipped with an electronic control host, a battery, optical disk drive, printer, disinfection mechanism and counter, which is convenient for movement and use through a hollow rotary shaft and a engaging base. Use disposable EEG monitoring sensors to cooperate with telescopic leads to achieve stable signal collection and transmission, and solve disinfection and garbage disposal problems through disinfection agencies and medical waste bins.
It realizes the convenience of movement and use of monitors, ensures stable transmission of signal quality, provides real-time BI numerical monitoring, and reminds and supplements of items through counters, ensuring the convenience of hand disinfection and garbage disposal, and improving the efficiency and safety of medical operations. .
Smart Images

Figure CN119184627A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and relates to a monitor, in particular to an anesthesia depth monitor. Background Art
[0002] During surgery, patients need different doses of anesthesia, but due to individual differences and different stimulation, their physical indicators are also different. At this time, an anesthesia depth monitor is needed to monitor the patient's physical indicators, compare the physical indicators with normal values, and issue a warning when the physical indicators exceed the threshold, reminding doctors to take appropriate measures in time to better protect the patient's life safety.
[0003] However, existing monitors are inconvenient to use, cannot efficiently use auxiliary medical items, and sensors will produce error interference during the detection process, which will affect the signal quality.
[0004] In addition, the inability to immediately disinfect hands and dispose of garbage during use will cause inconvenience to users.
[0005] Based on this, we propose an anesthesia depth monitor. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose an anesthesia depth monitor. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: how to make the monitor easy to move, transfer and use auxiliary medical items, and ensure stable signals for real-time monitoring, acquisition, display and transmission of BI values.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: An anesthesia depth monitor comprises a medical vehicle and a mobile host, wherein an electric control host, a battery, an optical disk drive and an adapter are arranged inside the medical vehicle, wherein the electric control host is electrically connected to the battery, the optical disk drive and the adapter respectively, wherein a mounting plate and a printer are arranged at the upper end of the medical vehicle, wherein an input keyboard plate and a handle connecting piece are fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate, wherein a hollow rotation shaft is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the mounting plate, wherein the hollow rotation shaft is located between the input keyboard plate and the handle connecting piece, wherein a clamping base is rotatably arranged on the hollow rotation shaft, wherein the mobile host is detachably clamped on the clamping base, wherein a winding wire electrically connected to the mobile host is arranged at the rear side, wherein a medical waste bin is arranged at the side of the medical vehicle, and wherein a disinfection device is arranged at the front side of the medical vehicle The medical vehicle comprises a medical waste container, a medical waste container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container, a medical waste storage container
[0008] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the medical staff holds the handle connector, pushes the device to the position where it needs to be used, flips the mobile host and the engaging base around the hollow rotation axis, starts the mobile host, and the use demonstration module of the mobile host is immediately started, playing the use video to help the medical staff attach the disposable EEG monitoring sensor; The medical staff puts their hands into the disinfection mechanism for disinfection, then opens the storage box, takes out the retractable lead wire and the disposable EEG monitoring sensor inside, connects the retractable lead wire to the mobile host, and connects the disposable EEG monitoring sensor to the retractable lead wire. The retractable lead wire automatically extends and is manually rolled up, so that the disposable EEG monitoring sensor can be placed in any suitable position. Take out the disinfectant alcohol in the storage box, wipe the patient's forehead skin with alcohol and wait for it to dry, and place the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch according to the position shown in the video; press the outer edge of the patch to make it in good contact with the skin, and press the center of each patch for a few seconds. In order to prevent the sensor from being twisted and falling off by external force, when connecting the telescopic lead wire, you can take out the medical tape inside the storage box to fix the sensor or the telescopic lead wire; After placing and taking out items, manual counting is performed through a counter to remind material preparation; The disposable EEG monitoring sensor cooperates with the blood oxygen saturation acquisition module, the ECG acquisition module, the body temperature acquisition module, and the non-invasive blood pressure acquisition module to monitor the patient's EEG status through the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch to collect body temperature, ECG and various EEG signals, and transmit them to the processing module to process the data signal technically, and the BI value is output in the form of 0-100 and displayed on the mobile host; The clinical status corresponding to the BI numerical range is shown in the figure: The depth of anesthesia index uses numbers 0-100 to represent the clinical depth of anesthesia. The smaller the number, the higher the degree of sedation. 100 represents a fully awake state, 0 represents an electroencephalogram isoelectric state, and 40-60 represents an anesthesia sedation level range suitable for surgical operations. It also automatically scores the depth of anesthesia consciousness for use in operating rooms, neurosurgery, intensive care units, and clinical research to assess the patient's EEG consciousness state; The optical drive is used to place the optical disk for data backup; the adapter is used to connect external devices such as computers to copy data; the input keyboard is used to switch the interface of the mobile host, input data and other functions; the printer is used to print relevant data; The electronic control host is wirelessly connected to the medical monitoring station to transmit data to the hospital's medical monitoring station for observation by relevant medical personnel. The monitoring cloud platform is used for cloud storage and transmits data information to authorized mobile terminals in real time for observation by relevant medical personnel. A hollow rotation shaft is provided in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate, which can drive the mobile host to rotate to a certain angle. When the mobile host needs to be transferred, the mobile host can be removed from the clamping base, and the winding wire is used to extend the wire harness. The mobile host can be placed in any position to meet the use requirements. When the mobile host is placed back on the clamping base, the winding wire is used to automatically wind up the wire harness, which is convenient for moving the mobile host. After the monitoring is completed, the medical waste bin is opened, and the used disposable EEG monitoring sensor and the used medical tape are placed in the garbage bag inside the medical waste bin; the garbage bag inside the opened storage box is taken out regularly, and replaced with a new garbage bag and placed inside the medical waste bin; Finally, turn off the mobile host and close it.
[0009] A lower wire support tube is fixed inside the medical cart, and an upper wire support tube is rotatably provided inside the medical cart. The upper wire support tube is located on the upper end side of the lower wire support tube, and the mounting plate is fixed to the upper end of the upper wire support tube. The upper wire support tube is located at the lower part of the hollow rotation shaft, and the upper wire support tube is communicated with the hollow rotation shaft. A storage box storage cavity is provided on the front side of the medical cart, and the storage box is hingedly engaged inside the storage box storage cavity.
[0010] With the above structure, the interior of the lower wire support tube and the upper wire support tube is used for wiring, the upper wire support tube is connected to the hollow rotation shaft, the wire harness can be passed through the hollow rotation shaft to connect the winding wire, the mounting plate is fixed to the upper end of the upper wire support tube, the upper wire support tube is provided for the internal rotation of the medical vehicle, and the mounting plate can be rotated to drive the input keyboard board, the hollow rotation shaft, and the handle connecting piece above it to rotate synchronously, which is convenient for the use of the mobile host; Pull the storage box outward and pull it out from the storage cavity of the storage box, so as to facilitate access to the garbage bag, disinfectant alcohol, telescopic lead wires, several disposable EEG monitoring sensors and several medical tapes placed inside the storage box.
[0011] The upper end of the input keyboard is provided with two symmetrical rubber pads, the input keyboard is provided with a mouse ball, a key area and a control button area electrically connected thereto, and both sides of the mounting plate are provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged wire take-up racks, and the wire take-up racks are located on both sides of the input keyboard.
[0012] With the above structure, the rubber pad is used to resist the mobile host when the mobile host is folded to avoid damaging the mobile host, the mouse ball is used to move the arrow position, the key area is used to enter various information, and the control button area is used to control the start and stop of the disinfection mechanism, medical waste box, printer and CD drive.
[0013] The disinfection mechanism includes a disinfection box, which is fixed to the front side of the medical vehicle and the lower side of the mounting plate. The interior of the disinfection box is provided with a water pump, a disinfectant box, a disinfection chamber located in the disinfectant box, and a waste liquid box located below the disinfection chamber. The interior of the disinfection chamber is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the disinfectant box, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the atomizing nozzle, and the side of the disinfection box is provided with a liquid outlet valve pipe, which is connected to the waste liquid box.
[0014] With the above structure, the water pump is started by controlling the control button area, and the water pump draws the disinfectant in the disinfectant box into a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles atomize and spray out the disinfectant. Then the medical staff inserts their hands into the disinfection chamber to disinfect their hands, and the disinfected waste water flows into the waste liquid box, and the liquid outlet valve pipe is opened regularly to discharge it.
[0015] The counter comprises a counting display screen and a plurality of counting buttons, which are arranged on the front side of the medical vehicle, are located below the disinfection box, and the storage box storage cavity is located below the plurality of counting buttons.
[0016] With the above structure, after taking out various items from the storage box, the types of items are switched and counted through several counting buttons, and the types and quantities are displayed on the counting display screen. When the preset critical value is reached, a reminder is given to replenish the corresponding items.
[0017] The medical waste bin comprises a waste bin body, which is fixed on the side of the medical vehicle, a hinged seat is fixed on the side of the waste bin body, a waste cover body is hinged on the hinged seat, a flip electric push rod is hinged between the waste cover body and the waste bin body, and the flip electric push rod is electrically connected to the electric control host.
[0018] With the above structure, information is transmitted to the electronic control host through the control button area, and the electronic control host controls the flip cover electric push rod to start, and the flip cover electric push rod is folded to open the garbage cover around the hinged seat, and the used waste is placed inside the garbage box, and then the garbage cover is closed around the hinged seat through the control button area.
[0019] The mobile host includes a host body, which is detachably engaged with the engaging base, and is provided with a host switch, a display light, a BI interface and a touch display screen. The host body is provided with a host handle, and a winding wire is arranged on the rear side of the host body and is electrically connected thereto.
[0020] With the above structure, the host switch is used to turn the host body on or off, the display light is used to display the switch signal, the BI interface is used to connect the retractable lead wire, the touch screen is used to display data and use demonstration videos, and can perform touch settings. Medical staff can grasp the host handle to take the mobile host and click the collection button on the menu bar of the touch screen to start collecting EEG signals.
[0021] The telescopic lead wire includes a bidirectional telescopic wire receiving box, a bidirectional wire is arranged inside the bidirectional telescopic wire receiving box, one end of the bidirectional wire is connected to a BI connector, the BI connector is quickly disconnected from the BI interface, and the other end of the bidirectional wire is connected to a sensor female connector.
[0022] With the above structure, a bidirectional wire is provided inside the bidirectional telescopic wire box, which can automatically extend and manually reel the bidirectional wire inside the bidirectional telescopic wire box. The BI connector is connected to the BI interface, and the sensor female connector is used to connect a disposable EEG monitoring sensor.
[0023] The disposable EEG monitoring sensor includes a flexible sensor body, one end of which is provided with a first IC card male connector, which is quickly disconnected from the sensor female connector, and the other end of the flexible sensor body is provided with three flexible branches, each end of which is provided with a split sensor patch, and the three split sensor patches are marked with 1, 2 and 3 respectively, and the external covering of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is adhered with two blocking protective paper films.
[0024] Using the above structure, two blocking protective paper films are used to protect and block dust for the disposable EEG monitoring sensor. When in use, tear off the two blocking protective paper films and put them into the medical waste bin. Medical staff place the three split sensor patches marked with , and in sequence on the patient's head according to the usage video played by the mobile host for real-time monitoring, where patch 1 is attached to the forehead, patch 2 is attached to the temporal part, and patch 3 is attached to the temporal bone or the mastoid part behind the ear. It has good impedance interference function to ensure signal stability.
[0025] The disposable EEG monitoring sensor includes a one-piece sensor body, a second IC card male connector is provided at the end of the one-piece sensor body, the second IC card male connector is quickly disconnected from the sensor female connector, four one-piece sensor patches are provided on the one-piece sensor body, and the four one-piece sensor patches are marked with 1, 2, 4 and 3 in sequence, and the external covering of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is adhered with two blocking protective paper films.
[0026] With the above structure, two blocking protective paper films are used to protect and block dust for disposable EEG monitoring sensors. When in use, tear off the two blocking protective paper films and put them into the medical waste bin. Medical staff place the four connected sensor patches marked with 1, 2, 4 and 3 on the patient's head in sequence according to the usage video played by the mobile host for real-time monitoring, where patch 1 is attached to the forehead, patch 2 is attached to the temporal part, patch 3 is attached to the temporal bone, and patch 4 is attached between patch 2 and patch 3. It has good impedance interference function to ensure signal stability.
[0027] Compared with the existing technology, this anesthesia depth monitor has the following advantages: The mounting plate can be rotated by cooperating with the upper wire support tube to drive the input keyboard plate, the hollow rotation shaft, the handle connecting piece and the mobile host above it to rotate synchronously, so as to facilitate the use of the mobile host; The storage box makes it easy to take and put medical supplies, and the counter counts the number of items taken and put, reminding you to replenish the corresponding consumable items; The hands of medical staff and patients are disinfected by disinfection institutions, and medical waste is collected and placed in medical waste bins; The hollow rotation shaft cooperates with the clamping base, so that the mobile host can be easily flipped over and used by medical staff. At the same time, the clamping base cooperates with the mobile host and the winding wire, so that the mobile host can be easily removed and transferred for use. The disposable EEG monitoring sensor can be quickly connected through the retractable lead wire, and the retractable lead wire can be stretched, so that the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is more convenient to move and use; The disposable EEG monitoring sensor can be stably placed on the skull with fewer muscle fibers to obtain the best quality signal. It can also cooperate with the blood oxygen saturation acquisition module, ECG acquisition module, body temperature acquisition module, and non-invasive blood pressure acquisition module to monitor the patient's EEG status through the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch to collect body temperature, ECG and various EEG signals, and transmit them to the processing module to perform technical processing on the data signal, monitor in real time, and obtain BI values in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the mobile host is unfolded.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the mobile host is unfolded.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the mobile host is folded.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the mobile host is folded.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention when the mobile host is in mobile use.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of some components in the present invention.
[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile host in the present invention.
[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic lead wire and the disposable EEG monitoring sensor in the present invention.
[0036] Fig. 9 It is the electric control block diagram of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.10 It is a clinical status table of anesthesia depth index.
[0038] Fig.11 It is a flow chart of anesthesia depth index calculation.
[0039] In the figure, 1, medical cart; 2, storage box; 3, counter; 4, disinfection mechanism; 5, medical waste bin; 6, input keyboard; 7, telescopic lead wire; 8, snap-fit base; 9, hollow rotation axis; 10, mobile host; 11, handle connection; 12, printer; 13, CD-ROM drive; 14, rubber pad; 15, mouse ball; 16, key area; 17, control button area; 18, take-up rack; 19, adapter; 20, take-up wire; 21, waste bin; 22, waste cover; 23, hinged seat; 24, flip cover electric push rod; 25, liquid outlet valve pipe; 26, counting button; 27, counting display screen; 28, Disinfection box; 29. Disinfection chamber; 30. Atomizing nozzle; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Upper wire support tube; 33. Electric control host; 34. Lower wire support tube; 35. Host body; 36. Host switch; 37. Display light; 38. BI interface; 39. Touch screen; 40. Host handle; 41. BI connector; 42. Two-way telescopic wire box; 43. Sensor female connector; 44. Sensor flexible body; 45. First IC card male connector; 46. Flexible branch line; 47. Split sensor patch; 48. One-piece sensor patch; 49. One-piece sensor body; 50. Second IC card male connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the anesthesia depth monitor includes a medical vehicle 1 and a mobile host 10. The medical vehicle 1 is provided with an electric control host 33, a battery, an optical drive 13 and an adapter 19. The electric control host 33 is electrically connected to the battery, the optical drive 13 and the adapter 19 respectively. The upper end of the medical vehicle 1 is provided with a mounting plate 31 and a printer 12. An input keyboard plate 6 and a handle connecting piece 11 are fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate 31. A hollow rotation shaft 9 is rotatably provided in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate 31. The hollow rotation shaft 9 is located between the input keyboard plate 6 and the handle connecting piece 11. A snap-fit base 8 is rotatably provided on the hollow rotation shaft 9. The mobile host 10 is detachably snap-fitted to the snap-fit base 8. A reeling wire 20 electrically connected to the mobile host 10 is provided on the rear side of the mobile host 10. A medical waste bin is provided on the side of the medical vehicle 1 5. A disinfection mechanism 4 and a counter 3 are provided on the front side of the medical vehicle 1. The winding wire 20, the input keyboard panel 6, the medical waste bin 5, the disinfection mechanism 4 and the counter 3 are all electrically connected to the electronic control host 33. A storage box 2 is hinged on the front side of the medical vehicle 1. Garbage bags, disinfecting alcohol, a telescopic lead wire 7, a number of disposable EEG monitoring sensors and a number of medical tapes are placed inside the storage box 2. When the mobile host 10 is in use, the two ends of the telescopic lead wire 7 are respectively connected to the mobile host 10 and the disposable EEG monitoring sensor. A blood oxygen saturation acquisition module, an electrocardiogram acquisition module, a body temperature acquisition module, a non-invasive blood pressure acquisition module and a use demonstration module are provided inside the mobile host. The electronic control host 33 is wirelessly connected to the medical monitoring station, the medical monitoring station is wirelessly connected to the monitoring cloud platform, and the monitoring cloud platform is wirelessly connected to the mobile terminal.
[0042] The medical staff holds the handle connecting piece 11, pushes the device to the position where it needs to be used, opens the mobile host 10 and the engaging base 8 around the hollow rotation axis 9, starts the mobile host 10, and the use demonstration module of the mobile host 10 is immediately started, playing the use video to help the medical staff to attach the disposable EEG monitoring sensor; The medical staff puts their hands into the disinfection mechanism 4 for disinfection, then opens the storage box 2, takes out the retractable lead wire 7 and the disposable EEG monitoring sensor inside, connects the retractable lead wire 7 to the mobile host 10, and connects the disposable EEG monitoring sensor to the retractable lead wire 7. The retractable lead wire 7 automatically extends and is manually retracted, so that the disposable EEG monitoring sensor can be placed at any suitable position. Take out the disinfectant alcohol in the storage box 2, wipe the patient's forehead skin with alcohol and wait for it to dry, and place the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch according to the position shown in the video; press the outer edge of the patch to make it in good contact with the skin, and press the center of each patch with a little force for 5 seconds. In order to prevent the sensor from being twisted and falling off by external force, when connecting the telescopic lead wire 7, you can take out the medical tape in the storage box 2 to fix the sensor or the telescopic lead wire 7; After placing and taking out items, manual counting is performed through counter 3 to remind material preparation; The disposable EEG monitoring sensor cooperates with the blood oxygen saturation acquisition module, the ECG acquisition module, the body temperature acquisition module, and the non-invasive blood pressure acquisition module to monitor the patient's EEG status through the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch to collect body temperature, ECG and various EEG signals, and transmit them to the processing module to process the data signal technically, and the BI value is output in the form of 0-100 and displayed through the mobile host 10; The clinical status corresponding to the BI value range is as follows Fig.10 As shown: The depth of anesthesia index uses numbers 0-100 to represent the clinical depth of anesthesia. The smaller the number, the higher the degree of sedation. 100 represents a fully awake state, 0 represents an electroencephalogram isoelectric state, and 40-60 represents the range of anesthesia and sedation levels suitable for surgical operations. The optical drive 13 is used to place the optical disk for data backup; the transfer interface 19 is used to connect external devices such as computers to copy data; the input keyboard board 6 is used to switch the interface of the mobile host 10, input data and other functions; the printer 12 is used to print relevant data; The electronic control host 33 is wirelessly connected to the medical monitoring station to transmit the data to the medical monitoring station of the hospital for observation by relevant medical personnel. The monitoring cloud platform is used for cloud storage and transmits the data information to the authorized mobile terminal in real time for observation by relevant medical personnel. A hollow rotation shaft 9 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate 31, which can drive the mobile host 10 to rotate to a use angle. When the mobile host 10 needs to be transferred, the mobile host 10 can be removed from the clamping base 8, and the winding wire 20 is used to extend the wire harness. The mobile host 10 can be placed in any use position to meet the use requirements. When the mobile host 10 is placed back on the clamping base 8, the winding wire 20 is used to automatically wind up the wire harness, which is convenient for moving and using the mobile host 10; After the monitoring is completed, the medical waste bin 5 is opened, and the used disposable EEG monitoring sensor and the used medical tape are placed in the garbage bag inside the medical waste bin 5; the garbage bag inside the opened storage box 2 is taken out regularly, and a new garbage bag is replaced and placed in the medical waste bin 5; Finally, the mobile host 10 is turned off and folded up.
[0043] A lower wire support tube 34 is fixed inside the medical cart 1, and an upper wire support tube 32 is rotatably provided inside the medical cart 1. The upper wire support tube 32 is located on the upper end side of the lower wire support tube 34, and the mounting plate 31 is fixed to the upper end of the upper wire support tube 32. The upper wire support tube 32 is located at the lower part of the hollow rotation shaft 9, and the upper wire support tube 32 is communicated with the hollow rotation shaft 9. A storage box storage cavity is provided on the front side of the medical cart 1, and the storage box 2 is hingedly engaged inside the storage box storage cavity.
[0044] The interior of the lower wire support tube 34 and the upper wire support tube 32 is used for wiring. The upper wire support tube 32 is connected to the hollow rotation shaft 9. The wire harness can pass through the hollow rotation shaft 9 to connect the winding wire 20. The mounting plate 31 is fixed to the upper end of the upper wire support tube 32. The upper wire support tube 32 is provided inside the medical vehicle 1 for rotation, which can make the mounting plate 31 rotate, and is used to drive the input keyboard board 6, the hollow rotation shaft 9, and the handle connecting piece 11 above it to rotate synchronously, so as to facilitate the use of the mobile host 10; Pull the storage box 2 outwards and pull it out from the storage box storage cavity, so as to facilitate access to the garbage bag, disinfectant alcohol, telescopic lead wires 7, several disposable EEG monitoring sensors and several medical tapes placed inside the storage box 2.
[0045] Two symmetrical rubber pads 14 are provided at the upper end of the input keyboard panel 6, and a mouse ball 15, a key area 16 and a control button area 17 electrically connected thereto are provided on the input keyboard panel 6. A plurality of symmetrically arranged wire take-up racks 18 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 31, and the wire take-up racks 18 are located on both sides of the input keyboard panel 6.
[0046] The rubber pad 14 is used to resist the mobile host 10 when the mobile host 10 is folded to avoid damaging the mobile host 10. The mouse ball 15 is used to move the arrow position. The key area 16 is used to enter various information. The control button area 17 is used to control the start and stop of the disinfection mechanism 4, the medical waste box 5, the printer 12 and the CD drive 13.
[0047] The disinfection mechanism 4 includes a disinfection box 28, which is fixed to the front side of the medical vehicle 1 and the lower side of the mounting plate 31. The interior of the disinfection box 28 is provided with a water pump, a disinfectant box, a disinfection chamber 29 located in the disinfectant box, and a waste liquid box located below the disinfection chamber 29. The interior of the disinfection chamber 29 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 30. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the disinfectant box, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the atomizing nozzle 30. The side of the disinfection box 28 is provided with a liquid outlet valve pipe 25, and the liquid outlet valve pipe 25 is connected to the waste liquid box.
[0048] The water pump is started by controlling the control button area 17, and the water pump draws the disinfectant in the disinfectant box into a plurality of atomizing nozzles 30, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 30 atomize and spray out the disinfectant. Then the medical staff inserts their hands into the disinfection chamber 29 to disinfect their hands, and the disinfected waste water flows into the waste liquid box, and the liquid outlet valve pipe 25 is opened regularly to discharge it.
[0049] The counter 3 includes a counting display screen 27 and a plurality of counting buttons 26 , which are arranged on the front side of the medical vehicle 1 , the counting display screen 27 and the plurality of counting buttons 26 are located below the disinfection box 28 , and the storage box storage cavity is located below the plurality of counting buttons 26 .
[0050] After taking out various articles from the storage box 20, the types of articles are switched and counted through a plurality of counting buttons 26, and the types and quantities are displayed through the counting display screen 27. When a preset critical value is reached, a reminder is given to replenish the corresponding articles.
[0051] The medical waste bin 5 includes a waste bin body 21, which is fixed to the side of the medical vehicle 1. A hinged seat 23 is fixed to the side of the waste bin body 21, and a waste cover 22 is hinged on the hinged seat 23. A flip-up electric push rod 24 is hinged between the waste cover 22 and the waste bin body 21, and the flip-up electric push rod 24 is electrically connected to the electric control host 33.
[0052] The information is transmitted to the electronic control host 33 through the control button area 17, and the electronic control host 33 controls the flip cover electric push rod 24 to start, and the flip cover electric push rod 24 is folded, so that the garbage cover 22 is opened around the hinge seat 23, and the used waste is put into the garbage box 21, and then the garbage cover 22 is closed around the hinge seat 23 through the control button area 17.
[0053] The mobile host 10 includes a host body 35, which is detachably engaged with the engaging base 8. The host body 35 is provided with a host switch 36, a display light 37, a BI interface 38 and a touch display screen 39. The host body 35 is provided with a host handle 40. The winding wire 20 is arranged on the rear side of the host body 35 and is electrically connected thereto.
[0054] The host switch 36 is used to turn the host body 35 on or off, the display light 37 is used to display the switch signal, the BI interface 38 is used to connect the telescopic lead wire 7, the touch screen 39 is used to display data and use demonstration videos, and can perform touch settings. Medical staff can grasp the host handle 40 to take the transfer mobile host 10, click the collection button on the menu bar of the touch screen 39, and start collecting EEG signals.
[0055] The telescopic lead wire 7 includes a bidirectional telescopic wire receiving box 42, and a bidirectional wire is arranged inside the bidirectional telescopic wire receiving box 42. One end of the bidirectional wire is connected to a BI connector 41, and the BI connector 41 is quickly disconnected from the BI interface 38. The other end of the bidirectional wire is connected to a sensor female connector 43.
[0056] A bidirectional wire is arranged inside the bidirectional telescopic wire take-up box 42, and the bidirectional wire can be automatically extended and manually retracted inside the bidirectional telescopic wire take-up box 42. The BI connector 41 is connected to the BI interface 38, and the sensor female connector 43 is used to connect a disposable EEG monitoring sensor.
[0057] The disposable EEG monitoring sensor includes a flexible sensor body 44, one end of which is provided with a first IC card male connector 45, which is quickly disconnected from the sensor female connector 43, and the other end of the flexible sensor body 44 is provided with three flexible branches 46, the ends of the flexible branches 46 are all provided with split sensor patches 47, and the three split sensor patches 47 are marked with 1, 2 and 3 respectively. The outer surface of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is covered with two blocking protective paper films.
[0058] The two blocking protective paper films are used to protect and block dust for the disposable EEG monitoring sensor. When in use, tear off the two blocking protective paper films and put them into the medical waste bin 5. Medical staff place the three split sensor patches 47 marked with 1, 2 and 3 on the patient's head in sequence according to the usage video played by the mobile host 10 for real-time monitoring, where patch 1 is attached to the forehead, patch 2 is attached to the temporal part, and patch 3 is attached to the temporal bone or the mastoid part behind the ear.
[0059] The disposable EEG monitoring sensor includes a one-piece sensor body 49, a second IC card male connector 50 is provided at the end of the one-piece sensor body 49, the second IC card male connector 50 is quickly disconnected from the sensor female connector 43, four one-piece sensor patches 48 are provided on the one-piece sensor body 49, and the four one-piece sensor patches 48 are marked with 1, 2, 4 and 3 in sequence. The external covering of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is adhered with two blocking protective paper films.
[0060] The two blocking protective paper films are used to protect and block dust for the disposable EEG monitoring sensor. When in use, tear off the two blocking protective paper films and put them into the medical waste bin 5. Medical staff place the four connected sensor patches 48 marked with 1, 2, 4 and 3 on the patient's head in sequence according to the usage video played by the mobile host 10 for real-time monitoring, where patch 1 is attached to the forehead, patch 2 is attached to the temporal part, patch 3 is attached to the temporal bone, and patch 4 is attached between patch 2 and patch 3.
[0061] Working principle of the present invention: The medical staff holds the handle connector 11, pushes the device to the position where it needs to be used, flips the mobile host 10 and the engaging base 8 around the hollow rotation axis 9, and uses the host switch 36 to turn on the host body 35, and then the demonstration module is started, and the touch display screen 39 plays the use video to help the medical staff fit the disposable EEG monitoring sensor to the correct position; The medical staff controls the water pump to start through the control button area 17, and the water pump draws the disinfectant in the disinfectant box into a plurality of atomizing nozzles 30, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 30 spray out the disinfectant in atomized form. Then the medical staff extends their hands into the disinfection chamber 29 to disinfect their hands, and the disinfected waste water flows into the waste liquid box, and the liquid outlet valve pipe 25 is opened regularly to discharge the waste water. Open the storage box 2, take out the retractable lead wire 7 and the disposable EEG monitoring sensor of corresponding specifications, connect the BI connector 41 of the retractable lead wire 7 to the BI interface 38, take out the disinfecting alcohol in the storage box 2, wipe the patient's forehead skin with alcohol and wait for it to dry; Tear off the two blocking protective paper films of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor, quickly disconnect the first IC card male connector 45 and the sensor female connector 43 or quickly disconnect the second IC card male connector 50 and the sensor female connector 43, and automatically extend the telescopic lead wire 7 and manually reel it up, so as to facilitate the placement of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor to any suitable position, and sequentially place the three split sensor patches 47 marked with 1, 2 and 3 on the patient's head, or sequentially place the four connected sensor patches 48 marked with 1, 2, 4 and 3 on the patient's head; Press the outer edge of the patch to make it in good contact with the skin, and press the center of each patch for 5 seconds. In order to prevent the sensor from being twisted and falling off by external force, when connecting the telescopic lead wire 7, the medical tape inside the storage box 2 can be taken out to fix the disposable EEG monitoring sensor or the telescopic lead wire 7; After taking out various items from the storage box 20, the types of items are switched and counted through a number of counting buttons 26, and the types and quantities are displayed through the counting display screen 27. When the preset critical value is reached, a reminder is given to replenish the corresponding items; Click the collection button on the menu bar of the touch screen 39 to start collecting EEG signals. The disposable EEG monitoring sensor cooperates with the blood oxygen saturation collection module, the ECG collection module, the body temperature collection module, and the non-invasive blood pressure collection module to monitor the patient's EEG state through the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch to collect body temperature, ECG and various EEG signals, and transmit them to the processing module to perform technical processing on the data signal. The BI value is output in the form of 0-100 and displayed through the mobile host 10; The clinical status corresponding to the BI value range is as follows Fig.10 As shown: The depth of anesthesia index uses numbers 0-100 to represent the clinical depth of anesthesia. The smaller the number, the higher the degree of sedation. It is divided according to the relevant important clinical manifestations and EEG status during anesthesia. BI close to 100 represents a clear clinical state; BI of 60-80 represents moderate sedation; BI of 40-60 represents the range of anesthesia sedation levels suitable for surgical operations; BI of 0 represents the electroencephalogram isoelectric state; It also automatically scores the depth of anesthesia consciousness for use in operating rooms, neurosurgery, intensive care units, and clinical research to assess the patient's EEG consciousness state; The optical drive 13 is used to place the optical disk for data backup; the transfer interface 19 is used to connect external devices such as computers to copy data; the input keyboard board 6 is used to switch the interface of the mobile host 10, input data and other functions; the printer 12 is used to print relevant data; The electronic control host 33 is wirelessly connected to the medical monitoring station to transmit the data to the medical monitoring station of the hospital for observation by relevant medical personnel. The monitoring cloud platform is used for cloud storage and transmits the data information to the authorized mobile terminal in real time for observation by relevant medical personnel. A hollow rotation shaft 9 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate 31, which can drive the mobile host 10 to rotate to a use angle. When the mobile host 10 needs to be transferred, the mobile host 10 can be removed from the clamping base 8, and the winding wire 20 is used to extend the wire harness. The mobile host 10 can be placed in any use position to meet the use requirements. When the mobile host 10 is placed back on the clamping base 8, the winding wire 20 is used to automatically wind up the wire harness, which is convenient for moving and using the mobile host 10; After the monitoring is completed, the information is transmitted to the electronic control host 33 through the control button area 17, and the electronic control host 33 controls the flip cover electric push rod 24 to start, and the flip cover electric push rod 24 is folded, and the garbage cover 22 is opened around the hinge seat 23, and the used disposable EEG monitoring sensor and used medical tape and other waste are put into the garbage box 21, and then the garbage cover 22 is closed around the hinge seat 23 through the control button area 17, and the garbage bag in the opened storage box 2 is taken out regularly, and a new garbage bag is replaced and put into the garbage box 21; Finally, the mobile host 10 is turned off and folded up.
[0062] EEG (electroencephalogram) shows the spontaneous and rhythmic electrical activity of brain cell groups, which is generally described by characteristics such as amplitude, frequency and phase. During general anesthesia, the EEG frequency changes sequentially as the anesthesia deepens or becomes shallower, and is a function of the anesthetic concentration. Fourier transform technology is used to analyze the EEG frequency domain characteristics, convert the original EEG signal of the EEG time-amplitude relationship into a frequency-power relationship, and derive multiple quantitative parameters, such as αratio, βratio, βratio-αratio, BS% (burst suppression ratio), where αratio and βratio refer to two energy ratios. These two values represent the essence of the energy conversion from high frequency to low frequency during anesthesia.
[0063] The burst suppression ratio (BS%) refers to the percentage of the time when the EEG amplitude is less than 3.5 μV in a 30-second period; αratio=ln(E30-42.5Hz / E6-12Hz); βratio =ln(E30-42.5Hz / E11-21Hz); βratio-αratio =ln(E6-12Hz / E11-21Hz); The total amount of instantaneous inhibition bursts within a 30-second EEG cycle is calculated instantly. These four parameter values can be input into a fuzzy logic classification system to calculate the depth of anesthesia index. The brain activity signal is measured 2000 times per second, and several EEG sub-parameters are combined in an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system to obtain the BI depth of anesthesia index; the calculation process of the depth of anesthesia index is as follows Fig.11 shown.
[0064] In summary, by cooperating with the mounting plate 31 and the upper wire support tube 32, the mounting plate 31 can be rotated to drive the input keyboard plate 6, the hollow rotation shaft 9, the handle connecting piece 11 and the mobile host 10 above it to rotate synchronously, which is convenient for using the mobile host 10; through the storage box 2, it is convenient to take and put medical supplies, and the counter 3 is used to count the taking and putting, and remind to replenish the corresponding consumables; the hands of medical staff and patients are disinfected through the disinfection mechanism 4, and medical waste is collected and placed through the medical waste box 5; through the hollow rotation shaft 9 and the clamping base 8, it is convenient to flip the mobile host 10, which is convenient for medical staff to use, and at the same time, through the clamping base 8, the mobile host 10 and the winding wire 20 are coordinated, it is convenient to remove and transfer the mobile host 10 for use. Host 10; the disposable EEG monitoring sensor can be quickly connected through the telescopic lead wire 7, and the telescopic lead wire 7 can be stretched to meet the disposable EEG monitoring sensor for more convenient mobile use; the disposable EEG monitoring sensor can be stably attached to the skull with less muscle fibers to obtain the best quality signal, and through cooperation with the blood oxygen saturation acquisition module, the ECG acquisition module, the body temperature acquisition module, and the non-invasive blood pressure acquisition module, the patient's EEG state is monitored through the disposable EEG monitoring sensor patch to collect body temperature, ECG and various EEG signals, and transmit them to the processing module, the data signal is technically processed, real-time monitoring, and BI value is obtained in real time. The disposable EEG monitoring sensor has a good impedance interference function to ensure signal stability.
[0065] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An anesthesia depth monitor, comprising a medical vehicle (1) and a mobile host (10), characterized in that: The upper end of the medical vehicle (1) is provided with a mounting plate (31) and a printer (12); an input keyboard plate (6) and a handle connecting piece (11) are fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate (31); a hollow rotation shaft (9) is rotatably provided in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate (31); a snap-fitting base (8) is rotatably provided on the hollow rotation shaft (9); a mobile host (10) is detachably snap-fitted to the snap-fitting base (8); a storage box (2) is hingedly connected to the front side of the medical vehicle (1); a retractable lead wire (7) and a plurality of disposable electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring sensors are placed inside the storage box (2); when the mobile host (10) is in use, the two ends of the retractable lead wire (7) are respectively connected to the mobile host (10) and the disposable electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring sensor; a blood oxygen saturation acquisition module, an electrocardiogram (ECG) acquisition module, a body temperature acquisition module, a non-invasive blood pressure acquisition module and a use demonstration module are provided inside the mobile host.
2. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medical vehicle (1) is provided with an electric control host (33), a storage battery, an optical disk drive (13) and an adapter (19) inside. A reeling wire (20) electrically connected to the mobile host (10) is provided on the rear side. A medical waste bin (5) is provided on the side of the medical vehicle (1). A disinfection mechanism (4) and a counter (3) are provided on the front side of the medical vehicle (1). The storage battery, the optical disk drive (13), the adapter (19), the reeling wire (20), the input keyboard (6), the medical waste bin (5), the disinfection mechanism (4) and the counter (3) are all electrically connected to the electric control host (33). A garbage bag, disinfecting alcohol and a plurality of medical tapes are also placed inside the storage box (2). The electric control host (33) is wirelessly connected to a medical monitoring station, the medical monitoring station is wirelessly connected to a monitoring cloud platform, and the monitoring cloud platform is wirelessly connected to a mobile terminal.
3. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower wire support tube (34) is fixed inside the medical cart (1); an upper wire support tube (32) is rotatably provided inside the medical cart (1); the upper wire support tube (32) is located on the upper side of the lower wire support tube (34); a mounting plate (31) is fixed to the upper end of the upper wire support tube (32); the upper wire support tube (32) is located at the lower part of the hollow rotation shaft (9); and the upper wire support tube (32) is connected to the hollow rotation shaft (9); a storage box storage cavity is provided on the front side of the medical cart (1); and the storage box (2) is hingedly engaged inside the storage box storage cavity.
4. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hollow rotation axis (9) is located between the input keyboard plate (6) and the handle connecting piece (11); two symmetrical rubber pads (14) are provided at the upper end of the input keyboard plate (6); a mouse ball (15), a key area (16) and a control button area (17) electrically connected thereto are provided on the input keyboard plate (6); a plurality of symmetrically arranged wire take-up racks (18) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (31); and the wire take-up racks (18) are located on both sides of the input keyboard plate (6).
5. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (4) comprises a disinfection box (28), the disinfection box (28) being fixed to the front side of the medical vehicle (1) and the lower side of the mounting plate (31), the disinfection box (28) being provided with a water pump, a disinfectant box, a disinfection chamber (29) located in the disinfectant box, and a waste liquid box located below the disinfectant chamber (29), the disinfection chamber (29) being provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (30), the water inlet end of the water pump being connected to the disinfectant box, the water outlet end of the water pump being connected to the atomizing nozzles (30), the side of the disinfection box (28) being provided with a liquid outlet valve pipe (25), and the liquid outlet valve pipe (25) being connected to the waste liquid box.
6. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The counter (3) comprises a counting display screen (27) and a plurality of counting buttons (26), the counting display screen (27) and the plurality of counting buttons (26) being arranged on the front side of the medical vehicle (1), the counting display screen (27) and the plurality of counting buttons (26) being located below the disinfection box (28), and the storage box storage cavity being located below the plurality of counting buttons (26); The medical waste box (5) comprises a waste box body (21), the waste box body (21) being fixed to the side of the medical vehicle (1), a hinged seat (23) being fixed to the side of the waste box body (21), a waste cover body (22) being hingedly connected to the hinged seat (23), a flip-cover electric push rod (24) being hingedly provided between the waste cover body (22) and the waste box body (21), and the flip-cover electric push rod (24) being electrically connected to an electric control host (33).
7. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mobile host (10) comprises a host body (35), the host body (35) being detachably engaged with the engaging base (8), the host body (35) being provided with a host switch (36), a display light (37), a BI interface (38) and a touch display screen (39), the host body (35) being provided with a host handle (40), and a winding wire (20) being arranged at the rear side of the host body (35) and being electrically connected thereto.
8. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic lead wire (7) comprises a bidirectional telescopic wire receiving box (42), a bidirectional wire is arranged inside the bidirectional telescopic wire receiving box (42), one end of the bidirectional wire is connected to a BI connector (41), the BI connector (41) is connected to a BI interface (38) by quick release, and the other end of the bidirectional wire is connected to a sensor female connector (43).
9. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disposable EEG monitoring sensor comprises a sensor flexible body (44); one end of the sensor flexible body (44) is provided with a first IC card male end connector (45); the first IC card male end connector (45) is connected to the sensor female end connector (43) by quick release; the other end of the sensor flexible body (44) is provided with three flexible branches (46); the ends of the flexible branches (46) are all provided with split sensor patches (47); the three split sensor patches (47) are marked with 1, 2 and 3 in sequence; the external covering of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is attached with two blocking protective paper films.
10. An anesthesia depth monitor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The disposable EEG monitoring sensor comprises a one-piece sensor body (49), a second IC card male connector (50) is provided at the end of the one-piece sensor body (49), the second IC card male connector (50) is connected to the sensor female connector (43) by quick release, four one-piece sensor patches (48) are provided on the one-piece sensor body (49), and the four one-piece sensor patches (48) are marked with 1, 2, 4 and 3 in sequence, and the external covering of the disposable EEG monitoring sensor is attached with two blocking protective paper films.
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