Vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device

By designing a circuit board welding device for vehicle-mounted domain controllers, the problem of stable transport of tin wires and welding fumes is solved, the welding quality and detection accuracy are improved, and the labor and material costs are reduced.

CN119187762AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TANGSHAN GONGXING ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411410934.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot ensure the stable transport of tin wires during circuit board welding, resulting in poor welding quality and smoke is prone to occur during welding, affecting detection and increasing labor and material costs.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device is designed, including conveying components, power components, welding components, smoke exhaust components and anti-adhesion components. The conveying tin wire is driven by a motor to prevent smoke emissions and tin liquid adhesions and ensure welding quality.

Benefits of technology

The stable transport of tin lines is achieved, the welding joints and smoke emissions are avoided, the welding quality is improved, the manpower and material costs are reduced, and the inspection is ensured.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board welding, and discloses a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device which comprises a box body, a fixing table and a welding gun, the fixing table is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a conveying assembly, a power assembly and a plurality of welding assemblies are arranged in the box body; smoke discharging assemblies and anti-adhesion assemblies are arranged in the multiple welding assemblies, through use of the conveying assembly, a first motor drives a first driving chain wheel and a driving gear to rotate through a first output shaft, and the first driving chain wheel drives a first driven chain wheel to rotate through a first chain; the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate through the driven gear, the second rotating rod drives the wire guide roller to rotate, then the tin wire enters the wire guide groove, meanwhile, the first output shaft and the first rotating rod drive the tin wire to enter the extending pipe through the conveying roller, then the tin wire gets close to the welding gun, and therefore the stable conveying effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit board welding, and in particular to a circuit board welding device for a vehicle-mounted domain controller. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle domain controller is a key component in the modern automotive electronic architecture. It usually refers to a control unit that centrally manages specific functions or multiple functions in the vehicle. As the complexity of automotive electronic systems increases, the traditional distributed electronic control unit architecture has been unable to meet the growing functional requirements and data processing capabilities. Therefore, in order to improve the system's integration and maintainability, reduce the weight and cost of wiring harnesses, and enhance data processing capabilities, automobile manufacturers have begun to turn to the use of domain controller architecture. The circuit board is an important component of the vehicle domain controller. When the circuit board needs to be connected to other components inside the vehicle domain controller, the circuit board needs to be soldered.

[0003] Publication No. CN118237689A discloses a circuit board welding device, comprising a workbench, a placing table is arranged at the top center of the workbench, a first cylinder is slidably connected to the two ends of the placing table, a first motor is arranged at the output end of the first cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the mounting plate at the two ends of the first motor, a stopper is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame, a pressure block is arranged at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame.

[0004] Although the above patents and the prior art allow the circuit board to be turned over in a clamped state, thereby improving the welding efficiency, when welding the circuit board, tin wire is needed to weld the circuit board to other components. During the welding process, the stable delivery of the tin wire cannot be guaranteed, resulting in poor welding quality. In addition, multiple soldering points need to be soldered during the welding process, which will cause the tin wire on the circuit board to be connected to other soldering points, thus affecting the use effect of the circuit board. In addition, welding smoke will appear during the welding process, and the smoke will cause the detection component to fail to detect the welding status of the circuit board. Therefore, it is necessary to detect again to ensure the welding quality of the circuit board. A lot of manpower and material resources will be consumed in this process. Therefore, we propose a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, which has the advantages of stable transportation, avoiding solder joint connection and emitting smoke, etc., and solves the problem that when welding the circuit board, tin wire needs to be used to weld the circuit board with other components, and the stable transportation of the tin wire cannot be guaranteed during the welding process, thereby resulting in poor welding quality, and multiple soldering points need to be welded during the welding process, which will cause the tin wire on the circuit board to be connected with other soldering points, thus affecting the use effect of the circuit board, and welding smoke will appear in the welding process, and the smoke will cause the detection component to fail to detect the welding status of the circuit board, so it is necessary to detect again to ensure the welding quality of the circuit board, and a lot of manpower and material resources will be consumed in the process.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of stable transportation, avoiding solder joint connection and emitting smoke, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, comprising: a box, a fixing platform and a welding gun, the inner bottom wall of the box is fixedly connected to the fixing platform, the inner side wall of the box is fixedly connected to the detection component, one side of the box is fixedly connected to the mounting platform, the interior of the box is provided with a conveying component, a power component and a plurality of welding components, the interiors of the plurality of welding components are provided with a smoke exhaust component and an anti-adhesion component, the interiors of the plurality of welding components are provided with a welding gun, the conveying component can transport the tin wire required for welding to the interiors of the plurality of welding components, the power component can provide power for the up and down movement of the welding component and the operation of the smoke exhaust component, the welding component can weld the circuit board and provide power for the drive of the anti-adhesion component, the smoke exhaust component can discharge the smoke generated when the welding component welds the circuit board, so as to avoid the smoke affecting the detection component's detection of the circuit board quality, and the anti-adhesion component can avoid the tin liquid from contacting other solder joints during soldering, thereby affecting the welding quality.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the back of the box through a support plate, a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the box, and a third rotating rod rotatably connected to the back of the box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first output shaft, the surface of the first output shaft is fixedly connected to the first driving sprocket and the driving gear, the surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first driven sprocket, the first driven sprocket and the first driving sprocket are transmitted through the first chain, the surfaces of the first output shaft and the first rotating rod are fixedly connected to conveying rollers, the surfaces of the conveying rollers are provided with a plurality of wire grooves, the surface of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the passive gear, the passive gear is meshed with the driving gear for transmission, the first motor has the function of driving the first output shaft to rotate, and the first output shaft has the function of driving the first driving sprocket and the driving gear to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, the conveying assembly also includes a second rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting platform, the surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear and a wire roller, the driven gear and the passive gear are meshed for transmission, three groups of tin wires are arranged on the surface of the wire roller, the driven gear has the function of driving the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod has the function of driving the wire roller to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second output shaft, the surface of the second output shaft is fixedly connected to the third driving sprocket, the second motor has the function of driving the second output shaft to rotate, and the second output shaft has the function of driving the third rotating sprocket to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, some of the welding assemblies include a fixed box fixedly connected to the top of the box, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a protective box, the welding gun is fixedly connected to the inner top of the protective box, the protective box is slidably connected to the inside of the box, the protective box has the function of driving the protective cover to move, and the welding gun has the function of welding the circuit board.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed box is rotatably connected to a screw rod inside, a third driven sprocket is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the protective box is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the third driven sprocket and the third driving sprocket are transmitted via a third chain, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod, the third driven sprocket has the function of driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw has the function of driving the protective box to move, and the blocking block has the function of preventing the protective box from excessive movement.

[0014] Furthermore, the smoke exhaust assembly includes a plurality of first smoke outlet holes opened on the top of the fixed box, a plurality of second smoke outlet holes opened on the top of the protective box, and a plurality of fan blades fixedly connected to the surface of the screw. The first smoke outlet holes and the second smoke outlet holes have the function of discharging the smoke inside the protective box, and the fan blades have the function of absorbing and discharging the smoke.

[0015] Furthermore, the anti-adhesion component includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box and a protective cover slidably connected to the inside of the protective box, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder, an extension cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the extension cylinder, the bottom of the extension cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective cover, and cooling oil is provided inside the protective box, which has the function of preventing tin liquid from adhering to the inside of the protective cover.

[0016] Furthermore, a pipeline and a cooling cavity are provided inside the protective cover, a one-way valve is provided inside the pipeline, and an opening is provided on one side of the protective cover, and the opening facilitates the passage of the tin wire.

[0017] Furthermore, a door is hinged on the surface of the box body, a door handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the door, a control panel is arranged on the surface of the box body, and an extension tube for the movement of the tin wire is arranged inside the box body, which facilitates the movement of the tin wire.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, through the use of the conveying component, starts the first motor through the control panel, the first motor drives the first driving sprocket and the driving gear to rotate through the first output shaft, the first driving sprocket drives the first driven sprocket to rotate through the first chain, so that the first rotating rod rotates, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate through the passive gear, so that the second rotating rod drives the wire roller to rotate, and then the tin wire enters the wire groove, at the same time, the first output shaft and the first rotating rod drive the tin wire into the extension tube through the conveying roller, so that the tin wire is close to the welding gun, thereby achieving a stable conveying effect.

[0021] 2. The vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, through the coordinated use of the power component and the welding component, starts the second motor through the control panel, the second motor drives the third driving sprocket to rotate through the second output shaft, the third driving sprocket drives the third driven sprocket to rotate through the third chain, so that the screw drives the fixing box and the welding gun to descend, so that the welding gun contacts the tin wire for welding, and the protective cover seals the points that need to be welded, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding solder joint connection.

[0022] 3. The vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, through the coordinated use of the power component and the smoke exhaust component, the second motor drives the third active sprocket to rotate through the second output shaft, the third active sprocket drives the third driven sprocket to rotate through the third chain, so that the screw drives the fan blades to rotate, and then the smoke inside the protective cover is transported to the inside of the fixed box through the second smoke outlet and the telescopic cylinder, and then discharged to the outside of the box through the first smoke outlet, thereby achieving the effect of exhausting smoke. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the box body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power assembly and the welding assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fixed box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection box of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection box of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the protection box of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing cylinder of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, box body; 11, box door; 111, door handle; 12, control panel; 13, fixing table; 14, detection component; 15, mounting table; 2, conveying component; 21, first motor; 22, first output shaft; 221, first driving sprocket; 222, first chain; 223, driving gear; 23, first rotating rod; 231, first driven sprocket; 24, conveying roller; 241, wire groove; 25, second rotating rod; 251, driven gear; 252, wire roller; 26, third rotating rod; 261, driven gear; 3, power component; 31, second Motor; 32, second output shaft; 321, third driving sprocket; 322, third chain; 4, welding assembly; 41, fixing box; 411, screw; 412, third driven sprocket; 413, blocking block; 42, telescopic cylinder; 43, protective box; 431, welding gun; 5, smoke exhaust assembly; 51, first smoke outlet; 52, second smoke outlet; 53, fan blade; 6, anti-adhesion assembly; 61, fixing cylinder; 611, spring; 612, extension cylinder; 62, protective cover; 621, pipeline; 622, one-way valve; 623, cooling chamber; 624, opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device includes: a box body 1, a fixing platform 13 and a welding gun 431, the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing platform 13, the inner side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the detection component 14, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting platform 15, the box body 1 is provided with a conveying component 2, a power component 3 and a plurality of welding components 4, the interior of the plurality of welding components 4 is provided with a smoke exhaust component 5 and an anti-adhesion component 6, the interior of the plurality of welding components 4 is provided with a welding gun 431, and the conveying component 2 can convey the tin wire required for welding to the plurality of welding components 4 The power component 3 can provide power for the up and down movement of the welding component 4 and the operation of the smoke exhaust component 5. The welding component 4 can weld the circuit board and provide power for the drive of the anti-adhesion component 6. The smoke exhaust component 5 can exhaust the smoke generated when the welding component 4 welds the circuit board to prevent the smoke from affecting the detection component 14 on the quality of the circuit board. The anti-adhesion component 6 can prevent the tin liquid from contacting other soldering points during soldering, thereby affecting the quality of welding. The conveying component 2 includes a first motor 21 fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1 through a support plate, and a first motor 21 rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1. The first rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod 26 on the back of the box body 1, the output end of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first output shaft 22, the surface of the first output shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the first driving sprocket 221 and the driving gear 223, the surface of the first rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the first driven sprocket 231, the first driven sprocket 231 and the first driving sprocket 221 are driven by the first chain 222, the surfaces of the first output shaft 22 and the first rotating rod 23 are fixedly connected to the conveying roller 24, the surface of the conveying roller 24 is provided with a plurality of wire grooves 241, and the third rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to the first output shaft 22 and the first rotating rod 23. The surface of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a passive gear 261, which meshes with the active gear 223 for transmission. The conveying assembly 2 also includes a second rotating rod 25 rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting platform 15, and the surface of the second rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 251 and a wire roller 252, which meshes with the driven gear 251 and the passive gear 261 for transmission. The surface of the wire roller 252 is provided with three groups of tin wires, the surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 11, and the surface of the box door 11 is fixedly connected with a door handle 111, the surface of the box body 1 is provided with a control panel 12, and the inside of the box body 1 is provided with an extension tube for the movement of the tin wire;

[0038] It should be noted that the detection component 14 is composed of electronic components such as a fill light, a camera and an infrared sensor. The infrared sensor is used to locate the solder joint, and then the camera is used to shoot the solder joint and compare it. The comparison result is then transmitted to the inside of the control panel 12 to ensure whether the soldering result is qualified. The fixing table 13 can fix multiple circuit boards;

[0039] When the tin wire needs to be transported, the first motor 21 is started through the control panel 12, and the first motor 21 drives the first driving sprocket 221 and the driving gear 223 to rotate through the first output shaft 22, and the first driving sprocket 221 drives the first driven sprocket 231 to rotate through the first chain 222, so that the first rotating rod 23 rotates, and the driving gear 223 drives the driven gear 251 to rotate through the driven gear 261, so that the second rotating rod 25 drives the wire roller 252 to rotate, and then the tin wire enters the wire groove 241, and at the same time, the first output shaft 22 and the first rotating rod 23 drive the tin wire to enter the extension tube through the conveying roller 24, so that the tin wire is stably close to the welding gun 431, so as to avoid the tin wire from shaking during the conveying process, thereby affecting the welding effect of the circuit board;

[0040] For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 According to a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device provided in the specific embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a further technical solution:

[0041] The power assembly 3 includes a second motor 31 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the output end of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the second output shaft 32, the surface of the second output shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the third driving sprocket 321, and the plurality of welding assemblies 4 include a fixed box 41 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the fixed box 41 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 42, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the protective box 43, the welding gun 431 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner part of the protective box 43, and the protective box 43 is slidably connected to the inner part of the box body 1 The interior of the fixed box 41 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 411, the surface of the screw rod 411 is fixedly connected with a third driven sprocket 412, the protective box 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 411, the third driven sprocket 412 and the third driving sprocket 321 are transmitted through a third chain 322, the bottom of the screw rod 411 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 413, the anti-adhesion component 6 includes a fixed cylinder 61 fixedly connected to the interior of the protective box 43 and a protective cover 62 slidably connected to the interior of the protective box 43, and an opening 624 is opened on one side of the protective cover 62;

[0042] When it is necessary to protect the welding point, the second motor 31 is started through the control panel 12, and the second motor 31 drives the third driving sprocket 321 to rotate through the second output shaft 32, and the third driving sprocket 321 drives the third driven sprocket 412 to rotate through the third chain 322, so that the screw 411 drives the fixing box 41 and the welding gun 431 to descend, so that the welding gun 431 contacts the tin wire and performs welding, and the protective cover 62 seals the point to be welded, thereby ensuring that the tin liquid will not contact other welding points during the welding process, avoiding damage during the welding process;

[0043] For specific embodiment 3, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 According to a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device provided in the second specific embodiment, this embodiment provides a further technical solution:

[0044] The smoke exhaust assembly 5 includes a plurality of first smoke outlet holes 51 opened on the top of the fixing box 41, a plurality of second smoke outlet holes 52 opened on the top of the protection box 43, and a plurality of fan blades 53 fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 411;

[0045] It should be noted that the first smoke outlet 51 is connected to the top of the box body 1, and a smoke exhaust pipe is provided on the top of the box body 1, through which the smoke generated during welding can be discharged to the outside of the box body 1;

[0046] The second motor 31 drives the third driving sprocket 321 to rotate through the second output shaft 32, and the third driving sprocket 321 drives the third driven sprocket 412 to rotate through the third chain 322, so that the screw 411 drives the fan blade 53 to rotate, and then the smoke inside the protective cover 62 is transported to the inside of the fixed box 41 through the second smoke outlet 52 and the telescopic cylinder 42, and then discharged to the outside of the box body 1 through the first smoke outlet 51, so as to avoid the influence of the smoke on the detection component 14 to detect the welding effect of the circuit board;

[0047] For specific example 4, please refer to Figures 1 to 12 According to a vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device provided in specific embodiment 3, this embodiment provides a further technical solution:

[0048] A spring 611 is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder 61, an extension cylinder 612 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 61, the bottom of the spring 611 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension cylinder 612, a protective cover 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension cylinder 612, cooling oil is arranged inside the protective box 43, a pipeline 621 and a cooling cavity 623 are provided inside the protective cover 62, and a one-way valve 622 is arranged inside the pipeline 621;

[0049] It should be noted that there are eight one-way valves 622, and the opening and closing directions of each two of them are opposite. The opening 624 runs through the cooling cavity 623, and the tin liquid will not flow out from the position of the opening 624. The opening 624 and the extension tube are at the same horizontal height. When the tin wire contacts the welding gun 431 through the opening 624, by controlling the first motor 21 to reverse, it can be avoided that the tin wire is bent due to the movement of the protective cover 62, thereby affecting the subsequent welding effect.

[0050] When the screw 411 drives the fixed box 41 and the welding gun 431 to descend, the fixed box 41 drives the protective cover 62 to be stored inside the fixed box 41. At this time, the cooling oil inside the fixed box 41 flows into the cooling cavity 623 through the one-way valve 622 inside one of the pipes 621. At the same time, the original cooling oil in the cooling cavity 623 flows back to the fixed box 41 through the other one-way valve 622, so as to circulate, thereby preventing the tin liquid from adhering to the inner wall of the protective cover 62, so that the tin liquid can cover the solder joint.

[0051] Working principle: when it is necessary to convey the tin wire, the first motor 21 is started through the control panel 12, and the first motor 21 drives the first active sprocket 221 and the active gear 223 to rotate through the first output shaft 22, and the first active sprocket 221 drives the first driven sprocket 231 to rotate through the first chain 222, so that the first rotating rod 23 rotates, and the active gear 223 drives the driven gear 251 to rotate through the passive gear 261, so that the second rotating rod 25 drives the wire roller 252 to rotate, and then the tin wire enters the wire groove 241, and at the same time, the first output shaft 22 and the first rotating rod 23 drive the tin wire into the extension tube through the conveying roller 24, so that the tin wire is stably close to the welding gun 431, so as to avoid the tin wire from shaking during the conveying process. When it is necessary to protect the solder joint, the second motor 31 is started through the control panel 12, and the second motor 31 drives the third driving sprocket 321 to rotate through the second output shaft 32, and the third driving sprocket 321 drives the third driven sprocket 412 to rotate through the third chain 322, so that the screw 411 drives the fixing box 41 and the welding gun 431 to descend, so that the welding gun 431 contacts the tin wire and performs welding, and the height of the welding gun 431 descending is mainly controlled by the forward rotation time of the second motor 31, and the forward rotation time of the second motor 31 is preset in the control program entered into the control panel 12 before the whole vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device is debugged. When the whole vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device is started, the second motor 31 only needs to be adjusted according to the debugging. The program can be operated to make the protective cover 62 seal the points that need to be welded, so as to ensure that the tin liquid will not contact other welding points during the welding process, and avoid damage during the welding process. The second motor 31 drives the third active sprocket 321 to rotate through the second output shaft 32, and the third active sprocket 321 drives the third driven sprocket 412 to rotate through the third chain 322. When one welding is completed, the second motor 31 will reverse and reset according to the preset control program, and the second motor 31 will drive the screw 411 to rotate in the reverse direction during the reversal process. With the reverse rotation of the screw 411, the smoke inside the protective cover 62 after the welding is just completed can be transported to the fixed box 4 through the second smoke outlet 52 and the telescopic cylinder 42 by driving the fan blade 53 to rotate. 1, and when preparing for the next welding process, the second motor 31 can be controlled by the control program to cycle again, and then discharged to the outside of the box body 1 through the first smoke outlet 51, thereby avoiding the influence of smoke on the detection component 14 on the welding effect of the circuit board. When the screw 411 drives the fixing box 41 and the welding gun 431 to descend, the fixing box 41 drives the protective cover 62 to be stored in the fixing box 41. At this time, the cooling oil in the fixing box 41 flows into the cooling chamber 623 through the one-way valve 622 in one of the pipes 621. At the same time, the original cooling oil in the cooling chamber 623 flows back to the fixing box 41 through the other one-way valve 622, so as to circulate, thereby avoiding the tin liquid from adhering to the inner wall of the protective cover 62.Allow the tin liquid to cover the solder joints.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted domain controller circuit board welding device, comprising: A box (1), a fixing platform (13) and a welding gun (431), characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing platform (13), the inner side wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the detection component (14), one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (15), the interior of the box (1) is provided with a conveying component (2), a power component (3) and a plurality of welding components (4), the interiors of the plurality of welding components (4) are provided with a smoke exhaust component (5) and an anti-adhesion component (6), and the interiors of the plurality of welding components (4) are provided with a welding gun (431); The conveying component (2) can convey the tin wire required for welding to the interior of a plurality of welding components (4); the power component (3) can provide power for the up and down movement of the welding components (4) and the operation of the smoke exhaust component (5); the welding components (4) can perform welding on the circuit board and provide power for driving the anti-adhesion component (6); the smoke exhaust component (5) can exhaust the smoke generated when the welding components (4) perform welding on the circuit board, so as to prevent the smoke from affecting the detection of the circuit board quality by the detection component (14); the anti-adhesion component (6) can prevent the tin liquid from contacting other solder joints during soldering, thereby affecting the quality of welding.

2. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a first motor (21) fixedly connected to the back of the box (1) via a support plate, a first rotating rod (23) rotatably connected to the inside of the box (1), and a third rotating rod (26) rotatably connected to the back of the box (1), the output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first output shaft (22), the surface of the first output shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a first driving sprocket (221) and a driving gear (223), the surface of the first rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a first driving sprocket (221) and a driving gear (223), A driven sprocket (231), the first driven sprocket (231) and the first driving sprocket (221) are driven by a first chain (222), the surfaces of the first output shaft (22) and the first rotating rod (23) are fixedly connected with a conveying roller (24), the surface of the conveying roller (24) is provided with a plurality of wire grooves (241), the surface of the third rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (261), and the driven gear (261) is meshed with the driving gear (223) for transmission.

3. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) also includes a second rotating rod (25) rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting platform (15), a driven gear (251) and a wire roller (252) being fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (25), the driven gear (251) and the driven gear (261) being meshed for transmission, and three groups of tin wires are arranged on the surface of the wire roller (252).

4. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (3) comprises a second motor (31) fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the output end of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to a second output shaft (32), and the surface of the second output shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a third driving sprocket (321).

5. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of welding assemblies (4) include a fixed box (41) fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the box (1), the bottom of the fixed box (41) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (42), the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a protective box (43), the welding gun (431) is fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the protective box (43), and the protective box (43) is slidably connected to the interior of the box (1).

6. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing box (41) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (411) inside, the surface of the screw rod (411) is fixedly connected to a third driven sprocket (412), the protection box (43) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (411), the third driven sprocket (412) and the third driving sprocket (321) are transmitted via a third chain (322), and a blocking block (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod (411).

7. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The smoke exhaust assembly (5) comprises a plurality of first smoke outlet holes (51) opened on the top of the fixing box (41), a plurality of second smoke outlet holes (52) opened on the top of the protection box (43), and a plurality of fan blades (53) fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (411).

8. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion component (6) includes a fixed cylinder (61) fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box (43) and a protection cover (62) slidably connected to the inside of the protection box (43); a spring (611) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (61); an extension cylinder (612) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (61); the bottom of the spring (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the extension cylinder (612); the bottom of the extension cylinder (612) is fixedly connected to the protection cover (62); and cooling oil is arranged inside the protection box (43).

9. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pipeline (621) and a cooling cavity (623) are provided inside the protective cover (62), a one-way valve (622) is provided inside the pipeline (621), and an opening (624) is provided on one side of the protective cover (62).

10. The in-vehicle domain controller circuit board welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (11) is hingedly connected to the surface of the box body (1), a door handle (111) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box door (11), a control panel (12) is arranged on the surface of the box body (1), and an extension tube for the movement of the tin wire is arranged inside the box body (1).

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