Energy-saving light composite thermal insulation board for building assembly and application thereof
By designing storage grooves, sliding grooves and closure plates in lightweight composite insulation boards, the problem of deformation during transportation is solved, the safe transportation and subsequent splicing stability of the boards are achieved, and the applicability of the boards is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411537687.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, existing lightweight composite insulation boards are prone to deformation or loss due to factors such as collisions, which affects their subsequent use.
A structure including a storage groove, a sliding groove, a closure plate, a guide rod, a transmission cavity and a gear is designed. During transportation, the connecting seat is placed in the storage groove. The closure plate is flush with the insulation board body to prevent the cavity and protrusion. Partially deformed and the connecting seat is extended by pushing the closure plate to improve splicing stability.
Prevent the plate from deformation during transportation, ensure safety, and improve splicing stability during use, enhancing the strength and scope of application of the plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119195419A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and relates to an energy-saving lightweight composite thermal insulation board for building assembly. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.
[0003] Lightweight composite insulation board is mainly used for insulation and decoration of building exterior walls. It combines the advantages of insulation materials and decorative materials, and can provide excellent insulation effect and beautiful appearance.
[0004] Lightweight composite insulation board usually consists of the following layers: Insulation layer: This is the core part of the lightweight composite insulation board, usually made of high-efficiency insulation materials, such as polystyrene (EPS), extruded polystyrene (XPS), etc. These materials have low thermal conductivity, which can effectively reduce heat transfer and improve the insulation effect of the building. Finishing layer: The finishing layer is located on the outside of the insulation layer, usually made of materials with good performance such as waterproof, weather-resistant, and stain-resistant, such as ceramic sheets, natural stones, metal plates, etc. The finishing layer not only provides a beautiful appearance, but also protects the insulation layer from erosion by the external environment. In addition, lightweight composite insulation boards can also be customized according to needs, such as adding fireproof materials, sound insulation materials, etc., to meet different building needs.
[0005] After searching, it is found that Chinese patent documents disclose an energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board and its application for prefabricated buildings [Application number: 202410233027.9; Publication number: CN117846240B]. This composite insulation board includes a substrate, a protective plate and a plug rod. The upper end face and the right side face of the substrate are fixedly mounted with a mounting plate. The lower end face and the left side face of the substrate are provided with mounting grooves. The mounting grooves are adapted to the shape of the mounting plate. A filling mechanism is provided inside the mounting groove. A locking mechanism is provided inside the substrate. A rectangular groove is also provided inside the substrate. A fixing mechanism is provided inside the rectangular groove. A plurality of device grooves are also provided inside the substrate. A connecting mechanism is provided between the protective plate and the device groove. This device improves the sealing performance of the board, improves the thermal insulation performance of the board, saves indoor energy consumption, and can also prevent rainwater from flowing into the protective plate and the substrate to cause moisture regurgitation.
[0006] Although the lightweight composite thermal insulation board disclosed in this patent improves the sealing performance of the board, improves the thermal insulation performance of the board, saves indoor energy consumption, and can prevent rainwater from flowing into the gap between the protective plate and the base plate to cause moisture, the arrangement of the mounting plate and the mounting groove on the board, although it can ensure the stability of the installation, makes one side of the board body more protruding, while the edge of the other side has a cavity structure. During transportation, it is easy to cause the protruding and cavity structure parts to be deformed or even lost due to factors such as collision and extrusion, affecting the subsequent use of the thermal insulation board. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose an energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board for building assembly. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: how to improve transportation safety while ensuring installation stability.
[0008] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board comprises an insulation board body, a storage groove is provided at the right end of the insulation board body, a connecting seat is slidably connected inside the storage groove, a sliding groove is provided on the upper side of the insulation board body, a sliding cavity is provided inside the insulation board body, a closing plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove and the sliding cavity, a sliding channel is provided between the sliding groove and the sliding cavity, a guide rod is slidably connected in the sliding channel, two closing plates are fixedly connected by the guide rod, a storage cavity is provided inside the sliding groove, a first spring is fixed in the storage cavity, a sealing plate is fixed at the other end of the first spring, a transmission cavity is provided inside the insulation board body, a first rack is fixed at the right end of the lower closing plate, a second rack is fixed at the other end of the connecting seat, the first rack and the second rack both extend into the transmission cavity, a transmission gear is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity, and the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the transmission gear.
[0009] The working principle of the present invention is: during transportation, the connecting seat is located in the storage groove, and the left end of the closing plate is flush with the left end of the insulation board body, so that there is no cavity and protruding part around the insulation board body, which is convenient for stacking. During storage and transportation, the protruding part of the edge and the cavity part can be prevented from being deformed or even broken due to factors such as collision, thereby ensuring the safety of board transportation. When in use, the two closing plates can be moved to the left by pushing the closing plate, and a limiting cavity is formed between the two closing plates. When the closing plate moves, the connecting seat can be driven to extend to the right under the action of the first rack, the transmission gear and the second rack, so that when adjacent insulation board bodies are spliced, the connecting seat can be inserted into the limiting cavity formed by the two closing plates, thereby improving the stability after assembly.
[0010] Optimized: A first slide groove is provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the blocking plate, an insert block is slidably connected inside the first slide groove, a first avoidance groove is provided on the insert block, a second spring is fixed in the first avoidance groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first slide groove, an insertion groove is provided on the right end of the upper closing plate and the right side of the sliding groove, and the insert block cooperates with the insertion groove.
[0011] Optimized: A plurality of cavities are provided on the rear side of the insulation board body, and a partition is fixed inside the cavity. The partition divides the cavity into a glue cavity and a pneumatic cavity. A pneumatic mechanism is arranged in the pneumatic cavity, and a glue outlet is provided on the glue cavity.
[0012] A plurality of partition strips are fixed on the lower side of the insulation board body, and the partition strips evenly separate the glue outlets.
[0013] Optimized: The pneumatic mechanism includes a first piston plate and a second piston plate, the first piston plate is slidably connected in the glue chamber, the second piston plate is slidably connected in the pneumatic chamber, the glue chamber and the pneumatic chamber are connected through a ventilation pipe, a hook plate is fixed on the second piston plate, the other end of the hook plate extends out of the insulation plate body, a sealing strip is slidably connected on the hook plate, a second avoidance groove is opened in the hook plate, a third spring is fixed in the second avoidance groove, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the pneumatic chamber.
[0014] Optimized: A plurality of separation grooves and a plurality of reinforcement grooves are provided on one side of the installation base plate, the separation grooves and separation bars are arranged to be inclined downward, the separation grooves correspond to the separation bars one by one, and a connection component is provided on the other side of the base plate.
[0015] Optimized: The connecting component includes a rotating seat, and a plurality of mounting grooves are opened on the other side of the mounting base plate. The rotating seat is fixed in the mounting groove. A connecting column is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and a mounting column is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting column. A shock absorber is fixed between the mounting column and the connecting column.
[0016] Optimized: A plurality of first arc-shaped grooves are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting column, a plurality of second sliding cavities are provided on the inner circumference of the mounting column, a fourth spring is fixed inside the second sliding cavity, a first arc-shaped block is fixed on the other end of the fourth spring, and the first arc-shaped block cooperates with the first arc-shaped groove.
[0017] Optimized: four second sliding grooves are provided at the lower end of the mounting column, a third sliding groove is provided in the second sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected in the third sliding groove, a fifth spring is fixed between the sliding block and the third sliding groove, a mounting plate is fixed on the sliding block, a positioning cavity is provided inside the mounting column, a positioning plate is slidably connected in the positioning cavity, a plurality of second arc grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning plate, a plurality of third sliding cavities are provided in the positioning cavity, a sixth spring is fixed inside the third sliding cavity, a second arc block is fixed at the other end of the sixth spring, a connecting rod is fixed on the positioning plate, an extension hole is provided at the lower end of the positioning cavity, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the extension hole and is fixed with a driving seat, a cross-shaped driving groove is provided on the mounting column, the cross driving groove is connected with the extension hole and the positioning cavity, and the driving seat extends into the positioning cavity through the cross driving groove.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board assembled in this building and its application have the following advantages: Advantages 1. During transportation, the connecting seat is located in the storage slot, and the left end of the closing plate is flush with the left end of the insulation board body, so that there is no cavity or protrusion around the insulation board body, which is convenient for stacking. During storage and transportation, the protrusion of the edge and the cavity can be prevented from being deformed or even broken due to collision and other factors, thereby ensuring the safety of board transportation. When in use, the closing plate can be pushed so that the two closing plates are moved to the left, and a limiting cavity is formed between the two closing plates. When the closing plate moves, the connecting seat can be driven to extend to the right under the action of the first rack, the transmission gear and the second rack, so that when adjacent insulation board bodies are spliced, the connecting seat can be inserted into the limiting cavity formed by the two closing plates, thereby improving the stability after assembly.
[0019] Advantage 2: After the closing plate moves to the right, under the action of the first spring, the blocking plate pops outward and is located between the closing plate and the sliding groove. When the plug corresponds to the insertion groove, under the action of the second spring, the plug is inserted into the insertion groove to position the blocking plate, thereby ensuring the flatness and stability of the surface of the insulation board body. The setting of the avoidance groove can reduce the number of cavities opened inside the insulation board body and ensure the strength of the insulation board body.
[0020] Advantage 3: When installing the insulation board body, after the insulation board body is attached to the wall or the ground, the glue in the glue cavity can be sprayed out through the pneumatic mechanism. Since the glue outlets are evenly distributed on the insulation board body, the glue distribution can be more even, ensuring the firmness of the insulation board body installation and reducing the difficulty of operation.
[0021] Advantage 4: The dividing strip can prevent the glue on the top from flowing downward when the insulation board body is pasted on the wall, thereby ensuring that enough glue is retained on the upper half of the insulation board body for pasting and ensuring the quality of pasting.
[0022] Advantage 5. When the insulation board needs to be connected to the wall through a connecting component, the dividing strip on the insulation board body can be added to the dividing groove, and the glue in the glue cavity can be used to stick the insulation board body to the installation base plate. The setting of the strengthening groove can improve the firmness of the insulation board body and the installation base plate. After the insulation board body and the installation base plate are connected, the connecting component can be used to connect and fix the insulation board body to the wall, so that the insulation board body can be suitable for different installation methods, which improves the application range of the insulation board body.
[0023] Advantage 6: During transportation, the connecting column and the mounting column can be rotated into the mounting groove. On the one hand, the area occupied by the connecting column and the mounting column can be reduced. On the other hand, when the mounting base plate is stacked, the connecting column and the mounting column will not be squeezed, thereby protecting the connecting components and the mounting base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a left side sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation base plate in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection component in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mounting column in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the present invention; Fig.10 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0025] As shown in the figure, the serial numbers are as follows: 1 insulation board body; 2 storage slot; 3 connection seat; 4 transmission chamber; 5 second rack; 6 transmission gear; 7 first rack; 8 sliding slot; 9 sliding chamber; 10 closing plate; 11 sliding channel; 12 guide rod; 13 partition strip; 14 glue chamber; 15 first piston plate; 16 partition plate; 17 pneumatic chamber; 18 ventilation pipe; 19 second piston plate; 20 hook plate; 21 second avoidance slot; 22 third spring; 23 sealing strip; 24 storage chamber; 25 first spring; 26 blocking plate; 27 first slide slot; 28 plug block; 29 second spring; 30 insertion slot; 31 mounting base; 32 mounting slot; 33 partition slot; 34 reinforcement slot; 35 rotating seat; 36 connecting column; 37 mounting column; 38 shock absorber; 39 mounting plate; 40 second slide slot; 41 third slide slot; 42 fifth spring; 43 slider; 44 cross-shaped drive slot; 45 extension hole; 46 positioning cavity; 47 positioning plate; 48 second arc slot; 49 drive seat; 50 connecting rod; 51 fourth spring; 52 second arc block; 53 sixth spring; 54 first arc block; 55 first arc slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Example 1
[0027] The present building is equipped with energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board material. A storage groove 2 is provided at the right end of the insulation board body 1. A connecting seat 3 is slidably connected inside the storage groove 2. A sliding groove 8 is provided on the upper side of the insulation board body 1. A sliding cavity 9 is provided inside the insulation board body 1. A closing plate 10 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 8 and the sliding cavity 9. A sliding channel 11 is provided between the sliding groove and the sliding cavity 9. A guide rod 12 is slidably connected in the sliding channel 11. The two closing plates 10 are fixedly connected by the guide rod 12. A storage cavity 24 is provided inside the sliding groove 8. A first spring 25 is fixed in the storage cavity 24. A blocking plate 26 is fixed at the other end of the first spring 25. A transmission cavity 4 is provided inside the insulation board body 1. A first rack 7 is fixed at the right end of the lower closing plate 10. A second rack 5 is fixed at the other end of the connecting seat 3. The first rack 7 and the second rack 5 both extend into the transmission cavity 4. A transmission gear 6 is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity 4. The first rack 7 and the second rack 5 are both meshed with the transmission gear 6.
[0028] The working principle of the present invention is: during transportation, the connecting seat 3 is located in the storage groove 2, and the left end of the closing plate 10 is flush with the left end of the insulation board body 1, so that there is no cavity and protrusion around the insulation board body 1, which is convenient for stacking. During storage and transportation, the protrusions of the edges and the cavity parts can be prevented from being deformed or even broken due to factors such as collision, thereby ensuring the safety of board transportation. When in use, the closing plate 10 can be pushed so that the two closing plates 10 are moved to the left, and a limiting cavity is formed between the two closing plates 10. When the closing plate 10 moves, the connecting seat 3 can be driven to extend to the right under the action of the first rack 7, the transmission gear 6 and the second rack 5. Therefore, when adjacent insulation board bodies 1 are spliced, the connecting seat 3 can be inserted into the limiting cavity formed by the two closing plates 10, thereby improving the stability after assembly.
[0029] A first slide groove 27 is provided on both the left and right sides of the blocking plate 26, and an insert block 28 is slidably connected inside the first slide groove 27. A first avoidance groove is provided on the insert block 28, and a second spring 29 is fixed in the first avoidance groove. The other end of the second spring 29 is fixedly connected to the first slide groove 27. An insertion groove 30 is provided on the right end of the upper closing plate 10 and the right side of the sliding groove 8, and the insert block 28 cooperates with the insertion groove 30.
[0030] With the above structure, after the closing plate 10 moves to the right, under the action of the first spring 25, the blocking plate 26 pops outward and is located between the closing plate 10 and the sliding groove 8. When the plug block 28 corresponds to the insertion groove 30, under the action of the second spring 29, the plug block 28 is inserted into the insertion groove 30 to position the blocking plate 26, thereby ensuring the flatness and stability of the surface of the insulation board body 1. The setting of the avoidance groove can reduce the number of cavities opened inside the insulation board body 1 and ensure the strength of the insulation board body 1.
[0031] A plurality of cavities are provided at the rear side of the insulation board body 1 , and a partition 16 is fixed inside the cavity. The partition 16 divides the cavity into a glue cavity 14 and a pneumatic cavity. A pneumatic mechanism is arranged in the pneumatic cavity, and a glue outlet is provided on the glue cavity 14 .
[0032] By adopting the above structure, when installing the insulation board body 1, after the insulation board body 1 is attached to the wall or the ground, the glue in the glue chamber 14 can be sprayed out through the pneumatic mechanism. Since the glue outlets are evenly distributed on the insulation board body 1, the glue distribution can be relatively uniform, thereby ensuring the firmness of the installation of the insulation board body 1 and reducing the difficulty of operation.
[0033] A plurality of partition bars 13 are fixed to the lower side of the insulation board body 1 , and the partition bars 13 evenly separate the glue outlets.
[0034] By adopting the above structure, when the insulation board body 1 is pasted on the wall, the glue on the top can be prevented from flowing downward, thereby ensuring that enough glue is retained in the upper half of the insulation board body 1 for pasting, thereby ensuring the quality of pasting.
[0035] The pneumatic mechanism includes a first piston plate 15 and a second piston plate 19. The first piston plate 15 is slidably connected in the glue chamber 14, and the second piston plate 19 is slidably connected in the pneumatic chamber 17. The glue chamber 14 and the pneumatic chamber 17 are connected through a ventilation pipe 18. A hook plate 20 is fixed on the second piston plate 19, and the other end of the hook plate 20 extends out of the insulation board body 1. A sealing strip 23 is slidably connected to the hook plate 20. A second avoidance groove 21 is opened in the hook plate 20, and a third spring 22 is fixed in the second avoidance groove 21. The other end of the third spring 22 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic chamber 17.
[0036] With the above structure, initially, the sealing strip 23 is located between the hook plate 20 and the insulation board body 1, and the sealing strip 23 is used to seal the glue outlet. When the insulation board body 1 needs to be pasted, the sealing strip 23 is pulled out from the side. Under the action of the third spring 22, the hook plate 20 drives the second piston plate 19 to move into the pneumatic cavity 17, so that the cavity enters the glue cavity 14 through the ventilation pipe 18, and pushes the first piston plate 15. The glue in the glue cavity 14 is squeezed out by the first piston plate 15. The operation is simple and convenient, which reduces the difficulty of work.
[0037] A plurality of separation grooves 33 and a plurality of reinforcement grooves 34 are provided on one side of the installation base plate 31. The separation grooves 33 and the separation bars 13 are both arranged to be inclined downward. The separation grooves 33 correspond to the separation bars 13 one by one. A connection component is provided on the other side of the base plate.
[0038] By adopting the above structure, when it is necessary to connect the insulation board to the wall through the connecting component, the dividing strip 13 on the insulation board body 1 can be added to the dividing groove 33, and the glue in the glue chamber 14 can be used to stick the insulation board body 1 to the installation base plate 31. The setting of the reinforcing groove 34 can improve the firmness of the adhesion between the insulation board body 1 and the installation base plate 31. After the insulation board body 1 and the installation base plate 31 are connected, the connecting component can be used to connect and fix the insulation board body 1 to the wall, so that the insulation board body 1 can be suitable for different installation methods, thereby improving the application range of the insulation board body 1.
[0039] The connecting assembly includes a rotating seat 35, and a plurality of mounting grooves 32 are opened on the other side of the mounting base 31. The rotating seat 35 is fixed in the mounting groove 32. A connecting column 36 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 35. A mounting column 37 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting column 36. A shock absorber 38 is fixed between the mounting column 37 and the connecting column 36.
[0040] With the above structure, during transportation, the connecting column 36 and the mounting column 37 can be rotated into the mounting groove 32. On the one hand, the occupied area of the connecting column 36 and the mounting column 37 can be reduced. On the other hand, when the mounting base plate 31 is stacked, the connecting column 36 and the mounting column 37 will not be squeezed, thereby protecting the connecting component and the mounting base plate 31.
[0041] A plurality of first arcuate grooves 55 are formed on the outer periphery of the connecting column 36 , a plurality of second sliding cavities are formed on the inner periphery of the mounting column 37 , a fourth spring 51 is fixed inside the second sliding cavity, a first arcuate block 54 is fixed to the other end of the fourth spring 51 , and the first arcuate block 54 cooperates with the first arcuate groove 55 .
[0042] By adopting the above structure, through the cooperation of the first arc block 54 and the first arc groove 55, the insulation board will not shake when the wind force is relatively small, which not only ensures the stability of the insulation board, but also reduces the working frequency of the shock absorber 38. When the wind force reaches a certain level, the first arc block 54 disengages from the first arc groove 55, so that the shock absorber 38 starts to work, cushions and reduces the shock of the insulation board, and reduces the impact of strong winds on the insulation board.
[0043] Four second slide grooves 40 are provided at the lower end of the mounting column 37, a third slide groove 41 is provided in the second slide groove 40, a slider 43 is slidably connected in the third slide groove 41, a fifth spring 42 is fixed between the slider 43 and the third slide groove 41, a mounting plate 39 is fixed on the slider 43, a positioning cavity 46 is provided inside the mounting column 37, a positioning plate 47 is slidably connected in the positioning cavity 46, a plurality of second arc grooves 48 are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning plate 47, a plurality of third slide cavities are provided in the positioning cavity 46, a sixth spring 53 is fixed inside the third slide cavity, a second arc block 52 is fixed at the other end of the sixth spring 53, a connecting rod 50 is fixed on the positioning plate 47, a protruding hole 45 is provided at the lower end of the positioning cavity 46, the other end of the connecting rod 50 passes through the protruding hole 45 and is fixed with a driving seat 49, a cross-shaped driving groove 44 is provided on the mounting column 37, the cross driving groove is communicated with the protruding hole 45 and the positioning cavity 46, and the driving seat 49 extends into the positioning cavity 46 through the cross driving groove.
[0044] With the above structure, during transportation, the driving seat 49 is located outside the mounting column 37. Under the action of the fifth spring 42, the mounting plate 39 is retracted into the third slide groove 41. When the insulation board needs to be installed, the driving seat 49 is pressed to make the driving seat 49 contact with the mounting plate 39, push the mounting plate 39 to slide out of the mounting column 37, and then use the mounting plate 39 to fix the insulation board to the wall.
[0045] In summary, by arranging the closing plate 10, the connecting seat 3, the blocking seat and other structures, the function of improving the transportation safety while ensuring the installation stability is achieved. Example 2
[0046] The installation method of the building assembly energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board includes the following steps: Step 1: Align the partition strips 13 on the insulation board body 1 with the partition grooves 33 on the mounting base plate 31 one by one, and insert the ends of the partition strips 13 into the partition grooves 33; Step 2: Pull out the sealing strip 23 from the side of the insulation board body 1, and drive the second piston plate 19 to move under the action of the third spring 22. Under the action of air pressure, push the first piston plate 15 to move, and at the same time push the insulation board body 1 to fit with the installation base plate 31, so that the partition strip 13 is completely inserted into the partition groove 33, and the glue flowing out of the glue outlet sticks the insulation board body 1 to the installation base plate 31; Step 3: Allow the glue between the insulation board body 1 and the installation base plate 31 to dry naturally or in an oven for later use; Step 4: Determine the installation position on the wall, rotate the mounting column 37 out of the mounting slot 32, press the drive seat 49 so that the drive seat 49 contacts the mounting plate 39, push the mounting plate 39 out of the mounting column 37, and then use the mounting plate 39 to fix the insulation board on the wall. Step 5: When two adjacent insulation board bodies 1 are spliced, the closing plate 10 is pushed so that the two closing plates 10 move out to the left, and a limiting cavity is formed between the two closing plates 10. While the closing plate 10 moves, the connecting seat 3 is driven to extend to the right under the action of the first rack 7, the transmission gear 6 and the second rack 5. The adjacent connecting seat 3 can be inserted into the limiting cavity formed by the two closing plates 10 to complete the splicing of the two insulation board bodies 1. Example 3
[0047] The building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board of Example 1 and the installation method of the building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board of Example 2 can be used for insulation work of assembled energy-saving buildings.
[0048] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. It is characterized by: A storage groove (2) is provided at the right end of the insulation board body (1), a connecting seat (3) is slidably connected inside the storage groove (2), a sliding groove (8) is provided on the upper side of the insulation board body (1), a sliding cavity (9) is provided inside the insulation board body (1), a closing plate (10) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (8) and the sliding cavity (9), a sliding channel (11) is provided between the sliding groove and the sliding cavity (9), a guide rod (12) is slidably connected inside the sliding channel (11), the two closing plates (10) are fixedly connected via the guide rod (12), the inside of the sliding groove (8) A storage chamber (24) is provided, a first spring (25) is fixed in the storage chamber (24), a blocking plate (26) is fixed to the other end of the first spring (25), a transmission chamber (4) is provided inside the insulation plate body (1), a first rack (7) is fixed to the right end of the lower closing plate (10), a second rack (5) is fixed to the other end of the connecting seat (3), the first rack (7) and the second rack (5) both extend into the transmission chamber (4), a transmission gear (6) is rotatably connected in the transmission chamber (4), and the first rack (7) and the second rack (5) both mesh with the transmission gear (6).
2. The building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking plate (26) is provided with a first slide groove (27) on both left and right sides, and an insert block (28) is slidably connected inside the first slide groove (27). The insert block (28) is provided with a first avoidance groove, and a second spring (29) is fixed in the first avoidance groove. The other end of the second spring (29) is fixedly connected to the first slide groove (27). The right end of the upper closing plate (10) and the right side of the sliding groove (8) are provided with an insertion groove (30), and the insert block (28) cooperates with the insertion groove (30).
3. The building assembly energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cavities are provided on the rear side of the insulation board body (1), and a partition (16) is fixed inside the cavity. The partition (16) divides the cavity into a glue cavity (14) and a pneumatic cavity (17). A pneumatic mechanism is provided in the pneumatic cavity (17), and a glue outlet is provided on the glue cavity (14).
4. The building assembly energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of partition bars (13) are fixed to the lower side of the insulation board body (1), and the partition bars (13) evenly divide the glue outlets.
5. The building assembly energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pneumatic mechanism comprises a first piston plate (15) and a second piston plate (19); the first piston plate (15) is slidably connected in a glue chamber (14); the second piston plate (19) is slidably connected in a pneumatic chamber (17); the glue chamber (14) and the pneumatic chamber (17) are connected via a vent pipe (18); a hook plate (20) is fixed to the second piston plate (19); the other end of the hook plate (20) extends out of the insulation plate body (1); a sealing strip (23) is slidably connected to the hook plate (20); a second avoidance groove (21) is provided in the hook plate (20); a third spring (22) is fixed in the second avoidance groove (21); the other end of the third spring (22) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic chamber (17).
6. The building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting base plate (31), one side of which is provided with a plurality of separation grooves (33) and a plurality of reinforcement grooves (34), the separation grooves (33) and the separation bars (13) being arranged to be inclined downward, the separation grooves (33) corresponding to the separation bars (13) one by one, and a connection assembly being arranged on the other side of the base plate.
7. The building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a rotating seat (35), a plurality of mounting grooves (32) are formed on the other side of the mounting base plate (31), the rotating seat (35) is fixed in the mounting groove (32), a connecting column (36) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (35), a mounting column (37) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting column (36), and a shock absorber (38) is fixed between the mounting column (37) and the connecting column (36).
8. The building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of first arc-shaped grooves (55) are formed on the outer circumference of the connecting column (36), a plurality of second sliding cavities are formed on the inner circumference of the mounting column (37), a fourth spring (51) is fixed inside the second sliding cavity, a first arc-shaped block (54) is fixed to the other end of the fourth spring (51), and the first arc-shaped block (54) cooperates with the first arc-shaped groove (55).
9. The building assembled energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting column (37) is provided with four second slide grooves (40), the second slide grooves (40) are provided with a third slide groove (41), a slider (43) is slidably connected to the third slide groove (41), a fifth spring (42) is fixed between the slider (43) and the third slide groove (41), a mounting plate (39) is fixed to the slider (43), a positioning cavity (46) is provided inside the mounting column (37), a positioning plate (47) is slidably connected to the positioning cavity (46), a plurality of second arc grooves (48) are provided on the outer periphery of the positioning plate (47), a plurality of second arc grooves (48) are provided in the positioning cavity (46), and a plurality of second arc grooves (48) are provided in the positioning cavity (46). A third sliding cavity is provided, a sixth spring (53) is fixed inside the third sliding cavity, a second arc block (52) is fixed to the other end of the sixth spring (53), a connecting rod (50) is fixed to the positioning plate (47), a projection hole (45) is provided at the lower end of the positioning cavity (46), the other end of the connecting rod (50) passes through the projection hole (45) and is fixed to a driving seat (49), a cross-shaped driving groove (44) is provided on the mounting column (37), the cross-shaped driving groove is connected to the projection hole (45) and the positioning cavity (46), and the driving seat (49) extends into the positioning cavity (46) through the cross-shaped driving groove.
10. An application of an energy-saving lightweight composite insulation board for building assembly, characterized in that: Used for thermal insulation work of prefabricated energy-saving buildings.
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Prefabricated assembly type light composite insulation board and mounting process thereof
CN120367316A
