Charging and discharging overload protection management method and system based on outdoor power supply
By analyzing the battery combination reaction and access load data of outdoor power supply at different temperatures, a power management model is built to achieve targeted and segmented charging and discharging, solving the problem of optimization of the charging and discharging overload protection method of outdoor power supply, reducing the risk of explosion and improving the risk of explosion User experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411231802.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing outdoor power supplies are prone to safety risks due to overload during charging and discharging, and the existing overload protection method is "one-size-fits-all" blocking, resulting in poor user experience, and there is room for optimization.
By obtaining the battery heating rate and internal pressure changes at different ambient temperatures, analyzing the correlation between chemical reactions and temperature, building a power management model, obtaining access load data to analyze the best charging and discharging parameters, and achieving targeted management and division Charging and discharging sections reduce the risk of explosion and improve user experience.
Effectively control the critical overload parameters of outdoor power supplies under different temperature environments, reduce the risk of explosion, improve the convenience and balance of charging and discharging management, and improve user experience.
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Figure CN119209803A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of overload protection, and in particular to a charging and discharging overload protection management method and system based on an outdoor power supply. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rise of outdoor activities, the demand for outdoor electronic equipment and emergency backup power supplies is increasing. Outdoor power supplies have also become an indispensable equipment for current outdoor activities. However, if the outdoor power supply exceeds the maximum power of the product during use, it will cause accidents and pose safety risks. Therefore, it is necessary to further control the charging and discharging of outdoor power supplies.
[0003] The existing charging and discharging overload protection of outdoor power supplies is usually achieved by installing a safety valve or an external dedicated charging circuit to provide the outdoor power supply with a greater degree of overcharge protection. When the outdoor power supply reaches the safety threshold of the safety valve, the charging circuit is promptly blocked by the safety valve, so that the charging and discharging process of the outdoor power supply can be stopped in time, reducing the risk of explosion caused by further heating or overcharging of the outdoor power supply. However, the "one-size-fits-all" blocking method can easily bring a bad user experience. Therefore, there is room for further optimization and improvement of the charging and discharging overload protection method of the outdoor power supply. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the rationality of charge and discharge overload control of outdoor power supplies and enhance the user experience of outdoor power supplies, the present application provides a charge and discharge overload protection management method and system based on outdoor power supplies.
[0005] In the first aspect, the above-mentioned invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A charging and discharging overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply, comprising:
[0007] Obtain the battery heating rate and internal pressure changes of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures, and comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature changes;
[0008] Analyzing critical overload parameters of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to the heating rate of the battery and the change in the internal pressure of the battery;
[0009] According to the chemical association relationship and the critical overload parameter, a power management model of the battery charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes is constructed;
[0010] Access load data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, the access load data is input into the power supply management model, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load are analyzed, and the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply is obtained.
[0011] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured to analyze the critical overload parameters of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to the battery heating rate and the change in the internal pressure of the battery, specifically including:
[0012] The critical overload parameter of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows:
[0013]
[0014] Among them, E 临 Indicates the critical discharge voltage of the battery of the outdoor power supply, P 输 represents the output power of the outdoor power supply, δ represents the power factor used to represent the power supply discharge efficiency, ε 耗 It represents the outdoor power supply discharge loss coefficient, which is related to the number of charge and discharge times of the outdoor power supply. C represents the ambient temperature. I 1 ,I 2 ,…,I n They respectively represent the charge and discharge current of the nth connected load of the outdoor power supply, and N represents the number of battery groups of the outdoor power supply.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ambient temperature of the outdoor power supply is taken as a variable, and the battery heating rate and the internal pressure change of the battery under different ambient temperatures are obtained, so as to comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature change, which is helpful to carry out targeted management of the charge and discharge times of the outdoor power supply under different temperature environments, and analyze the critical overload parameters of the battery under different ambient temperatures, control the use of the outdoor power supply within the safe range of the critical overload parameters of different ambient temperatures, reduce the risk of explosion of the outdoor power supply, and manage the charge and discharge parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes by building a power management model, improve the convenience of charge and discharge management of the outdoor power supply, and combine the access load of the outdoor power supply through the power management model to analyze the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, control the outdoor power supply to perform charge and discharge management according to the optimal charge and discharge parameters, improve the rationality of charge and discharge overload control of the outdoor power supply, and thus enhance the user experience of the outdoor power supply.
[0016] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the access load data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, the access load data is input into the power management model, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load are analyzed, and the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, which specifically includes:
[0017] Obtain the charge and discharge status of each connected load of the outdoor power supply, plan the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power of the connected loads under the same charge and discharge status, and obtain the initial charge and discharge parameters of the connected loads;
[0018] In the process of charging and discharging according to the initial charging and discharging parameters, the charging and discharging temperature rise rate of the outdoor power supply and the battery energy storage loss rate are obtained;
[0019] The initial charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are adjusted in a coordinated manner, and when the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are obtained;
[0020] The power usage status of each connected load is obtained, and the optimal charging and discharging parameters are data-associated with the power usage status of the corresponding connected load to obtain the charging and discharging management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0021] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the initial charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are adjusted in a coordinated manner, and when the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are obtained, and further comprising:
[0022] When the load connected to the outdoor power source exceeds the battery's rated critical value, the charging and discharging priority of all connected loads is planned according to the connected load type, and the charging and discharging priority related to the connected load type is obtained;
[0023] According to the charging and discharging priority, polling charging and discharging processing is performed on all connected loads, and the battery of the outdoor power supply is controlled to charge and discharge each connected load in sections, so as to obtain the section charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, combined with the charge and discharge status of each connected load, the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power planning of the connected loads in the same charge and discharge status are carried out, which is helpful to improve the charge and discharge control of the outdoor power supply on the connected load, and in the process of charging and discharging according to the initial charge and discharge parameters, combined with the charge and discharge temperature rise rate of the power supply and the battery energy storage loss rate, analyze whether the outdoor power supply is in a safe charge and discharge state, and through the coordinated adjustment of the charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads, the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate are in a balanced state, so as to obtain the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads, and the connected loads are charged and discharged in segments by planning priorities, reducing the charge and discharge pressure of the outdoor battery at the same time point, which is helpful to improve the charge and discharge balance of the outdoor power supply, and combined with the power usage status of each connected load, data association is carried out with the optimal charge and discharge parameters, which is helpful to comprehensively manage the outdoor power supply and all connected loads, and improve the coordination of charge and discharge management between the outdoor power supply and all connected loads.
[0025] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the access load data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, the access load data is input into the power management model, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load are analyzed, and the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, and further includes:
[0026] When the access load of the outdoor power supply changes, the load mutation data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, and the instantaneous change of the battery during the load mutation is analyzed to obtain the transient change data of the battery;
[0027] According to the battery transient change data, the charge and discharge power and charge and discharge frequency of all connected loads that are performing charge and discharge operations are coordinated to obtain adjusted dynamic charge and discharge parameters;
[0028] According to the dynamic charge and discharge parameters, the electric energy of the connected load with changes is redistributed to obtain the charge and discharge mutation control data when the load mutation of the outdoor power supply occurs.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when a sudden load change occurs in an outdoor power supply, analyzing the instantaneous changes in the battery during the load mutation helps to actually perceive abnormal conditions in the charging and discharging process of the outdoor power supply, and coordinately adjust the charging and discharging power and charging and discharging frequency of all connected loads that are undergoing charging and discharging, thereby reducing the impact of the load mutation on other normally operating connected loads, and redistributing the electric energy of the connected loads that are affected by the mutation, thereby improving the accuracy of charging and discharging mutation control when a sudden load change occurs in the outdoor power supply.
[0030] In the second aspect, the above invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0031] A charging and discharging overload protection management system based on an outdoor power supply, comprising:
[0032] A data processing module is used to obtain the battery heating rate and internal pressure change of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures, and comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature change;
[0033] A data analysis module, used to analyze critical overload parameters of a battery of an outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to a heating rate of the battery and a change in an internal pressure of the battery;
[0034] A model building module, used to build a power management model of battery charging and discharging parameters of an outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes according to the chemical association relationship and the critical overload parameter;
[0035] The data management module is used to obtain access load data of the outdoor power supply, input the access load data into the power management model, analyze the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, and obtain the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0036] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ambient temperature of the outdoor power supply is taken as a variable, and the battery heating rate and the internal pressure change of the battery under different ambient temperatures are obtained, so as to comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature change, which is helpful to carry out targeted management of the charge and discharge times of the outdoor power supply under different temperature environments, and analyze the critical overload parameters of the battery under different ambient temperatures, control the use of the outdoor power supply within the safe range of the critical overload parameters of different ambient temperatures, reduce the risk of explosion of the outdoor power supply, and manage the charge and discharge parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes by building a power management model, improve the convenience of charge and discharge management of the outdoor power supply, and combine the access load of the outdoor power supply through the power management model to analyze the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, control the outdoor power supply to perform charge and discharge management according to the optimal charge and discharge parameters, improve the rationality of charge and discharge overload control of the outdoor power supply, and thus enhance the user experience of the outdoor power supply.
[0037] On the third aspect, the above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0038] A computer device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the above-mentioned charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply are implemented.
[0039] Fourthly, the above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0040] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply are implemented.
[0041] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0042] 1. Taking the ambient temperature of the outdoor power supply as a variable, the battery heating rate and the change of the internal pressure of the battery under different ambient temperatures are obtained, so as to comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the change of ambient temperature, which is helpful to carry out targeted management of the number of charge and discharge of the outdoor power supply under different temperature environments, and analyze the critical overload parameters of the battery under different ambient temperatures, control the use of the outdoor power supply within the safe range of the critical overload parameters of different ambient temperatures, reduce the risk of explosion of the outdoor power supply, and manage the charge and discharge parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes by building a power management model, improve the convenience of charge and discharge management of the outdoor power supply, combine the access load of the outdoor power supply, analyze the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load through the power management model, control the outdoor power supply to perform charge and discharge management according to the optimal charge and discharge parameters, improve the rationality of charge and discharge overload control of the outdoor power supply, and thus enhance the user experience of the outdoor power supply;
[0043] 2. Combined with the charge and discharge status of each connected load, the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power planning of the connected loads in the same charge and discharge status are carried out, which is helpful to improve the charge and discharge control of the outdoor power supply on the connected loads. In the process of charging and discharging according to the initial charge and discharge parameters, combined with the charge and discharge temperature rise rate of the power supply and the battery energy storage loss rate, analyze whether the outdoor power supply is in a safe charge and discharge state, and through the coordinated adjustment of the charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads, the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate are in a balanced state, so as to obtain the optimal charge and discharge parameters for all connected loads, and charge and discharge the connected loads in sections by planning priorities, reduce the charge and discharge pressure of the outdoor battery at the same time point, help improve the charge and discharge balance of the outdoor power supply, and combine the power usage status of each connected load with the optimal charge and discharge parameters for data association, which is helpful to comprehensively manage the outdoor power supply and all connected loads, and improve the coordination of charge and discharge management between the outdoor power supply and all connected loads;
[0044] 3. When a sudden load change occurs on an outdoor power supply, analyzing the instantaneous changes in the battery during the load change helps to actually perceive abnormal conditions during the charging and discharging process of the outdoor power supply, and coordinately adjust the charging and discharging power and charging and discharging frequency of all connected loads that are undergoing charging and discharging, thereby reducing the impact of the load mutation on other normally operating connected loads, and redistributing the electric energy of the connected loads that are affected by the mutation, thereby improving the accuracy of charge and discharge mutation control when a sudden load change occurs on the outdoor power supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the implementation of the charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply in this embodiment.
[0046] Figure 2 It is a flow chart for implementing step S40 of the charge and discharge overload protection management method of this embodiment.
[0047] Figure 3 It is a flow chart for implementing segmented charging and discharging management by the charging and discharging overload protection management method of this embodiment.
[0048] Figure 4 This is a flow chart for implementing load abnormality management using the charge and discharge overload protection management method of this embodiment.
[0049] Figure 5 4 is a structural block diagram of the charge and discharge overload protection management system based on the outdoor power supply of this embodiment.
[0050] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a computer device for implementing a charge and discharge overload protection management method. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0052] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the present application discloses a charging and discharging overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0053] S10: Obtain the battery heating rate and battery internal pressure change of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures, and comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature change.
[0054] Specifically, taking the ambient temperature of the outdoor power supply as a variable, the outdoor power supply is tested by setting multiple groups of ambient temperature control groups, the outdoor power supply is placed in multiple groups of ambient temperature control groups for operation, and the battery heating rate and battery internal pressure changes of each ambient temperature control group are collected, so as to construct a chemical correlation between the battery heating rate and battery internal pressure changes caused by the battery chemical reaction, and the ambient temperature changes of different control groups.
[0055] S20: Analyze the critical overload parameters of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures based on the battery heating rate and the change in the internal pressure of the battery.
[0056] Specifically, the critical overload parameter of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures is expressed by formula (1), and formula (1) is as follows:
[0057]
[0058] Among them, E 临 Indicates the critical discharge voltage of the battery of the outdoor power supply, P 输 represents the output power of the outdoor power supply, δ represents the power factor used to represent the power supply discharge efficiency, ε 耗 It represents the outdoor power supply discharge loss coefficient, which is related to the number of charge and discharge times of the outdoor power supply. C represents the ambient temperature. I 1 ,I 2 ,…,I n They respectively represent the charge and discharge current of the nth connected load of the outdoor power supply, and N represents the number of battery groups of the outdoor power supply.
[0059] S30: According to the chemical association relationship and the critical overload parameter, a power management model of the battery charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes is constructed.
[0060] Specifically, the chemical correlation relationship and the corresponding critical overload parameters are used, and the chemical correlation relationship under different ambient temperatures is analyzed with the critical overload parameters as the threshold, so as to construct a power management model of the battery charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes, which is used to control the outdoor power supply to operate within a safe range that does not exceed the critical overload parameters and to make timely adjustments when an abnormal situation occurs that causes the power supply to exceed the critical overload parameters.
[0061] S40: Obtain access load data of the outdoor power supply, input the access load data into the power management model, analyze the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, and obtain the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0062] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, step S40 includes:
[0063] S401: Acquire the charge and discharge state of each connected load of the outdoor power supply, plan the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power of the connected loads under the same charge and discharge state, and obtain initial charge and discharge parameters of the connected loads.
[0064] Specifically, the charge and discharge status of each connected load of the outdoor power supply is obtained, including charging, discharging, saturated charge or saturated discharge, etc., and the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power are planned for the connected loads in the same charge and discharge status as in the charging status. For example, when the charge and discharge frequency exceeds the discharge frequency of the outdoor power supply energy storage battery, the charge and discharge frequency of the connected load currently in the charging status is adjusted to make the comprehensive charging frequency within the range of the normal discharge frequency of the energy storage battery, and the single charge and discharge power of some high-power connected loads is adjusted, and the high-power load is charged during the low-peak discharge period of the energy storage battery, so as to obtain the initial charge and discharge parameters of the connected loads.
[0065] S402: In the process of charging and discharging according to the initial charging and discharging parameters, the charging and discharging temperature rise rate of the outdoor power source and the battery energy storage loss rate are obtained.
[0066] Specifically, when the outdoor power supply charges and discharges all connected loads according to the initial charge and discharge parameters, the real-time charge and discharge temperature and power loss data of the outdoor power supply per unit time are collected, so as to calculate the charge and discharge temperature rise rate of the outdoor battery and the battery energy storage loss rate.
[0067] S403: Coordinated parameter adjustment is performed on the initial charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads, and when the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are obtained.
[0068] Specifically, the initial charging and discharging parameters of all connected loads are coordinated and adjusted. High-power connected loads are operated during the peak charging and discharging period of the outdoor power supply, and low-power connected loads are operated during the low-peak charging and discharging period of the outdoor power supply, until the charging and discharging heating rate of the outdoor power supply and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, that is, a uniformly changing state. The charging and discharging parameters of the connected loads that reach the balanced state are taken as the optimal charging and discharging parameters.
[0069] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, step S403 also includes:
[0070] S4031: When the load connected to the outdoor power source exceeds the battery rated critical value, charge and discharge priority planning is performed on all connected loads according to the connected load type to obtain the charge and discharge priority related to the connected load type.
[0071] Specifically, when the connected load of the outdoor power supply exceeds the rated critical value of the battery, the power management model is used to adjust and control in a timely manner, and combined with the load types of all currently connected loads, the charging and discharging priority of all connected loads is planned. For example, charging the power supply takes precedence over discharging the power supply, and loads inserted with two-hole or three-hole plugs take precedence over those connected through the USB interface. It can be set according to actual needs to obtain the charging and discharging priority related to the connected load type.
[0072] S4032: According to the charging and discharging priority, polling charging and discharging processing is performed on all connected loads, and the battery of the outdoor power supply is controlled to perform segmented charging and discharging of each connected load, so as to obtain segmented charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply.
[0073] Specifically, according to the charging and discharging priority, all connected loads are polled for charging and discharging, thereby reducing the charging and discharging demand of the outdoor power supply, and the battery of the outdoor power supply is controlled to perform segmented charging and discharging processing on each connected load, and loads with high priority are charged first. When the connected load with high priority is in a charging saturation or charging dormant state, the connected load with the second priority is charged, and so on, thereby obtaining the segmented charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply.
[0074] S404: Acquire the power usage status of each connected load, associate the optimal charging and discharging parameters with the power usage status of the corresponding connected load, and obtain the charging and discharging management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0075] Specifically, in each round of charging and discharging of the outdoor power supply, the power usage status of each connected load is obtained, including whether it is in use, power saturated, or load dormant. Taking the connected load as the association point, the optimal charging and discharging parameters are data-associated with the power usage status of the corresponding connected load to obtain the charging and discharging management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0076] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, step S40 also includes:
[0077] S405: When the load connected to the outdoor power source changes, the load mutation data of the outdoor power source is obtained, and the instantaneous change of the battery when the load mutation occurs is analyzed to obtain the battery transient change data.
[0078] Specifically, when the connected load of the outdoor power supply changes, such as abnormal charging and discharging current or voltage caused by a connected load failure, the load mutation data is obtained based on the charging and discharging feedback of the outdoor power supply to the abnormal connected load, and the instantaneous changes of the battery when the load mutation occurs are analyzed according to the protective gear on the edge of the load diagram, including battery temperature changes, battery internal pressure changes, and battery energy storage changes, thereby obtaining the battery transient change data.
[0079] S406: According to the battery transient change data, the charge and discharge power and charge and discharge frequency of all connected loads that are performing charge and discharge operations are coordinated to obtain adjusted dynamic charge and discharge parameters.
[0080] Specifically, according to the battery transient change data, the charging and discharging power and charging and discharging frequency of all connected loads that are performing charging and discharging operations are coordinated and adjusted. For example, after eliminating abnormal connected loads, the charging and discharging power of all running connected loads is recalculated, and the charging and discharging frequency of each connected load is replanned to obtain adjusted dynamic charging and discharging parameters.
[0081] S407: According to the dynamic charge and discharge parameters, the changing connected load is subjected to electric energy redistribution processing to obtain charge and discharge mutation control data when a sudden load change occurs in the outdoor power supply.
[0082] Specifically, according to the dynamic charging and discharging parameters, the electric energy is redistributed for the connected loads with changes, that is, after eliminating the abnormal connected loads, the battery electric energy is distributed to other circuits with the same load interface, so as to obtain the charging and discharging mutation control data when the outdoor power supply has a sudden load change.
[0083] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0084] In one embodiment, a charge and discharge overload protection management system based on an outdoor power source is provided, and the charge and discharge overload protection management system based on an outdoor power source corresponds one-to-one to the charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power source in the above embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the charge and discharge overload protection management system based on outdoor power supply includes a data processing module, a data analysis module, a model building module and a data management module. The detailed description of each functional module is as follows:
[0085] The data processing module is used to obtain the battery heating rate and the internal pressure change of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures, and comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature change.
[0086] The data analysis module is used to analyze the critical overload parameters of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to the battery heating rate and the change of the internal pressure of the battery.
[0087] The model building module is used to build a power management model of the battery charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes according to the chemical correlation relationship and the critical overload parameters.
[0088] The data management module is used to obtain the access load data of the outdoor power supply, input the access load data into the power management model, analyze the optimal charging and discharging parameters of each access load, and obtain the charging and discharging management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0089] Preferably, the data management module specifically includes:
[0090] The charge and discharge planning submodule is used to obtain the charge and discharge status of each connected load of the outdoor power supply, plan the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power of the connected loads under the same charge and discharge status, and obtain the initial charge and discharge parameters of the connected loads.
[0091] The battery data acquisition submodule is used to obtain the charge and discharge temperature rise rate of the outdoor power supply and the battery energy storage loss rate during the charge and discharge process according to the initial charge and discharge parameters.
[0092] The parameter adjustment submodule is used to coordinate the initial charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads. When the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are obtained.
[0093] The data association submodule is used to obtain the power usage status of each connected load, associate the optimal charging and discharging parameters with the power usage status of the corresponding connected load, and obtain the charging and discharging management data of the outdoor power supply.
[0094] Preferably, the parameter adjustment submodule further includes:
[0095] The priority planning submodule is used to plan the charging and discharging priorities of all connected loads according to the connected load type when the connected load of the outdoor power supply exceeds the battery approved critical value, and obtain the charging and discharging priority related to the connected load type.
[0096] The segment processing submodule is used to perform polling charging and discharging processing on all connected loads according to the charging and discharging priority, and control the battery of the outdoor power supply to perform segmented charging and discharging on each connected load to obtain the segmented charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply.
[0097] Preferably, the data management module further includes:
[0098] The mutation data acquisition submodule is used to obtain the load mutation data of the outdoor power supply when the access load of the outdoor power supply changes, analyze the instantaneous change of the battery when the load changes suddenly, and obtain the transient change data of the battery.
[0099] The dynamic adjustment submodule is used to coordinately adjust the charging and discharging power and charging and discharging frequency of all connected loads that are performing charging and discharging operations according to the battery transient change data, so as to obtain adjusted dynamic charging and discharging parameters.
[0100] The mutation control submodule is used to redistribute the electric energy of the changing access load according to the dynamic charging and discharging parameters, and obtain the charging and discharging mutation control data when the outdoor power supply has a load mutation.
[0101] Preferably, the data analysis module specifically includes:
[0102] The critical overload parameter of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows:
[0103]
[0104] Among them, E 临 Indicates the critical discharge voltage of the battery of the outdoor power supply, P 输 represents the output power of the outdoor power supply, δ represents the power factor used to represent the power supply discharge efficiency, ε 耗 It represents the outdoor power supply discharge loss coefficient, which is related to the number of charge and discharge times of the outdoor power supply. C represents the ambient temperature. I 1 ,I 2 ,…,I n They respectively represent the charge and discharge current of the nth connected load of the outdoor power supply, and N represents the number of battery groups of the outdoor power supply.
[0105] For the specific definition of the charge and discharge overload protection management system based on outdoor power supply, please refer to the definition of the charge and discharge overload protection management method based on outdoor power supply above, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above-mentioned charge and discharge overload protection management system based on outdoor power supply can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
[0106] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 6 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface and a database connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store the charge and discharge overload protection management data of the outdoor power supply. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply is implemented.
[0107] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of a charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply are implemented.
[0108] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
[0109] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that for the sake of convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the system can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0110] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A charging and discharging overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply, characterized in that: include: Obtain the battery heating rate and internal pressure changes of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures, and comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature changes; Analyzing critical overload parameters of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to the heating rate of the battery and the change in the internal pressure of the battery; According to the chemical association relationship and the critical overload parameter, a power management model of the battery charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes is constructed; Access load data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, the access load data is input into the power supply management model, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load are analyzed, and the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply is obtained.
2. The charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of obtaining access load data of an outdoor power source, inputting the access load data into the power management model, analyzing the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, and obtaining the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power source specifically includes: Obtain the charge and discharge status of each connected load of the outdoor power supply, plan the charge and discharge frequency and single charge and discharge power of the connected loads under the same charge and discharge status, and obtain the initial charge and discharge parameters of the connected loads; In the process of charging and discharging according to the initial charging and discharging parameters, the charging and discharging temperature rise rate of the outdoor power supply and the battery energy storage loss rate are obtained; The initial charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are adjusted in a coordinated manner, and when the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are obtained; The power usage status of each connected load is obtained, and the optimal charging and discharging parameters are data-associated with the power usage status of the corresponding connected load to obtain the charging and discharging management data of the outdoor power supply.
3. The charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The coordinated parameter adjustment of the initial charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads is performed, and when the charge and discharge temperature rise rate and the battery energy storage loss rate reach a balanced state, the optimal charge and discharge parameters of all connected loads are obtained, and further includes: When the load connected to the outdoor power source exceeds the battery's rated critical value, the charging and discharging priority of all connected loads is planned according to the connected load type, and the charging and discharging priority related to the connected load type is obtained; According to the charging and discharging priority, polling charging and discharging processing is performed on all connected loads, and the battery of the outdoor power supply is controlled to charge and discharge each connected load in sections, so as to obtain the section charging and discharging parameters of the outdoor power supply.
4. The charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of acquiring access load data of the outdoor power supply, inputting the access load data into the power management model, analyzing the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, and obtaining the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply further includes: When the access load of the outdoor power supply changes, the load mutation data of the outdoor power supply is obtained, and the instantaneous change of the battery during the load mutation is analyzed to obtain the transient change data of the battery; According to the battery transient change data, the charge and discharge power and charge and discharge frequency of all connected loads that are performing charge and discharge operations are coordinated to obtain adjusted dynamic charge and discharge parameters; According to the dynamic charge and discharge parameters, the electric energy of the changing access load is redistributed to obtain the charge and discharge mutation control data when the outdoor power supply has a sudden load change.
5. The charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of analyzing the critical overload parameters of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to the battery heating rate and the change in the internal pressure of the battery specifically includes: The critical overload parameter of the battery of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows: Among them, E 临 Indicates the critical discharge voltage of the battery of the outdoor power supply, P 输 represents the output power of the outdoor power supply, δ represents the power factor used to represent the power supply discharge efficiency, ε 耗 It represents the outdoor power supply discharge loss coefficient, which is related to the number of charge and discharge times of the outdoor power supply. C represents the ambient temperature. I1, I2, ..., I n They respectively represent the charge and discharge current of the nth connected load of the outdoor power supply, and N represents the number of battery groups of the outdoor power supply.
6. A charging and discharging overload protection management system based on an outdoor power supply, characterized in that: include: A data processing module is used to obtain the battery heating rate and internal pressure change of the outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures, and comprehensively analyze the chemical correlation between the battery chemical reaction of the outdoor power supply and the ambient temperature change; A data analysis module, used to analyze critical overload parameters of a battery of an outdoor power supply at different ambient temperatures according to a heating rate of the battery and a change in an internal pressure of the battery; A model building module, used to build a power management model of battery charging and discharging parameters of an outdoor power supply under different ambient temperature changes according to the chemical association relationship and the critical overload parameter; The data management module is used to obtain access load data of the outdoor power supply, input the access load data into the power management model, analyze the optimal charge and discharge parameters of each access load, and obtain the charge and discharge management data of the outdoor power supply.
7. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the charge and discharge overload protection management method based on the outdoor power supply are implemented as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the charge and discharge overload protection management method based on an outdoor power supply are implemented as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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Charging and discharging overload protection management method based on outdoor power supply
CN121939582A
