Motor maintenance platform with wide applicability

By designing multi-stage gear transmission and motor maintenance monitoring modules, the problems of insufficient applicability of the existing motor maintenance platform and collision between the rotor and the stator during disassembly are solved, and efficient, stable disassembly and precise monitoring of any specification motor are achieved.

CN119210043AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUANENG DAQING THERMOELECTRICITY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411137057.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing motor maintenance platform is not widely applicable and requires manual operation during disassembly, which has problems such as rotor-stator collision and bearing inconvenient removal.

Method used

A motor maintenance platform including foundation base plate, support side frame, workbench, disassembly table, bearing disassembly assembly, rotor disassembly assembly and clamping assembly was designed. Combined with the motor maintenance monitoring module, the disassembly process is monitored through sensors to ensure balance of disassembly. and multi-level gear transmission is used to achieve multi-dimensional attitude adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient disassembly of any specification motor, avoids collision between the rotor and the stator, improves the stability and accuracy of the disassembly process, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and improves the universality and safety of the motor maintenance platform.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a motor maintenance platform with wide applicability, and relates to the technical field of motor maintenance, the motor maintenance platform comprises a foundation bottom plate, the left end and the right end of the foundation bottom plate are connected with supporting side frames respectively, the top ends of the supporting side frames are connected with a workbench, and the center of the workbench is provided with a dismounting table; a bearing dismounting assembly and a rotor dismounting assembly are arranged on the left side and the right side of the dismounting table correspondingly, clamping assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the dismounting table correspondingly, and an adjusting assembly is arranged below the dismounting table. And the motor maintenance monitoring module is used for monitoring the dismounting process of the motor on the motor maintenance platform in the whole process. The motor maintenance platform solves the technical problems that the practicability of the motor maintenance platform is not wide, the bearing on the motor maintenance platform needs to be disassembled by holding a device manually, and the rotor can be collided when the motor rotor is taken out manually.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of motor maintenance, and in particular relates to a motor maintenance platform with wide applicability. Background Art

[0002] The motor maintenance platform is a comprehensive platform designed for motor maintenance and performance testing. It integrates a variety of detection, maintenance and testing functions to improve the efficiency and accuracy of motor maintenance. The motor maintenance platform is widely used in various motor maintenance centers and production enterprises. In the field of new energy vehicles, the motor maintenance platform is used to detect and repair the drive motors of electric vehicles. In the field of industrial automation, it is used for performance testing and maintenance of various industrial motors.

[0003] When the motor is overhauled on the existing motor overhaul platform, the motor overhaul platform can generally only be used for motors of one specification, and the applicability is not high. In addition, when the motor is disassembled for overhaul, the bearings on the motor shaft need to be disassembled manually with a handheld disassembly tool. The installation of the disassembly tool is cumbersome and inconvenient for one person to operate. At the same time, when the motor is overhauled, the rotor in the motor is usually taken out manually, which may cause collision between the rotor and the stator during the removal process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a motor maintenance platform with wide applicability, which is used to solve at least one technical problem raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a motor maintenance platform with wide applicability, comprising: a base plate, the left and right ends of the base plate are respectively connected to support side frames, the top of the support side frames is connected to a workbench, a disassembly table is provided at the center of the workbench, a bearing disassembly assembly and a rotor disassembly assembly are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the disassembly table, clamping assemblies are provided on the front and rear sides of the disassembly table, and an adjustment assembly is provided under the disassembly table;

[0006] It also includes a motor maintenance monitoring module for monitoring the entire process of disassembly of the motor on the motor maintenance platform.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is hingedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly platform, the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the rotating structure, a semicircular gear ring is provided on one side of the supporting column, the semicircular gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly platform, the semicircular gear ring is meshed with a driving gear 1, the driving gear 1 is installed at the output end of a driving motor 1, and the driving motor 1 is installed on the rotating structure.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a rotating table, which is mounted on a base plate, a rotating turntable is rotatably connected to the rotating table, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating turntable, a driving motor 1 is mounted on the rotating turntable, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating turntable, the gear ring is meshed with a driving gear 2, the driving gear 2 is mounted on the output end of the driving motor 2, and the driving motor 2 is mounted on the side of the rotating table.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a rotating rod, which passes through and is rotatably connected to the disassembly table. Driven gears are installed at both ends of the rotating rod. The driven gears are meshed with drive gear three. Drive gear three is installed at the output end of drive motor three. Drive motor three is installed under the disassembly table. Sliding grooves are connected at both ends of the rotating rod. Vertical slide grooves are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A driving cylinder is installed at one end of the sliding groove away from the disassembly table. The working end of the driving cylinder is connected to the vertical slide groove, and a clamping structure is provided on the vertical slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a main telescopic rod, which is installed at the top of the vertical slide groove, a mounting seat is installed on the vertical slide groove, a slider is slidably connected in the vertical slide groove, the working end of the main telescopic rod is connected to the slider, a slot is provided on the slider, a plug plate is slidably connected in the slot, an arc-shaped positioning plate is installed on the side of the plug plate, a secondary telescopic rod is installed on the mounting seat, a positioning terminal is fixed to the working end of the secondary telescopic rod, and the positioning terminal and the plug plate cooperate with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the bearing disassembly assembly includes a screw slot, which is installed on a workbench, an electric screw screw is rotatably connected in the screw slot, an adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the electric screw screw, the adjusting plate and the screw slot are relatively slidably connected, sliding rods are passed through and slidably connected to the four corners of the adjusting plate, one end of the sliding rod is connected to the four corners of the reaction force plate, a tensioning telescopic column is installed at the center of one side of the adjusting plate close to the reaction force plate, the working end of the tensioning telescopic column is connected to the center of the reaction force plate, the other end of the sliding rod is connected to a hollow flange, a bearing clamp structure is installed on the hollow flange, a load-bearing telescopic column is installed at the center of the other side of the adjusting plate, and a flexible sleeve is installed at the working end of the load-bearing telescopic column.

[0012] Preferably, the bearing clamp structure includes a flange base plate, which is mounted on a hollow flange plate, and the left and right ends of the flange base plate are connected to pull rods, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to a U-shaped opening clamp.

[0013] Preferably, the rotor disassembly assembly includes a movable slider, which is slidably connected in a translation slide groove, which is arranged on a workbench, one side of the movable slider is connected to the working end of a movable telescopic rod, which is installed on the workbench, a lifting platform is installed on the top of the movable slider, a driving motor four is installed in the center of the lifting platform, and a chuck is installed on the working end of the driving motor four.

[0014] Preferably, the motor maintenance monitoring module includes a control module, a data processing module, a detection module and an execution warning module, and the detection module includes:

[0015] Level sensor: used to detect the level of the disassembly table, which is set on the disassembly table;

[0016] Several displacement sensors 1: used to detect the displacement distance of each sliding rod, which are arranged on the adjustment plate;

[0017] Displacement sensor 2: used to detect the displacement distance of the moving slider, which is set in the translation slide.

[0018] Angle sensor 1: used to detect the rotation angle of the rotor disassembly assembly, which is set on the chuck;

[0019] Angle sensor 2: used to detect the rotation angle of the adjustment component, which is set on the rotating turntable;

[0020] A height sensor 1, used for detecting the height of the chuck, which is arranged on the chuck;

[0021] A second height sensor, used for detecting the center height of the adjustment plate, is arranged on the adjustment plate;

[0022] Several fatigue stress sensors 1: used to detect fatigue stress changes of each slide bar, which are arranged on each slide bar;

[0023] Fatigue stress sensor 2: used to detect fatigue stress changes of the reaction force plate, which is arranged on the reaction force plate;

[0024] The detection module is electrically connected to the data processing module, the control module is electrically connected to the data processing module and the execution module, and the control module controls the execution unit to work based on the data results of the data processing module.

[0025] Preferably, the control module controls the execution module based on the data result of the data processing module, including the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: Calculate the safety factor S of the motor maintenance platform using the level sensor, displacement sensor 1, displacement sensor 2, angle sensor 1, angle sensor 2, height sensor, fatigue stress sensor 1 and fatigue stress sensor 2 r :

[0027]

[0028] Where: S r is the safety factor of the motor maintenance platform, E is the safety factor weight coefficient of the rotor disassembly component, H is the detection value of the level sensor, a is the detection value of the displacement sensor 2, and h 1 is the detection value of height sensor 1, H0 is the initial value of the disassembly table level, a 0 h is the initial distance of the moving slider in the translation chute, 0 is the motor axis height, β is the detection value of angle sensor 1, α is the detection value of angle sensor 2, Γ is the safety factor weight coefficient of the bearing disassembly assembly, σ bi is the detection value of fatigue stress sensor 1 on each slide bar, σ g is the detection value of fatigue stress sensor 2, [σ b ] is the allowable fatigue stress of the slide bar, [σ g ] is the allowable fatigue stress of the reaction plate, h 2 is the detection value of height sensor 2, b i is the detection value of displacement sensor 1 on each slide bar;

[0029] Step 2: Data processing module comparison r and S r0 , and calculate the locking parameters of the motor maintenance platform:

[0030] When S r r0 Calculate the locking parameter L of the motor maintenance platform:

[0031]

[0032] Where S r0 is the minimum safety factor of the motor maintenance platform, and L is the locking parameter of the motor maintenance platform;

[0033] Step 3: The control center controls the execution module to perform the locking operation and alarm to display the locking parameters according to the locking parameters. The maintenance personnel compare the calculated locking parameters of the motor maintenance platform with the maintenance locking value table to determine the locking mode and unlocking method of the motor maintenance platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 3 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 3 .

[0038] ​In the figure: 1. base plate; 11. supporting side frame; 12. workbench; 13. disassembly table; 2. adjustment assembly; 21. bearing column; 22. semicircular gear ring; 23. driving gear 1; 24. driving motor 1; 3. rotating structure; 31. rotating table; 32. rotating turntable; 33. gear ring; 34. driving gear 2; 35. driving motor 2; 4. clamping assembly; 41. rotating rod; 42. driven gear; 43. driving gear 3; 44. driving motor 3; 45. sliding groove; 46. vertical sliding groove; 47. driving cylinder; 5. clamping structure; 51. main telescopic rod; 52. mounting seat; 5 3. Slider; 54. Slot; 55. Insert plate; 56. Arc positioning plate; 57. Auxiliary telescopic rod; 58. Positioning terminal; 6. Bearing disassembly assembly; 61. Screw groove; 62. Electric screw; 63. Adjustment plate; 64. Slide rod; 65. Reaction plate; 66. Tensioning telescopic column; 67. Hollow flange; 68. Load-bearing telescopic column; 7. Bearing clamp structure; 71. Flange base; 72. Pull rod; 73. U-shaped opening clamp; 8. Rotor disassembly assembly; 81. Moving slider; 82. Translation slide; 83. Moving telescopic rod; 84. Lifting platform; 85. Drive motor four; 86. Chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0040] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0041] The present invention provides the following embodiments

[0042] Example 1

[0043] The embodiment of the present invention provides a motor maintenance platform with wide applicability, such as Figure 1-3As shown, it comprises: a basic bottom plate 1, the left and right ends of the basic bottom plate 1 are respectively connected to supporting side frames 11, the top of the supporting side frames 11 is connected to a workbench 12, a disassembly table 13 is provided at the center of the workbench 12, a bearing disassembly assembly 6 and a rotor disassembly assembly 8 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the disassembly table 13, a clamping assembly 4 is provided on the front and rear sides of the disassembly table 13, and an adjustment assembly 2 is provided below the disassembly table 13;

[0044] It also includes a motor maintenance monitoring module for monitoring the entire process of disassembly of the motor on the motor maintenance platform.

[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the motor is placed on the disassembly table 13 for maintenance. After a preliminary inspection, the clamping assembly 4 clamps the motor for subsequent disassembly inspection. The adjustment assembly 2 can be used to adjust the posture of the motor to facilitate the maintenance personnel to remove the bolts. After opening the end cover, the adjustment assembly 2 rotates the disassembly table 13 to cooperate with the bearing disassembly assembly 6 to remove the bearings at both ends of the motor shaft. Then, the rotor disassembly assembly 8 is used to remove the rotor from the motor, and each structure of the motor is repaired. The motor maintenance monitoring module monitors the process of disassembling and installing the rotor and bearings in the motor on the motor maintenance platform, and monitors the balance of the rotor and bearings during the disassembly and installation process.

[0046] The present invention utilizes the adjustment component 2 to change the posture of the motor, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to observe the inside and outside of the motor from various angles. The design of the clamping component 4 ensures the stability of the motor during the disassembly and maintenance process, and avoids the motor from vibrating and causing damage to the motor. The design of the bearing disassembly component 6 adopts mechanization to remove the bearing from the motor shaft, avoiding the need for manual installation of the disassembly device. At the same time, the mechanical stability is higher, the operation is more convenient, and the damage to the bearing and the motor shaft is less. The design of the rotor disassembly component 8 ensures high precision and high stability of the disassembly process, and will not cause collision to the rotor and stator. The clamping component 4, the rotor disassembly component 8 and the bearing disassembly component 6 are all adaptable to motors of any specifications and sizes, ensuring the universality of the motor maintenance platform. The design of the motor maintenance monitoring module ensures the balance of the rotor and stator during the disassembly and installation process, avoiding collision and jamming.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] On the basis of Example 1, the adjustment component 2 includes a supporting column 21, the top end of the supporting column 21 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly platform 13, the bottom of the supporting column 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating structure 3, a semicircular gear ring 22 is provided on one side of the supporting column 21, the semicircular gear ring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly platform 13, the semicircular gear ring 22 is meshed with a driving gear 23, the driving gear 23 is installed at the output end of a driving motor 24, and the driving motor 24 is installed on the rotating structure 3.

[0049] The rotating structure 3 includes a rotating table 31, which is installed on the basic base plate 1. A rotating turntable 32 is rotatably connected to the rotating table 31. The support column 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating turntable 32. The driving motor 1 24 is installed on the rotating turntable 32. A ring gear 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating turntable 32. The ring gear 33 and the driving gear 2 34 are meshed with each other. The driving gear 2 34 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 2 35. The driving motor 2 35 is installed on the side of the rotating table 31.

[0050] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the driving motor 2 35 is used to drive the driving gear 2 34 to rotate, and the driving gear 2 34 is meshed with the gear ring 33 for transmission, so that the rotating turntable 32 rotates on the rotating table 31, and the disassembly table 13 is connected with the rotating turntable 32 through the support column 21 to transmit torque, so as to realize the horizontal plane rotation of the disassembly table 13, and the driving motor 1 24 is used to drive the driving gear 1 23 to rotate, and the driving gear 1 23 is meshed with the semicircular gear ring 22 for transmission, and the semicircular gear ring 22 transmits torque to the disassembly table 13, so that the disassembly table 13 realizes the vertical plane rotation around the support column 21;

[0051] The present invention utilizes a semicircular gear ring 22 and a driving gear 1 23 to realize the rotation of the vertical plane of the disassembly platform 13, and utilizes a gear ring 33 and a driving gear 2 34 to realize the rotation of the horizontal plane of the disassembly platform 13. The design is linked by a multi-stage transmission structure to realize the multi-dimensional posture of the disassembly platform 13, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to observe and operate the inside and outside of the motor at any angle. At the same time, the overall gear transmission is adopted to ensure the stability and accuracy during the motor posture adjustment process.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] On the basis of Example 1, the clamping assembly 4 includes a rotating rod 41, which passes through and is rotatably connected to the disassembly platform 13. Driven gears 42 are installed at both ends of the rotating rod 41. The driven gear 42 is meshed with the driving gear three 43. The driving gear three 43 is installed at the output end of the driving motor three 44. The driving motor three 44 is installed under the disassembly platform 13. Both ends of the rotating rod 41 are connected with sliding grooves 45. The sliding grooves 45 are slidably connected with vertical sliding grooves 46. A driving cylinder 47 is installed at the end of the sliding groove 45 away from the disassembly platform 13. The working end of the driving cylinder 47 is connected to the vertical sliding groove 46, and the vertical sliding groove 46 is provided with a clamping structure 5.

[0054] The clamping structure 5 includes a main telescopic rod 51, which is installed at the top of a vertical slide groove 46. A mounting seat 52 is installed on the vertical slide groove 46. A slider 53 is slidably connected in the vertical slide groove 46. The working end of the main telescopic rod 51 is connected to the slider 53. A slot 54 is provided on the slider 53. A plug plate 55 is slidably connected in the slot 54. An arc-shaped positioning plate 56 is installed on the side of the plug plate 55. A secondary telescopic rod 57 is installed on the mounting seat 52. A positioning terminal 58 is fixed to the working end of the secondary telescopic rod 57. The positioning terminal 58 and the plug plate 55 cooperate with each other.

[0055] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: before the disassembly platform 13 is placed with the motor, the driving motor 3 44 drives the driving gear 3 43 to rotate forward, the driving gear 3 43 is meshed with the driven gear 42 for transmission, and the driven gear 42 drives the rotating rod 41 and the sliding groove 45 to rotate around the disassembly platform 13, so that the vertical sliding groove 46 is flush with the disassembly platform 13; after the disassembly platform 13 is placed with the motor, the driving motor 3 44 drives the driving gear 3 43 to rotate reversely, so that the sliding groove 45 and the vertical sliding groove 46 are reset, and then the driving cylinder 47 is started to push the vertical sliding groove 46 to move toward the center, and at the same time the main telescopic rod 51 works to drive the slider 53 to slide along the vertical sliding groove 46, so that the arc-shaped positioning plate 56 matches the side wall of the motor, and the secondary telescopic rod 57 synchronously follows the main telescopic rod 51 to ensure the limiting function of the positioning terminal 58 on the plug plate 55;

[0056] The present invention utilizes a driving motor three 44 and a driving gear three 43 to drive the driven gear 42 to rotate. This design can ensure the convenience of placing the motor on the disassembly platform 13, avoid damage to the clamping assembly 4 when the motor is placed, and enhance the human-computer interaction of the maintenance platform. At the same time, the design of the sliding groove 45 and the vertical sliding groove 46 can be adjusted and adapted according to the size of any motor, ensuring the universality and versatility of the maintenance platform, and the design of the plug plate 55 and the positioning terminal 58 can quickly replace the arc positioning plate 56, ensuring the positioning and clamping accuracy of the arc positioning plate 56 on the motor.

[0057] Example 4

[0058] On the basis of Example 1, the bearing disassembly assembly 6 includes a screw groove 61, which is installed on the workbench 12. An electric screw rod 62 is rotatably connected in the screw groove 61, and an adjustment plate 63 is threadedly connected to the electric screw rod 62. The adjustment plate 63 and the screw groove 61 are relatively slidably connected. Slide rods 64 are penetrated and slidably connected at the four corners of the adjustment plate 63. One end of the slide rod 64 is connected to the four corners of the reaction force plate 65. A tensioning telescopic column 66 is installed at the center of the adjustment plate 63 near one side of the reaction force plate 65. The working end of the tensioning telescopic column 66 is connected to the center of the reaction force plate 65. The other end of the slide rod 64 is connected to a hollow flange 67. A bearing clamp structure 7 is installed on the hollow flange 67. A load-bearing telescopic column 68 is installed at the center of the other side of the adjustment plate 63, and a flexible sleeve is installed at the working end of the load-bearing telescopic column 68.

[0059] The bearing clamp structure 7 includes a flange base plate 71 , which is mounted on the hollow flange plate 67 . The left and right ends of the flange base plate 71 are connected to tie rods 72 , and the other end of the tie rods 72 is connected to a U-shaped opening clamp 73 .

[0060] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the motor disassembles the bearing, the electric lead screw 62 rotates to drive the adjustment plate 63 to rise above the bearing, and then the telescopic column 66 is tightened to shrink, so that the slide bar 64 slides on the adjustment plate 63. After the U-shaped opening card 73 passes over the bearing, the electric lead screw 62 drives the adjustment plate 63 to descend, so that the U-shaped opening card 73 is nested on the motor shaft, and then the carrying telescopic column 68 is extended to make the working end flexible sleeve contact with the motor shaft, and then the telescopic column 66 is tightened to extend, and the slide bar 64 is pulled to slide on the adjustment plate 63, and the U-shaped opening card 73 pulls the shaft seat off the motor shaft;

[0061] The present invention utilizes an electric lead screw 62 and an adjustment plate 63 to drive the bearing clamp structure 7 to be lifted and lowered. This design can lift and lower motors of any size to different heights, and the bearing clamp structure 7 is connected by a flange base plate 71 and a hollow flange plate 67. U-shaped opening clamps 73 of different specifications can be replaced according to motors of different sizes, thereby ensuring that the bearing removal assembly 6 is adaptable to bearings and shafts of different sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the bearing removal assembly 6.

[0062] Example 5

[0063] On the basis of Example 1, the rotor disassembly assembly 8 includes a movable slider 81, which is slidably connected in a translation slide groove 82, and the translation slide groove 82 is arranged on the workbench 12. One side of the movable slider 81 is connected to the working end of a movable telescopic rod 83, and the movable telescopic rod 83 is installed on the workbench 12. A lifting platform 84 is installed on the top of the movable slider 81, and a driving motor 4 85 is installed in the center of the lifting platform 84, and a chuck 86 is installed on the working end of the driving motor 4 85.

[0064] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the rotor is moved out of the motor, the lifting platform 84 adjusts the height of the chuck 86 so that its center is aligned with the motor shaft, the mobile telescopic rod 83 pushes the moving slider 81 forward in the translation slide 82, and the moving slider 81 drives the chuck 86 on the lifting platform 84 to the motor shaft. After the chuck 86 is used to clamp the motor shaft, the mobile telescopic rod 83 pulls the moving slider 81 to reset, and the rotor is pulled out of the motor synchronously. After the rotor is moved out of the motor, the drive motor 4 85 is started to drive the chuck 86 to rotate, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to operate and observe it;

[0065] The present invention utilizes a movable slider 81 and a translation slide 82 to displace the rotor, and is equipped with a chuck 86 to fix the rotor. This design can ensure high-precision and high-stability matching of the rotor and the stator during the separation and installation process, avoiding collision between the rotor and the stator when the rotor is moved out. At the same time, in conjunction with the design of the drive motor 85, the rotor can be observed 360° to avoid rolling and collision when the rotor is placed on a plane for operation.

[0066] Example 6

[0067] On the basis of Example 1, the motor maintenance monitoring module includes a control module, a data processing module, a detection module and an execution warning module, and the detection module includes:

[0068] Level sensor: used to detect the level of the disassembly platform 13, which is arranged on the disassembly platform 13;

[0069] Several displacement sensors 1: used to detect the displacement distance of each slide bar 64, which are arranged on the adjustment plate 63;

[0070] Displacement sensor 2: used to detect the displacement distance of the moving slider 81, which is set in the translation slide 82,

[0071] Angle sensor 1: used to detect the rotation angle of the rotor disassembly assembly 8, which is arranged on the chuck 86;

[0072] Angle sensor 2: used to detect the rotation angle of the adjustment component 2, which is arranged on the rotating turntable 32;

[0073] A height sensor 1, used for detecting the height of the chuck 86, which is arranged on the chuck 86;

[0074] A second height sensor, used for detecting the center height of the adjustment plate 63, which is arranged on the adjustment plate 63;

[0075] Several fatigue stress sensors 1: used to detect fatigue stress changes of each slide bar 64, which are arranged on each slide bar 64;

[0076] Fatigue stress sensor 2: used to detect fatigue stress changes of the reaction plate 65, and disposed on the reaction plate 65;

[0077] The detection module is electrically connected to the data processing module, the control module is electrically connected to the data processing module and the execution module, and the control module controls the execution unit to work based on the data results of the data processing module.

[0078] The control module controls the execution module based on the data result of the data processing module, including the following steps:

[0079] Step 1: Calculate the safety factor S of the motor maintenance platform using the level sensor, displacement sensor 1, displacement sensor 2, angle sensor 1, angle sensor 2, height sensor, fatigue stress sensor 1 and fatigue stress sensor 2 r :

[0080]

[0081] Where: S r is the safety factor of the motor maintenance platform, E is the safety factor weight coefficient of the rotor disassembly component 8, H is the detection value of the level sensor, the unit is mm / m, a is the detection value of the displacement sensor 2, the unit is m, h 1 is the detection value of height sensor 1, in m, H 0 is the initial value of the horizontality of the disassembly platform 13, in mm / m, a 0 is the initial distance of the moving slider 81 in the translation slot 82, in m, h 0 is the motor axis height, in m, β is the detection value of angle sensor 1, α is the detection value of angle sensor 2, Γ is the safety factor weight coefficient of bearing disassembly component 6, σ bi The detection value of fatigue stress sensor 1 on each slide bar 64, in N / m 2 , σ g is the detection value of fatigue stress sensor 2, in N / m 2 , [σ b ] is the allowable fatigue stress of the slide bar 64, in N / m 2 , [σ g ] is the allowable fatigue stress of the reaction plate 65, in N / m 2 ,h 2 is the detection value of height sensor 2, in m, b i is the detection value of the displacement sensor 1 on each slide bar 64, in m;

[0082] Step 2: Data processing module comparison r and S r0 , and calculate the locking parameters of the motor maintenance platform:

[0083] When S r r0 Calculate the locking parameter L of the motor maintenance platform:

[0084]

[0085] Where S r0 is the minimum safety factor of the motor maintenance platform, and L is the locking parameter of the motor maintenance platform;

[0086] Step 3: The control center controls the execution module to perform the locking operation and alarm to display the locking parameters according to the locking parameters. The maintenance personnel compare the calculated locking parameters of the motor maintenance platform with the maintenance locking value table to determine the locking mode and unlocking method of the motor maintenance platform.

[0087] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: since the motor is a precision machine, especially between the rotor and the stator, the bearing and the rotating shaft, when the installation accuracy between the two is not up to standard, it will cause the rotor and the stator to collide and the rotating shaft to swing. Similarly, during the disassembly process, higher accuracy is required to ensure the disassembly of the rotor and the bearing. Therefore, the bearing disassembly component 6 and the rotor disassembly component 8 are monitored. When the rotor and the bearing cannot reach the accuracy before disassembly or are about to deviate relatively during the disassembly process (that is, the rotor and the stator deviate and collide, and the bearing and the rotating shaft deviate and get stuck), when the data processing module calculates that the safety factor is lower than the predetermined value, the data processing module calculates the locking parameter according to the safety factor, and the control unit controls the execution module according to the locking parameter to timely lock the motor maintenance platform in accordance with the corresponding locking method and alarm to display the locking parameter, reminding the maintenance personnel to make adjustments;

[0088] The present invention utilizes a control module, a data processing module, a detection module and an early warning module to perform real-time monitoring on a motor maintenance platform, calculates and compares the safety factor of the motor maintenance platform according to current detection data, ensures that the motor rotor and the bearing are not collided or jammed when the motor maintenance platform is inspecting the motor, and ensures the safe operation of the entire system.

[0089] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.​

Claims

1. A motor maintenance platform with wide applicability, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), the left and right ends of the base plate (1) are respectively connected to supporting side frames (11), the top of the supporting side frames (11) is connected to a workbench (12), a disassembly table (13) is provided at the center of the workbench (12), a bearing disassembly assembly (6) and a rotor disassembly assembly (8) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the disassembly table (13), a clamping assembly (4) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the disassembly table (13), and an adjustment assembly (2) is provided below the disassembly table (13); It also includes a motor maintenance monitoring module for monitoring the entire process of disassembly of the motor on the motor maintenance platform.

2. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (2) comprises a support column (21), the top end of the support column (21) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly platform (13), the bottom of the support column (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating structure (3), a semicircular gear ring (22) is provided on one side of the support column (21), the semicircular gear ring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly platform (13), the semicircular gear ring (22) and the driving gear 1 (23) are meshed with each other, the driving gear 1 (23) is installed at the output end of the driving motor 1 (24), and the driving motor 1 (24) is installed on the rotating structure (3).

3. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating structure (3) comprises a rotating platform (31), the rotating platform (31) is mounted on the base bottom plate (1), a rotating turntable (32) is rotatably connected to the rotating platform (31), a support column (21) is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating turntable (32), a driving motor 1 (24) is mounted on the rotating turntable (32), a gear ring (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating turntable (32), the gear ring (33) and the driving gear 2 (34) are meshed with each other, the driving gear 2 (34) is mounted on the output end of the driving motor 2 (35), and the driving motor 2 (35) is mounted on the side of the rotating platform (31).

4. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a rotating rod (41), the rotating rod (41) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the disassembly platform (13), driven gears (42) are installed at both ends of the rotating rod (41), the driven gears (42) and the driving gear three (43) are meshed with each other, the driving gear three (43) is installed at the output end of the driving motor three (44), and the driving motor three (44) is installed below the disassembly platform (13), the rotating rod (41) is connected at both ends with a sliding groove (45), the sliding groove (45) is slidably connected with a vertical sliding groove (46), the sliding groove (45) is installed with a driving cylinder (47) at one end away from the disassembly platform (13), the working end of the driving cylinder (47) is connected to the vertical sliding groove (46), and the vertical sliding groove (46) is provided with a clamping structure (5).

5. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping structure (5) comprises a main telescopic rod (51), the main telescopic rod (51) is mounted on the top of a vertical slide groove (46), a mounting seat (52) is mounted on the vertical slide groove (46), a slider (53) is slidably connected in the vertical slide groove (46), a working end of the main telescopic rod (51) is connected to the slider (53), a slot (54) is provided on the slider (53), a plug plate (55) is slidably connected in the slot (54), an arc-shaped positioning plate (56) is mounted on the side of the plug plate (55), a secondary telescopic rod (57) is mounted on the mounting seat (52), a positioning terminal (58) is fixed to the working end of the secondary telescopic rod (57), and the positioning terminal (58) and the plug plate (55) cooperate with each other.

6. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bearing disassembly assembly (6) comprises a screw groove (61), the screw groove (61) is mounted on the workbench (12), an electric screw (62) is rotatably connected in the screw groove (61), an adjustment plate (63) is threadedly connected on the electric screw (62), the adjustment plate (63) and the screw groove (61) are relatively slidably connected, four corners of the adjustment plate (63) are penetrated and slidably connected with slide bars (64), one end of the slide bar (64) is connected to a reaction plate (6 5) At the four corners, a tension telescopic column (66) is installed at the center of one side of the adjustment plate (63) close to the reaction plate (65), and the working end of the tension telescopic column (66) is connected to the center of the reaction plate (65). The other end of the slide rod (64) is connected to a hollow flange (67), and a bearing clamp structure (7) is installed on the hollow flange (67). A load-bearing telescopic column (68) is installed at the center of the other side of the adjustment plate (63), and a flexible sleeve is installed at the working end of the load-bearing telescopic column (68).

7. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bearing clamp structure (7) comprises a flange base plate (71), which is mounted on a hollow flange plate (67). The left and right ends of the flange base plate (71) are connected to a pull rod (72), and the other end of the pull rod (72) is connected to a U-shaped opening clamp (73).

8. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotor disassembly assembly (8) comprises a movable slider (81), the movable slider (81) is slidably connected in a translation slide groove (82), the translation slide groove (82) is arranged on a workbench (12), one side of the movable slider (81) is connected to the working end of a movable telescopic rod (83), the movable telescopic rod (83) is installed on the workbench (12), a lifting platform (84) is installed on the top of the movable slider (81), a driving motor four (85) is installed in the center of the lifting platform (84), and a chuck (86) is installed at the working end of the driving motor four (85).

9. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The motor maintenance monitoring module includes a control module, a data processing module, a detection module and an execution warning module. The detection module includes: A level sensor: used to detect the level of the disassembly platform (13), and arranged on the disassembly platform (13); A plurality of displacement sensors 1: used to detect the displacement distance of each slide bar (64), which are arranged on the adjustment plate (63); Displacement sensor 2: used to detect the displacement distance of the moving slider (81), which is arranged in the translation slide groove (82). Angle sensor 1: used to detect the rotation angle of the rotor disassembly assembly (8), which is arranged on the chuck (86); Angle sensor 2: used for detecting the rotation angle of the adjustment component (2), and arranged on the rotating turntable (32); A height sensor 1, used for detecting the height of the chuck (86), which is arranged on the chuck (86); A second height sensor, used for detecting the center height of the adjustment plate (63), which is arranged on the adjustment plate (63); A plurality of fatigue stress sensors 1: used to detect fatigue stress changes of each slide bar (64), and arranged on each slide bar (64); Fatigue stress sensor 2: used for detecting fatigue stress changes of the reaction force plate (65), and arranged on the reaction force plate (65); The detection module is electrically connected to the data processing module, the control module is electrically connected to the data processing module and the execution module, and the control module controls the execution unit to work based on the data results of the data processing module.

10. The motor maintenance platform with wide applicability according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control module controls the execution module based on the data result of the data processing module, including the following steps: Step 1: Calculate the safety factor S of the motor maintenance platform using the level sensor, displacement sensor 1, displacement sensor 2, angle sensor 1, angle sensor 2, height sensor, fatigue stress sensor 1 and fatigue stress sensor 2 r : Where: S r is the safety factor of the motor maintenance platform, E is the safety factor weight coefficient of the rotor disassembly component (8), H is the detection value of the level sensor, a is the detection value of the displacement sensor 2, h1 is the detection value of the height sensor 1, H0 is the initial value of the level of the disassembly platform (13), a0 is the initial distance value of the moving slider (81) in the translation slide (82), h0 is the axis height of the motor, β is the detection value of the angle sensor 1, α is the detection value of the angle sensor 2, Γ is the safety factor weight coefficient of the bearing disassembly component (6), σ bi is the detection value of fatigue stress sensor 1 on each slide bar (64), σ g is the detection value of fatigue stress sensor 2, [σ b ] is the allowable fatigue stress of the slide bar (64), [σ g ] is the allowable fatigue stress of the reaction plate (65), h2 is the detection value of the height sensor 2, b i is the detection value of displacement sensor 1 on each slide bar (64); Step 2: Data processing module comparison r and S r0 , and calculate the locking parameters of the motor maintenance platform: When S r r0 Calculate the locking parameter L of the motor maintenance platform:​ Where S r0 is the minimum safety factor of the motor maintenance platform, and L is the locking parameter of the motor maintenance platform; Step 3: The control center controls the execution module to perform the locking operation and alarm to display the locking parameters according to the locking parameters. The maintenance personnel compare the calculated locking parameters of the motor maintenance platform with the maintenance locking value table to determine the locking mode and unlocking method of the motor maintenance platform.