Automatic bottle body conveying and crushing device

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic bottle conveying and crushing device which comprises a conveying assembly, a crusher and a pressing assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a moving trolley and a conveying belt which are obliquely fixed, pulleys with brakes are arranged at the bottom of the moving trolley, the conveying belt is obliquely fixed to the moving trolley, baffles are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt, and the baffles are arranged on the conveying assembly. A hopper is arranged at the position, on the baffle, of the lower portion of the conveying belt, a feeding port is formed in the top of the side edge of the crusher and corresponds to the upper portion of the conveying belt, and the pressing assembly is arranged at the top of the crusher and vertically corresponds to a roller pair of the crusher. The conveying device is simple, reasonable and reliable in structure, matched conveying of the conveying belt and the crusher can be facilitated, the labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, efficient and stable crushing of bottle bodies in the crusher can be achieved, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the productivity is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an automatic bottle conveying and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] The crusher is suitable for crushing or pulverizing tough or fibrous materials and large blocks. When the existing bottle is put into the crusher for crushing, it is usually necessary to manually shovel the bottle into the crusher for crushing, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the bottle is shoveled into the crusher from one side, which is easy to accumulate on one side of the crusher. In addition, since the bottle itself is smooth, it cannot be effectively sheared into the rollers during crushing, resulting in low crushing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic bottle conveying and crushing device with a simple, reasonable and reliable structure, which can facilitate the coordinated transportation between the conveyor belt and the crusher and reduce labor intensity. At the same time, it can realize efficient and stable crushing of the bottle in the crusher, improve crushing efficiency and increase production capacity.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an automatic bottle conveying and crushing device, including a conveying component, a crusher and a pressing component, the conveying component includes a tilted fixed moving trolley and a conveyor belt, a pulley with a brake is provided at the bottom of the moving trolley, the conveyor belt is tilted and fixed on the moving trolley, baffles are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, a hopper is provided on the baffle at the lower part of the conveyor belt, a feed port is provided on the top of the side of the crusher corresponding to the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the pressing component is arranged on the top of the crusher and corresponds to the upper and lower rollers of the crusher.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push handle is provided on one side of the mobile cart.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, rollers are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a pressing cylinder, a pressing rod, a pressing plate, a stirring motor and a stirring rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing cylinder is longitudinally fixed on the top of the crusher and the driving end is arranged upward, and the pressure plate includes a first pressure plate, a second pressure plate and a third pressure plate arranged in parallel from top to bottom, the first pressure plate is fixed at the driving end of the pressing cylinder, a plurality of longitudinally distributed pressure rods are arranged on the edge side of the first pressure plate and penetrate the top of the crusher through a shaft sleeve, the second pressure plate is fixed to the lower end of the plurality of pressure rods, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the second pressure plate, the driving end of the stirring motor is arranged downward and fixed with a third pressure plate, and a plurality of longitudinally distributed stirring rods are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the third pressure plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a circular guide rail is arranged between the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate with the stirring motor as the center.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the automatic bottle conveying and crushing device pointed out by the present invention has a simple, reasonable and reliable structure, can facilitate the coordinated conveying of the conveyor belt and the crusher, reduce labor intensity, and at the same time can realize efficient and stable crushing of the bottle in the crusher, improve crushing efficiency and increase production capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which: Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic bottle conveying and crushing device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] See also Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention includes: An automatic bottle conveying and crushing device comprises a conveying component, a crusher 1 and a pressing component.

[0014] The conveying assembly includes a tilted fixed moving trolley 2 and a conveyor belt 3. A pulley 4 with a brake is provided at the bottom of the moving trolley 2 for easy movement. A push handle 5 is provided on one side of the moving trolley 2 for easy hand-held pushing by staff.

[0015] The conveyor belt 3 is fixed on the mobile trolley 2 at an angle, and moves with the mobile trolley 2, which is convenient for carrying and using. Baffles 6 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 3 to prevent the bottles from falling from the sides. A hopper 7 is arranged on the baffle 6 at the lower part of the conveyor belt 3 for feeding and conveying the bottles. Rollers 8 are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt 3 to facilitate feeding of the bottles and improve feeding stability.

[0016] The top of the side of the crusher 1 is provided with a feed port 9 corresponding to the upper part of the conveyor belt 3, so as to facilitate feeding the bottle into the crusher 1 for crushing.

[0017] The pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the crusher 1 and corresponds to the rollers 10 of the crusher 1 up and down to press down and disperse the bottles, so as to improve the crushing efficiency.

[0018] The pressing assembly includes a pressing cylinder 11 , a pressing rod 12 , a pressing plate, a stirring motor 13 and a stirring rod 14 .

[0019] The pressing cylinder 11 is longitudinally fixed on the top of the crusher 1 and the driving end is arranged upward to provide a longitudinal driving force.

[0020] The pressing plates include a first pressing plate 15 , a second pressing plate 16 and a third pressing plate 17 which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom.

[0021] The first pressing plate 15 is fixed to the driving end of the pressing cylinder 11 and moves up and down under the drive of the pressing cylinder 11 .

[0022] A plurality of longitudinally distributed pressure rods 12 are arranged on the edge side of the first pressure plate 15 and penetrate the top of the crusher 1 through a shaft sleeve 18 . The pressure rods 12 can slide conveniently and realize longitudinal guidance under the action of the shaft sleeve 18 .

[0023] The second pressing plate 16 is fixed to the lower ends of the plurality of pressing rods 12 and is driven by the pressing rods 12 to move up and down.

[0024] A stirring motor 13 is fixedly disposed at the center of the second pressing plate 16 . A third pressing plate 17 is disposed and fixedly disposed at a driving end of the stirring motor 13 facing downward, and the third pressing plate 17 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 13 .

[0025] A circular guide rail 19 is arranged between the second pressing plate 16 and the third pressing plate 17 with the stirring motor 13 as the center, so that the third pressing plate 17 can realize stable axial rotation through the circular guide rail 19. At the same time, the third pressing plate 17 can press down the bottle body in the longitudinal direction, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the roller 10 on the bottle body.

[0026] The lower surface of the third pressing plate 17 is evenly spaced with a plurality of longitudinally distributed stirring rods 14 , which rotate synchronously with the third pressing plate 17 to stir the bottles in the crusher 1 to avoid local accumulation.

[0027] When in use, the bottle body is sent into the crusher 1 through the conveyor belt 3, the pressing cylinder 11 drives the third pressing plate 17 to press down, the stirring motor 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to disperse the bottle body, and the pressing cylinder 11 continues to drive the third pressing plate 17 to press down (the stirring rod 14 is not in contact with the roller 10), pressing the bottle body onto the roller 10, thereby increasing the bite force of the roller 10 on the bottle body and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0028] To sum up, the automatic bottle conveying and crushing device pointed out by the present invention has a simple, reasonable and reliable structure, can facilitate the coordinated conveying of the conveyor belt and the crusher, reduce labor intensity, and at the same time realize efficient and stable crushing of the bottle in the crusher, thereby improving crushing efficiency and increasing production capacity.

[0029] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottle automatic conveying and crushing device, characterized in that: It includes a conveying component, a crusher and a pressing component. The conveying component includes a tilted and fixed moving trolley and a conveyor belt. A pulley with a brake is provided at the bottom of the moving trolley. The conveyor belt is tilted and fixed on the moving trolley. Baffles are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt. A hopper is provided on the baffle at the lower part of the conveyor belt. A feed port is provided on the top of the side of the crusher corresponding to the upper part of the conveyor belt. The pressing component is provided on the top of the crusher and corresponds to the rollers of the crusher up and down.

2. The automatic bottle conveying and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A push handle is provided on one side of the mobile cart.

3. The automatic bottle conveying and crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt is provided with rollers at equal intervals.

4. The automatic bottle conveying and crushing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a pressing cylinder, a pressing rod, a pressing plate, a stirring motor and a stirring rod.

5. The automatic bottle conveying and crushing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pressing cylinder is longitudinally fixed on the top of the crusher and the driving end is arranged upward. The pressing plate includes a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate and a third pressing plate arranged in parallel from top to bottom. The first pressing plate is fixed on the driving end of the pressing cylinder. A plurality of longitudinally distributed pressing rods are arranged on the edge side of the first pressing plate and penetrate the top of the crusher through a shaft sleeve. The second pressing plate is fixed on the lower end of the plurality of pressing rods. A stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the second pressing plate. The driving end of the stirring motor is arranged downward and fixed with the third pressing plate. A plurality of longitudinally distributed stirring rods are evenly spaced on the lower surface of the third pressing plate.

6. The automatic bottle conveying and crushing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A circular guide rail is arranged between the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate with the stirring motor as the center.

Images