Steel wire rope descaling machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel wire rope descaling machine which comprises a cleaning barrel which is constructed to be of a barrel body structure capable of containing washing water; the mounting pipe is arranged in the cleaning barrel; the connecting block is arranged in the mounting pipe; the bristles are arranged on the connecting block; the transmission ring sleeves the mounting pipe and is in transmission fit with the mounting pipe; the two sets of mounting pipes are located at the top and the bottom of the transmission ring respectively, mounting grooves are formed in the mounting pipes, and the sectional area of the mounting grooves is larger than that of the connecting blocks; the cleaning device is high in cleaning efficiency and good in cleaning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel wire rope descaling, and in particular relates to a steel wire rope descaling machine. Background Art

[0002] The steel wire rope is made of multiple strands of steel wire twisted together according to certain rules, which concentrates the tension of each strand of steel wire and can safely lift heavy objects. The surface of the steel wire rope is provided with textures. During the production and use of the steel wire rope, in order to protect the steel wire rope, some anti-rust and lubrication measures are taken on its surface, such as applying lubricating oil, to prevent corrosion and reduce wear, and extend its service life. However, during the actual use of the steel wire rope, the applied lubricating oil will adhere to the dust, especially in some harsh environments, such as construction sites, tractors or cranes. The steel wire rope is completely exposed to the dust, which can not only absorb dust, but also adhere to the splashing particles. For the steel wire rope, in the later use, the steel wire rope is entangled and squeezed, and rubbed against each other. Dust or particles will cause damage to the surface of the steel wire rope. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the oil will adhere to the surface of the steel wire rope in a paste-like state, and it is difficult to distinguish whether it is solid matter or oil, or the surface of the steel wire rope is directly and completely dry.

[0003] In order to ensure the safety of wire ropes, they are cleaned regularly. For wire ropes that have not been cleaned for a long time, a single wire rope is usually placed in a cleaning tank and cleaned with a brush to remove the dirt on the surface of the wire rope. Lubricating oil is then applied to the surface of the wire rope and the wire rope is put into use after being left stationary for a period of time. However, this method is inefficient and can only be used to clean one wire rope at a time. At the same time, the outer surface of the wire rope needs to be in contact with the brush to clean the dirt. The flat brush has a limited cleaning surface each time and needs to be rotated and brushed around the center line of the wire rope, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of low cleaning efficiency, the present invention provides a wire rope descaling machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a wire rope descaling machine, comprising: a cleaning barrel, which is constructed as a barrel structure capable of containing washing water; a mounting tube, which is arranged in the cleaning barrel; a connecting block, which is arranged in the mounting tube; a plurality of bristles, which are arranged on the connecting block; a transmission ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube and cooperates with the mounting tube for transmission; a first motor, which is used to drive the transmission ring to drive the mounting tube to rotate; the mounting tubes are divided into two groups, and the two groups of mounting tubes are respectively located at the top and bottom of the transmission ring, and the mounting tubes are provided with mounting grooves, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the mounting grooves is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block so that a discharge gap is formed when the connecting block is installed in the mounting groove.

[0007] The two sets of installation tubes are arranged to increase the contact area between the wire rope and the brush bristles, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the wire rope; the oil stains and other stains brushed off the wire rope are thrown out from the discharge gap under the centrifugal effect, reducing the amount of oil stains adhering to the brush bristles, thereby avoiding secondary contamination of the wire rope by the oil stains on the brush bristles.

[0008] Furthermore, the wire rope descaling machine also includes: a mounting block, arranged in the mounting groove; a first connecting spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting block; a connecting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting spring, a connecting shaft is provided on the mounting block, and a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting shaft is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0009] By setting the first connecting spring, the bristles are always in contact with the steel wire rope, thereby increasing the contact effect between the bristles and the steel wire rope, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the steel wire rope.

[0010] Furthermore, the gap between the mounting block and the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove is larger than the gap between the mounting block and the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove. A stopper is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the stopper is arranged in the gap between the smaller mounting block and the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove.

[0011] The gap is set so that the installation block has enough space to rotate in the installation groove; the stopper limits the maximum rotation position of the installation block, so that the bristles can face the central axis position of the installation tube to clean the wire rope in the installation tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting block is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the connecting block is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the second through holes are partially staggered with the first through holes; a sliding block is provided on the connecting shaft, and a sliding groove for the sliding block to move is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove.

[0013] The slider and the slide groove cooperate to limit the maximum angle at which the mounting block can rotate, so that the mounting block can rotate within a specified range.

[0014] Furthermore, an active cavity is provided on the mounting block, a first through hole runs through the active cavity, a baffle is provided in the active cavity, a through groove and a first return spring are provided on the baffle, and one end of the first return spring rests on the inner wall of the active cavity; a transmission cavity is provided on the side wall of the active cavity, and a first transmission wheel is provided in the transmission cavity to cooperate with the baffle transmission, and the first transmission wheel is an incomplete gear.

[0015] The incomplete gear property of the first transmission wheel is utilized to make the first transmission wheel intermittently form a transmission cooperation with the baffle to drive the baffle to move, and the movement of the baffle is utilized to intermittently open the first through hole to change the impact force of the water flow on the connecting block. The connecting block moves back and forth under the setting of the first connecting spring, and vibration is generated on the connecting block. At the same time, the setting of the first through hole and the second through hole is utilized to generate a water flow parallel to the bristles between the bristles, so as to effectively flush the stains on the bristles and clean the bristles.

[0016] Furthermore, a rotating wheel is provided on the connecting shaft, the rotating wheel and the first transmission wheel are connected through a transmission shaft, a plurality of first push plates are provided on the rotating wheel, a slot is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove, and the first push plates extend from the slot.

[0017] When the installation pipe rotates, the water flow impacts the first push plate to push the first push plate to move, and the rotation of the rotating wheel drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, providing power support for the rotation of the first transmission wheel.

[0018] Furthermore, a cavity is provided on the connecting shaft, the transmission shaft is inserted into the cavity, a first movable groove communicating with the cavity is provided on the slider, a push rod is provided in the first movable groove, a transmission rod and a movable rod are provided in the cavity, one end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the middle part of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the movable rod and the push rod are respectively located at two ends of the transmission rod, a protrusion and a fixed block are provided on the movable rod, the protrusion and the fixed block are respectively located on both sides of the movable rod, and a second reset spring is provided on the inner wall of the cavity.

[0019] The movable rod is used to control the transmission shaft, thereby controlling the rotation of the rotating wheel to meet the different working conditions of the equipment and provide power support for the rotation of the first transmission wheel.

[0020] Furthermore, the wire rope descaling machine also includes: a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, which are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel; a second transmission wheel, which is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor; a support plate is provided on the mounting tube, and a first annular groove is provided on the support plate, and the first mounting frame is connected to the first annular groove; a second annular groove is provided on the transmission ring, and the second mounting frame is connected to the second annular groove, and the second transmission wheel cooperates with the side wall of the second annular groove for transmission.

[0021] The second transmission wheel is used to transmit the power of the first motor to the transmission ring, thereby driving the mounting tube to rotate and improving the cleaning effect of the brush on the wire rope.

[0022] Furthermore, the wire rope descaling machine also includes: a plurality of first mounting plates, arranged on the top of the cleaning barrel; a third mounting frame, arranged on the mounting frame; a pay-off wheel, arranged on the third mounting frame; a second motor, arranged on the first mounting plate for driving the pay-off wheel to rotate; a positioning groove is provided on the first mounting frame, and a reversing rod is provided at the bottom of the cleaning barrel.

[0023] The pay-off wheel is used to fix the wire rope to be cleaned, so that the wire rope can enter the cleaning barrel in an orderly manner for cleaning; through the setting of the reversing rod, the wire rope can still enter the installation tube from the bottom after entering the cleaning barrel from the top of the cleaning barrel, and contact the bristles in the entire installation tube to fully clean the wire rope.

[0024] Furthermore, the wire rope descaling machine also includes: a wiping cloth, which is wound around the cleaned wire rope; a pay-off roller, which is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning barrel; a take-up roller, which is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the cleaning barrel; one end of the wiping cloth is fixedly connected to the pay-off roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the take-up roller.

[0025] The middle part of the wiping cloth is wrapped around the cleaned wire rope so that the wiping cloth is wrapped around the wire rope to wipe the surface of the wire rope. When the wire rope passes over the wiping cloth, it contacts the wiping cloth, so that the wire rope is dried quickly.

[0026] The benefits of the present invention are as follows: the transmission ring is used to drive the installation tube to rotate to automatically clean the wire rope, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the wire rope; the two sets of installation tubes are arranged to increase the contact area between the wire rope and the brush bristles, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the wire rope; the oil stains and other stains brushed off the wire rope are thrown out from the discharge gap under the action of centrifugation, thereby reducing the amount of oil stains adhering to the brush bristles, avoiding the oil stains on the brush bristles from causing secondary pollution to the wire rope, and further ensuring the cleaning effect of the wire rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0028] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0029] In the attached picture: Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a wire rope descaling machine in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the mounting pipe of the wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a baffle of a wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the first transmission wheel of the wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in .

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the rotor of the wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0037] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in .

[0038] Fig.10 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a slide block of a wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0039] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged view of point E in FIG.

[0040] Fig.12 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the second mounting frame of the wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0041] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Enlarged view of point F in FIG.

[0042] Fig.14 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the cleaning bucket of the wire rope descaling machine in the illustrated embodiment.

[0043] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows: 101, cleaning barrel; 102, first mounting plate; 103, first guide rail; 104, third mounting frame; 105, pay-off wheel; 106, second motor; 107, support rod; 108, top plate; 109, second guide rail; 110, second bottom plate; 111, fourth mounting frame; 112, take-up wheel; 113, third motor; 114, mounting tube; 1141, support plate; 115, transmission ring; 116, first mounting frame; 117, clamping block; 118, second connecting spring; 119, mounting block; 1191, first through hole; 1192, connecting shaft; 1193, slider; 120 , the first connecting spring; 121, the connecting block; 1211, the second through hole; 122, the bristles; 123, the first transmission wheel; 124, the rotating wheel; 1241, the first push plate; 125, the transmission shaft; 126, the second mounting bracket; 127, the reversing rod; 128, the wiping cloth; 129, the baffle; 130, the first return spring; 131, the push rod; 132, the transmission rod; 133, the movable rod; 1331, the protrusion; 1332, the fixed block; 134, the second return spring; 135, the first motor; 136, the second transmission wheel; 137, the pay-off roller; 138, the take-up roller; 139, the block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0045] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0046] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0047] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0048] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0049] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0050] like Figure 1-14 As shown, a wire rope descaling machine includes a cleaning barrel 101, a mounting tube 114, a plurality of connecting blocks 121, a plurality of brushes 122 and a transmission ring 115; the cleaning barrel 101 is configured as a barrel structure capable of containing washing water; the mounting tube 114 is arranged in the cleaning barrel 101; the connecting block 121 is arranged in the mounting tube 114, and a plurality of connecting blocks 121 are evenly distributed in the mounting tube 114 in a circumferential manner; the brushes 122 are arranged on the connecting block 121; the transmission ring 115 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube 114 and is in transmission cooperation with the mounting tube 114; the mounting tube 114 is divided into two groups, and each group of the mounting tube 114 includes a plurality of brushes 122; The mounting tubes 114 can clean multiple steel wire ropes at the same time; the two groups of mounting tubes 114 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the transmission ring 115 to increase the contact area between the steel wire rope and the bristles 122, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the steel wire rope; a mounting groove is provided on the mounting tube 114, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the mounting groove is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block 121 so that a discharge gap is formed when the connecting block is installed in the mounting groove; stains such as oil brushed off the steel wire rope are thrown out from the discharge gap under the action of centrifugation, thereby reducing the amount of oil adhering to the bristles 122, thereby avoiding the oil on the bristles 122 from causing secondary pollution to the steel wire rope.

[0051] like Figure 3-6 As shown, a mounting block 119 is provided in the mounting groove, and a first connecting spring 120 is provided on the mounting block 119. One end of the first connecting spring 120 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 119, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block 121. A connecting shaft 1192 is provided on the mounting block 119. Connecting grooves corresponding to the connecting shaft 1192 are provided at the top and bottom of the mounting groove. The mounting block 119 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove by the connection and cooperation between the connecting shaft 1192 and the connecting groove; the gap between the mounting block 119 and the inner wall on one side of the mounting groove is greater than the gap between the mounting block 119 and the inner wall on the other side of the mounting groove, so that the mounting block 119 has enough space to rotate in the mounting groove; a stopper 139 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the stopper 139 is arranged in the gap between the smaller mounting block 119 and the inner wall on one side of the mounting groove. The stopper 139 limits the maximum rotation position of the mounting block 119, so that the bristles 122 can be oriented toward the central axis position of the mounting tube 114, so as to clean the wire rope in the mounting tube 114.

[0052] like Figure 3 , 11As shown, the mounting block 119 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 1191, and the connecting block 121 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 1211, and the second through holes 1211 are partially staggered with the first through holes 1191; a slider 1193 is provided on the connecting shaft 1192, and a slide groove for the slider 1193 to move is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove; the slider 1193 and the slide groove cooperate to limit the maximum angle at which the mounting block 119 can rotate, so that the mounting block 119 can rotate within a specified range.

[0053] like Figure 3 , 5 As shown, an active cavity is provided on the mounting block 119, a first through hole 1191 runs through the active cavity, a baffle 129 is provided in the active cavity, a through groove and a first return spring 130 are provided on the baffle 129, one end of the first return spring 130 is against the inner wall of the active cavity; a transmission cavity is provided on the side wall of the active cavity, a first transmission wheel 123 is provided in the transmission cavity for transmission cooperation with the baffle 129, and the first transmission wheel 123 is an incomplete gear.

[0054] like Figure 8-9 As shown, a rotating wheel 124 is provided at the top of the connecting shaft 1192, and the rotating wheel 124 and the first transmission wheel 123 are connected through a transmission shaft 125. A plurality of first push plates 1241 are provided on the rotating wheel 124, and a slot is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove, and the first push plates 1241 extend out of the slot.

[0055] like Figure 10-11 As shown, a cavity is provided on the connecting shaft 1192, and the transmission shaft 125 is inserted into the cavity. A first movable groove communicating with the cavity is provided on the slider 1193, and a push rod 131 is provided in the first movable groove. A transmission rod 132 and a movable rod 133 are provided in the cavity. One end of the movable rod 133 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the middle part of the transmission rod 132 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity. The movable rod 133 and the push rod 131 are respectively located at both ends of the transmission rod 132. A protrusion 1331 and a fixed block 1332 are provided on the movable rod 133. The protrusion 1331 and the fixed block 1332 are respectively located on both sides of the movable rod 133. A second return spring 134 is provided on the inner wall of the cavity. The second return spring 134 is located on one side of one end of the transmission rod 132. A torsion spring is provided on the movable rod 133, and the elastic force of the torsion spring keeps the fixed block 1332 in a state of disengagement from the transmission shaft 125.

[0056] like Figure 4 , 13As shown, a first mounting bracket 116 and a second mounting bracket 126 are provided on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 101, and annular mounting holes are respectively provided on the first mounting bracket 116 and the second mounting bracket 126; a support plate 1141 is provided on the mounting tube 114, and a first annular groove is provided on the support plate 1141, and the first mounting bracket 116 is connected to the first annular groove; a second annular groove is provided on the transmission ring 115, and the second mounting bracket 126 is connected to the second annular groove; a first motor 135 is provided on the second mounting bracket 126, and a second transmission wheel 136 is provided on the output shaft of the first motor 135, and the second transmission wheel 136 contacts the side wall of the second annular groove and forms a transmission fit with the side wall of the second annular groove.

[0057] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of first mounting plates 102 are provided on the top of the cleaning barrel 101, and the number of the first mounting plates 102 corresponds to the number of a group of mounting tubes 114. A first guide rail 103 is provided on the first mounting plate 102, and a first bottom plate is provided on the first guide rail 103. A third mounting frame 104 is provided on the first bottom plate, and a pay-off wheel 105 is rotatably connected to the third mounting frame 104. A second motor 106 is also provided on the first mounting plate 102, and the second motor 106 is slidably connected to the first mounting plate 102. The second motor 106 forms a transmission match with the pay-off wheel 105 to drive the pay-off wheel 105 to rotate; A mounting frame 116 is provided with a positioning groove, in which a clamping block 117 and a second connecting spring 118 are provided. The second connecting spring 118 is used to connect the clamping block 117 to the positioning groove. The second connecting spring 118 pushes the clamping block 117 to move toward the middle of the positioning groove so that the clamping block 117 is clamped on the wire rope to locate the position of the wire rope and prevent the wire rope from shaking. A reversing rod 127 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 101. After the wire rope passes into the cleaning barrel 101 from the top of the cleaning barrel 101, it passes through the reversing rod 127 and enters the mounting tube 114 to be cleaned by the bristles 122 to automatically clean the surface of the wire rope.

[0058] like Figure 1-3As shown, a plurality of support rods 107 are provided on the top of the cleaning barrel 101, and a top plate 108 is provided on the top of the support rods 107, and the top plate 108 can be removed from the support rods 107; a second guide rail 109 is provided on the top plate 108, and a second bottom plate 110 is provided on the second bottom plate 110, and a fourth mounting frame 111 is provided on the second bottom plate 110, and a take-up wheel 112 is rotatably connected to the fourth mounting frame 111, and a third motor 113 is also provided on the top plate 108, and the third motor 113 is slidably connected to the top plate 108, and the third motor 113 forms a transmission cooperation with the take-up wheel 112 to drive the take-up wheel 112 to rotate; a plurality of third through holes are provided on the top plate 108 for the wire rope to pass through; one end of the wire rope to be cleaned is wound around the pay-off wheel 105, and the other end is wound around the take-up wheel On 112, the wire rope passes through the mounting tube 114 after being reversed by the reversing rod 127, and the bristles 122 contact the side wall of the wire rope to clean the side wall of the wire rope; since the take-up wheel is at the top position of the cleaning barrel, the wire rope moves upward, and the oil stains thrown out from the mounting groove fall directly downward, further ensuring the cleaning effect of the wire rope; the wire rope passes through the mounting tube 114, and the transmission ring 115 drives the mounting tube 114 to rotate, so that the bristles 122 also rotate in a circle with the mounting tube 114, and when the wire rope moves axially along the mounting tube 114 relative to the bristles 122, the bristles 122 also rotate in a circle relative to the wire rope, and the two moving directions are perpendicular to each other, so that the bristles 122 can more fully contact the side wall of the wire rope to clean the wire rope.

[0059] like Fig.14 As shown, a second mounting plate is provided on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning barrel 101, and a third mounting plate is provided on the inner wall of the other side, a pay-off roller 137 is provided on the second mounting plate, and a take-up roller 138 is provided on the third mounting plate, and a wiping cloth 128 is provided on the pay-off roller 137 and the take-up roller 138, one end of the wiping cloth 128 is wound around the pay-off roller 137, and the other end is wound around the take-up roller 138, and the middle part of the wiping cloth 128 is wound around the cleaned wire rope, so that the wiping cloth 128 is wrapped around the wire rope to wipe the surface of the wire rope, so that the wire rope can be dried quickly.

[0060] By utilizing the arrangement of the first connecting spring 120 and the second connecting spring 118, the wire descaling machine can clean wire ropes of various thicknesses; when cleaning the wire rope, the two ends of the wire rope are respectively fixed on the pay-off wheel 105 and the take-up wheel 112, the first motor 135 drives the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel drives the mounting tube 114 to rotate counterclockwise, the mounting block 119 abuts against the stop block 139 so that the mounting block 119 cannot rotate, and the bristles 122 abut against the wire rope to clean the wire rope; the slider 1193 abuts against one end of the slide groove, the push rod 131 moves into the cavity to push the transmission rod 132 to rotate, one end of the transmission rod 132 abuts against the protrusion 1331 to push the movable rod 133 to rotate, the fixed block 1332 abuts against the transmission shaft 125 to fix the transmission shaft 125, and the rotating wheel 124 does not rotate at this time.

[0061] When cleaning the bristles 122, the first motor 135 drives the transmission ring 115 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, no wire rope is passed into the mounting tube 114. The transmission ring 115 drives the mounting tube 114 to rotate clockwise. The mounting block 119 rotates toward one side of the mounting groove under the impact and inertia of the water flow. The mounting block 119 rotates into the mounting groove, and the bristles 122 rotate to a position consistent with the direction of the water flow. The slider 1193 moves from one end of the slide groove to the other end. The second reset spring 134 pushes the transmission rod 132 to rotate back, and the torsion spring drives the movable rod 133 to rotate so that the fixed block 1332 is disengaged from the transmission shaft 125. When the mounting tube 114 rotates, the water flow impacts the first push rod 132. The plate 1241 pushes the first push plate 1241 to move, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 124 drives the first transmission wheel 123 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 123 intermittently forms a transmission cooperation with the baffle 129 to drive the baffle 129 to move. The movement of the baffle 129 is used to intermittently open the first through hole 1191 to change the impact force of the water flow on the connecting block 121. The connecting block 121 moves back and forth under the setting of the first connecting spring 120, and vibration is generated on the connecting block 121. At the same time, the setting of the first through hole 1191 and the second through hole 1211 is used to generate a water flow parallel to the bristles 122 between the bristles 122, so as to effectively flush the stains on the bristles 122 to clean the bristles 122.

[0062] When the wire rope is moving, the pay-off roller 137 and the take-up roller 138 are both rotating. The movement of the pay-off roller 137 and the take-up roller 138 keeps the wiping cloth 128 in a tensioned state, thereby improving the wiping effect of the wiping cloth 128 on the wire rope. At the same time, the contact point between the wiping cloth 128 and the wire rope is always in a dry state, so the water droplets on the wire rope are quickly wiped off to oil the wire rope.

[0063] The washing water in the washing barrel 101 is water with detergent added, not clean water.

[0064] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A wire rope descaling machine, characterized in that: include: A washing barrel (101) is configured as a barrel structure capable of containing washing water; A mounting pipe (114) is disposed in the cleaning barrel (101); A connecting block (121) is arranged in the mounting tube (114); A plurality of bristles (122) are arranged on the connecting block (121); A transmission ring (115) is sleeved outside the mounting tube (114) and is in transmission cooperation with the mounting tube (114); A first motor (135) is used to drive the transmission ring (115) to drive the mounting tube (114) to rotate; The mounting tubes (114) are divided into two groups. The two groups of mounting tubes (114) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the transmission ring (115). The mounting tubes (114) are provided with mounting grooves. The cross-sectional area of ​​the mounting grooves is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block (121), so that a discharge gap is formed when the connecting block (121) is installed in the mounting grooves.

2. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting block (119) is disposed in the mounting groove; A first connecting spring (120), one end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting block (119); The connecting block (121) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting spring (120), the mounting block (119) is provided with a connecting shaft (1192), and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting shaft (1192).

3. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gap between the mounting block (119) and the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove is larger than the gap between the mounting block (119) and the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove. A stopper (139) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove. The stopper (139) is arranged in the smaller gap between the mounting block (119) and the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove.

4. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting block (119) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (1191), the connecting block (121) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (1211), and the second through holes (1211) are partially staggered with the first through holes (1191); the connecting shaft (1192) is provided with a sliding block (1193), and the side wall of the connecting groove is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding block (1193) to move.

5. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting block (119) is provided with an active cavity, the first through hole (1191) runs through the active cavity, a baffle (129) is provided in the active cavity, a through groove and a first return spring (130) are provided on the baffle (129), one end of the first return spring (130) is against the inner wall of the active cavity; a transmission cavity is provided on the side wall of the active cavity, a first transmission wheel (123) is provided in the transmission cavity for transmission cooperation with the baffle (129), and the first transmission wheel (123) is an incomplete gear.

6. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (124) is provided on the connecting shaft (1192), and the rotating wheel (124) and the first transmission wheel (123) are connected via a transmission shaft (125). A plurality of first push plates (1241) are provided on the rotating wheel (124), and a groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove, and the first push plates (1241) extend out of the groove.

7. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (1192) is provided with a cavity, the transmission shaft (125) is inserted into the cavity, the slider (1193) is provided with a first movable groove communicating with the cavity, the first movable groove is provided with a push rod (131), a transmission rod (132) and a movable rod (133) are provided in the cavity, one end of the movable rod (133) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the middle part of the transmission rod (132) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the movable rod (133) and the push rod (131) are respectively located at two ends of the transmission rod (132), the movable rod (133) is provided with a protrusion (1331) and a fixed block (1332), the protrusion (1331) and the fixed block (1332) are respectively located on both sides of the movable rod (133), and a second reset spring (134) is provided on the inner wall of the cavity.

8. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A first mounting frame (116) and a second mounting frame (126) are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (101); A second transmission wheel (136) is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (135); The mounting tube (114) is provided with a support plate (1141), the support plate (1141) is provided with a first annular groove, the first mounting frame (116) is connected to the first annular groove; the transmission ring (115) is provided with a second annular groove, the second mounting frame (126) is connected to the second annular groove, and the second transmission wheel (136) is in transmission cooperation with the side wall of the second annular groove.

9. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of first mounting plates (102) are arranged on the top of the cleaning barrel (101); A third mounting frame (104), arranged on the mounting frame; A pay-off wheel (105), arranged on the third mounting frame (104); A second motor (106) is disposed on the first mounting plate (102) and is used to drive the pay-off wheel to rotate; The first mounting frame (116) is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom of the cleaning bucket (101) is provided with a reversing rod (127).

10. The wire rope descaling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A wiping cloth (128) is wound around the cleaned steel wire rope; A wire-releasing roller (137) is arranged on an inner wall of one side of the cleaning barrel (101); A wire take-up roller (138) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the cleaning barrel (101); One end of the wiping cloth (128) is fixedly connected to the pay-off roller (137), and the other end is fixedly connected to the take-up roller (138).

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