Automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiment and use method
By designing an automatic transfer device in electronic irradiation biological experiments, the problems of traditional operating efficiency and personnel radiation risks are solved, and the automatic movement of the petri dish and the precise control of irradiated light are realized, which improves the experimental efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411342797.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing electronic irradiation biological experiments, the traditional operation method requires manual frequent movement of the Petri dish, which is inefficient and the operator is vulnerable to radiation damage.
An automatic transfer device is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a sliding table and a driving mechanism. The automatic movement of the petri dish is achieved through the positioning grooves and a driving motor on the sliding table, and a through hole is provided on the protective cover to ensure the accuracy of irradiated light. Irradiation.
It improves the experimental efficiency, shortens the experiment time, reduces the chance of people being exposed to the irradiated environment, reduces the risk of radiation damage, and ensures the accuracy and safety of the experiment.
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Figure CN119218650A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological experiment auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Electron irradiation is the use of high-energy electron beams generated by electron accelerators to irradiate food, agricultural products, medicines, etc. The rays cause microbial cells to die due to ionization and other effects, achieving the purposes of sterilization, preservation, and extending the trial period. Industrial products can also be irradiated to change the physical properties and chemical composition of the irradiated substances, thereby achieving the purpose of improving product performance.
[0003] In existing electron irradiation biological experiments, traditional operation methods often require manual frequent movement of culture dishes for irradiation, which is not only inefficient but also makes operators vulnerable to radiation damage.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, improvements need to be made. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art and provide an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments with a simple and reasonable structure and ingenious design, so as to improve the experimental efficiency and reduce the influence of radiation on personnel.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments, including a lifting mechanism; a base is fixedly provided on the lifting mechanism, a slider is arranged on the base along its length direction, and a driving mechanism for driving the slider to move is installed on one side of the base; a slide is fixedly provided on the slider, and a plurality of positioning grooves for fixing culture dishes are formed on the slide, and a flip-up protective cover is installed on the base, and a through hole matching the positioning groove is formed on the protective cover.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a bottom supporting frame, a top lifting frame and cross-arranged scissors forks; the cross-arranged scissors forks are located between the bottom supporting frame and the top lifting frame; the cross-arranged scissors forks are slidably connected to the bottom supporting frame and the top lifting frame, and the top lifting frame always remains horizontally arranged.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scissors forks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom support frame and the top lifting frame, and a rotating shaft is connected between the symmetrically arranged scissors forks.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scissors fork comprises a first diagonal brace and a second diagonal brace which are cross-arranged, and the middle parts of the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two ends of the first diagonal brace are respectively connected to the bottom support frame and the top lifting frame, the bottom of the first diagonal brace is slidably connected to the bottom support frame, and the top of the first diagonal brace is rotatably connected to the top lifting frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the second diagonal brace are respectively connected to the bottom support frame and the top lifting frame, the bottom of the second diagonal brace is rotatably connected to the bottom support frame, and the top of the second diagonal brace is slidably connected to the top lifting frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner side of the bottom support frame is provided with a bottom slide groove compatible with the scissors fork, the inner side of the top lifting frame is provided with a top slide groove compatible with the scissors fork, the top of the second diagonal support is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is clamped in the top slide groove, a connecting piece is installed in the middle of the second rotating rod, an adjusting screw is passed through the connecting piece, the adjusting screw is connected to the lifting motor, and the lifting motor is located at the bottom of the top lifting frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support shaft is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first diagonal support, and both ends of the support shaft are located in the bottom slide groove and move forward and backward along the bottom slide groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective cover includes a main body, a handle is formed on one side of the main body, the main body is arranged along the length direction of the base, the through hole is located on the main body, the inner diameter of the through hole is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning groove, and when the main body is flipped and located on the base, the main body is used to cover the base.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged at equal distances along the length direction of the slide.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base is provided with grooves along its length direction, and the slider is built into the grooves.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the slider is consistent with that of the slide table, and the length of the slider is 1 / 2 to 1 / 3 of the length of the base.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving seat fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, a positioning groove is formed on the driving seat, the base is built into the positioning groove, a driving motor is connected to the driving seat, a driving shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the driving seat, a driving tooth is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, a mounting through hole is formed on the base, the driving tooth passes through the mounting through hole and is connected to the slider, a plurality of racks are arranged along the length direction of the bottom of the slider, and the racks are meshed with the driving teeth.
[0019] A method for using an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments, the steps are as follows:
[0020] Step 1: Adjust the height of the lifting mechanism so that the distance between the irradiation equipment and the protective cover meets the experimental requirements;
[0021] Step 2: Place the culture dish containing the biological sample in the positioning groove of the slide;
[0022] Step 3: Start the drive motor through the control system, and the drive motor drives the slide to move, so as to move the first culture dish under the through hole of the protective cover, so that the through hole corresponds to the position of the positioning groove;
[0023] Step 4: Turn on the irradiation equipment and perform irradiation experiments on the biological samples in the culture dish; set parameters such as irradiation time and intensity according to experimental requirements;
[0024] Step 5: After the irradiation of the first culture dish is completed, the driving motor drives the slide to move again, and moves the second culture dish to the bottom of the through hole for irradiation, and so on, until all culture dishes have completed the irradiation experiment.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. The present invention has a simple structure, realizes the automatic transfer of culture dishes, and improves the efficiency of electron irradiation biological experiments; compared with traditional manual operations, it greatly shortens the experimental time.
[0027] 2. The present invention is cleverly designed. Through the automatic transfer device, it reduces the chance of personnel directly contacting the irradiated environment, reduces the risk of radiation injury to operators, and ensures the health and safety of personnel.
[0028] 3. The design of multiple culture dish positioning slots on the slide of the present invention and the precise control of the motor can ensure that each culture dish can be accurately moved to the irradiation position, thereby improving the accuracy and repeatability of the experiment.
[0029] 4. The protective cover of the present invention can be opened, and a through hole matched with the positioning groove is formed on the protective cover, which can accurately irradiate the irradiation light onto the target culture dish and effectively protect other culture dishes from unnecessary irradiation, thereby ensuring the scientificity and rigor of the experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic transfer device without the lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4is an exploded view of the automatic transfer device without the lifting mechanism and the protective cover according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 is a diagram of the use state of the automatic transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] The figure marks are as follows: lifting mechanism 1, base 2, slider 3, slide 4, positioning groove 5, protective cover 6, through hole 7, driving mechanism 8, bottom support frame 10, top lifting frame 11, scissors 12, first diagonal brace 12-1, second diagonal brace 12-2, rotating shaft 13, bottom slide groove 14, top slide groove 15, supporting shaft 16, adapter 17, adjusting screw rod 18, lifting motor 19, groove 20, mounting through hole 21, second rotating rod 22, rack 30, body 60, handle 61, driving seat 80, positioning groove 81, driving motor 82, driving shaft 83, driving tooth 84. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Example:
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a usage status diagram of the automatic transfer device of an embodiment of the present invention; an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments, including a lifting mechanism 1; a base 2 is fixedly provided on the lifting mechanism 1, a slider 3 is arranged on the base 2 along its length direction, and a driving mechanism 8 for driving the slider 3 to move is installed on one side of the base 2; a slide table 4 is fixedly provided on the slider 3, and a plurality of positioning grooves 5 for fixing culture dishes are formed on the slide table 4, a flip-up protective cover 6 is installed on the base 2, and a through hole 7 adapted to the positioning groove 5 is formed on the protective cover 6.
[0039] The assembly method of the present invention is as follows:
[0040] First, build a lifting mechanism 1 that can be electrically controlled to lift up and down, and ensure that the lifting function of the lifting mechanism 1 is stable and reliable. Install the base 2 on the lifting mechanism 1, and ensure the levelness and firmness of the base 2.
[0041] Secondly, the drive motor 82 is installed on the base 2 and the rack and pinion transmission system is correctly connected to ensure that the drive motor 82 can smoothly drive the slide 4 to translate.
[0042] Next, the slide 4 is mounted on the base 2 so that it can slide smoothly under the action of the gear rack; a suitable number and size of culture dish positioning grooves 5 are processed on the slide 4 to ensure that the culture dish can be firmly placed.
[0043] Finally, a retractable protective cover 6 is designed and installed, and a through hole 7 of a suitable size is made on the protective cover 6 to ensure that the through hole 7 can accurately guide the irradiation light to the culture dish.
[0044] The present invention has a simple structure, realizes the automatic transfer of the culture dish, and improves the efficiency of the electron irradiation biological experiment; compared with the traditional manual operation, the experimental time is greatly shortened; the present invention is cleverly designed, and through the automatic transfer device, the opportunity of direct contact between personnel and the irradiation environment is reduced, the risk of radiation injury to the operator is reduced, and the health and safety of the personnel is guaranteed.
[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention; specifically, the lifting mechanism 1 includes a bottom supporting frame 10, a top lifting frame 11 and cross-arranged scissors forks 12; the cross-arranged scissors forks 12 are located between the bottom supporting frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11; the cross-arranged scissors forks 12 are slidably connected to the bottom supporting frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11, and the top lifting frame 11 always remains horizontally arranged.
[0046] The bottom support frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11 constitute the bottom and top of the lifting mechanism 1, and the bottom support frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11 are always in a horizontal state. During the movement of the scissors fork 12, the scissors fork 12 supports the top lifting frame 11, thereby playing a lifting role.
[0047] The scissors forks 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom support frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11, and a rotating shaft 13 is connected between the symmetrically arranged scissors forks 12; the scissors forks 12 include a first diagonal brace 12-1 and a second diagonal brace 12-2 that are cross-arranged, and the middle parts of the first diagonal brace 12-1 and the second diagonal brace 12-2 are rotatably connected by the rotating shaft 13.
[0048] The first diagonal brace 12-1 and the second diagonal brace 12-2 on the same side are arranged in an overlapping manner, and the symmetrically arranged scissors forks 12 are connected by a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 always remains in a horizontal state. Under the action of the rotating shaft 13, the first diagonal brace 12-1 and the second diagonal brace 12-2 are rotatably connected.
[0049] The two ends of the first diagonal brace 12-1 are respectively connected to the bottom supporting frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11, the bottom of the first diagonal brace 12-1 is slidably connected to the bottom supporting frame 10, and the top of the first diagonal brace 12-1 is rotatably connected to the top lifting frame 11; the two ends of the second diagonal brace 12-2 are respectively connected to the bottom supporting frame 10 and the top lifting frame 11, the bottom of the second diagonal brace 12-2 is rotatably connected to the bottom supporting frame 10, and the top of the second diagonal brace 12-2 is slidably connected to the top lifting frame 11.
[0050] The inner side of the bottom supporting frame 10 is provided with a bottom slide groove 14 adapted to the scissors fork 12, and the inner side of the top lifting frame 11 is provided with a top slide groove 15 adapted to the scissors fork 12. The top of the second diagonal support 12-2 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 22, and the second rotating rod 22 is clamped in the top slide groove 15. An adapter 17 is installed in the middle of the second rotating rod 22, and an adjusting screw 18 is passed through the adapter 17. The adjusting screw 18 is connected to a lifting motor 19, and the lifting motor 19 is located at the bottom of the top lifting frame 11.
[0051] During use, the lifting motor 19 drives the adjusting screw rod 18 to rotate, and at the same time, the adjusting screw rod 18 drives the first rotating rod 14 to rotate by rotating. Since the two ends of the first rotating rod 14 are clamped in the top slide groove 15, the first rotating rod 14 moves left and right along the top slide groove 15, driving the entire lifting mechanism 1 to rise. At the same time, the top slide groove 15 limits the stroke of the first rotating rod 14 to prevent the first rotating rod 14 from sliding excessively and affecting the balance of the lifting mechanism 1; specifically, gears are formed at both ends of the first rotating rod 14, and racks meshing with gears are installed at the upper and lower ends of the top slide groove 15. In this way, the lifting motor 19 can be used to drive the adjusting screw rod 18 to rotate, thereby making the first rotating rod 14 move along the top slide groove 15, driving the entire lifting mechanism 1 to rise.
[0052] A support shaft 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first diagonal brace 12-1, and both ends of the support shaft 16 are located in the bottom slide groove 14 and move forward and backward along the bottom slide groove 14; by pushing or pulling the first diagonal brace 12-1, the angle between the first diagonal brace 12-1 and the second diagonal brace 12-2 becomes smaller, so that the top of the second diagonal brace 12-2 and the first diagonal brace 12-1 rise, thereby realizing the rise of the top lifting frame 11.
[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic transfer device without the lifting mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention; the protective cover 6 includes a main body 60, a handle 61 is formed on one side of the main body 60, the main body 60 is arranged along the length direction of the base 2, the through hole 7 is located on the main body 60, the inner diameter of the through hole 7 is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning groove 5, and when the main body 60 is flipped and located on the base 2, the main body 60 is used to cover the base 2.
[0054] The invention provides an openable protective cover, on which a through hole matched with the positioning groove is formed, which can accurately irradiate the target culture dish with irradiation light and effectively protect other culture dishes from unnecessary irradiation, thereby ensuring the scientificity and rigor of the experiment.
[0055] Multiple positioning grooves 5 are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the slide 4; the design of multiple culture dish positioning grooves on the slide of the present invention and the precise control of the motor can ensure that each culture dish can be accurately moved to the irradiation position, thereby improving the accuracy and repeatability of the experiment.
[0056] A groove 20 is arranged on the base 2 along its length direction, and the slider 3 is built into the groove 20, so that the slider 3 and the slide table 4 can move smoothly and safely.
[0057] The length of the slider 3 is consistent with that of the slide 4 , and the length of the slider 3 is 1 / 2 to 1 / 3 of the length of the base 2 ; in this embodiment, the length of the slider 3 is 1 / 2 of the length of the base 2 .
[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the automatic transfer device of the embodiment of the present invention after the lifting mechanism and the protective cover are removed; the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving seat 80 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 2, a positioning groove 81 is formed on the driving seat 80, the base 2 is built into the positioning groove 81, a driving motor 82 is connected to the driving seat 80, a driving shaft 83 of the driving motor 82 is rotatably connected to the driving seat 80, a driving tooth 84 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 83, a mounting through hole 21 is formed on the base 2, the driving tooth 84 passes through the mounting through hole 21 and is connected to the slider 3, a plurality of racks 30 are arranged at the bottom of the slider 3 along its length direction, and the racks 30 are meshed with the driving teeth 84.
[0059] When the slider 3 and the slide table 4 are driven to move by the driving motor 82 , the position of the slide table 4 and the state of the culture dish can be monitored in real time by sensors and other equipment to ensure the accuracy and safety of the experiment.
[0060] A method for using an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments, the steps are as follows:
[0061] Step 1: By adjusting the height of the lifting mechanism 1, the distance between the irradiation equipment and the protective cover 6 meets the experimental requirements;
[0062] Step 2: placing the culture dish containing the biological sample in the positioning groove 5 of the slide 4;
[0063] Step 3: Start the drive motor 82 through the control system, and the drive motor 82 drives the slide 4 to move, and move the first culture dish to the bottom of the through hole 7 of the protective cover 6, so that the through hole 7 corresponds to the position of the positioning groove 5;
[0064] Step 4: Turn on the irradiation equipment and perform irradiation experiments on the biological samples in the culture dish; set parameters such as irradiation time and intensity according to experimental requirements;
[0065] Step 5: After the irradiation of the first culture dish is completed, the driving motor 82 drives the slide 4 to move again, and moves the second culture dish to the bottom of the through hole 7 for irradiation, and so on, until all the culture dishes have completed the irradiation experiment.
[0066] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0067] Although this article uses more of the figure marks: lifting mechanism 1, base 2, slider 3, slide 4, positioning groove 5, protective cover 6, through hole 7, drive mechanism 8, bottom support frame 10, top lifting frame 11, scissors 12, first diagonal support 12-1, second diagonal support 12-2, rotating shaft 13, bottom slide 14, top slide 15, support shaft 16, adapter 17, adjusting screw 18, lifting motor 19, groove 20, mounting through hole 21, second rotating rod 22, rack 30, body 60, handle 61, drive seat 80, positioning groove 81, drive motor 82, drive shaft 83, drive tooth 84 and other terms, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded; these terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lifting mechanism (1); a base (2) is fixedly provided on the lifting mechanism (1); a slider (3) is arranged on the base (2) along its length direction; a driving mechanism (8) for driving the slider (3) to move is installed on one side of the base (2); a slide table (4) is fixedly provided on the slider (3); a plurality of positioning grooves (5) for fixing culture dishes are formed on the slide table (4); a flip-coverable protective cover (6) is installed on the base (2); a through hole (7) matched with the positioning groove (5) is formed on the protective cover (6); the lifting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom support frame (10), a top lifting frame (11) and cross-arranged scissors (12); the cross-arranged scissors (12) is located between the bottom support frame (10) and the top lifting frame (11); the cross-arranged scissors (12) are slidably connected to the bottom support frame (10) and the top lifting frame (11), and the top lifting frame (11) is always kept horizontally arranged; the protective cover (6) includes a body (60), a handle (61) is formed on one side of the body (60), and the body (60) is arranged along the length direction of the base (2), and the through hole (7) is located on the body (60), and the inner diameter of the through hole (7) is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning groove (5). When the body (60) is flipped and located on the base (2), the body (60) is used to cover the base (2).
2. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scissors forks (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom support frame (10) and the top lifting frame (11), and a rotating shaft (13) is connected between the symmetrically arranged scissors forks (12); the scissors forks (12) include a first diagonal brace (12-1) and a second diagonal brace (12-2) arranged crosswise, and the middle parts of the first diagonal brace (12-1) and the second diagonal brace (12-2) are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft (13).
3. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the first diagonal brace (12-1) are respectively connected to the bottom support frame (10) and the top lifting frame (11); the bottom of the first diagonal brace (12-1) is slidably connected to the bottom support frame (10); and the top of the first diagonal brace (12-1) is rotatably connected to the top lifting frame (11).
4. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the second diagonal brace (12-2) are respectively connected to the bottom support frame (10) and the top lifting frame (11); the bottom of the second diagonal brace (12-2) is rotatably connected to the bottom support frame (10); and the top of the second diagonal brace (12-2) is slidably connected to the top lifting frame (11).
5. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the bottom support frame (10) is provided with a bottom slide groove (14) adapted to the scissors fork (12), the inner side of the top lifting frame (11) is provided with a top slide groove (15) adapted to the scissors fork (12), the top of the second diagonal support (12-2) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (22), the second rotating rod (22) is clamped in the top slide groove (15), a connecting piece (17) is installed in the middle of the second rotating rod (22), an adjusting screw rod (18) is passed through the connecting piece (17), the adjusting screw rod (18) is connected to a lifting motor (19), and the lifting motor (19) is located at the bottom of the top lifting frame (11).
6. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support shaft (16) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first diagonal support (12-1), and both ends of the support shaft (16) are located in the bottom slide groove (14) and move forward and backward along the bottom slide groove (14).
7. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning grooves (5) are arranged at equal distances along the length direction of the slide table (4).
8. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a groove (20) along its length direction, and the slider (3) is built into the groove (20); the slider (3) is consistent in length with the slide table (4), and the length of the slider (3) is 1 / 2 to 1 / 3 of the length of the base (2).
9. The automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving seat (80) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (2); a positioning groove (81) is formed on the driving seat (80); the base (2) is built in the positioning groove (81); a driving motor (82) is connected to the driving seat (80); a driving shaft (83) of the driving motor (82) is rotatably connected to the driving seat (80); a driving tooth (84) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (83); a mounting through hole (21) is formed on the base (2); the driving tooth (84) passes through the mounting through hole (21) and is connected to the slider (3); a plurality of racks (30) are arranged at the bottom of the slider (3) along its length direction; the racks (30) are meshed with the driving teeth (84).
10. A method for using an automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments, characterized in that: An automatic transfer device for electron irradiation biological experiments as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: Step 1: adjusting the height of the lifting mechanism (1) so that the distance between the irradiation device and the protective cover (6) meets the experimental requirements; Step 2: placing the culture dish containing the biological sample in the positioning groove (5) of the slide table (4); Step 3: Start the driving motor (82) through the control system, and the driving motor (82) drives the slide table (4) to move, and move the first culture dish to below the through hole (7) of the protective cover (6); so that the through hole (7) corresponds to the position of the positioning groove (5); Step 4: Turn on the irradiation equipment and perform irradiation experiments on the biological samples in the culture dish; set parameters such as irradiation time and intensity according to experimental requirements; Step 5: After the irradiation of the first culture dish is completed, the driving motor (82) drives the slide (4) to move again, and moves the second culture dish to the bottom of the through hole (7) for irradiation, and so on, until all culture dishes have completed the irradiation experiment.
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