Elevator cleaning and maintenance device and cleanliness detection system
By designing an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and cleaning degree detection system that includes lifting components and transmission components, the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by manual scrubbing of elevator handrails are solved, and efficient and comprehensive elevator handrail cleaning and inspection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411759533.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning of elevator handrails requires manual regular scrubbing, resulting in high labor costs and low manual cleaning efficiency, making it difficult to ensure that the surface of the handrail is completely clean.
An elevator cleaning and maintenance device and cleanliness detection system are designed, including a fixed table, lifting component, transmission component and cleanliness detection camera body. Through the settings of the drive component and transmission component, the cleaning wheel can be driven at the same time to rotate and lift, achieving all-round cleaning of the elevator handrails and testing through the cleanliness detection camera.
This device can effectively reduce manual cleaning costs, improve cleaning efficiency, ensure the surface of elevator handrails is completely clean, and improve the cleaning effect through the detection system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119218853B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and a cleanliness detection system, in particular to an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and a cleanliness detection system, belonging to the technical field of elevator cleaning. Background Art
[0002] The escalator is composed of a chain conveyor with a special structure and two belt conveyors with a special structure. It has a circulating moving ladder path and is a fixed electric drive device for transporting passengers upward or downward between different floors of a building. In order to ensure the safety of pedestrians standing on the escalator, guardrails are set on both sides of the existing escalator. Since the handrails of the elevator are easily contaminated during use, it is necessary to clean the handrails of the elevator. Nowadays, when cleaning the handrails of the escalator, it is usually necessary to manually scrub the handrails regularly, resulting in a high labor cost. In the existing manual cleaning process, a cleaning rag needs to be used to fit the elevator handrail body. This has the disadvantage that the dust attached to the surface of the elevator handrail is difficult to wipe off completely due to the uneven fit of the rag, and the rag needs to be cleaned after use, which affects the cleaning efficiency of the elevator handrail. Summary of the invention
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and a cleanliness detection system in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problem that the existing elevator handrails in the prior art are manually scrubbed regularly during the cleaning process, resulting in high labor costs.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] The present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and a cleanliness detection system, comprising a fixed platform, a first cleaning wheel, a second cleaning wheel and a cleanliness detection camera body, an elevator body is arranged on the upper side of the fixed platform, an elevator handrail body is arranged on the elevator body, two groups of fixed seats are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the fixed platform, a lifting component is arranged inside the fixed seat, the lifting component is used to control multiple groups of first cleaning wheels and second cleaning wheels to lift and lower, a transmission component is arranged inside the fixed seat, the transmission component is used to simultaneously control the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies to lift and lower during the operation of the lifting component; two groups of movable grooves are opened on the upper side of the fixed seat, and a control panel is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first motor, a first screw and a first fixed plate, the first motor is arranged inside the fixed seat, the first screw is rotatably installed on the upper end of the first motor, a slide groove is opened inside the fixed seat, the first screw rotates inside the first motor, the first fixed plate is slidably installed inside the slide groove, the middle part of the first fixed plate is threadedly installed with the first screw, four groups of fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the upper end of the first fixed plate, the upper ends of the four groups of fixed blocks are respectively provided with first cleaning wheels, and the opposite sides of the left and right groups of fixed blocks are respectively provided with second cleaning wheels. Through this structure, the four groups of first cleaning wheels and the two groups of second cleaning wheels can be controlled to lift and lower, firstly, it can facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the elevator handrail body, and secondly, it can facilitate the subsequent retrieval to clean the four groups of first cleaning wheels and the two groups of second cleaning wheels.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of limit rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide groove, and the two groups of limit rods are slidably installed with the left and right ends of the first fixed plate. This structure ensures the stability of the first fixed plate when it moves up and down inside the slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the two front side fixed blocks are internally provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the two groups of first cleaning wheels and the second cleaning wheels to rotate simultaneously, and the driving assembly includes a second motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear and a second cleaning wheel, and the two front side fixed blocks are internally provided with a second motor, and the upper sides of the two groups of the second motors are rotatably installed with rotating rods, and the upper ends of the two groups of the rotating rods are provided with first bevel gears, and the left and right ends of the second cleaning wheel are fixedly installed with second bevel gears, and the teeth of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed. Through this structure, four groups of first cleaning wheels and two groups of second cleaning wheels can be rotated at the same time, thereby strengthening the cleaning of the surface of the elevator handrail body, and through this structure, it is also convenient to clean the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel subsequently.
[0010] Preferably, a first water storage tank is provided inside the fixed seat, a water pump is provided inside the first water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is provided at the upper end of the water pump, the left side of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the chute, a water outlet pipe is provided at the lower end of the chute, and a second water storage tank is provided on the right side of the water outlet pipe. This structure can facilitate the subsequent cleaning of four groups of first cleaning wheels and two groups of second cleaning wheels, and the waste water after cleaning can be collected.
[0011] Preferably, a second screw is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat, a second fixing plate is threadedly installed on the upper end of the second screw, and cleanliness detection camera bodies are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the second fixing plate. The two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies can be rotated to adjust the angle for subsequent detection. Through this structure, the cleanliness detection camera bodies can be controlled to be upgraded, thereby ensuring that the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies are protected when the cleanliness detection camera bodies are not in use in the later stage.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first cylindrical gear, a toothed belt and a second cylindrical gear. The first cylindrical gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first screw, and the second cylindrical gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second screw. The toothed belt is rotatably mounted on the first cylindrical gear and the second cylindrical gear, and the teeth of the first cylindrical gear and the second cylindrical gear are meshed with the teeth of the toothed belt. Through this structure, the first screw and the second screw can be driven to rotate inside the fixed seat at the same time, and then four groups of first cleaning wheels, two groups of second cleaning wheels and two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies can be controlled to rise and fall at the same time.
[0013] Preferably, limit blocks are fixedly installed on both the front and rear ends of the second fixed plate, and two groups of limit grooves are symmetrically opened inside the fixed seat. The two groups of limit blocks slide inside the two groups of limit grooves. This arrangement ensures the stability of the second fixed plate when it is raised or lowered, thereby protecting the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of rotating plates are rotatably installed on the front side of the fixed seat, and grooves are provided on the lower sides of the two groups of rotating plates. Magnetic strips are provided on the front and rear sides of the two groups of rotating plates. This arrangement facilitates the positioning of the two groups of rotating plates, and the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank can be taken out from the inside of the fixed seat later.
[0015] A method for detecting cleanliness of an elevator comprises the following steps:
[0016] S1: Start the first motor, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate inside the slide slot, the middle part of the first fixed plate is moved upward by the thread on the first screw, and then drives the four sets of fixed blocks, the four sets of first cleaning wheels and the two sets of second cleaning wheels to move upward, so that the four sets of first cleaning wheels and the two sets of second cleaning wheels are moved out from the two sets of first water storage bins, and the four sets of first cleaning wheels are attached to the two sides of the elevator handrail body, and the two sets of second cleaning wheels are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body;
[0017] S2: When the four groups of first cleaning wheels are attached to the two sides of the elevator handrail body and the two groups of second cleaning wheels are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body, the two groups of second motors are started, and the two groups of second motors simultaneously drive the two groups of rotating rods to rotate, and the two groups of rotating rods simultaneously drive the two groups of first bevel gears to rotate, and the two groups of first cleaning wheels are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two groups of first bevel gears, and the rotation of the first bevel gears drives the second cleaning wheels and the left and right groups of second bevel gears to rotate, and the four groups of first cleaning wheels and the two groups of second cleaning wheels are rotated at the same time by the setting of the driving assembly, so that the left and right sides and the lower side of the elevator handrail body can be cleaned at the same time;
[0018] S3: The transmission assembly is driven to operate by the rotation of the first screw, the first screw drives the first cylindrical gear to rotate, the first cylindrical gear drives the toothed belt to rotate, and the rotation of the toothed belt drives the second cylindrical gear to rotate;
[0019] S4: The second cylindrical gear and the second screw are driven to rotate simultaneously through the operation of the transmission assembly, and the middle part of the second fixed plate is moved upward on the second screw by the action of the thread, thereby driving the two sets of cleanliness detection camera bodies to move upward at the same time and move out of the two sets of movable grooves;
[0020] S5: After the cleaning is finished, the first motor is started to reverse, so that the four groups of first cleaning wheels, the two groups of second cleaning wheels and the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies are reset, and then the water pump is started, and the water pump discharges the water inside the first water storage tank into the inside of the chute through the water inlet pipe, and the four groups of first cleaning wheels and the two groups of second cleaning wheels are driven to rotate by the driving component at the same time, so as to clean the surfaces of the four groups of first cleaning wheels and the two groups of second cleaning wheels. After the cleaning is finished, the waste water is discharged into the inside of the second water storage tank through the water outlet pipe;
[0021] S6: The staff flips over the two sets of rotating plates, takes out the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank from the inside of the fixed seat, re-injects clean water into the first water storage tank, and removes the sewage inside the second water storage tank.
[0022] The present invention provides an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and a cleanliness detection system, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. During use, the device can simultaneously drive four sets of first cleaning wheels and two sets of second cleaning wheels to rotate through the setting of the driving assembly, thereby cleaning the left and right sides and the bottom side of the elevator handrail body in an all-round manner, thereby further improving the cleaning effect;
[0024] 2. During the use of the device, the first screw and the second screw can be driven to rotate at the same time through the setting of the transmission component, and then the four groups of first cleaning wheels, two groups of second cleaning wheels and two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies can be controlled to rise and fall at the same time, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the elevator handrail body, and the cleaned elevator handrail body can be inspected through the setting of the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view of the unfolded structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing seat of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of part A;
[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of part B;
[0033] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the C-section structure;
[0034] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the D-section structure;
[0035] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the E-section structure;
[0036] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the F structure.
[0037]
Main component symbol description
[0038] 1. Fixed platform; 2. Elevator body; 3. Elevator handrail body; 4. Fixed seat; 5. First motor; 6. First screw; 7. Slide; 8. First fixed plate; 9. Fixed block; 10. Limit rod; 11. Second motor; 12. Rotating rod; 13. First cleaning wheel; 14. First bevel gear; 15. Second cleaning wheel; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. First water storage tank; 18. Water pump; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Second water storage tank; 22. Rotating plate; 23. First cylindrical gear; 24. Toothed belt; 25. Second cylindrical gear; 26. Second screw; 27. Second fixed plate; 28. Cleanliness detection camera body; 29. Movable slot; 30. Limit block; 31. Limit slot; 32. Magnetic strip; 33. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] See also Figure 1-12 An embodiment of the present invention provides an elevator cleaning and maintenance device and a cleanliness detection system.
[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , including a fixed platform 1, a first cleaning wheel 13, a second cleaning wheel 15 and a cleanliness detection camera body 28, an elevator body 2 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed platform 1, an elevator handrail body 3 is arranged on the elevator body 2, two groups of fixed seats 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the fixed platform 1, a lifting component is arranged inside the fixed seat 4, the lifting component is used to control multiple groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and second cleaning wheels 15 to lift and lower, the lifting component includes a first motor 5, a first screw 6 and a first fixed plate 8, a first motor 5 is arranged inside the fixed seat 4, the first screw 6 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the first motor 5, a slide groove 7 is opened inside the fixed seat 4, two groups of limit rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide groove 7, the two groups of limit rods 10 are slidably installed with the left and right ends of the first fixed plate 8, and the stability of the first fixed plate 8 when moving up and down inside the slide groove 7 is ensured by this structure.
[0042] The first screw 6 rotates inside the first motor 5, and a first fixed plate 8 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 7. The middle part of the first fixed plate 8 is threadedly installed with the first screw 6, and four groups of fixed blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the first fixed plate 8. The insides of the two front groups of fixed blocks 9 are both provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the two groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and second cleaning wheels 15 to rotate simultaneously. The driving assembly includes a second motor 11, a rotating rod 12, a first bevel gear 14 and a second cleaning wheel 15. The insides of the two front groups of fixed blocks 9 are both provided with a second motor 11, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the two groups of second motors 11, and a first bevel gear 14 is provided on the upper end of the two groups of rotating rods 12. The left and right ends of the second cleaning wheel 15 are fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 16, and the teeth of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 16 are meshed. Through this structure, four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 can be rotated at the same time, so as to strengthen the cleaning of the surface of the elevator handrail body 3, and through this structure, it is convenient to clean the first cleaning wheel 13 and the second cleaning wheel 15 later.
[0043] The upper ends of the four groups of fixed blocks 9 are each provided with a first cleaning wheel 13, and the opposite sides of the left and right groups of fixed blocks 9 are each provided with a second cleaning wheel 15. Through this structure, the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 can be controlled to rise and fall. First, it can facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the elevator handrail body 3, and second, it can facilitate the subsequent retraction and cleaning of the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15.
[0044] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 A first water storage tank 17 is arranged inside the fixed seat 4, a water pump 18 is arranged inside the first water storage tank 17, a water inlet pipe 19 is arranged at the upper end of the water pump 18, the left side of the water inlet pipe 19 is communicated with the chute 7, a water outlet pipe 20 is arranged at the lower end of the chute 7, and a second water storage tank 21 is arranged on the right side of the water outlet pipe 20. This structure can facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15, and the cleaned waste water can be collected.
[0045] A second screw 26 is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat 4, and a second fixing plate 27 is threadedly installed on the upper end of the second screw 26. Cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the second fixing plate 27. The two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 can be rotated to adjust the angle for subsequent detection. Through this structure, the cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 can be controlled to be upgraded, thereby ensuring that the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 are protected when the cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 are not in use in the later stage.
[0046] A transmission assembly is provided inside the fixed seat 4, and the transmission assembly is used to simultaneously control the lifting and lowering of two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 during the operation of the lifting assembly. The transmission assembly includes a first cylindrical gear 23, a toothed belt 24 and a second cylindrical gear 25. The first cylindrical gear 23 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the first screw 6, and the second cylindrical gear 25 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the second screw 26. The toothed belt 24 is rotatably installed on the first cylindrical gear 23 and the second cylindrical gear 25. The teeth of the first cylindrical gear 23 and the second cylindrical gear 25 are meshed with the teeth of the toothed belt 24. Through this structure, the first screw 6 and the second screw 26 can be driven to rotate inside the fixed seat 4 at the same time, and then the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13, the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 and the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 can be controlled to lift and lower at the same time.
[0047] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 Two sets of rotating plates 22 are rotatably installed on the front side of the fixed seat 4. Grooves are provided on the lower sides of the two sets of rotating plates 22. Magnetic strips 32 are provided on the front and rear sides of the two sets of rotating plates 22. This arrangement facilitates the positioning of the two sets of rotating plates 22, and the first water storage tank 17 and the second water storage tank 21 can be taken out from the inside of the fixed seat 4 later.
[0048] Limit blocks 30 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the second fixed plate 27, and two groups of limit grooves 31 are symmetrically opened inside the fixed seat 4. The two groups of limit blocks 30 slide inside the two groups of limit grooves 31. This arrangement ensures the stability of the second fixed plate 27 when it is raised or lowered, thereby protecting the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28.
[0049] Two sets of movable grooves 29 are provided on the upper side of the fixing base 4, and a control console 33 is provided on the front side of the fixing base 4.
[0050] Embodiment 4: An elevator cleanliness detection system comprises the following steps:
[0051] S1: Start the first motor 5, the first motor 5 drives the first screw 6 to rotate inside the slide groove 7, the middle part of the first fixing plate 8 is moved upward by the thread on the first screw 6, and then drives the four sets of fixing blocks 9, the four sets of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two sets of second cleaning wheels 15 to move upward, so that the four sets of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two sets of second cleaning wheels 15 are moved out from the two sets of first water storage bins 17, and the four sets of first cleaning wheels 13 are attached to the two sides of the elevator handrail body 3, and the two sets of second cleaning wheels 15 are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body 3;
[0052] S2: When the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 are attached to both sides of the elevator handrail body 3 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body 3, the two groups of second motors 11 are started, and the two groups of second motors 11 simultaneously drive the two groups of rotating rods 12 to rotate, and the two groups of rotating rods 12 simultaneously drive the two groups of first bevel gears 14 to rotate, and the two groups of first cleaning wheels 13 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two groups of first bevel gears 14, and the rotation of the first bevel gears 14 drives the second cleaning wheels 15 and the left and right groups of second bevel gears 16 to rotate, and the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 are driven to rotate by the setting of the driving assembly, so that the left and right sides and the lower side of the elevator handrail body 3 can be cleaned at the same time;
[0053] S3: The transmission assembly is driven to operate by the rotation of the first screw 6, the first screw 6 drives the first cylindrical gear 23 to rotate, the first cylindrical gear 23 drives the toothed belt 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the toothed belt 24 drives the second cylindrical gear 25 to rotate;
[0054] S4: Through the operation of the transmission assembly, the second cylindrical gear 25 and the second screw 26 are driven to rotate at the same time, and the middle part of the second fixed plate 27 is moved upward on the second screw 26 by the thread, thereby driving the two sets of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 to move upward at the same time and move out of the two sets of movable grooves 29;
[0055] S5: After the cleaning is finished, the first motor 5 is started to reverse, so that the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13, the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 and the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 are reset, and then the water pump 18 is started, and the water pump 18 discharges the water inside the first water storage tank 17 into the inside of the chute 7 through the water inlet pipe 19, and the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 are driven to rotate by the driving assembly at the same time, so as to clean the surfaces of the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15. After the cleaning is finished, the waste water is discharged into the inside of the second water storage tank 21 through the outlet pipe 20;
[0056] S6: The staff turns over the two sets of rotating plates 22, takes out the first water storage tank 17 and the second water storage tank 21 from the inside of the fixing seat 4, re-injects clean water into the first water storage tank 17, and removes the sewage in the second water storage tank 21.
[0057] When the present invention is used:
[0058] Working principle: When the device is used, the staff controls the console 33 to control the device, and then starts the first motor 5. The first motor 5 controls the start of the first motor 5, and the first motor 5 drives the first screw 6 to rotate inside the slide groove 7. The middle part of the first fixed plate 8 is moved upward by the thread on the first screw 6, and then drives the four groups of fixed blocks 9, the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 to move upward, so that the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 are moved out from the two groups of first water storage bins 17, and the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 are attached to the two sides of the elevator handrail body 3, and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body 3. When the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 are attached to both sides of the elevator handrail body 3 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body 3, the staff starts the two groups of second motors 11, and the two groups of second motors 11 simultaneously drive the two groups of rotating rods 12 to rotate, and the two groups of rotating rods 12 simultaneously drive the two groups of first bevel gears 14 to rotate, and the two groups of first cleaning wheels 13 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two groups of first bevel gears 14, and the rotation of the first bevel gears 14 drives the second cleaning wheels 15 and the left and right groups of second bevel gears 16 to rotate, and the first screw 6 is rotated to drive the transmission assembly to operate, and the first screw 6 drives the first cylindrical gear 23 to rotate. The first cylindrical gear 23 drives the toothed belt 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the toothed belt 24 drives the second cylindrical gear 25 and the second screw 26 to rotate. The middle part of the second fixed plate 27 is moved upward by the thread on the second screw 26, thereby driving the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 to move upward at the same time and move out from the two groups of active grooves 29. The two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies 28 can be set to detect the cleaned elevator handrail body 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect. After cleaning, the first motor 5 is started to reverse, so that the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13, the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 and the two groups of cleanliness detection cameras The main body 28 is reset, and then the water pump 18 is started. The water pump 18 discharges the water inside the first water storage tank 17 into the interior of the chute 7 through the water inlet pipe 19, and simultaneously drives the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15 to rotate through the driving assembly, thereby cleaning the surfaces of the four groups of first cleaning wheels 13 and the two groups of second cleaning wheels 15. After cleaning, the waste water is discharged into the interior of the second water storage tank 21 through the outlet pipe 20. The staff flips the two groups of rotating plates 22, removes the first water storage tank 17 and the second water storage tank 21 from the interior of the fixed seat 4, re-injects clean water into the interior of the first water storage tank 17, and removes the sewage inside the second water storage tank 21.
[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device, comprising a fixed platform (1), a first cleaning wheel (13), a second cleaning wheel (15) and a cleanliness detection camera body (28), wherein an elevator body (2) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed platform (1), and an elevator handrail body (3) is arranged on the elevator body (2), characterized in that: Two groups of fixed seats (4) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the fixed platform (1). A lifting assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat (4). The lifting assembly comprises a first motor (5), a first screw (6) and a first fixed plate (8). The first motor (5) is arranged inside the fixed seat (4). The first screw (6) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the first motor (5). A slide groove (7) is provided inside the fixed seat (4). The first screw (6) rotates inside the first motor (5). The first fixed plate (8) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (7). The middle part of the first fixed plate (8) is threadedly mounted with the first screw (6). Four groups of fixed blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first fixed plate (8). The upper ends of the four groups of fixed blocks (9) are all provided with a first cleaning wheel (13). The opposite sides of the left and right groups of fixed blocks (9) are all provided with a second cleaning wheel (15). The two front groups of fixed blocks (9) are both provided with a driving assembly inside. The driving assembly is used to drive the first cleaning wheel (13) and the second cleaning wheel (15). The cleaning wheel (15) rotates simultaneously, the driving assembly comprises a second motor (11), a rotating rod (12), a first bevel gear (14) and the second cleaning wheel (15), the interior of the two front sets of the fixing blocks (9) are both provided with the second motor (11), the upper sides of the two sets of the second motors (11) are both rotatably mounted with the rotating rod (12), the upper ends of the two sets of the rotating rods (12) are both provided with the first bevel gear (14), and the left and right ends of the second cleaning wheel (15) are both fixedly mounted with the second bevel gear (16). The teeth of the first bevel gear (14) and the second bevel gear (16) are meshed with each other; the lifting assembly is used to control the lifting of multiple groups of first cleaning wheels (13) and second cleaning wheels (15); a transmission assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat (4); the transmission assembly is used to control the lifting of two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies (28) at the same time during the operation of the lifting assembly; two groups of movable grooves (29) are arranged on the upper side of the fixed seat (4); and a control console (33) is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat (4).
2. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limit rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide groove (7), and the two groups of limit rods (10) are slidably mounted on the left and right ends of the first fixed plate (8).
3. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first water storage tank (17) is arranged inside the fixing seat (4), a water pump (18) is arranged inside the first water storage tank (17), a water inlet pipe (19) is arranged at the upper end of the water pump (18), the left side of the water inlet pipe (19) is communicated with the chute (7), a water outlet pipe (20) is arranged at the lower end of the chute (7), and a second water storage tank (21) is arranged on the right side of the water outlet pipe (20).
4. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second screw rod (26) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing seat (4), a second fixing plate (27) is threadedly mounted on the upper end of the second screw rod (26), and cleanliness detection camera bodies (28) are arranged on both left and right sides of the upper end of the second fixing plate (27). The two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies (28) can be rotated to adjust the angle for subsequent detection.
5. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first cylindrical gear (23), a toothed belt (24) and a second cylindrical gear (25); the first cylindrical gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first screw rod (6); the second cylindrical gear (25) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second screw rod (26); the toothed belt (24) is rotatably mounted on the first cylindrical gear (23) and the second cylindrical gear (25); the teeth of the first cylindrical gear (23) and the second cylindrical gear (25) are meshed with the teeth of the toothed belt (24).
6. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limit blocks (30) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the second fixing plate (27), and two groups of limit slots (31) are symmetrically provided inside the fixing seat (4), and the two groups of limit blocks (30) slide inside the two groups of limit slots (31).
7. An elevator cleaning and maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of rotating plates (22) are rotatably mounted on the front side of the fixing seat (4), grooves are provided on the lower sides of the two groups of rotating plates (22), and magnetic strips (32) are provided on the front and rear sides of the two groups of rotating plates (22).
8. An elevator cleanliness detection method, applicable to an elevator cleaning and maintenance device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: S1: starting the first motor (5), the first motor (5) drives the first screw (6) to rotate inside the slide groove (7), the middle part of the first fixed plate (8) is moved upward on the first screw (6) by the thread, and then drives the four sets of fixed blocks (9), the four sets of first cleaning wheels (13) and the two sets of second cleaning wheels (15) to move upward, so that the four sets of first cleaning wheels (13) and the two sets of second cleaning wheels (15) are moved out from the two sets of first water storage bins (17), and the four sets of first cleaning wheels (13) are attached to the two sides of the elevator handrail body (3), and the two sets of second cleaning wheels (15) are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body (3); S2: When the four groups of first cleaning wheels (13) are attached to both sides of the elevator handrail body (3) and the two groups of second cleaning wheels (15) are attached to the lower side of the elevator handrail body (3), the two groups of second motors (11) are started, and the two groups of second motors (11) simultaneously drive the two groups of rotating rods (12) to rotate, and the two groups of rotating rods (12) simultaneously drive the two groups of first bevel gears (14) to rotate, and the two groups of first cleaning wheels (13) are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two groups of first bevel gears (14), and the rotation of the first bevel gears (14) drives the second cleaning wheels (15) and the left and right groups of second bevel gears (16) to rotate, and the four groups of first cleaning wheels (13) and the two groups of second cleaning wheels (15) are driven to rotate by the setting of the driving assembly, so that the left and right sides and the lower side of the elevator handrail body (3) can be cleaned simultaneously; S3: The transmission assembly is driven to operate by the rotation of the first screw (6), the first screw (6) drives the first cylindrical gear (23) to rotate, the first cylindrical gear (23) drives the toothed belt (24) to rotate, and the rotation of the toothed belt (24) drives the second cylindrical gear (25) to rotate; S4: The second cylindrical gear (25) and the second screw (26) are driven to rotate simultaneously by the operation of the transmission assembly, and the middle portion of the second fixed plate (27) is moved upward on the second screw (26) by the action of the thread, thereby driving the two sets of cleanliness detection camera bodies (28) to move upward at the same time and move out of the two sets of movable grooves (29); S5: After the cleaning is completed, the first motor (5) is started to reverse, so that the four groups of first cleaning wheels (13), the two groups of second cleaning wheels (15) and the two groups of cleanliness detection camera bodies (28) are reset, and then the water pump (18) is started, and the water pump (18) discharges the water inside the first water storage tank (17) into the inside of the slideway (7) through the water inlet pipe (19), and the four groups of first cleaning wheels (13) and the two groups of second cleaning wheels (15) are driven to rotate by the driving component at the same time, thereby cleaning the surfaces of the four groups of first cleaning wheels (13) and the two groups of second cleaning wheels (15). After the cleaning is completed, the waste water is discharged into the inside of the second water storage tank (21) through the water outlet pipe (20); S6: The staff turns over the two sets of rotating plates (22), removes the first water storage tank (17) and the second water storage tank (21) from the interior of the fixing seat (4), re-injects clean water into the interior of the first water storage tank (17), and removes the sewage in the interior of the second water storage tank (21).
Citation Information
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