Coal bed gas deoxidation reaction device
By using the design of electric telescopic rod-driven sealed doors in the coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, the maintenance process is simplified and the installation time is reduced. The combination of heating elements and catalysts is improved to improve the extraction efficiency, solving the problem of cumbersome maintenance of existing devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411650355.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device is complicated during maintenance and installation, and requires the removal of a large number of screws and bolts, which takes a long time.
A coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device is designed, and the sealed door is driven to move vertically along the limit rod by electric telescopic rod, separate from the rod through the clamp hole and push the block to open the sealed door, simplify the maintenance process, and on the sealed door Add a sealing sleeve to improve sealing performance.
It greatly accelerates the maintenance speed, reduces the installation time after maintenance, and improves the extraction efficiency through heating elements and catalysts, and improves resource utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119220313A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quick installation, and in particular to a coal bed gas deoxidation reaction device. Background Art
[0002] Coalbed Methane (CBM) is a natural gas whose main component is methane. It usually exists in the pores of coal seams. In the process of coalbed methane mining and utilization, the design and application of deoxygenation reaction equipment is an important link to ensure gas quality and improve resource utilization efficiency.
[0003] However, the later maintenance of the coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device is very cumbersome. The personnel need to remove a large number of screws and bolts before they can inspect, maintain and repair the coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device. After the maintenance, it takes a lot of time to install it.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we proposed a coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, comprising a deoxygenation device body, the outer wall of the deoxygenation device body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the deoxygenation device body is slidably connected with a fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer wall of the deoxygenation device body is movably connected with a sealing door, the bottom of the sealing door is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, the top of the sealing door is provided with a sliding hole, the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping rods, the support plate is provided with an opening, the bottom of the deoxygenation device body is provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected There is an electric telescopic rod, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod is located just below the opening, the inner side wall of the deoxygenation device body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 1, the bottom inner side wall of the deoxygenation device body is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, the top of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1, the top of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, the right side wall of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the inner side wall of the fixing cylinder is slidably connected with the telescopic rod, the outer side wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push block, the outer side wall of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, the outer side wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the push block, and the left side wall of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a convex plate.
[0007] In the above-mentioned coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, a reaction chamber box is provided in the deoxygenation device body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the air inlet pipe passes through the deoxygenation device body and the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction chamber box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction chamber box, the top of the air outlet pipe passes through the outer wall of the deoxygenation device body, the outer wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to connecting pipe 1, the outer wall of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to connecting pipe 2, and the outer wall of the reaction chamber box is fixedly connected to multiple heating elements.
[0008] In the above-mentioned coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, the fixed plate is provided with a drain port, the bottom inner wall of the deoxygenation device body is fixedly connected to a water pump, the bottom of the deoxygenation device body is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, a sealing cover is provided on the outer side of the liquid outlet pipe, a filter frame is provided at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe, the filter frame is connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe by a plurality of screws, the filter frame is provided with a filter screen, and a liquid tank is placed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0009] In the above-mentioned coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, the left side wall of the deoxygenation device body is fixedly connected to a true air pump, the output end of the true air pump is fixedly connected to a gas storage box, the top of the gas storage box is fixedly provided with a sealing performance display, and the right side wall of the sealing door is fixedly provided with a temperature and pressure display.
[0010] In the above-mentioned coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, the length of the reinforcement plate is equal to the width of the inner wall of the deoxygenation device body, a plurality of the clamping rods are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top of the support plate, a plurality of the clamping holes are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the sealing door, the diameter of the clamping rods is equal to the diameter of the clamping holes, the push block is located above the convex plate, and a sealing sleeve is provided on the outside of the contact part between the sealing door and the deoxygenation device body.
[0011] In the above-mentioned coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, the plurality of heating elements are evenly arranged on the four sides of the outer side of the reaction chamber box.
[0012] In the above-mentioned coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device, the liquid storage box is located directly below the liquid outlet pipe.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device are:
[0014] 1. Use the electric telescopic rod to make its driving end pass through the opening and contact the bottom of the sealed door, and push the sealed door to move vertically upward along the limit rod. When the card hole is separated from the card rod, the push block will push the sealed door open through the convex block, thereby speeding up the maintenance of personnel and reducing the installation time after maintenance;
[0015] 2. The heating element can be used in conjunction with a catalyst to convert oxygen into other compounds, such as water. This method requires a higher reaction temperature and a suitable catalyst, but can improve extraction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A front view of a coal bed gas deoxidation reaction device proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 A bottom view of a coal bed gas deoxidation reaction device proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of a coal bed gas deoxidation reaction device proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of a coalbed methane deoxygenation reaction device proposed by the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1 deoxygenation device body, 2 bottom plate, 3 air outlet pipe, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 connecting pipe 1, 6 fixing frame, 7 sealing sleeve, 8 limit rod, 9 temperature and pressure display, 10 sealing door, 11 electric telescopic rod, 12 support plate, 13 connecting pipe 2, 14 liquid tank, 15 true gas pump, 16 gas storage box, 17 sealing performance display, 18 liquid outlet pipe, 19 filter frame, 20 screws, 21 filter screen, 22 opening, 23 reaction chamber box, 24 heating element, 25 fixing plate 1, 26 drain port, 27 convex plate, 28 reinforcement plate, 29 clamping rod, 30 fixing plate 2, 31 fixing cylinder, 32 telescopic rod, 33 spring, 34 push block, 35 water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4A coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device comprises a deoxidation device body 1, the outer side wall of the deoxidation device body 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 12, the top of the deoxidation device body 1 is slidably connected with a fixing frame 6, the bottom of the fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 8, the outer side wall of the deoxidation device body 1 is movably connected with a sealing door 10, the bottom of the sealing door 10 is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, the top of the sealing door 10 is provided with a sliding hole, the outer side wall of the limiting rod 8 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sliding hole, the top of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping rods 29, the support plate 12 is provided with an opening 22, the bottom of the deoxidation device body 1 is provided with a bottom plate 2, the top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 11, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is located directly below the opening 22, and the deoxidation device body 1 is provided with a bottom plate 2. The inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 1 25, the bottom inner wall of the deoxygenator body 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 28, the top of the reinforcing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1 25, the top of the fixing plate 1 25 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2 30, the right side wall of the fixing plate 2 30 is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder 31, the inner side wall of the fixing cylinder 31 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 32, the outer side wall of the telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected with a push block 34, the outer side wall of the fixing cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a spring 33 sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 32, the outer side wall of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the push block 34, the left side wall of the sealing door 10 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 27, the left side wall of the deoxygenator body 1 is fixedly connected with a true air pump 15, and the output end of the true air pump 15 is fixedly connected A gas storage box 16 is connected, a sealing performance display 17 is fixedly provided on the top of the gas storage box 16, a temperature and pressure display 9 is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the sealing door 10, the length of the reinforcing plate 28 is equal to the width of the inner wall of the deoxidation device body 1, a plurality of clamping rods 29 are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top of the support plate 12, a plurality of clamping holes are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the sealing door 10, the diameter of the clamping rods 29 is equal to the diameter of the clamping holes, a push block 34 is located above the convex plate 27, a sealing sleeve 7 is provided on the outer side of the contact part between the sealing door 10 and the deoxidation device body 1, the temperature and pressure display 9 can display the temperature and pressure during the reaction process in the deoxidation device body 1, and the sealing performance display 17 can display the sealing performance of the gas storage box 16, so that personnel can judge the gas storage Check whether the storage box 16 is leaking, prevent the gas in the gas storage box 16 from leaking, and remind personnel to take protective measures. The reaction chamber box 23 is the core part of the deoxygenation reaction, and a catalyst or adsorbent is installed inside to remove oxygen (the temperature and pressure display 9, the reaction chamber box 23, and the sealing performance display 17 are all prior art and will not be described in detail here). The sealing sleeve 7 can improve the sealing performance of the sealing door 10. Personnel need to maintain the device. When the sealing door 10 needs to be opened, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 passes through the opening 22 and contacts the bottom of the sealing door 10, and pushes the sealing door 10 to move vertically upward along the limit rod 8. When the convex plate 27 contacts the push block 34, the telescopic rod 32 moves into the fixed tube 31, and the spring 33 is compressed.When the push block 34 contacts the convex point of the convex plate 27, the card hole is separated from the card rod 29, and then the spring 33 will stretch, and the push block 34 will push the sealing door 10 through the convex block 27 to open it. At this time, the fixing frame 6 will move forward for a distance. When the personnel need to seal again, they only need to push the sealing door 10 so that its card hole is located directly above the card rod 29 and snap it in, thereby speeding up the maintenance of the personnel and reducing the installation time after maintenance. When the personnel close the sealing door 10, the air and other gases that enter the deoxygenation device body 1 during maintenance are discharged into the gas storage box 16 through the true air pump 15, thereby ensuring the vacuum effect in the device.
[0023] A reaction chamber box 23 is provided in the deoxygenation device body 1, and an air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. The air inlet pipe 4 passes through the deoxygenation device body 1 and the fixed plate 25 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction chamber box 23. An air outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction chamber box 23. The top of the air outlet pipe 3 passes through the outer wall of the deoxygenation device body 1, and a connecting pipe 1 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 3. A connecting pipe 2 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 4. A plurality of heating elements 24 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reaction chamber box 23. The plurality of heating elements 24 are evenly arranged on the four sides of the outer side of the reaction chamber box 23. The connecting pipe 1 5 and the connecting pipe 2 13 can be connected to other devices to facilitate coalbed methane extraction. The heating elements 24 can cooperate with catalysts to convert oxygen into other compounds, such as water. This method requires a higher reaction temperature and a suitable catalyst, but can improve the extraction efficiency.
[0024] The fixed plate 25 is provided with a drain port 26, the bottom inner wall of the deoxygenation device body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 35, the bottom of the deoxygenation device body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 18, the outer side of the liquid outlet pipe 18 is provided with a sealing cover, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 18 is provided with a filter frame 19, the filter frame 19 is connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 18 by a plurality of screws 20, the filter frame 19 is provided with a filter screen 21, the top of the bottom plate 2 is placed with a liquid tank 14, the liquid tank 14 is located directly below the liquid outlet pipe 18, and the device is used so that the sealing cover is always inserted and installed below the liquid outlet pipe 18 When the extraction efficiency is improved by the heating element 24 and the catalyst, the remaining water in the device will flow to the bottom of the fixed plate 25 through the drain port 26. At this time, the sealing cover is opened and the water pump 35 is started to allow the remaining water to flow to the liquid tank 14 through the liquid outlet pipe 18. During long-term use, the device may form some lumps after extraction, which may carry harmful substances. The filter screen 21 can isolate them. When personnel need to clean the lumps, they can take off the filter screen 21 by loosening the screws 20 for protection, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0025] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0026] When personnel need to maintain the device and need to open the sealing door 10, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is passed through the opening 22 and contacts the bottom of the sealing door 10, and the sealing door 10 is pushed to move vertically upward along the limit rod 8. When the convex plate 27 contacts the push block 34, the telescopic rod 32 will move into the fixed cylinder 31, and the spring 33 will be compressed. When the push block 34 contacts the convex point of the convex plate 27, the card hole is just separated from the card rod 29, and then the spring 33 will be stretched, and the push block 34 will push the sealing door 10 to open through the convex block 27. At this time, the fixing frame 6 will move forward a distance. When the personnel need to seal again, they only need to push the sealing door 10 so that the card hole is located just above the card rod 29 and snap it in, thereby speeding up the maintenance speed of the personnel and reducing the installation time after maintenance. After the personnel closes the sealing door 10, the air and other gases that enter the deoxygenation device body 1 during maintenance are discharged into the gas storage box 16 through the true gas pump 15, thereby ensuring the vacuum effect in the device.
[0027] The heating element 24 can cooperate with the catalyst to convert oxygen into other compounds, such as water. This method requires a higher reaction temperature and a suitable catalyst, but can improve the extraction efficiency. When the extraction efficiency is improved by the heating element 24 and the catalyst, the remaining water flow in the device will flow to the bottom of the fixed plate 25 through the drain port 26. At this time, the sealing cover is opened and the water pump 35 is started to allow the remaining water flow to flow into the liquid tank 14 through the liquid outlet pipe 18. During long-term use, the device may form some extracted blocks, which may carry harmful substances. The filter 21 can isolate them. When personnel need to clean the blocks, they can take off the filter 21 by loosening the screws 20 to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device, comprising a deoxidation device body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the deoxygenator body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12); the top of the deoxygenator body (1) is slidably connected to a fixing frame (6); the bottom of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8); the outer wall of the deoxygenator body (1) is movably connected to a sealing door (10); the bottom of the sealing door (10) is provided with a plurality of clamping holes; the top of the sealing door (10) is provided with a sliding hole; the outer wall of the limiting rod (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole; the top of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping rods (29); the support plate (12) is provided with an opening (22); the bottom of the deoxygenator body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2); the top of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (11); the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is located directly below the opening (22). The inner side wall of the deoxygenation device body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 (25), the bottom inner side wall of the deoxygenation device body (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (28), the top of the reinforcing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1 (25), the top of the fixing plate 1 (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 (30), the right side wall of the fixing plate 2 (30) is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder (31), the inner side wall of the fixing cylinder (31) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (32), the outer side wall of the telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to a push block (34), the outer side wall of the fixing cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a spring (33) sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (32), the outer side wall of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the push block (34), and the left side wall of the sealing door (10) is fixedly connected to a convex plate (27).
2. A coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reaction chamber box (23) is provided in the deoxidation device body (1); an air inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2); the air inlet pipe (4) passes through the deoxidation device body (1) and the fixing plate 1 (25) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction chamber box (23); an air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction chamber box (23); the top of the air outlet pipe (3) passes through the outer wall of the deoxidation device body (1); the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 1 (5); the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 2 (13); and the outer wall of the reaction chamber box (23) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating elements (24).
3. A coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate 1 (25) is provided with a drain port (26); the bottom inner wall of the deoxidation device body (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (35); the bottom of the deoxidation device body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (18); a sealing cover is provided on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe (18); a filter frame (19) is provided at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (18); the filter frame (19) is connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (18) by a plurality of screws (20); the filter frame (19) is provided with a filter screen (21); and a liquid tank (14) is placed on the top of the bottom plate (2).
4. A coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A true air pump (15) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the deoxygenation device body (1), and a gas storage box (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the true air pump (15). A sealing performance display (17) is fixedly provided on the top of the gas storage box (16), and a temperature and pressure display (9) is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the sealing door (10).
5. A coal bed methane deoxidation reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the reinforcing plate (28) is equal to the width of the inner wall of the deoxygenation device body (1), a plurality of the clamping rods (29) are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top of the support plate (12), a plurality of the clamping holes are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the sealing door (10), the diameter of the clamping rods (29) is equal to the diameter of the clamping holes, the pushing block (34) is located above the convex plate (27), and a sealing sleeve (7) is arranged on the outer side of the contact portion between the sealing door (10) and the deoxygenation device body (1).
6. A coal bed methane deoxidation reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of heating elements (24) are evenly arranged on four sides of the outside of the reaction chamber box (23).
7. A coalbed methane deoxidation reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid storage box (14) is located directly below the liquid outlet pipe (18).
