Anti-seismic sound insulation wallboard for house building

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-seismic sound insulation wallboard for house building, which comprises a wallboard part I and a wallboard part II, the wallboard part I comprises a mounting surface, the mounting surface is used for connecting a wall body, a mounting groove is formed in one side wall of the wallboard part, the mounting groove is located at one end, close to the wallboard part II, of the wallboard part I, and a mounting spring is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove. A mounting block is connected to the end, away from the groove bottom of the mounting groove, of the mounting spring, the elastic force of the mounting spring limits the mounting block to move in the direction close to the groove bottom of the mounting groove, the mounting block is provided with an inclined face, and the inclined face is located on the side, close to the mounting face, of the mounting block; the inclined surface extends towards the direction far away from the mounting surface along the direction close to and far away from the bottom of the mounting groove; a fixing groove is formed in the wall plate part II, and the mounting block is embedded into the fixing groove. The wallboard part I and the wallboard part II are convenient to disassemble, so that the damaged parts are convenient to replace, and the whole wallboard part is more convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to an earthquake-resistant sound-insulating wallboard for building construction. Background Art

[0002] The sound insulation wallboard is a high-performance constrained damping structural board, which is composed of a high-performance viscoelastic damping sound insulation coating and a constrained damping layer. When the structural board is hit by sound waves and vibrates, the viscoelastic damping coating can effectively convert the vibration energy of the sound waves into heat energy and consume it, thereby playing a significant role in sound insulation.

[0003] Referring to the Chinese utility patent with patent number CN205907890U, a portable soundproof wall panel is disclosed, including a panel body, the panel body includes a soundproof board, the front and back sides of the soundproof board are provided with a substrate and a buffer soundproof layer, wherein the substrate is located at the outermost side, the buffer soundproof layer is located between the soundproof board and the substrate, the side wall of the panel body is also provided with a groove, the other corresponding side wall is provided with a ridge matching the groove, the groove and the ridge are also provided with a number of matching threaded holes, the buffer soundproof layer is a three-layer composite structure, the middle is a honeycomb buffer board, and the two sides are polyester fiberboard or glass fiberboard. It can be disassembled, easy to carry and carry, the ridge and groove structure is designed to facilitate assembly by the staff, and threaded holes are provided to fix the interconnected parts well.

[0004] In actual use, some sound insulation wall panels are damaged, and such sound insulation wall panels are not easy to dismantle after installation, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to facilitate the disassembly of the sound insulation board, the present application provides an earthquake-resistant sound insulation wall board for building construction.

[0006] The present application provides an earthquake-resistant sound-insulating wallboard for building construction, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A seismic and soundproof wall panel for building construction comprises a first wall panel part and a second wall panel part, wherein the first wall panel part comprises a mounting surface, wherein the mounting surface is used to connect to a wall, wherein a mounting groove is provided on one side wall of the wall panel part, wherein the mounting groove is located at an end of the first wall panel part close to the second wall panel part, wherein a mounting spring is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove, wherein an mounting block is connected to the end of the mounting spring away from the bottom of the mounting groove, wherein the elastic force of the mounting spring limits the movement of the mounting block toward the bottom of the mounting groove, wherein the mounting block is provided with an inclined surface, wherein the inclined surface is located on a side of the mounting block close to the mounting surface, wherein the inclined surface extends from a direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove toward a direction away from the mounting surface; wherein the second wall panel part is provided with a fixing groove, wherein the fixing groove is provided for the mounting block to be embedded.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, wall panel part one and wall panel part two are set. After wall panel part one and wall panel part two are installed, the elastic force of the installation spring makes the installation block embed into the fixed groove. When it is necessary to separate the wall panel part one and wall panel part two after installation, the wall panel part two is moved in the direction away from the wall. At this time, the inclined surface contacts the wall of the fixed groove and causes the installation block to be separated toward the bottom of the installation groove. Therefore, when the wall panel part two continues to be moved, the installation block moves in the direction close to the bottom of the installation groove, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the wall panel part one and wall panel part two, thereby facilitating the replacement of components after damage, and making the overall installation and disassembly more convenient.

[0009] Optionally, sound insulation cotton is provided at the bottom of the installation groove, one end of the sound insulation cotton away from the bottom of the installation groove is connected to the installation block, and the installation spring passes through the sound insulation cotton.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, due to the setting of the installation groove, the sound insulation effect of the wall panel part one is reduced, so sound insulation cotton is set, and the sound insulation cotton is used to reduce the impact of the installation groove on the overall sound insulation effect. Secondly, the installation spring is connected through the sound insulation cotton to facilitate the movement of the installation block when the wall panel part one is separated from the wall panel part two.

[0011] Optionally, the wall panel portion is provided with an anti-seismic cavity, the cavity wall of the anti-seismic cavity is provided with a corrugated plate, the corrugated plate includes an inner groove and an outer groove, and the inner groove and the outer groove are spaced apart and distributed along the extension direction of the corrugated plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a corrugated plate is arranged, and the corrugated plate contacts the wall of the anti-seismic cavity through its own inner groove and outer groove, thereby improving the overall anti-seismic effect. Secondly, when sound waves are transmitted, the corrugated plate rebounds the sound waves through the inner groove and the outer groove, thereby reducing the propagation of sound waves and the entry into the room, thereby improving the overall sound insulation effect.

[0013] Optionally, a buffer rod is provided on the wall of the inner groove, a connecting rod is provided on the wall of the installation cavity, the connecting rod is provided with a connecting groove, a connecting spring is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove, the connecting spring is connected to the buffer rod, and the elastic force of the connecting spring limits the buffer rod from moving toward the direction close to the bottom of the connecting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a buffer rod is set. When the wall panel part is under pressure, the corrugated plate is compressed so that the buffer rod moves toward the direction close to the connecting rod, thereby compressing the connecting spring. In this way, the overall compression resistance effect is improved. Secondly, when the wall panel part faces vibration, the vibration can be transmitted to the connecting spring, thereby improving the overall earthquake resistance effect.

[0015] Optionally, a connecting magnet is provided at one end of the connecting spring away from the connecting groove, and a buffer magnet is provided at one end of the buffer rod close to the bottom of the connecting groove. The magnetic forces of the connecting magnet and the buffer magnet attract each other, and the connecting spring is indirectly connected to the buffer rod through the connection between the connecting magnet and the buffer magnet.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting magnet and a buffer magnet are provided, so that the buffer rod and the connecting spring are indirectly connected through the connection between the connecting magnet and the buffer magnet, making the installation of the components more convenient.

[0017] Optionally, the distance between one end of the connecting rod close to the wall of the anti-seismic cavity and the connection point between the buffer rod and the inner groove is smaller than the distance between the deepest part of the inner groove and the wall of the anti-seismic cavity on the same side, the wall of the anti-seismic cavity is provided with a sliding groove, the connecting rod slides on the wall of the sliding groove, the sliding direction of the connecting rod is parallel to the distribution direction of the inner groove and the outer groove, the sliding groove is provided with a return member, and the return member is used to limit the sliding of the connecting rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, the wave plate will deform itself when facing vibration and sound transmission. Such a situation can easily cause the buffer rod and the connecting rod to tilt and affect the sliding of the buffer rod relative to the connecting rod. Therefore, a sliding groove is provided, and the connecting rod slides on the wall of the sliding groove, thereby facilitating the deformation recovery of the wave plate. Secondly, it is convenient to provide support for the wave plate and improve the structural strength of the wave plate.

[0019] Optionally, the return member includes a return magnet, which is located on the wall of the sliding groove. A return magnet is provided at one end of the connecting rod close to the bottom of the sliding groove, and the magnetic forces of the return magnet and the return magnet repel each other.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a restoring magnet and a reset magnet are provided, and the magnetic forces of the restoring magnet and the reset magnet repel each other, so that the connecting rod can be kept in place, thereby facilitating the deformation recovery of the auxiliary wave plate.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. The wall panel part 1 and the wall panel part 2 are arranged. After the wall panel part 1 and the wall panel part 2 are installed, the elastic force of the installation spring causes the installation block to be embedded in the fixing groove. When the wall panel part 1 and the wall panel part 2 need to be separated after installation, the wall panel part 2 is moved in a direction away from the wall. At this time, the inclined surface contacts the wall of the fixing groove and causes the installation block to be separated toward the bottom of the installation groove. Therefore, when the wall panel part 2 is continued to be moved, the installation block moves toward the bottom of the installation groove, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the wall panel part 1 and the wall panel part 2, thereby facilitating the replacement of components after damage, and making the overall installation and disassembly more convenient;

[0023] 2. A wave plate is set up. The wave plate contacts the wall of the anti-seismic cavity through its inner groove and outer groove, thereby improving the overall anti-seismic effect. Secondly, when sound waves are transmitted, the wave plate rebounds the sound waves through the inner groove and the outer groove, thereby reducing the propagation of sound waves and the situation of entering the room, thereby improving the overall sound insulation effect;

[0024] 3. A sliding groove is provided, and the connecting rod slides on the wall of the sliding groove, so as to facilitate the deformation recovery of the wave plate, and secondly, to facilitate the support of the wave plate and improve the structural strength of the wave plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of B.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Wall panel part one; 2. Wall panel part two; 3. Mounting surface; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Mounting spring; 6. Mounting block; 7. Sound insulation cotton; 8. Fixing groove; 9. Inclined surface; 10. Contact surface; 11. Anti-seismic cavity; 12. Corrugated plate; 13. Inner groove; 14. Outer groove; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Connecting spring; 19. Connecting magnet; 20. Buffer rod; 21. Buffer magnet; 22. Return magnet; 23. Reset magnet; 24. Closed groove; 25. Sound insulation and damping felt layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] The present application discloses an earthquake-resistant sound-insulating wallboard for building construction. Figure 1 , including a wall panel part 1 and a wall panel part 2, the wall panel part 1 including a mounting surface 3, the mounting surface 3 is used to connect to the wall. A mounting groove 4 is provided on the side wall of the wall panel part 1, the mounting groove 4 is located at one end of the wall panel part 1 close to the wall panel part 2, a mounting spring 5 is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 4, the mounting spring 5 is connected to a mounting block 6, the mounting block 6 is located at one end of the mounting spring 5 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 4, and the elastic force of the mounting spring 5 limits the mounting block 6 from moving in a direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove 4.

[0031] In actual use, the bottom of the installation groove 4 is provided with sound insulation cotton 7, one end of the sound insulation cotton 7 away from the bottom of the installation groove 4 is connected to the installation block 6, and the installation spring 5 passes through the sound insulation cotton 7. The wall panel part 2 is provided with a fixing groove 8, and the fixing groove 8 is for the installation block 6 to be embedded.

[0032] The mounting block 6 is provided with an inclined surface 9 and a contact surface 10. The inclined surface 9 is located on a side of the mounting block 6 close to the mounting surface 3. The inclined surface 9 extends in a direction close to and away from the bottom of the mounting groove 4 toward a direction away from the mounting surface 3. The contact surface 10 is located on a side of the mounting block 6 away from the inclined surface 9. The contact surface 10 is close to the mounting surface 3 and extends in a direction away from the bottom of the mounting groove 4. The contact surface 10 is used to contact the groove wall of the fixing groove 8.

[0033] In actual use, the wall panel part 1 has the same structure as the wall panel part 2. The wall panel part 1 can be fixed to the wall by gluing, or alternatively, the wall panel part 1 can be fixed to the wall by screws or other structures.

[0034] The wall panel part 1 is provided with an anti-seismic cavity 11, and the wall of the anti-seismic cavity 11 is provided with a corrugated plate 12, and the corrugated plate 12 includes an inner groove 13 and an outer groove 14, and the inner groove 13 and the outer groove 14 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the corrugated plate 12. The outer groove 14 is located at one end of the corrugated plate 12 away from the mounting surface 3, and the inner groove 13 is located at one end of the corrugated plate 12 close to the mounting surface 3.

[0035] A sliding groove 15 is provided on one side of the mounting cavity wall near the inner groove 13. The extending direction of the sliding groove 15 is horizontal. A connecting rod 16 is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove 15. The connecting rod 16 slides on the wall of the connecting groove 17. The connecting rod 16 is provided with a connecting groove 17. The connecting groove 17 is located on the side of the connecting rod 16 near the inner groove 13. A connecting spring 18 is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove 17. A connecting magnet 19 is provided at one end of the connecting spring 18 away from the connecting groove 17. A buffer rod 20 is provided on the wall of the inner groove 13. A buffer magnet 21 is provided at one end of the buffer rod 20 near the bottom of the connecting groove 17. The magnetic forces of the connecting magnet 19 and the buffer magnet 21 attract each other. The connecting spring 18 is indirectly connected to the buffer rod 20 through the connection between the connecting magnet 19 and the buffer magnet 21. The elastic force of the connecting spring 18 limits the buffer rod 20 from moving in the direction close to the bottom of the connecting groove 17.

[0036] The distance between the end of the connecting rod 16 close to the wall of the anti-seismic cavity 11 and the connection point between the buffer rod 20 and the inner groove 13 is smaller than the distance between the deepest part of the inner groove 13 and the wall of the anti-seismic cavity 11 on the same side. The sliding groove 15 is provided with a return member, which is used to limit the sliding of the connecting rod 16. In actual use, the return member includes a return magnet 22, which is located on the wall of the sliding groove 15, and a reset magnet 23 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 16 close to the bottom of the sliding groove 15, and the magnets of the reset magnet 23 and the magnetic forces of the return magnet 22 repel each other. Alternatively, the return member can also be a return spring, one end of which is connected to the wall of the sliding groove 15, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 16, and the elastic force of the return spring limits the connecting rod 16 from contacting the side wall of the sliding groove 15 away from the return spring.

[0037] The wall panel part 1 is provided with a closed groove 24, which is located at one end of the wall panel part 1 away from the installation surface 3 and is located near one end of the wall panel part 2. In actual use, the closed groove 24 of the wall panel part 1 is connected to the closed groove 24 of the wall panel part 2. The wall panel part 1 is provided with a sound insulation damping felt layer 25, which is located at one end of the wall panel part 1 away from the installation surface 3, and the sound insulation damping felt layer 25 is made of EPDM material.

[0038] The implementation principle of the earthquake-resistant sound-insulating wallboard for house construction in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in actual use, when the vibration is transmitted to the wallboard part 1, the wall of the earthquake-resistant cavity 11 vibrates to compress the corrugated plate, and the buffer rod 20 moves toward the direction close to the connecting rod 16, thereby compressing the connecting spring 18. When the corrugated plate is deformed, the buffer rod 20 moves in the horizontal direction while being compressed. At this time, the movement of the buffer rod 20 drives the connecting rod 16 to slide, thereby assisting in eliminating the vibration.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant sound-insulating wall panel for building construction, comprising a wall panel portion 1 (1) and a wall panel portion 2 (2), characterized in that: The wall panel part one (1) comprises a mounting surface (3), the mounting surface (3) being used for connecting to a wall, the side wall of the wall panel part one (1) being provided with a mounting groove (4), the mounting groove (4) being located at one end of the wall panel part one (1) close to the wall panel part two (2), the bottom of the mounting groove (4) being provided with a mounting spring (5), the end of the mounting spring (5) away from the bottom of the mounting groove (4) being connected with a mounting block (6), the elastic force of the mounting spring (5) limiting the movement of the mounting block (6) in a direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove (4), the mounting block (6) being provided with an inclined surface (9), the inclined surface (9) being located on a side of the mounting block (6) close to the mounting surface (3), the inclined surface (9) extending from a direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove (4) to a direction away from the mounting surface (3); the wall panel part two (2) being provided with a fixing groove (8), the fixing groove (8) being provided for the mounting block (6) to be embedded.

2. The earthquake-resistant sound-insulating wallboard for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation groove (4) is provided with sound insulation cotton (7), one end of the sound insulation cotton (7) away from the bottom of the installation groove (4) is connected to the installation block (6), and the installation spring (5) passes through the sound insulation cotton (7).

3. The earthquake-resistant and sound-insulating wallboard for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel part 1 (1) is provided with an anti-seismic cavity (11), and the wall of the anti-seismic cavity (11) is provided with a corrugated plate (12), and the corrugated plate (12) includes an inner groove (13) and an outer groove (14), and the inner groove (13) and the outer groove (14) are spaced apart and distributed along the extension direction of the corrugated plate (12).

4. The earthquake-resistant and sound-insulating wallboard for building construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner groove (13) has a buffer rod (20) on its wall, the installation cavity has a connecting rod (16) on its wall, the connecting rod (16) has a connecting groove (17), a connecting spring (18) is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove (17), the connecting spring (18) is connected to the buffer rod (20), and the elastic force of the connecting spring (18) limits the buffer rod (20) from moving in a direction close to the bottom of the connecting groove (17).

5. The earthquake-resistant and sound-insulating wallboard for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting magnet (19) is provided at one end of the connecting spring (18) away from the connecting groove (17), and a buffer magnet (21) is provided at one end of the buffer rod (20) close to the bottom of the connecting groove (17). The magnetic forces of the connecting magnet (19) and the buffer magnet (21) attract each other, and the connecting spring (18) is indirectly connected to the buffer rod (20) through the connection between the connecting magnet (19) and the buffer magnet (21).

6. The earthquake-resistant and sound-insulating wallboard for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between one end of the connecting rod (16) close to the wall of the anti-seismic cavity (11) and the connection point between the buffer rod (20) and the inner groove (13) is smaller than the distance between the deepest point of the inner groove (13) and the wall of the anti-seismic cavity (11) on the same side; the wall of the anti-seismic cavity (11) is provided with a sliding groove (15); the connecting rod (16) slides on the wall of the sliding groove (15); the sliding direction of the connecting rod (16) is parallel to the distribution direction of the inner groove (13) and the outer groove (14); the sliding groove (15) is provided with a return member, and the return member is used to limit the sliding of the connecting rod (16).

7. The earthquake-resistant and sound-insulating wallboard for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The return member comprises a return magnet (22), the return magnet (22) is located on the wall of the sliding groove (15), and a return magnet (23) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (16) close to the bottom of the sliding groove (15), and the magnetic force of the return magnet (23) and the return magnet (22) repel each other.

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