A slag concrete shrinkage test equipment

By designing adjustable mounting tables and environmental adjustment components, the problem that existing equipment cannot flexibly adjust the dial gauge height and simulate the real use environment is solved, and comprehensive measurement of concrete shrinkage and real environmental simulation are achieved, improving the accuracy and referenceability of the test results.

CN119224278BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411777063.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete shrinkage testing equipment cannot flexibly adjust the height of the dial gauge, cannot comprehensively detect the shrinkage rate of concrete, and cannot simulate the pressure bearing conditions in the real use environment, resulting in inaccurate and referenceable results.

Method used

A slag concrete shrinkage testing equipment is designed, including test equipment and comparison equipment, both equipped with sealing covers, shrinkage test execution components and environmental adjustment components. The shrink test execution assembly includes an adjustable mounting table that can adjust the dial height according to the volume of the test concrete and simulate the pressure bearing of the concrete by the mounting table two and the pressure block. Environmental regulation components include temperature regulation, humidity regulation and light simulation, which can simulate real environmental conditions.

Benefits of technology

Through adjustable mounting tables and environmental adjustment components, the equipment can comprehensively measure the horizontal and vertical shrinkage rate of concrete, and simulate the pressure bearing conditions in the real-life use environment, improving the accuracy and referenceability of the test results.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a slag concrete shrinkage test device, which relates to the technical field of concrete shrinkage test devices, including test equipment and comparison equipment, both of which include a sealing cover, a shrinkage test execution component and an environmental adjustment component; the shrinkage test execution component includes a placement table, a mounting table 1 and a mounting table 2, the placement table is used to place concrete blocks, and a positioning block is provided on one side of the placement table. The present invention can flexibly adjust the height of the micrometer according to the volume of the test concrete through the adjustable installation of the micrometer on the mounting table 1, the design of the mounting table 1 and the mounting table 2 respectively meets the measurement of the horizontal shrinkage rate of the concrete block and the vertical shrinkage rate of the concrete block, the design of the environmental adjustment component and the sealing cover realizes the simulation of the real environment, so that the final test data has substantial reference, and the design of the mounting table 2 and the pressure block can simulate the pressure-bearing condition of the concrete in the real environment, ensuring the reference of the final test data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete shrinkage test equipment, and in particular relates to slag concrete shrinkage test equipment. Background Art

[0002] Prior art publication number CN 116930465 A discloses a concrete shrinkage test device and an experimental method thereof, comprising an aluminum alloy bracket and two detection mechanisms, wherein the detection mechanism is located at the top of the aluminum alloy bracket, and the detection mechanism comprises a support block; the detection mechanism is controlled by a transmission mechanism to automatically detect the concrete specimen to be tested, thereby avoiding measurement errors caused by multiple manual adjustments, and improving the accuracy of the measurement; at the same time, the leveling mechanism can directly contact and measure the concrete specimen to be tested through a micrometer measuring rod, and there will inevitably be some concave parts on the concrete specimen to be tested. If the data obtained by the measuring rod contacting with the concrete specimen during the test is inevitably inaccurate, it will also lead to the problem that the concrete shrinkage data finally obtained is inaccurate; and the dust cleaning mechanism can blow air to the contact position between the leveling frame and the concrete specimen to be tested, blow off the floating dust on the surface, and achieve the effect of cleaning the floating dust, thereby improving the accuracy of the test;

[0003] The above prior art has the following drawbacks:

[0004] (1) The dial gauge is fixedly installed, and the height of the test position is the same each time. It cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the volume of the test concrete;

[0005] (2) Since the test equipment is open, the test environment cannot be adjusted, resulting in the final test results being incomplete and lacking substantive reference;

[0006] (3) The equipment can only measure the shrinkage of concrete in the lateral direction, and the test data is single;

[0007] (4) Since the volume of concrete during actual use is quite different from the volume of the test sample, the test equipment cannot simulate the pressure of concrete in the actual use environment, and the actual reference value of the test data is low. Summary of the invention

[0008] The present invention provides a slag concrete shrinkage test device to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a slag concrete shrinkage test device, including a test device and a comparison device, wherein the test device and the comparison device both include a sealing cover, a shrinkage test execution component and an environmental adjustment component;

[0010] The shrinkage test execution assembly includes a placing table, a mounting table 1 and a mounting table 2. The placing table is used to place concrete blocks. A positioning block is provided on one side of the placing table. The mounting table 1 and the mounting table 2 are respectively installed on the side and the top of the placing table. The mounting table 1 and the mounting table 2 are both used to install any one of a micrometer or a pressure block.

[0011] Preferably, the environmental adjustment component is installed in the equipment base of the test equipment and the comparison equipment, and the environmental adjustment component includes a temperature control mechanism, a humidity control mechanism and a light simulation mechanism. A connecting ventilation port is provided on the upper surface of the equipment base, and the temperature control mechanism and the humidity control mechanism are connected to the connecting ventilation port.

[0012] Preferably, mounting platform 1 includes a mounting platform body, in which a vertical guide groove is opened, in which an electric vertical adjustment screw is rotatably connected, a vertical adjustment nut is threadedly connected to the electric vertical adjustment screw, and a mounting block 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical adjustment nut, and the mounting block 1 is used to install either a micrometer or a pressure block.

[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged coarse adjustment cylinders are installed on the equipment base of the test equipment and the comparison equipment, a transverse adjustment guide rail is installed between the two coarse adjustment cylinders, a linear motor is provided on the transverse adjustment guide rail, a fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor, a fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat is fixedly connected to the fine adjustment cylinder, and mounting platform two is installed on the working end of the fine adjustment cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, a U-shaped mounting frame is installed on the lateral adjustment guide rail, and the lighting simulation mechanism of the environment adjustment component is installed on the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, both the test device and the comparison device are provided with image acquisition components.

[0016] Preferably, a placement table adjustment component is installed on the device base of the test device and the comparison device;

[0017] The placing table adjustment assembly includes an electric adjusting screw for the placing table, which is rotatably connected in the screw mounting table, and a placing table adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the electric adjusting screw for the placing table. The placing table is fixedly connected to the placing table adjusting nut, and the bottom of the placing table is slidably connected to the screw mounting table through a guide slider.

[0018] Preferably, it also includes a foundation simulation mechanism, which is bolted to the placement table by mounting bolts;

[0019] The foundation simulation mechanism includes a foundation simulation mechanism shell and a foundation simulation component. The foundation simulation component is arranged in the foundation simulation mechanism shell. A T-type stage is slidably connected to the foundation simulation mechanism shell. The T-type stage and the foundation simulation mechanism shell are connected by a connecting elastic member. Two groups of symmetrically arranged electric lifting cams are rotatably connected in the foundation simulation mechanism shell. The electric lifting cams are used to cooperate with the cam matching grooves at the bottom of the T-type stage.

[0020] Preferably, the foundation simulation component includes left and right clamping components and front and rear clamping components;

[0021] The left and right clamping components include left and right bidirectional electric lead screws, which are rotatably connected to the T-type stage, and the left and right bidirectional electric lead screws are threadedly connected with left and right clamping nuts, and the left and right clamping nuts are equipped with left and right clamping plates;

[0022] The front and rear clamping components include two symmetrically arranged front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws, which are rotatably connected in the foundation simulation mechanism housing. The front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws are threaded with two symmetrically arranged front and rear clamping nuts. The two front and rear clamping nuts are both slidably connected in the foundation simulation mechanism housing, and the two front and rear clamping nuts are fixedly connected with a swing arm. The other end of the swing arm is hinged on the miniature nut, and the miniature nut is threadedly connected to the electric miniature lead screw. The electric miniature lead screw is rotatably connected to a screw mounting block, and the two screw mounting blocks corresponding to the two front and rear clamping nuts are respectively installed on the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate.

[0023] Preferably, it also includes an auxiliary maintenance mechanism, which includes an atomizing water spray pipe, and the atomizing water spray pipe is used to spray water to the concrete blocks.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The present invention can flexibly adjust the height of the micrometer according to the volume of the test concrete through the adjustable installation of the micrometer on the mounting platform one. The design of the mounting platform one satisfies the measurement of the shrinkage rate of the concrete block in the horizontal direction, and the design of the mounting platform two satisfies the measurement of the shrinkage rate of the concrete block in the vertical direction. The test results are comprehensive, and the designs of the environmental adjustment component and the sealing cover realize the simulation of the real environment, so that the final test data has substantial reference value. The designs of the mounting platform two and the pressure block can simulate the pressure-bearing condition of the concrete during the actual use environment, so as to ensure the reference value of the final test data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A front view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shrinkage test execution component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting platform of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the foundation simulation mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foundation simulation mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A top view of the foundation simulation mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Test equipment; 100. Concrete block; 101. Equipment base; 102. Light simulation mechanism; 2. Comparison equipment; 200. Coarse adjustment cylinder; 201. Lateral adjustment guide rail; 202. Linear motor; 203. Fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat; 204. Fine adjustment cylinder; 205. U-shaped mounting frame; 206. Image acquisition component; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Placement table; 400. Positioning block; 401. Placement table electric adjustment screw; 402. Screw mounting table; 403. Placement table adjustment nut; 404. Guide slide block; 5. Mounting table one; 500. Mounting table one block; 501. Vertical guide groove; 502. Electric vertical adjustment screw; 503 , vertical adjustment nut; 504, mounting block one; 6, mounting table two; 7, micrometer; 8, pressure block; 9, foundation simulation mechanism; 900, mounting bolts; 9000, left and right bidirectional electric lead screw; 9001, left and right clamping nuts; 9002, left and right clamping plates; 9003, front and rear bidirectional electric lead screw; 9004, front and rear clamping nuts; 9005, swing arm; 9006, micro nut; 9007, electric micro lead screw; 9008, lead screw mounting block; 9009, front clamping plate; 901, foundation simulation mechanism housing; 9010, rear clamping plate; 902, connecting elastic member; 903, electric lifting cam; 904, cam matching groove; 905, T-type table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0037] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0038] The present invention provides the following embodiments

[0039] Example 1

[0040] The embodiment of the present invention provides a slag concrete shrinkage test device, such as Figure 1-8 As shown, it includes a test device 1 and a comparison device 2, and both the test device 1 and the comparison device 2 include a sealing cover 3, a shrinkage test execution component and an environmental adjustment component;

[0041] The shrinkage test execution component includes a placement table 4, a mounting table 1 5 and a mounting table 2 6. The placement table 4 is used to place a concrete block 100. A positioning block 400 is provided on one side of the placement table 4. The mounting table 1 5 and the mounting table 2 6 are respectively installed on the side and the top of the placement table 4. The mounting table 1 5 and the mounting table 2 6 are both used to install any one of the micrometers 7 or the pressure blocks 8.

[0042] Preferably, both the test device 1 and the comparison device 2 are provided with an image acquisition component 206 .

[0043] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: during the test, the concrete block 100 is placed on the placement table 4, one side of which is against the positioning block 400. When the side shrinkage test is performed, the dial gauge 7 is installed on the mounting table 1 5. Before the test, the detection end of the dial gauge 7 is against the side of the concrete block 100. Then the environmental adjustment component is turned on, and the sealing cover 3 is sealed. The environmental adjustment component is adjusted so that the ambient temperature, humidity and light in the sealing cover 3 are adjusted to preset values. After waiting for the preset test time, the side shrinkage rate of the concrete block 100 is calculated through the value change of the dial gauge 7. During the test, the height of the dial gauge 7 can be adjusted arbitrarily. At this time, if load-bearing simulation is required, the pressure block 8 is installed on the mounting table 2 6. During the test, the pressure block 8 is against the top surface of the concrete block 100. The actual load-bearing of the concrete block 100 can be simulated by adjusting the height of the pressure block 8.

[0044] When performing the top shrinkage test, the micrometer 7 is installed on the mounting platform 2 6. Before the test, the detection end of the micrometer 7 is against the top surface of the concrete block 100. Then, the environmental adjustment component is opened, and the sealing cover 3 is sealed. The environmental adjustment component is adjusted so that the ambient temperature, humidity and light in the sealing cover 3 are adjusted to the preset values. After waiting for the preset test time, the top surface shrinkage rate of the concrete block 100 is calculated through the value change of the micrometer 7.

[0045] During the test, concrete blocks 100 of the same specifications are placed in the test device 1 and the comparison device 2 respectively. The concrete blocks 100 in the test device 1 are subjected to a normal shrinkage test, and the concrete blocks 100 in the comparison device 2 are humidified by the auxiliary curing mechanism during the shrinkage test, thereby obtaining the optimal curing humidity of the concrete blocks 100.

[0046] The present invention can flexibly adjust the height of the micrometer 7 according to the volume of the test concrete through the adjustable installation of the micrometer 7 on the mounting platform 1 5. The design of the mounting platform 1 5 satisfies the measurement of the shrinkage rate of the concrete block 100 in the horizontal direction. The design of the mounting platform 2 6 satisfies the measurement of the shrinkage rate of the concrete block 100 in the vertical direction. The test results are comprehensive. The design of the environmental adjustment component and the sealing cover 3 realizes the real environment simulation, so that the final test data has substantial reference value. The design of the mounting platform 2 6 and the pressure block 8 can simulate the pressure condition of the concrete in the real use environment, so as to ensure the reference value of the final test data.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Based on Example 1, the environmental adjustment component is installed in the equipment base 101 of the test equipment 1 and the comparison equipment 2. The environmental adjustment component includes a temperature control mechanism, a humidity control mechanism and a light simulation mechanism 102. A connecting ventilation port is provided on the upper surface of the equipment base 101, and the temperature control mechanism and the humidity control mechanism are connected to the connecting ventilation port.

[0049] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: after the environmental adjustment component is turned on, the temperature control mechanism and the humidity control mechanism adjust the ambient temperature and ambient humidity in the sealing cover 3 by connecting the ventilation port, and at the same time, the light simulation mechanism 102 adjusts the ambient light intensity in the sealing cover 3, thereby simulating the real drying environment of concrete and ensuring the reliability of the final test data.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] On the basis of Example 1, the mounting platform 5 includes a mounting platform body 500, in which a vertical guide groove 501 is opened, and an electric vertical adjustment screw 502 is rotatably connected in the vertical guide groove 501, and a vertical adjustment nut 503 is threadedly connected to the electric vertical adjustment screw 502, and a mounting block 504 is fixedly connected to the vertical adjustment nut 503, and the mounting block 504 is used to install any one of the micrometer 7 and the pressure block 8.

[0052] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when adjusting the height of the micrometer 7 or the pressure block 8, the electric vertical adjustment screw 502 rotates to drive the vertical adjustment nut 503 to move up and down, thereby driving the micrometer 7 or the pressure block 8 to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the micrometer 7 or the pressure block 8 and improving the flexibility of the test equipment.

[0053] Example 4

[0054] On the basis of Example 1, two symmetrically arranged coarse adjustment cylinders 200 are installed on the equipment base 101 of the test equipment 1 and the comparison equipment 2, a transverse adjustment guide rail 201 is installed between the two coarse adjustment cylinders 200, a linear motor 202 is provided on the transverse adjustment guide rail 201, a fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor 202, a fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat 203 is fixedly connected to a fine adjustment cylinder 204, and a mounting platform 26 is installed on the working end of the fine adjustment cylinder 204.

[0055] Preferably, a U-shaped mounting frame 205 is installed on the lateral adjustment guide rail 201 , and the illumination simulation mechanism 102 of the environment adjustment assembly is installed on the U-shaped mounting frame 205 .

[0056] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: when adjusting the height of the mounting platform 2 6, the height can be roughly adjusted by the coarse adjustment cylinder 200 first, and then the height of the mounting platform 2 6 can be finely adjusted by the fine adjustment cylinder 204. The linear motor 202 can realize the left and right adjustment of the fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat 203, thereby realizing the left and right adjustment of the fine adjustment cylinder 204 and the mounting platform 2 6. The design of the U-shaped mounting frame 205 improves the irradiation breadth of the light simulation mechanism 102.

[0057] Example 5

[0058] On the basis of Example 1, a placement table adjustment component is installed on the device base 101 of the test device 1 and the comparative device 2;

[0059] The placing table adjustment assembly includes a placing table electric adjustment screw 401, which is rotatably connected to the screw mounting platform 402, and a placing table adjustment nut 403 is threadedly connected to the placing table electric adjustment screw 401. The placing table 4 is fixedly connected to the placing table adjustment nut 403, and the bottom of the placing table 4 is slidably connected to the screw mounting platform 402 through a guide slider 404.

[0060] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when adjusting the position of the placement table 4, the placement table electric adjustment screw 401 rotates to drive the placement table adjustment nut 403 to move, and the placement table adjustment nut 403 moves to drive the placement table 4 to move. During the movement of the placement table 4, the guide slider 404 can stabilize the placement table 4.

[0061] Example 6

[0062] On the basis of embodiment 5, it further includes a foundation simulation mechanism 9, and the foundation simulation mechanism 9 is bolted to the placement platform 4 through mounting bolts 900;

[0063] The foundation simulation mechanism 9 includes a foundation simulation mechanism shell 901 and a foundation simulation component. The foundation simulation component is arranged in the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901. A T-type stage 905 is slidably connected to the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901. The T-type stage 905 and the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901 are connected via a connecting elastic member 902. Two groups of symmetrically arranged electric lifting cams 903 are rotatably connected to the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901. The electric lifting cams 903 are used to cooperate with the cam matching groove 904 at the bottom of the T-type stage 905.

[0064] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when more accurate shrinkage test data is needed, the foundation simulation can be performed on the concrete block 100, the foundation simulation mechanism 9 is bolted to the placement table 4 through the mounting bolts 900, the concrete block 100 is placed on the T-shaped stage 905, and then the electric lifting cam 903 is rotated to adjust the height of the T-shaped stage 905. During the adjustment process, the T-shaped stage 905 moves up and down in the foundation simulation mechanism housing 901.

[0065] Example 7

[0066] Based on Example 6, the foundation simulation component includes left and right clamping components and front and rear clamping components;

[0067] The left and right clamping components include left and right bidirectional electric lead screws 9000, which are rotatably connected to the T-type platform 905, and left and right bidirectional electric lead screws 9000 are threadedly connected to left and right clamping nuts 9001, and left and right clamping plates 9002 are installed on the left and right clamping nuts 9001;

[0068] The front and rear clamping components include two symmetrically arranged front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws 9003, which are rotatably connected in the foundation simulation mechanism housing 901, and the front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws 9003 are threadedly connected with two symmetrically arranged front and rear clamping nuts 9004, both of which are slidingly connected in the foundation simulation mechanism housing 901, and both of the front and rear clamping nuts 9004 are rotatably connected with a swing arm 9005, and the other end of the swing arm 9005 is hingedly connected to a miniature nut 9006, and the miniature nut 9006 is threadedly connected to an electric miniature lead screw 9007, and the electric miniature lead screw 9007 is rotatably connected to a lead screw mounting block 9008, and the two lead screw mounting blocks 9008 corresponding to the two front and rear clamping nuts 9004 are respectively installed on the front clamping plate 9009 and the rear clamping plate 9010.

[0069] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when working, the left and right clamping components and the front and rear clamping components clamp the four sides of the concrete block 100 at the same time, thereby realizing foundation simulation;

[0070] When the left and right sides are clamped, the left and right bidirectional electric lead screws 9000 rotate to drive the left and right clamping nuts 9001 to move, and the movement of the left and right clamping nuts 9001 drives the two left and right clamping plates 9002 to move toward each other until they contact the left and right sides of the concrete block 100;

[0071] When holding the front and back tightly, first open the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901. At first, the left and right holding plates 9002 are in the same plane with the top surface of the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901, and the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901 is in a sealed state. When the concrete block 100 needs to be placed, the foundation simulation mechanism shell 901 is opened. During the opening process, the electric micro screw 9007 rotates to drive the micro nut 9006 to move, and the movement of the micro nut 9006 drives the swing arm 9005 to rotate. The swing arm 9005 rotates to pull the screw mounting block 9008 downward, and the screw mounting block 9008 moves downward to drive the front holding plate 9007 to move. After the front and rear clamping plates 9009 and 9010 move downward to a preset distance below the notch provided on the top surface of the foundation simulation mechanism housing 901, the bidirectional electric lead screw 9003 rotates to drive the two front and rear clamping nuts 9004 to move back to back, thereby making the two front clamping plates 9009 and the rear clamping plates 9010 move back to back. After moving back to back to a suitable distance, the concrete block 100 is placed on the T-type stage 905. After that, the bidirectional electric lead screw 9003 rotates to drive the two front and rear clamping nuts 9004 to move toward each other until they abut against the front and rear side surfaces of the concrete block 100, thereby achieving the clamping of the concrete block 100 in the front and rear directions;

[0072] The design of the foundation simulation component can simulate the part of the concrete block 100 located below the foundation, the pressure block 8 can simulate the pressure-bearing state of the concrete block 100, and the environmental adjustment component can simulate the real environmental state of the concrete block 100, thereby increasing the reliability of the test data.

[0073] Example 8

[0074] On the basis of embodiment 1, an auxiliary curing mechanism is further included. The auxiliary curing mechanism includes an atomizing water spray pipe. The atomizing water spray pipe is used to spray water to the concrete block 100 .

[0075] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by spraying water onto the concrete block 100 , the cracking of the concrete block 100 can be avoided to a great extent, and by repeated tests, the optimal humidity of the concrete block 100 during the drying process can be simulated.

[0076] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A slag concrete shrinkage test equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a test device (1) and a comparison device (2), wherein the test device (1) and the comparison device (2) both comprise a sealing cover (3), a shrinkage test execution component and an environmental adjustment component; The shrinkage test execution assembly comprises a placement table (4), a mounting table 1 (5) and a mounting table 2 (6); the placement table (4) is used to place a concrete block (100); a positioning block (400) is provided on one side of the placement table (4); the mounting table 1 (5) and the mounting table 2 (6) are respectively mounted on the side and the top of the placement table (4); the mounting table 1 (5) and the mounting table 2 (6) are both used to mount any one of a micrometer (7) or a pressure block (8); The environment adjustment component is installed in the device base (101) of the test device (1) and the comparison device (2), the environment adjustment component comprises a temperature adjustment mechanism, a humidity adjustment mechanism and a light simulation mechanism (102), a communication ventilation port is provided on the upper surface of the device base (101), and the temperature adjustment mechanism and the humidity adjustment mechanism are in communication with the communication ventilation port; The mounting platform 1 (5) comprises a mounting platform body (500), a vertical guide groove (501) is provided in the mounting platform body (500), an electric vertical adjustment screw (502) is rotatably connected in the vertical guide groove (501), a vertical adjustment nut (503) is threadedly connected on the electric vertical adjustment screw (502), a mounting block 1 (504) is fixedly connected on the vertical adjustment nut (503), and the mounting block 1 (504) is used to install any one of a micrometer (7) and a pressure block (8); A placement table adjustment component is installed on the device base (101) of the test device (1) and the comparison device (2); The placement table adjustment assembly comprises a placement table electric adjustment lead screw (401), the placement table electric adjustment lead screw (401) is rotatably connected in the lead screw mounting platform (402), a placement table adjustment nut (403) is threadedly connected to the placement table electric adjustment lead screw (401), the placement table (4) is fixedly connected to the placement table adjustment nut (403), and the bottom of the placement table (4) is slidably connected to the lead screw mounting platform (402) via a guide slider (404); It also includes a foundation simulation mechanism (9), which is bolted to the placement platform (4) via mounting bolts (900); The foundation simulation mechanism (9) comprises a foundation simulation mechanism housing (901) and a foundation simulation component, wherein the foundation simulation component is arranged in the foundation simulation mechanism housing (901), a T-shaped stage (905) is slidably connected up and down in the foundation simulation mechanism housing (901), the T-shaped stage (905) and the foundation simulation mechanism housing (901) are connected via a connecting elastic member (902), and two groups of symmetrically arranged electric lifting cams (903) are rotatably connected in the foundation simulation mechanism housing (901), and the electric lifting cams (903) are used to cooperate with cam matching grooves (904) at the bottom of the T-shaped stage (905).

2. A slag concrete shrinkage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged coarse adjustment cylinders (200) are installed on the equipment base (101) of the test equipment (1) and the comparative equipment (2), a transverse adjustment guide rail (201) is installed between the two coarse adjustment cylinders (200), a linear motor (202) is provided on the transverse adjustment guide rail (201), a fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor (202), a fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat (203) is fixedly connected to the fine adjustment cylinder mounting seat (204), and a second mounting platform (6) is installed at the working end of the fine adjustment cylinder (204).

3. A slag concrete shrinkage test equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped mounting frame (205) is mounted on the transverse adjustment guide rail (201), and a lighting simulation mechanism (102) of the environment adjustment component is mounted on the U-shaped mounting frame (205).

4. The slag concrete shrinkage test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the test device (1) and the comparison device (2) are provided with an image acquisition component (206).

5. The slag concrete shrinkage test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foundation simulation components include left and right clamping components and front and rear clamping components; The left and right clamping components include left and right bidirectional electric lead screws (9000), which are rotatably connected to the T-shaped platform (905), and left and right clamping nuts (9001) are threadedly connected to the left and right bidirectional electric lead screws (9000), and left and right clamping plates (9002) are installed on the left and right clamping nuts (9001); The front and rear clamping components include two symmetrically arranged front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws (9003), the front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws (9003) are rotatably connected in a foundation simulation mechanism housing (901), and the front and rear bidirectional electric lead screws (9003) are threadedly connected with two symmetrically arranged front and rear clamping nuts (9004), both of which are slidably connected in the foundation simulation mechanism housing (901), and both of which are rotatably connected to the front and rear clamping nuts (9004). A swing arm (9005) is connected, the other end of the swing arm (9005) is hingedly connected to a micro nut (9006), the micro nut (9006) is threadedly connected to an electric micro lead screw (9007), the electric micro lead screw (9007) is rotatably connected to a lead screw mounting block (9008), and two lead screw mounting blocks (9008) corresponding to the front and rear clamping nuts (9004) are respectively mounted on a front clamping plate (9009) and a rear clamping plate (9010).

6. The slag concrete shrinkage test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises an auxiliary curing mechanism, which comprises an atomizing water spraying pipe, and the atomizing water spraying pipe is used for spraying water to the concrete block (100).

Citation Information

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