Quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiment

By designing a quantitative feeding device for mice experimental drugs, using automated disinfection and cleaning functions, the problems of researchers' labor intensity and mouse pressure were solved, and the accuracy and cleanliness of experimental data were improved.

CN119234723AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411379215.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In mouse experiments, researchers need to clean and disinfect the feeding environment for a long time and regularly, which increases labor intensity and may put pressure on the mice, affecting the accuracy of the data.

Method used

A quantitative feeding device for mouse experiments was designed, including a box, a quantitative feeder, a disinfection mechanism and an adsorption mechanism. Through automated disinfection and cleaning functions, manual operation is reduced, mouse pressure is reduced, and the pressure is reduced through mechanized driving and The linkage replacement mechanism is used to achieve automated cleaning and disinfection.

Benefits of technology

The automated disinfection and cleaning process was realized, which reduced the labor intensity of researchers, reduced the pressure on mice, and improved the accuracy and cleanliness of experimental data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine feeding devices, and discloses a quantitative medicine feeding device for mouse experiments, which comprises a box body, a collecting tank body is placed at the bottom end of the box body, quantitative feeders are symmetrically mounted and connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a glass sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body; the disinfection mechanism horizontally slides on the inner wall of the box body and comprises a bottom plate, holes are uniformly formed in the middle of the bottom plate, sliding openings are formed in the two sides of the bottom plate, L-shaped plates are slidably connected into the sliding openings, and a shell is fixedly connected to the tops of the L-shaped plates. According to the device, the disinfection mechanism is mechanically driven to conduct automatic intermittent cleaning in the bottom plate, the disinfection assembly is matched to abut against the bottom plate, residual urine and the like on the bottom plate can be cleaned while the bottom plate is disinfected and killed, due to the movable design of the shell, the pressure of mice can be reduced, and the mouse disinfection effect is improved. Extra influence factors under quantitative drug feeding of the mice are reduced, and the drug detection and comparison effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drug feeding devices, in particular to a quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments. Background Art

[0002] In biomedical research, mice are commonly used as experimental animal models and are widely used in drug screening, disease mechanism exploration, treatment effect evaluation and other fields. Drug feeding is a key link in these experiments, and its accuracy and consistency directly affect the scientificity and reliability of experimental results.

[0003] The environment where mice are kept is prone to the accumulation of food residues, feces, urine and other dirt, which not only produces odors, but also breeds bacteria, viruses and other pathogens, posing a threat to the health of mice. Regular cleaning can effectively reduce the accumulation of these dirt and keep the environment clean and hygienic. A good environment helps the growth and development of mice and improves their quality of life and welfare.

[0004] Mice need to be cleaned regularly in the breeding environment to keep it clean and dry. When there are too many mice in the control group, the breeding equipment needs to be manually dismantled to disinfect and clean the inside, which will seriously increase the labor intensity of the researchers. Manual cleaning is easy to increase the stress of the mice, and the mice need to be moved as needed during cleaning, which can easily further increase the stress of the mice, produce stress reactions, and create additional variables in the data.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments, which can reduce the labor intensity of researchers while performing quantitative drug feeding, facilitate cleaning of the mouse breeding environment, thereby reducing mouse stress and improving the accuracy of comparative data. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology that when raising mice, researchers need to clean and disinfect the breeding environment for a long time and regularly, which increases the labor intensity, and manual cleaning easily increases the stress of mice and affects the accuracy of data, the present invention provides a quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments.

[0007] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a quantitative feeding device for mice experiments, comprising:

[0008] A box body, a collecting tank body is placed at the bottom of the box body, a quantitative feeder is symmetrically installed and connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a glass sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body;

[0009] It also includes a disinfection mechanism, which slides horizontally on the inner wall of the box body, including a bottom plate, holes are evenly opened in the middle of the bottom plate, sliding openings are opened on both sides of the bottom plate, an L-plate is slidably connected in the sliding opening, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the L-plate, and a disinfection component is arranged in the shell;

[0010] The adsorption mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the L-plate and is movable at the bottom of the bottom plate, comprising two groups of symmetrically arranged guide boxes, and the middle parts of the guide boxes adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with inclined plates, the guide boxes and the inclined plates are both inclined toward the middle parts, and the middle parts of the two groups of guide boxes are symmetrically connected with driving components.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the glass sealing plate on the top is used to achieve a semi-closed state inside, which is convenient for observation and prevents mice from escaping; the quantitative feeder can feed mice quantitatively, put in medicine mixed with food, and record and observe the mice's intake under observation; the disinfection mechanism can wipe and clean the residues remaining in the bottom plate and mouse urine, and with the cooperation of the replacement mechanism, it can automatically push the baffles on both sides to slide open, and the groove can be used to quickly disassemble and replace the disinfection cotton, and the pressure on the mice can be reduced while moving at a uniform speed. When performing disinfection operations, the adsorption mechanism at the bottom can simultaneously absorb the disinfected gas and food residues on the bottom plate, and guide them to the collection trough for unified treatment.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the disinfection component includes a slide bar, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the shell, and the bottom end and one side of the shell are open. A limit plate is slidably connected in the slide bar, and vertical grooves are symmetrically opened in the middle of the limit plate. Slide rods are vertically slidably connected in the two groups of vertical grooves, and the bottom ends of the two groups of slide rods are fixedly connected with disinfection cotton, and a spring three is elastically connected between the disinfection cotton and the limit plate. A groove is opened on the side of the limit plate open to the side, and the bottom end of the disinfection cotton is slidably abutted against the bottom plate.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the disinfection cotton can be pushed against the top of the bottom plate under the elasticity of the spring, so that the stains on the bottom plate can be better cleaned and disinfected; the two sides of the shell are inclined to facilitate the movement of mice, and the shell is small and not easy to put pressure on the mice.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a replacement mechanism, which includes connecting ports symmetrically opened at the bottom of both ends of the box body, and vertical slots symmetrically opened on the outer walls of both ends of the box body, and springs 1 are fixedly connected in the two groups of vertical slots, and sliding blocks 1 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the two groups of springs 1, and the sliding blocks 1 slide vertically in the vertical slots.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a horizontal cavity is opened on the outer side of the sliding block 1, and a slide plate is horizontally slidably connected in the horizontal cavity, the outer end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a side rod, the outer end of the side rod is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 1, a spring 2 is elastically connected between the positioning plate 1 and the sliding block 1, and a cross bar is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding block 1 on the same side, and baffles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of positioning plates 1.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the vertical slot is used to realize the vertical displacement change of the sliding block, and the spring is used to push the sliding block to return to its original position, and the slide plate can slide horizontally at the horizontal cavity. The fixed connection between the positioning plate and the baffle can be utilized, and the baffle can slide with the inner wall of the box under the push of the shell, and slide outward and upward, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the waste in the bottom plate.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the side cross-sections of the two groups of baffles are inward-facing triangles, the bottom ends are in sliding contact with the box body, and the inner ends of the baffles are in sliding contact with the top of the shell, wherein both sides of the top of the shell are inclined.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, it is easy to realize the automatic expansion of the baffle, and after the replacement is completed, it can be returned to its original position under the elasticity of the spring to complete the closure.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving assembly includes a second positioning plate, which is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the box body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the second positioning plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a sliding block second is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and circular protrusions are fixedly connected at both ends of the sliding block second.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above scheme, horizontal slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, an inner plate is slidably connected in the horizontal slot, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner plate, the rotating block is symmetrically rotatably connected to the circular ring protrusion, an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating block, and multiple groups of spring sheets are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating block.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which can drive the sliding block 2 to change its horizontal displacement and also drive the rotating shafts on both sides to rotate.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a slip ring block is rotatably connected in the annular groove, the outer end of the slip ring block is fixedly connected to gear 2, and multiple groups of inclined blocks are evenly fixedly connected inside gear 2, and the multiple groups of inclined blocks are slidably abutted against the spring sheets.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, when the spring sheet rotates, it can abut against the inclined block in the positive direction to push gear two to rotate, and the spring sheet and the inclined block slide in the reverse direction, which will not be able to push gear two to rotate, thereby realizing that gear two rotating in one direction drives gear one on both sides to rotate.

[0024] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the two sides of the bottom end of the sliding block two are symmetrically rotatably connected with gear one, and the bottom ends of the two groups of gear one are fixedly connected with belt pulley four, the outer sides of the two groups of gear one are meshed and connected with the adjacent gear two, the two groups of belt pulley four are both sleeved with belt two, and belt pulley three are symmetrically sleeved at both ends of the belt two, wherein the diameter of belt pulley four is larger than the diameter of belt pulley three.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, by using the belt two arranged outside the belt pulley four and the belt pulley three, the transmission effect of the equipment can be guaranteed under the diameter ratio of the two.

[0026] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the top ends of the three belt pulleys are fixedly connected to second fan blades, and the second fan blades rotate in the guide box body, the bottom ends of the three belt pulleys are fixedly connected to belt pulley two, and belt pulley two is provided with belt one on its outer end, and belt one is provided with belt pulley one on the other end, and the top end of belt pulley one is fixedly connected to the first fan blade, and the first fan blade rotates in the outer guide box body.

[0027] Through the above technical scheme, the second fan blade and the first fan blade of a single side group are rotated by the transmission of belt two and belt one, the waste materials at the bottom of the bottom plate are adsorbed, and fall into the collection tank body under the guidance of the guide box and the inclined plate, which is convenient for unified treatment. The disinfected bottom plate can also be ventilated.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] (1) The present invention utilizes a mechanized driven disinfection mechanism to perform automated intermittent cleaning inside the bottom plate, and cooperates with the disinfection component to press against the bottom plate. While disinfecting the bottom plate, it can also clean the residual urine and the like on the bottom plate. In addition, due to the movable design of the shell, the pressure on the mice can be reduced, and the additional influencing factors of the quantitative feeding of the mice can be reduced, thereby ensuring the comparative effect of drug detection.

[0030] (ii) The present invention utilizes the linkage between the disinfection mechanism and the replacement mechanism to perform automated cleaning and disinfection. When the disinfection mechanism is moved to both ends, the baffle plate can be pushed to expand, thereby facilitating the replacement and cleaning of the limit plate, reducing the labor intensity of researchers, and facilitating the replacement of disinfection cotton to ensure the cleaning and disinfection effect of the disinfection cotton.

[0031] (III) The present invention utilizes an adsorption mechanism, which can be started on one side in conjunction with the disinfection mechanism. The fan blades can rotate as the equipment is disinfected, and the fan blades can rotate in the same direction driven by two sets of rotating blocks and gear 2. The excess waste can be guided into the collection tank under the guidance of the guide box and the inclined plate for easy cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective;

[0034] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side cross-section of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission state structure of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at a in the middle;

[0043] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at b in the middle;

[0044] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at c in the middle;

[0045] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.10Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point d in the middle.

[0046] Description of main symbols:

[0047] 1. Box; 2. Quantitative feeder; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Collection tank; 5. Connecting port; 6. Vertical slot; 7. Spring 1; 8. Sliding block 1; 9. Horizontal cavity; 10. Slide plate; 11. Side bar; 12. Positioning plate 1; 13. Spring 2; 14. Baffle; 15. Cross bar; 16. Shell; 17. Slide bar; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Vertical slot; 20. Sliding bar; 21. Disinfection cotton; 22. Spring 3; 23. L plate; 24. Guide box; 25. Inclined plate; 26. First fan blade; 27. Belt pulley one; 28. Belt one; 29. ​​Belt pulley two; 30. Belt pulley three; 31. Second fan blade; 32. Belt two; 33. Belt pulley four; 34. Gear one; 35. Gear two; 36. Inclined block; 37. Slip ring block; 38. Rotating block; 39. Ring groove; 40. Inner plate; 41. Spring sheet; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Sliding block two; 44. Circular ring protrusion; 45. Motor; 46. Positioning plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0049] Embodiment 1:

[0050] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 6 As well as the side rod 11 and the positioning plate 12, a quantitative feeding device for mice experiments of this embodiment includes:

[0051] A box body 1, a collecting tank body 4 is placed at the bottom of the box body 1, a quantitative feeder 2 is symmetrically installed and connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a glass sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1;

[0052] It also includes a disinfection mechanism, which slides horizontally on the inner wall of the box body 1, including a bottom plate 3, holes are evenly opened in the middle of the bottom plate 3, sliding openings are opened on both sides of the bottom plate 3, an L-plate 23 is slidably connected in the sliding opening, and the top of the L-plate 23 is fixedly connected to the shell 16, and a disinfection component is arranged in the shell 16.

[0053] The disinfection component includes a slide bar 17, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the shell 16, and the bottom end and one side of the shell 16 are both open. A limit plate 18 is slidably connected to the slide bar 17, and a vertical groove 19 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the limit plate 18. Slide rods 20 are vertically slidably connected in two groups of vertical grooves 19. Disinfection cotton 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of slide rods 20, and a spring three 22 is elastically connected between the disinfection cotton 21 and the limit plate 18. A groove is opened on the side of the limit plate 18 that is open to the side, and the bottom end of the disinfection cotton 21 is slidably abutted against the bottom plate 3.

[0054] It also includes a replacement mechanism, which includes connecting ports 5 symmetrically opened at the bottom of both ends of the box body 1, and vertical slots 6 symmetrically opened on the outer walls of both ends of the box body 1, and springs 7 are fixedly connected in two groups of vertical slots 6, and sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the two groups of springs 7, and the sliding blocks 8 slide vertically in the vertical slots 6.

[0055] A horizontal cavity 9 is provided on the outer side of the sliding block 8, and a slide plate 10 is horizontally slidably connected in the horizontal cavity 9, the outer end of the slide plate 10 is fixedly connected to a side rod 11, the outer end of the side rod 11 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 12, a spring 2 13 is elastically connected between the positioning plate 12 and the sliding block 8, and a cross bar 15 is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding block 8 on the same side, and baffles 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of positioning plates 12.

[0056] The side cross-sections of the two groups of baffles 14 are inwardly oriented triangles, with the bottom ends slidingly abutting against the box body 1, and the inner ends of the baffles 14 slidingly abutting against the top of the shell 16, wherein both sides of the top of the shell 16 are inclined.

[0057] The implementation principle of a quantitative drug feeding device for mice experiments in the present application embodiment is as follows:

[0058] When disinfection and cleaning are required, start the motor 45 to drive the rotating shaft 42. By utilizing the threaded connection between the rotating shaft 42 and the sliding block 2 43, the entire sliding block 2 43 and the adsorption mechanism and the shell 16 on both sides can be started to perform horizontal displacement at the bottom plate 3. During the movement of the shell 16, the two sets of springs 3 22 are used to elastically push the disinfection cotton 21 vertically downward and press it against the top of the bottom plate 3. The disinfection cotton 21 can be used to abut and wipe the bottom plate 3 to remove internal residues and perform disinfection operations.

[0059] As the shell 16 slides to one end, it pushes the shell 16 and the baffle 14 to slide and abut against each other, pushes the top of the baffle 14 to slide with the inner wall of the box body 1, and cooperates with the sliding of the slide plate 10 and the horizontal cavity 9 to slide outward, and synchronously drives the baffle 14 to slide outward, and under the sliding of the shell 16 bevel and the baffle 14, drives the baffle 14 to slide outward and upward, so that the shell 16 moves to the outermost end, so that the sliding block 18 slides vertically in the vertical groove 6 for adaptive sliding, and makes the limit plate 18 open on one side of the shell 16, through the groove, it can be slid and removed under the horizontal sliding of the slide bar 17 and the limit plate 18, and can be quickly replaced and cleaned. After reinstallation, when cleaning is required, the motor 45 can be driven in reverse, and when cleaning and disinfection operations are performed again, due to the lack of driving force of the baffle 14, it can be returned to its original position and closed under the elasticity of the spring 1 7 and the spring 2 13.

[0060] Embodiment 2:

[0061] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 - Figure slide plate 10, Figure spring 2 13 and Figure baffle 14, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 in that:

[0062] The adsorption mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the L plate 23 and is movable at the bottom of the bottom plate 3. It includes two groups of symmetrically arranged guide boxes 24, and the middle parts of the guide boxes 24 close to each other are fixedly connected with inclined plates 25. The guide boxes 24 and the inclined plates 25 are both inclined toward the middle parts, and the middle parts of the two groups of guide boxes 24 are symmetrically connected with driving components.

[0063] The driving assembly includes a second positioning plate 46, which is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the box body 1. A motor 45 is fixedly connected inside the second positioning plate 46, and a rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 45. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 is threadedly connected to a second sliding block 43, and both ends of the second sliding block 43 are fixedly connected to circular protrusions 44.

[0064] Horizontal slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 42, an inner plate 40 is slidably connected in the horizontal slots, and a rotating block 38 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner plate 40. The rotating block 38 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the circular ring protrusion 44, an annular groove 39 is provided on the outer side of the rotating block 38, and a plurality of groups of spring sheets 41 are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating block 38.

[0065] A slip ring block 37 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 39 , a second gear 35 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slip ring block 37 , a plurality of groups of inclined blocks 36 are evenly and fixedly connected inside the second gear 35 , and the plurality of groups of inclined blocks 36 are in sliding contact with the spring sheet 41 .

[0066] Gears 1 34 are symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the sliding block 2 43, and belt pulleys 4 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of gears 1 34. The outer sides of the two groups of gears 1 34 are meshed and connected with adjacent gears 2 35. Belts 2 32 are sleeved on the outside of the two groups of belt pulleys 4 33, and belt pulleys 3 30 are symmetrically sleeved on both ends of the belt 2 32, wherein the diameter of belt pulley 4 33 is larger than the diameter of belt pulley 3 30.

[0067] The top of the belt pulley three 30 is fixedly connected to the second fan blade 31, and the second fan blade 31 rotates in the guide box 24. The bottom of the belt pulley three 30 is fixedly connected to the belt pulley two 29, and the outer sleeve of the belt pulley two 29 is provided with a belt one 28, and the other end of the belt one 28 is provided with a belt pulley one 27. The top of the belt pulley one 27 is fixedly connected to the first fan blade 26, and the first fan blade 26 rotates in the outer guide box 24.

[0068] The implementation principle of a quantitative drug feeding device for mice experiments in the present application embodiment is as follows:

[0069] Driven by the rotating shaft 42, the threaded connection between the sliding block 2 43 and the rotating shaft 42 can synchronously drive the two groups of adsorption mechanisms to perform synchronous horizontal displacement, and the rotating shaft 42 can drive the rotating block 38 to rotate. The different effects produced by the forward and reverse rotation of the spring sheet 41 and the inclined block 36 can ensure that the adsorption mechanism on one side can utilize the gear 2 35 to rotate and engage with the gear 1 34, and cooperate with the transmission of multiple groups of pulleys and belts to realize the rotation of a group of fan blades on a single side, and cooperate with the guide box 24 to generate adsorption force, so as to sterilize the disinfection mechanism and adsorb and guide the cleaned residue into the collection tank 4, and can adsorb and ventilate the bottom plate 3 to accelerate air circulation.

[0070] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for mice experiments, comprising: A box body, a collecting tank body is placed at the bottom of the box body, a quantitative feeder is symmetrically installed and connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a glass sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body; It is characterized by further comprising: A disinfection mechanism, which slides horizontally on the inner wall of the box, comprises a bottom plate, holes are evenly opened in the middle of the bottom plate, sliding openings are opened on both sides of the bottom plate, an L-plate is slidably connected in the sliding opening, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the L-plate, and a disinfection component is arranged in the shell; The adsorption mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the L-plate and is movable at the bottom of the bottom plate, comprising two groups of symmetrically arranged guide boxes, and the middle parts of the guide boxes adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with inclined plates, the guide boxes and the inclined plates are both inclined toward the middle parts, and the middle parts of the two groups of guide boxes are symmetrically connected with driving components.

2. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection component includes a slide bar, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the shell, and the bottom end and one side of the shell are open. A limit plate is slidably connected to the slide bar, and vertical grooves are symmetrically opened in the middle of the limit plate. Slide rods are vertically slidably connected in two groups of the vertical grooves. Disinfection cotton is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of slide rods, and a spring three is elastically connected between the disinfection cotton and the limit plate. A groove is opened on the side of the limit plate open to the side, and the bottom end of the disinfection cotton slides against the bottom plate.

3. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a replacement mechanism, which includes connecting ports symmetrically opened at the bottom of both ends of the box body, and vertical slots symmetrically opened on the outer walls of both ends of the box body, and springs are fixedly connected in two groups of vertical slots, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the two groups of springs, and the sliding blocks slide vertically in the vertical slots.

4. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block 1 is provided with a horizontal cavity on the outside, and a slide plate is horizontally slidably connected in the horizontal cavity, the outer end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a side rod, the outer end of the side rod is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 1, a spring 2 is elastically connected between the positioning plate 1 and the sliding block 1, and a cross rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding block 1 on the same side, and baffles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of positioning plates 1.

5. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The side cross-sections of the two groups of baffles are inwardly oriented triangles, the bottom ends of which are in sliding contact with the box body, and the inner ends of the baffles are in sliding contact with the top end of the shell body, wherein both sides of the top end of the shell body are inclined.

6. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second positioning plate, which is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the box body. A motor is fixedly connected inside the second positioning plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and circular protrusions are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding block.

7. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Horizontal slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, an inner plate is slidably connected in the horizontal slot, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner plate. The rotating block is symmetrically rotatably connected to the circular ring protrusion, an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating block, and multiple groups of spring sheets are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating block.

8. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A slip ring block is rotatably connected in the annular groove, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slip ring block, a plurality of groups of inclined blocks are evenly and fixedly connected inside the second gear, and the plurality of groups of inclined blocks are in sliding contact with the spring sheet.

9. A quantitative feeding device for mice experiments according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two sides of the bottom end of the sliding block two are symmetrically connected to gear one for rotation, and the bottom ends of the two groups of gear one are fixedly connected to belt pulley four, the outer sides of the two groups of gear one are meshed and connected with the adjacent gear two, the two groups of belt pulley four are both sleeved with belt two, and belt pulley three are symmetrically sleeved at both ends of the belt two, wherein the diameter of belt pulley four is greater than the diameter of belt pulley three.

10. A quantitative drug feeding device for mouse experiments as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The top ends of the three belt pulleys are fixedly connected to second fan blades, and the second fan blades rotate in the guide box. The bottom ends of the three belt pulleys are fixedly connected to belt pulleys 2, and belt pulley 2 is provided with a belt one on its outer end, and the other end of the belt one is provided with belt pulley 1. The top end of the belt pulley 1 is fixedly connected to the first fan blade, and the first fan blade rotates in the outer guide box.

Citation Information

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