Mining winch rope arranging device convenient to install

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of winch rope arrangement, in particular to a mining winch rope arrangement device convenient to install, which comprises two supports and an installation mechanism installed on the two supports, a rope arrangement mechanism is installed on the installation mechanism, and a rope pressing mechanism is arranged on the installation mechanism; the steel wire rope makes contact with a sponge sleeve on a fixing rod, the sponge sleeve adsorbs lubricating oil, a motor is started to achieve that a gear drives a gear ring to rotate, then the gear ring drives the fixing rod at the end of a fixing ring to rotate, and the steel wire rope is coated with oil in the circumferential direction through the sponge sleeve; the steel wire rope is driven by the rope arranging mechanism to swing left and right, the rotating seat at the bottom of the bottom plate can rotate along with the sliding plate, the movement direction of the steel wire rope is followed in real time, and deformation caused by the fact that the steel wire rope is clamped by the barrel body is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of winch rope arrangement, in particular to a mine winch rope arrangement device which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] The principle of winch rope arrangement is mainly to apply a lateral traction force to the wire rope to make it move left and right within the width of the drum, so as to achieve neat arrangement. This traction force can be achieved automatically by a mechanical device (such as a rope arranger) or by manual operation. When the winch is running under load, the wire rope is in a taut state. If appropriate lateral traction can be obtained when the rope is retracted, it can be avoided that it always falls on a fixed position on the drum, thereby solving the problems of rope biting and rope jumping. The winch rope arranger includes pneumatic rope arrangers and ball screw rope arrangers.

[0003] However, the current pneumatic rope guide for mining is installed on the winch when the wire rope is guided. When the mine winch is in use, there is dust in the air, and sand and gravel are easily dropped onto the wire rope during construction. There is no debris cleaning mechanism on the rope guide, and the friction of the wire rope is relatively large when it is reeled in. On the one hand, the gap between the two adjacent turns of the wire rope when the wire rope is reeled in increases, affecting the neat reeling of the wire rope; and when maintaining the wire rope, it is necessary to apply lubricating oil on the wire rope to increase the flexibility of the wire rope, reduce friction, and block harmful substances. When applying the lubricating oil, the oil is brushed horizontally on the reeling shaft of the winch, which is not only incomplete in application but also easy to drip and pollute the winch; the pneumatic rope guide does not press the wire rope on the winch reel for protection when pulling the wire rope, which easily causes the wire rope on the reeling shaft to loosen when reeling in and releasing, affecting reeling in and releasing. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a mine winch rope arrangement device which is easy to install.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a mine winch rope arrangement device that is easy to install, including two brackets and a mounting mechanism installed on the two brackets, a rope arrangement mechanism is installed on the mounting mechanism, a guide mechanism is installed on the rope arrangement mechanism, a lubrication mechanism is rotatably connected to the rope arrangement mechanism, a debris cleaning mechanism is provided on the lubrication mechanism, and a rope pressing mechanism is provided on the mounting mechanism; the lubrication mechanism includes a rotating seat, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the rope arrangement mechanism, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, a support plate is installed on the bottom plate, a gear and a gear ring are rotatably connected inside the support plate, the gear ring is meshed with the gear, a motor with an output end fixed to the gear is installed on the support plate, a fixed ring rotatably connected to the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring, a plurality of fixed rods are relatively equidistantly fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring, a sponge sleeve with a side opening is inserted on the fixed rod, a cylinder located outside the sponge sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, a sealing cover with a middle opening is threadedly connected to the end of the cylinder, and an oil inlet hole is provided on the top of the cylinder.

[0006] Specifically, the lubrication mechanism further includes a protective cover, and the end of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the protective cover with equidistant openings on the surface.

[0007] Specifically, the lubrication mechanism further includes an oil pump and an oil pipe. The inner bottom of the cylinder is equipped with an oil pump, and an oil pipe penetrating the outside of the cylinder is installed on the oil pump. One end of the oil pipe is connected to the top of the cylinder.

[0008] Specifically, the gear is located on the top of the gear ring, and the diameter of the gear is greater than the diameter of the gear ring.

[0009] Specifically, the debris cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate, the other side of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to the mounting plate, the ends of the plurality of sliding rods close to the axis of the gear ring are fixedly connected to brushes, a second spring is clamped between the brush and the mounting plate, and a nut is threadedly connected to one of the sliding rods.

[0010] Specifically, the mounting mechanism includes two bases, and the two brackets are detachably connected to the bases, one of the brackets is connected to one of the bases by nuts and caps, and the other bracket is fixedly connected to two studs, and the sides of the two studs are provided with insertion holes, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the center of the base at one end of the studs, and the two sides of the fixing block are relatively slidably connected with insertion rods passing through the base, and the two insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes on the two studs, and the two insertion rods are fixedly connected to handles, and a first spring is clamped between the handles and the fixing block.

[0011] Specifically, the rope-laying mechanism includes a shell, one of the bases is fixedly connected to the shell, the other base is fixedly connected to a slide rail, one end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the shell, a hydraulic rod is installed inside the shell, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a slide plate that is slidably connected to the slide rail is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] Specifically, the rope arrangement mechanism further includes rollers and a protective cover. Two groups of rollers are relatively rotatably connected inside the slide plate. The rollers are rollingly connected to the slide rails. A protective cover is installed between the hydraulic rod and the connecting plate.

[0013] Specifically, the guide mechanism includes two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are relatively fixedly connected to the base plate, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to guide wheels, the two rotating shafts are slidably connected to pressure plates, the two rotating shafts are threadedly connected to nuts, and the center line between the two guide wheels is on the same axis as the axis of the gear ring.

[0014] Specifically, the rope pressing mechanism includes two side plates, side plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two bases, sliders are slidably connected to the two side plates, screw rods threadedly connected to the sliders are rotatably connected to the two side plates, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two sliders, torsion springs are installed between the rotating rod and the two sliders, two rotating frames are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a pressure shaft is rotatably connected between the two inclined rotating frames.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) The present invention discloses a mining winch rope-laying device which is easy to install. The rope-laying mechanism is rotatably connected with a lubrication mechanism. The wire rope of the winch is passed through the guide mechanism and then through the inside of the gear ring. The wire rope is passed through the sealing cover and fixed to the winch winding shaft. The wire rope contacts the sponge sleeve on the fixed rod. When the wire rope needs to be lubricated, lubricating oil is added to the oil inlet hole. The sponge sleeve absorbs the lubricating oil. The motor is started to realize the gear driving the gear ring to rotate, and then the gear ring drives the fixed rod at the end of the fixed ring to rotate, so that the sponge sleeve can apply oil to the wire rope in the circumferential direction. As the wire rope is wound, the entire wire rope is lubricated, the flexibility of the wire rope is increased, friction is reduced, and harmful substances are isolated from damaging the wire rope. As the rope-laying mechanism drives the wire rope to swing left and right, the rotating seat at the bottom of the bottom plate can rotate with the slide plate, and follow the movement direction of the wire rope in real time to avoid the cylinder body getting stuck with the wire rope and causing deformation. The lubricating oil overflowing from the sponge sleeve is collected by the cylinder body. The oil pump can be started to send the lubricating oil to the sponge sleeve again, without causing waste.

[0017] (2) The present invention describes a mine winch rope arrangement device that is easy to install. A cleaning mechanism is installed on the side of the gear ring away from the fixed ring. When the wire rope is reeled in and coincides with the axis of the gear ring, the support plate is driven to rotate as the gear ring rotates. A brush is fixedly connected to the sliding rod on the support plate. The gear ring can drive the brush to rotate. Before applying lubricating oil, the gear ring drives the brush to rotate to clean the wire rope. Dust attached during mining work can be cleaned to avoid gaps between adjacent wire ropes that affect their retraction during reeling.

[0018] (3) The invention discloses a mine winch rope-laying device that is easy to install. Two bases are provided with rope-pressing mechanisms. After the entire device is installed on the winch, the steel wire rope on the winch winding shaft can be always pressed by the pressure shaft to prevent it from loosening. When adjusting the position of the pressure shaft on the steel wire rope, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod to drive the slider to move inside the side plate, thereby changing the position of the pressure shaft at the bottom of the winding shaft, thereby achieving comprehensive pressing of the steel wire rope.

[0019] (4) The present invention describes a mine winch rope arrangement device that is easy to install, in which two rods are slidably connected to one base, and the two handles are squeezed relative to each other to achieve relative movement of the two rods. The first spring contracts, and the base is inserted into the two studs on the bracket and then the handles are released to reset the first spring. The rods are further inserted into the sockets on the studs, thereby achieving rapid installation of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hydraulic rod, the protective sleeve and the connection plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide plate and the base plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base plate, the rotating seat and the support plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate, the gear ring and the gear of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cylinder, the oil pipe and the sealing cover of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gear ring, the fixing ring and the protective cover of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gear ring, the insertion rod and the sponge sleeve of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gear ring, the support plate and the slide rod of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the brush, the slide rod and the support plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cylinder, the oil pump and the oil pipe of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the side plate, the slider and the screw rod of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base, bracket and fixing block of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. mounting mechanism; 201. base; 202. handle; 203. fixing block; 204. stud; 205. jack; 206. plug rod; 207. first spring; 3. rope arrangement mechanism; 301. housing; 302. hydraulic rod; 303. slide rail; 304. slide plate; 305. roller; 306. connecting plate; 307. protective cover; 4. guide mechanism; 401. rotating shaft; 402. guide wheel; 403. pressing plate; 5. lubrication mechanism; 501. bottom plate; 502. rotating seat; 503. support plate; 504, motor; 505, gear; 506, gear ring; 507, fixing ring; 508, sponge cover; 509, cylinder; 510, sealing cover; 511, oil pump; 512, fixing rod; 513, protective cover; 514, oil inlet hole; 515, oil pipe; 6, rope pressing mechanism; 601, side plate; 602, rotating frame; 603, rotating rod; 604, pressing shaft; 605, screw rod; 606, slider; 607, torsion spring; 7, debris cleaning mechanism; 701, mounting plate; 702, slider; 703, brush; 704, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 13As shown, the present invention discloses a mine winch rope-laying device that is easy to install, comprising two brackets 1, a mounting mechanism 2 mounted on the two brackets 1, a rope-laying mechanism 3 mounted on the mounting mechanism 2, a guide mechanism 4 mounted on the rope-laying mechanism 3, a lubrication mechanism 5 rotatably connected to the rope-laying mechanism 3, a debris-clearing mechanism 7 provided on the lubrication mechanism 5, and a rope-pressing mechanism 6 provided on the mounting mechanism 2.

[0037] Specifically, the lubrication mechanism 5 includes a rotating seat 502, the rope arrangement mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 502, the rotating seat 502 is fixedly connected to a base plate 501, the base plate 501 is mounted with a support plate 503, the support plate 503 is internally rotatably connected with a gear 505 and a gear ring 506, the gear ring 506 is meshed with the gear 505, the support plate 503 is mounted with a motor 504 whose output end is fixed to the gear 505, one side of the gear ring 506 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring 507 rotatably connected to the support plate 503, one side of the fixed ring 507 is relatively equidistantly fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed rods 512, the fixed rods 512 are plugged with side The sponge cover 508 is open on the surface, and a cylinder 509 located outside the sponge cover 508 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 503. A sealing cover 510 with a middle opening is threadedly connected to the end of the cylinder 509. An oil inlet hole 514 is provided on the top of the cylinder 509. A protective cover 513 with equidistant openings on the surface is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing ring 507. An oil pump 511 is installed on the inner bottom of the cylinder 509. An oil pipe 515 that passes through the outside of the cylinder 509 is installed on the oil pump 511. One end of the oil pipe 515 is connected to the top of the cylinder 509. The gear 505 is located on the top of the gear ring 506, and the diameter of the gear 505 is larger than the diameter of the gear ring 506.

[0038] When the wire rope needs lubrication, it needs to be done when the wire rope is not reeled in, and the lubricating oil is poured into the oil inlet hole 514 at the top of the cylinder 509, and the lubricating oil will drip onto the sponge sleeve 508, and the sponge sleeve 508 can absorb the lubricating oil. At this time, the wire rope can be reeled in by the winch, and the motor 504 is started to realize that the gear 505 drives the gear ring 506 to rotate, and the diameter of the gear 505 is larger than the diameter of the gear ring 506, and the rotation speed is faster, which can be fully lubricated. As the gear ring 506 rotates, it drives the fixed ring 507 to rotate, so that the sponge sleeve 508 rotates on the outside of the wire rope and applies lubricating oil. The setting of the protective cover 513 can provide radial protection for the sponge sleeve 508, and at the same time, it has a smaller squeezing force on the sponge sleeve 508, which is conducive to the discharge of the lubricating oil, and oil is injected into the oil inlet hole 514. The hollow design of the protective cover 513 allows the lubricating oil to enter the sponge sleeve 508, and the design of the cylinder 509 protects the sponge The sleeve 508 and the protective cover 513, and the lubricating oil dripping from the sponge sleeve 508 will be collected by the cylinder 509, and the lubricating oil inside the cylinder 509 can be transported from the oil pipe 515 to the top of the cylinder 509 through the oil pump 511 and dripped into the inside of the sponge sleeve 508 again to avoid waste. The opening design of the sponge sleeve 508 is to open the sealing cover 510 when the sponge sleeve 508 needs to be replaced, pull out the worn sponge sleeve 508 on the fixing rod 512, insert the new sponge sleeve 508 into the wire rope from the opening, further insert the sponge sleeve 508 into the fixing rod 512 on the fixing ring 507, and then close the sealing cover 510 to complete the replacement of the sponge sleeve 508. During lubrication, if the wire rope between the winch and the guide wheel 402 is swinging, the bottom plate 501 will also rotate on the slide plate 304 through the rotating seat 502, so that the axis of the wire rope and the gear ring 506 are in line, and the bending of the wire rope is avoided.

[0039] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 701, the other side of the gear ring 506 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 701, a plurality of slide bars 702 are slidably connected to the mounting plate 701, the ends of the plurality of slide bars 702 close to the axis of the gear ring 506 are fixedly connected to a brush 703, a second spring 704 is clamped between the brush 703 and the mounting plate 701, and a nut is threadedly connected to one of the slide bars 702;

[0040] As the rotation of the gear ring 506 drives the mounting plate 701 to move in a circle, the brush 703 located on the slide bar 702 can clean the wire rope between the gear ring 506 and the guide wheel 402 to prevent debris from adhering to it and causing the gap between two adjacent turns of wire rope to become larger when the wire rope is reeled in. At the same time, it can also prevent the sponge cover 508 from being attached with debris. The installation of the second spring 704 can adjust the distance between the brush 703 and the wire rope according to the diameter of the wire rope to ensure that the brush 703 and the wire rope are in contact at the best position. It is only necessary to rotate the nut on one of the slide bars 702 to adjust the length of the slide bar 702 between the mounting plate 701 and the brush 703. The second spring 704 is in an open state, which realizes the outward expansion of the brush 703.

[0041] Specifically, the mounting mechanism 2 includes two bases 201, and the two brackets 1 are detachably connected with the bases 201, one of the brackets 1 is connected to one of the bases 201 by nuts and caps, and the other bracket 1 is fixedly connected with two studs 204, and the sides of the two studs 204 are provided with insertion holes 205, and a fixing block 203 is fixedly connected at the center of the base 201 at one end of the stud 204, and the two sides of the fixing block 203 are relatively slidably connected with insertion rods 206 that penetrate the base 201, and the two insertion rods 206 are inserted into the insertion holes 205 on the two studs 204, and the two insertion rods 206 are fixedly connected with handles 202, and a first spring 207 is clamped between the handle 202 and the fixing block 203;

[0042] When installing the overall structure on the winch, the two brackets 1 are welded on the winch, and the two bases 201 are respectively snapped onto the two brackets 1. One of the bases 201 is fixed to the bracket 1 by bolts and nuts, and the other base 201 is inserted into the stud 204 on the other bracket 1. Before insertion, the two handles 202 are squeezed relative to each other to realize the contraction of the first spring 207, and the two insertion rods 206 move relative to each other. After the stud 204 is inserted into the hole on the base 201, the two handles 202 are released, and the two first springs 207 are reset to insert the two insertion rods 206 into the two sockets 205 on the two studs 204, thereby completing the quick installation of the base 201.

[0043] Specifically, the rope-laying mechanism 3 includes a shell 301, one of the bases 201 is fixedly connected to the shell 301, the other base 201 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 303, one end of the slide rail 303 is fixedly connected to the shell 301, a hydraulic rod 302 is installed inside the shell 301, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 306, a slide plate 304 slidingly connected to the connecting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 306, two groups of rollers 305 are connected to the inside of the slide plate 304 for relative rotation, the rollers 305 are rollingly connected to the slide rail 303, and a protective cover 307 is installed between the hydraulic rod 302 and the connecting plate 306.

[0044] Specifically, the guide mechanism 4 includes two rotating shafts 401, the bottom plate 501 is relatively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 401, the two rotating shafts 401 are rotatably connected to the guide wheels 402, the two rotating shafts 401 are slidably connected to the pressure plates 403, the two rotating shafts 401 are threadedly connected to the nuts, and the center line between the two guide wheels 402 and the axis of the gear ring 506 are located on the same axis line;

[0045] The wire rope of the winch is passed through the gear ring 506, and one end of the wire rope is passed through the outside of the support plate 503, and the end of the wire rope is further passed between the two guide wheels 402. When the slide plate 304 moves left and right, the wire rope will be moved left and right by the guide wheel 402 as a fulcrum, and the end of the wire rope passing through the guide wheel 402 is further fixed to the towed object. The length of the wire rope between the guide wheel 402 and the towed object is relatively long, so when winding, the hydraulic rod 302 is started to push the slide plate 304 to move left and right on the slide rail 303, thereby changing the position of the winch winding wire rope, and realizing the tight winding of the wire rope around the winch winding shaft. When the hydraulic rod 302 is extended, the protective cover 307 will also be extended to protect the hydraulic rod 302.

[0046] Specifically, the rope pressing mechanism 6 includes two side plates 601, the opposite sides of the two bases 201 are fixedly connected with the side plates 601, the two side plates 601 are slidably connected with sliders 606, the two side plates 601 are rotatably connected with screw rods 605 threadedly connected with the sliders 606, a rotating rod 603 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 606, a torsion spring 607 is installed between the rotating rod 603 and the two sliders 606, two rotating frames 602 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 603, and a pressing shaft 604 is rotatably connected between the two tilted rotating frames 602;

[0047] When the overall structure is installed, the pressure shaft 604 is also installed, but the position of the pressure shaft 604 is not adjusted. Due to the different installation positions of each winch, the pressure shaft 604 may deviate from the winding shaft of the winch. That is, the pressure shaft 604 must be adjusted to the bottom axial axis of the winch winding shaft to squeeze and protect multiple turns of wire rope to prevent loosening. When adjusting, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod 605 on the side plate 601 to drive the slider 606 to move forward and backward, so that the rotating rod 603 drives the rotating frame 602 forward or backward, thereby changing the position of the pressure shaft 604 at the bottom of the winch winding shaft. Since a torsion spring 607 is provided between the rotating rod 603 and the slider 606, the rotating frame 602 is always in a state of applying pressure to the wire rope, ensuring that the pressure shaft 604 is in conflict with the wire rope to prevent loosening. When winding, the pressure shaft 604 will also be driven to rotate to reduce resistance.

[0048] When the present invention is used, first, when the overall structure is installed on the winch, the two brackets 1 are welded on the winch, and the two bases 201 are respectively buckled onto the two brackets 1, one of the bases 201 is fixed to the bracket 1 by bolts and nuts, and the other base 201 is inserted into the stud 204 on the other bracket 1. Before insertion, the two handles 202 are relatively squeezed to realize the contraction of the first spring 207, and the two insertion rods 206 move relatively, and the studs 204 are inserted into the holes on the base 201. After the two first springs 207 are reset, the two insertion rods 206 are inserted into the inside of the two insertion holes 205 on the two studs 204, and the rapid installation of the base 201 is completed, and the winch is The steel wire rope passes through the toothed ring 506, and one end of the steel wire rope passes through the outside of the support plate 503, and the end of the steel wire rope is further passed between the two guide wheels 402. When the slide plate 304 moves left and right, the steel wire rope is moved left and right by the guide wheel 402 as a fulcrum, and the end of the steel wire rope passing through the guide wheel 402 is further fixed to the towed object. The length of the steel wire rope between the guide wheel 402 and the towed object is relatively long, so when winding, the hydraulic rod 302 is started to push the slide plate 304 to move left and right on the slide rail 303, which changes the position of the winch winding steel wire rope, and realizes that the steel wire rope is tightly wound on the winch winding shaft. When the hydraulic rod 302 is extended, the protective cover 307 is also extended to protect the hydraulic rod 302;

[0049] Then, when the wire rope needs lubrication (it needs to be done when the wire rope is not reeled in), pour the lubricating oil into the oil inlet 514 at the top of the cylinder 509, and the lubricating oil will drip onto the sponge sleeve 508. The sponge sleeve 508 can absorb the lubricating oil. At this time, the wire rope can be reeled in by the winch, and the motor 504 is started to realize that the gear 505 drives the gear ring 506 to rotate, and the diameter of the gear 505 is larger than the diameter of the gear ring 506, and the rotation speed is faster, which can be fully lubricated. As the gear ring 506 rotates, it drives the fixed ring 507 to rotate, so that the sponge sleeve 508 rotates on the outside of the wire rope to apply lubricating oil. The setting of the protective cover 513 can provide radial protection for the sponge sleeve 508, and at the same time, it has a smaller squeezing force on the sponge sleeve 508, which is conducive to the discharge of the lubricating oil, and the protective cover 513 with a hollow design for oil injection in the oil inlet hole 514 allows the lubricating oil to enter the sponge sleeve 508, and the design of the cylinder 509 protects The sponge sleeve 508 and the protective cover 513 are provided, and the lubricating oil dripping from the sponge sleeve 508 will be collected by the cylinder 509, and the lubricating oil inside the cylinder 509 can be transported from the oil pipe 515 to the top of the cylinder 509 through the oil pump 511, and then dripped into the inside of the sponge sleeve 508 to avoid waste. The opening design of the sponge sleeve 508 is to open the sealing cover 510 when the sponge sleeve 508 needs to be replaced, pull out the worn sponge sleeve 508 on the fixing rod 512, insert the new sponge sleeve 508 into the wire rope from the opening, and further insert the sponge sleeve 508 into the fixing rod 512 on the fixing ring 507, and then close the sealing cover 510 to complete the replacement of the sponge sleeve 508. During lubrication, if the wire rope between the winch and the guide wheel 402 is on the swing bottom plate 501, it will also rotate on the slide plate 304 through the rotating seat 502, so that the axis of the wire rope and the gear ring 506 are in line, and the bending of the wire rope is avoided;

[0050] Then, as the rotation of the gear ring 506 drives the mounting plate 701 to move in a circular motion, the brush 703 on the slide bar 702 can clean the wire rope between the gear ring 506 and the guide wheel 402 to prevent debris from adhering to it and causing the gap between the two adjacent turns of wire rope to become larger when the wire rope is reeled in. At the same time, it can also prevent the sponge cover 508 from being attached with debris. The installation of the second spring 704 can adjust the distance between the brush 703 and the wire rope according to the diameter of the wire rope to ensure that the brush 703 and the wire rope are in contact at the best position. It is only necessary to rotate the nut on one of the slide bars 702 to adjust the length of the slide bar 702 between the mounting plate 701 and the brush 703. The second spring 704 is in an open state, which realizes the outward expansion of the brush 703.

[0051] Finally, when the overall structure is installed, the pressure shaft 604 is also installed, but the position of the pressure shaft 604 is not adjusted. Due to the different installation positions of each winch, the pressure shaft 604 may deviate from the winding shaft of the winch, that is, the pressure shaft 604 must be adjusted to the bottom axial axis of the winch winding shaft to squeeze and protect multiple turns of wire rope to prevent loosening. When adjusting, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod 605 on the side plate 601 to drive the slider 606 to move forward and backward, so that the rotating rod 603 drives the rotating frame 602 forward or backward, and changes the position of the pressure shaft 604 at the bottom of the winch winding shaft. Since a torsion spring 607 is provided between the rotating rod 603 and the slider 606, the rotating frame 602 is always in a state of applying pressure to the wire rope, ensuring that the pressure shaft 604 is in conflict with the wire rope to prevent loosening. When winding, the pressure shaft 604 will also be driven to rotate to reduce resistance.

[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mine winch rope arrangement device that is easy to install, characterized in that: The invention comprises two brackets (1) and a mounting mechanism (2) mounted on the two brackets (1); a rope-arranging mechanism (3) is mounted on the mounting mechanism (2); a guide mechanism (4) is mounted on the rope-arranging mechanism (3); a lubricating mechanism (5) is rotatably connected to the rope-arranging mechanism (3); a debris-clearing mechanism (7) is arranged on the lubricating mechanism (5); and a rope-pressing mechanism (6) is arranged on the mounting mechanism (2); The lubricating mechanism (5) comprises a rotating seat (502), the rope arrangement mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (502), the rotating seat (502) is fixedly connected to a base plate (501), a support plate (503) is mounted on the base plate (501), a gear (505) and a toothed ring (506) are rotatably connected inside the support plate (503), the toothed ring (506) is meshed with the gear (505), a motor (504) whose output end is fixed to the gear (505) is mounted on the support plate (503), and the toothed ring (506) is connected to the gear (505). 6) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (503) with a fixing ring (507) rotatably connected to the support plate (503), and a plurality of fixing rods (512) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring (507) at relatively equal intervals, and a sponge sleeve (508) with a side opening is inserted on the fixing rod (512), and a cylinder (509) located outside the sponge sleeve (508) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (503), and a sealing cover (510) with a middle opening is threadedly connected to the end of the cylinder (509), and an oil inlet hole (514) is provided on the top of the cylinder (509).

2. A mine winch rope arrangement device that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (5) further comprises a protective cover (513), and the end of the fixing ring (507) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (513) having openings equidistantly disposed on the surface.

3. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (5) further comprises an oil pump (511) and an oil pipe (515); the oil pump (511) is installed at the inner bottom of the cylinder (509); the oil pump (511) is installed with an oil pipe (515) penetrating the outside of the cylinder (509); one end of the oil pipe (515) is connected to the top of the cylinder (509).

4. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gear (505) is located on the top of the gear ring (506), and the diameter of the gear (505) is greater than the diameter of the gear ring (506).

5. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The debris cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a mounting plate (701), the other side of the gear ring (506) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (701), a plurality of sliding rods (702) are slidably connected to the mounting plate (701), the ends of the plurality of sliding rods (702) close to the axis of the gear ring (506) are fixedly connected to brushes (703), a second spring (704) is clamped between the brush (703) and the mounting plate (701), and a nut is threadedly connected to one of the sliding rods (702).

6. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises two bases (201), and the bases (201) are detachably connected to the two brackets (1), one of the brackets (1) is connected to one of the bases (201) by means of nuts and caps, and the other bracket (1) is fixedly connected to two studs (204), and the sides of the two studs (204) are provided with insertion holes (205), and a fixing block (203) is fixedly connected to the center of the base (201) at one end of the studs (204), and the two sides of the fixing block (203) are relatively slidably connected to the insertion rods (206) that penetrate the base (201), and the two insertion rods (206) are inserted into the insertion holes (205) on the two studs (204), and the two insertion rods (206) are fixedly connected to the handles (202), and a first spring (207) is clamped between the handles (202) and the fixing block (203).

7. A mine winch rope arrangement device that is easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rope-laying mechanism (3) comprises a shell (301), wherein one of the bases (201) is fixedly connected to the shell (301), and the other base (201) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (303), one end of the slide rail (303) is fixedly connected to the shell (301), a hydraulic rod (302) is installed inside the shell (301), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (306), and a sliding plate (304) slidably connected to the slide rail (303) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (306).

8. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rope arrangement mechanism (3) further comprises rollers (305) and a protective cover (307); two groups of rollers (305) are relatively rotatably connected inside the slide plate (304); the rollers (305) are rollingly connected to the slide rails (303); and a protective cover (307) is installed between the hydraulic rod (302) and the connecting plate (306).

9. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (4) comprises two rotating shafts (401), the two rotating shafts (401) are relatively fixedly connected to the base plate (501), the two rotating shafts (401) are rotatably connected to guide wheels (402), the two rotating shafts (401) are slidably connected to pressure plates (403), the two rotating shafts (401) are threadedly connected to nuts, and the center line between the two guide wheels (402) and the axis of the gear ring (506) are located on the same axis line.

10. The easy-to-install mining winch rope arrangement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rope pressing mechanism (6) comprises two side plates (601), the opposite sides of the two bases (201) are fixedly connected with the side plates (601), the two side plates (601) are slidably connected with sliders (606), the two side plates (601) are rotatably connected with screw rods (605) threadedly connected with the sliders (606), a rotating rod (603) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (606), a torsion spring (607) is installed between the rotating rod (603) and the two sliders (606), the rotating rod (603) is fixedly connected with two rotating frames (602), and a pressing shaft (604) is rotatably connected between the two inclined rotating frames (602).

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