Photovoltaic cable wiring device and method

The photovoltaic cable wiring device addresses cable loosening and water ingress issues through a mechanism with tidying rings, stripping assemblies, and adjusting devices, enhancing connection security and maintenance efficiency.

CN119253335AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO QIHE POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411668652.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic cable installations face issues with loosening due to aging and vibration, entanglement during maintenance, and water seepage in pre-buried cables, which affect transmission efficiency and maintenance difficulty.

Method used

A photovoltaic cable wiring device with tidying rings, stripping assemblies, and adjusting devices that include oblique blades and tensioning mechanisms to strip, seal, and fix cables, ensuring secure connection and prevention of water ingress.

Benefits of technology

The device effectively prevents cable loosening and water ingress, simplifying maintenance and ensuring reliable cable connections by using oblique blades and tensioning assemblies to strip and seal the cables efficiently.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cable installation, in particular to a photovoltaic cable wiring device and method.The photovoltaic cable wiring device comprises a first wiring pipe and a second wiring pipe, and the inner side of the first wiring pipe is provided with a first arrangement ring used for arranging and flattening an electric wire at one end in a cable; the inner side of the second wiring pipe is provided with a second arrangement ring used for arranging and flattening a wire at the other end of the cable, the outer side of the first arrangement ring and the outer side of the second arrangement ring are each provided with a peeling assembly, each peeling assembly is internally provided with an elastic assembly used for reducing shaking buffering, each peeling assembly is internally provided with an inclined blade used for peeling, and the inclined blades are arranged on the outer side of the second wiring pipe. One side, far away from the first wiring pipe, of the peeling assembly is provided with an adjusting device used for adjusting the tightness of a fixed cable, the peeling of a cable sheath is completed through the rotation of the first wiring pipe and the second wiring pipe by using the inclined blade and the tightness assembly, and meanwhile, the sealing and fixing of the cable are completed through the adjusting device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cable installation, and in particular to a photovoltaic cable wiring device and method. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic cable is a cable designed for solar photovoltaic systems. It is used to connect photovoltaic modules, inverters and power grids to achieve the transmission and distribution of solar power. This cable has a specific design and materials to meet the high requirements for safety, durability and efficiency in photovoltaic systems.

[0003] The Chinese publication number is: CN116706824A, which discloses a photovoltaic cable connection point protection device, including a mounting seat, a first bracket, etc. The first bracket is welded in the middle of the top of the mounting seat, and the first bracket is used to support a first connector and a second connector. When people pull the photovoltaic cable, the present invention will cause the first sliding sleeve to move, and under the action of the compression spring, the photovoltaic cable can be buffered and protected. When the first sliding sleeve moves, the gear and the rack cooperate, and the elastic telescopic clamp automatically moves down to reinforce the first connector and the second connector, thereby avoiding damage to the photovoltaic cable.

[0004] Although the above invention utilizes the telescopic clamp to automatically move downward to reinforce the first connector and the second connector, and can protect the cable, it does not take into account that the aging and vibration of the wiring device during long-term use may cause the connection to loosen and affect the transmission. At the same time, during the replacement or maintenance process, the photovoltaic cable will entangle the wires and wrap the outer skin after wiring, which increases the difficulty of maintenance when it needs to be replaced and repaired again later. In addition, some photovoltaic cables need to be pre-buried, and it is necessary to prevent the problem of water seepage in the photovoltaic cables during long-term pre-buried periods on rainy days.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a photovoltaic cable wiring device and method. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic cable connection device and method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, on the one hand, the present invention provides a photovoltaic cable wiring device and method, including a No. 1 wiring tube and a No. 2 wiring tube, wherein the No. 1 wiring tube is provided with a No. 1 tidying ring for tidying up the wires at one end of the cable, and the No. 2 wiring tube is provided with a No. 2 tidying ring for tidying up the wires at the other end of the cable, and the No. 1 tidying ring and the No. 2 tidying ring are provided with a stripping assembly on the outside, and the stripping assembly is provided with a tensioning assembly for reducing shaking and buffering, and the stripping assembly is provided with an oblique blade for stripping, and the stripping assembly is provided with an adjustment device for adjusting the tension of the fixed cable on the side away from the No. 1 wiring tube, wherein:

[0008] The cable sheath is stripped off by rotating the No. 1 wiring tube and the No. 2 wiring tube using the oblique blade and the tension assembly, and the cable is sealed and fixed by the adjusting device.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the middle end of the No. 1 wiring tube is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 column, the other end of the No. 1 column is fixedly connected to a No. 1 sorting ring, a thread groove is provided on the inner wall of one end of the No. 1 wiring tube, the inner wall of the No. 2 wiring tube is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 2 column, the other end of the No. 2 column is fixedly connected to a No. 2 sorting ring, and the outer wall of the No. 2 wiring tube at one end close to the No. 1 wiring tube is fixedly connected to a threaded protrusion, wherein:

[0010] The inner wall diameter of the No. 1 arranging ring is the same as the outer wall diameter of the No. 2 arranging ring, and the threaded protrusion fits with the threaded groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stripping assembly includes a sliding ring, the outer wall of the sliding ring is provided with a No. 1 annular groove, the outer side of the inner wall of the sliding ring is provided with a bevel, the inner side of the sliding ring is provided with a No. 1 fixing ring, the inner wall of the sliding ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring, the No. 1 fixing ring is provided with a tapered piece on the inner side of an end away from the No. 1 wiring tube, the bottom of the tapered piece is fixedly connected to one end of a No. 1 spring, the other end of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to a split fixing ring, the inner side of the split fixing ring is rotatably connected to an oblique blade, wherein:

[0012] One side of the No. 1 wiring tube and the No. 2 wiring tube is provided with a stripping assembly and an adjusting device.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an irregular groove is provided on the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring, an elastic component is arranged on the inner side of the irregular groove, the elastic component includes a bent lift rod, the bending part of the bent lift rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the irregular groove, and an elastic ring is arranged at one end of the bent lift rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring is slidably connected with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is provided with a No. 2 annular groove on a side close to the sliding ring, and the width of the No. 2 annular groove matches the width of the sliding ring.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing ring is fixedly connected to a sliding part on the side away from the sliding ring, the sliding part is slidably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixed ring, the inner wall of the No. 2 annular groove is fixedly connected to a raised ring, one side of the elastic ring is in contact with one end of the bent pivot rod, and the upper end on the same side is fixedly connected to the raised ring.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting device includes a No. 2 fixing ring, the No. 2 fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding member, an adjusting assembly is provided on the inner side of the sliding member, the adjusting assembly includes a sliding column, the sliding column is fixedly connected to one end of a No. 2 spring by passing through the sliding member and the bottom of the outer wall of the No. 2 fixing ring, and the other end of the No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting ring.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a seesaw is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding column, a middle end of the seesaw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second fixing ring, and a protruding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the seesaw away from the sliding column.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is slidably connected to the bottom of the second fixing ring, a V-shaped groove is formed on the top of the sealing ring, and the V-shaped groove fits with the raised block.

[0019] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for using a photovoltaic cable connection device and method, including a photovoltaic cable connection device as described in any one of the above, and the operation steps are as follows:

[0020] S1. First, the inner side of the photovoltaic cable self-adjusting device is inserted into the No. 1 sorting ring, and the inclined oblique blade is pressed against the outer skin of the photovoltaic cable;

[0021] S2, the staff then squeezes and pulls the sealing ring outward to drive the photovoltaic cable to move, and the oblique blade rotates in the direction of the photovoltaic cable movement and penetrates into the cable sheath to cut and peel;

[0022] S3, then push the adjustment device toward the direction of the No. 1 wiring tube and fix the No. 2 annular groove and the sliding ring;

[0023] S4. Finally, the staff rotates and tightens the No. 1 wiring tube and the No. 2 wiring tube through the threaded groove and the threaded protrusion, so that the No. 1 sorting ring overlaps with the No. 2 sorting ring, and twists the two ends of the cable by rotating the No. 1 wiring tube or the No. 2 wiring tube.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. In the photovoltaic cable wiring device and method, a worker places the cut end of the photovoltaic cable into the device and passes it through the inner side of the No. 1 sorting ring. Then the worker pinches the sealing ring and pulls it outward, so that the photovoltaic cable and the No. 1 fixing ring are pulled outward together. At this time, the sliding ring slides to the right on the No. 1 fixing ring. When the sliding ring passes through the cone, the cone is blocked by the inclined surface, and the cone continuously slides downward and pushes the oblique blade to shrink inward, so as to cut the outer skin of the photovoltaic cable and peel off the outer skin of the photovoltaic cable.

[0026] 2. In the photovoltaic cable wiring device and method, the staff pushes the pinched sealing ring inward again, and the sealing ring drives the No. 2 fixed ring sliding part and the sealing ring to slide in the direction of the sliding ring. At this time, the sliding ring slides to the left on the No. 1 fixed ring relatively. When passing through the bending tilting rod, the inclined surface is used to gradually press down one end of the bending tilting rod, and the other end will squeeze the elastic ring to tighten the sliding part and the sealing ring. At the same time, the sliding ring gradually approaches the sealing ring and is fixed to the No. 2 annular groove, so that the outer wall of the No. 1 wiring tube is sealed to ensure that the pre-buried photovoltaic cable will not be damaged due to water seepage in rainy days.

[0027] 3. In this photovoltaic cable wiring device and method, in the process of pushing the sealing ring, the raised block at the bottom of the seesaw will be separated from the V-shaped groove. At this time, the seesaw will be pried and drive the sliding column to press down. In the process of the sliding column pressing down, the adjusting ring will be driven to shrink inward and clamp the outer wall of the photovoltaic cable to fix it. At the same time, when the raised block is separated from the V-shaped groove, the downward pressure on the sealing ring will be increased, so that the sealing ring will be closer to the outer wall of the photovoltaic cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a disassembled stereoscopic schematic diagram of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of a quarter cutaway view of a No. 1 wiring tube of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of a quarter cutaway view of a No. 2 wiring tube of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a combination of a No. 1 wiring tube and a No. 2 wiring tube of a photovoltaic cable wiring device of the present invention;

[0036] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0037] 1. No. 1 wiring tube; 11. No. 1 column; 12. No. 1 sorting ring; 13. thread groove; 2. No. 2 wiring tube; 21. No. 2 column; 22. No. 2 sorting ring; 23. threaded protrusion;

[0038] 3. Peeling assembly; 31. Sliding ring; 311. Annular groove No. 1; 312. Inclined surface; 32. Fixed ring No. 1; 321. Irregular groove; 3211. Conical piece; 3212. Spring No. 1; 3213. Split fixed ring; 3214. Oblique blade; 322. Elastic assembly; 3221. Bending lever; 3222. Elastic ring; 323. Sealing ring; 3231. Annular groove No. 2; 324. Sliding piece; 3241. Raised ring;

[0039] 4. Adjusting device; 41. No. 2 fixing ring; 42. Adjusting assembly; 421. Sliding column; 422. No. 2 spring; 423. Adjusting ring; 43. Rocker; 431. Raised block; 44. Sealing ring; 441. V-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present embodiment provides a photovoltaic cable wiring device, comprising a No. 1 wiring tube 1 and a No. 2 wiring tube 2, wherein the No. 1 wiring tube 1 is provided with a No. 1 tidying ring 12 for tidying up the wires at one end of the cable, and the No. 2 wiring tube 2 is provided with a No. 2 tidying ring 22 for tidying up the wires at the other end of the cable, and the outer sides of the No. 1 tidying ring 12 and the No. 2 tidying ring 22 are provided with a stripping assembly 3, and the stripping assembly 3 is provided with a tension assembly 322 for reducing shaking and buffering, and the stripping assembly 3 is provided with an oblique blade 3214 for stripping, and the stripping assembly 3 is provided with an adjusting device 4 for adjusting the tightness of the fixed cable on the side away from the No. 1 wiring tube 1, wherein: the No. 1 wiring tube 1 and the No. 2 wiring tube 2 are rotated, the oblique blade 3214 and the tension assembly 322 are used to complete the stripping of the cable sheath, and the sealing and fixing of the cable are completed by the adjusting device 4.

[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, the inner wall of the middle end of the No. 1 wiring tube 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 column 11, the other end of the No. 1 column 11 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sorting ring 12, a thread groove 13 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the No. 1 wiring tube 1, the inner wall of the No. 2 wiring tube 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 2 column 21, the other end of the No. 2 column 21 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 sorting ring 22, and the outer wall of the No. 2 wiring tube 2 at one end close to the No. 1 wiring tube 1 is fixedly connected to a threaded protrusion 23, wherein: the inner wall diameter of the No. 1 sorting ring 12 is the same as the outer wall diameter of the No. 2 sorting ring 22, and the threaded protrusion 23 fits with the thread groove 13.

[0044] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the stripping assembly 3 includes a sliding ring 31, the outer wall of the sliding ring 31 is provided with a No. 1 annular groove 311, the outer side of the inner wall of the sliding ring 31 is provided with a slope 312, the inner side of the sliding ring 31 is provided with a No. 1 fixing ring 32, the inner wall of the sliding ring 31 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring 32, the No. 1 fixing ring 32 is provided with a conical piece 3211 on the inner side of the end away from the No. 1 wiring tube 1, the bottom of the conical piece 3211 is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 spring 3212, and the other end of the No. 1 spring 3212 is fixedly connected to a split fixing A fixed ring 3213, the inner side of the split fixed ring 3213 is rotatably connected with an oblique blade 3214, wherein: a stripping assembly 3 and an adjusting device 4 are provided on one side of the No. 1 wiring tube 1 and the No. 2 wiring tube 2, an irregular groove 321 is provided on the outer wall of the No. 1 fixed ring 32, a tension assembly 322 is provided on the inner side of the irregular groove 321, the tension assembly 322 includes a bending lever 3221, the bending part of the bending lever 3221 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the irregular groove 321, and an elastic ring 3222 is provided at one end of the bending lever 3221.

[0045] like Figure 5As shown, the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring 32 is slidably connected with a sealing ring 323, and the sealing ring 323 is provided with a No. 2 annular groove 3231 on the side close to the sliding ring 31, and the width of the No. 2 annular groove 3231 matches the width of the sliding ring 31, and the sealing ring 323 is fixedly connected with a sliding member 324 on the side away from the sliding ring 31, and the sliding member 324 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring 32, and the inner wall of the No. 2 annular groove 3231 is fixedly connected with a raised ring 3241, and one side of the elastic ring 3222 is in contact with one end of the bent pivot rod 3221, and is fixedly connected to the raised ring 3241 at the upper end on the same side.

[0046] It can be seen from this that when it is necessary to strip the photovoltaic cable, Figure 2-4 As shown, the staff will cut the photovoltaic cable from the direction of the adjustment device 4 to the inside of the No. 1 sorting ring 12 and the No. 2 sorting ring 22, and pass through the inner side of the No. 1 sorting ring 12 and the No. 2 sorting ring 22. When passing through the oblique blade 3214, the oblique blade 3214 will be pushed toward the No. 1 sorting ring 12 and rotated a certain angle toward the direction of the No. 1 sorting ring 12. Then the staff will pinch the sealing ring 44 and pull it outward, so that the photovoltaic cable and the No. 1 fixing ring 32 are pulled outward together, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the sliding ring 31 slides to the right on the No. 1 fixing ring 32. When the sliding ring 31 passes through the tapered member 3211, the tapered member 3211 is blocked by the inclined surface 312, and the tapered member 3211 continuously slides downward and pushes the inclined blade 3214 to retract inward, thereby cutting and peeling off the outer skin of the photovoltaic cable.

[0047] It should be noted that the bevel blade 3214 is distributed in a multi-segment ring shape. When the conical member 3211 pushes the bevel blade 3214 downward, the multi-segment ring-shaped bevel blade 3214 shrinks inward and merges into a complete circle for cutting. Because the operation of the No. 1 wiring tube 1 is the same as that of the No. 2 wiring tube 2, only one of them is introduced in the context.

[0048] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, in order to achieve the sealing and fixing of the photovoltaic cable, as Figure 6As shown, the adjusting device 4 includes a No. 2 fixing ring 41, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding member 324, and an adjusting component 42 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding member 324. The adjusting component 42 includes a sliding column 421, and the sliding column 421 is fixedly connected to one end of a No. 2 spring 422 by passing through the sliding member 324 and the bottom of the outer wall of the No. 2 fixing ring 41, and the other end of the No. 2 spring 422 is fixedly connected to an adjusting ring 423, and a seesaw 43 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding column 421, and the middle end of the seesaw 43 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the No. 2 fixing ring 41, and a protruding block 431 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the seesaw 43 away from the sliding column 421, and a sealing ring 44 is slidably connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixing ring 41, and a V-shaped groove 441 is provided on the top of the sealing ring 44, and the V-shaped groove 441 fits with the protruding block 431.

[0049] It can be seen that when it is necessary to fix and seal the photovoltaic cable after stripping, according to the first embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, after the photovoltaic cable is peeled, the staff pushes the pinched sealing ring 44 inward again. At this time, the sealing ring 44 first slides at the bottom of the second fixing ring 41 toward the direction of the first wiring tube 1, and abuts against the side of the sliding member 324 away from the first wiring tube 1, and at the same time drives the sliding member 324 and the sealing ring 323 to slide in the direction of the sliding ring 31, until the inner wall of the sliding member 324 is in contact with one side of the first fixing ring 32, and pushes the first fixing ring 32 to slide to the right together. At this time, the sliding ring 31 slides relatively to the left on the first fixing ring 32, and passes through the bent tilting rod 3221 , use the inclined surface 312 to gradually press down one end of the bent tilting rod 3221, and pry the other end of the bent tilting rod 3221 close to the elastic ring 3222, and squeeze the elastic ring 3222. Because the upper end of the elastic ring 3222 is fixedly connected to the raised ring 3241 in the sliding member 324, the sliding member 324 will be driven to tighten with the sealing ring 323 to the right. At the same time, the sliding ring 31 also gradually approaches the sealing ring 323 and is fixed to the second annular groove 3231, so that the outer wall of the No. 1 wiring tube 1 is sealed to ensure that the pre-buried photovoltaic cable will not be damaged due to water seepage in rainy days in the underground;

[0050] It should be noted that in the process of pushing the sealing ring 44, the protruding block 431 at the bottom of the seesaw 43 will be separated from the V-shaped groove 441. At this time, the seesaw 43 is pried and drives the sliding column 421 to press down. During the downward pressing process of the sliding column 421, the adjusting ring 423 will be driven to shrink inward (the adjusting ring 423 here is the same as the oblique blade 3214 in Example 1), and clamp the outer wall of the photovoltaic cable to fix it. At the same time, when the protruding block 431 is separated from the V-shaped groove 441, the downward pressure on the sealing ring 44 will also be increased, so that the sealing ring 44 is closer to the outer wall of the photovoltaic cable.

[0051] like Figure 8As shown, finally, the No. 1 wiring tube 1 and the No. 2 wiring tube 2 are rotated and sealed through the threaded groove 13 and the threaded protrusion 23, so that the wires in the No. 1 sorting ring 12 and the No. 2 sorting ring 22 are twisted by the staff, and the No. 1 sorting ring 12 and the No. 2 sorting ring 22 will gradually connect to finally complete the wiring. The whole process is convenient and simple to operate, which can ensure the work efficiency of the staff.

[0052] Embodiment 3: This embodiment provides a method for using a photovoltaic cable connection device, comprising the following method steps:

[0053] S1, firstly, the inner side of the photovoltaic cable self-adjusting device 4 is inserted into the first sorting ring 12, and the inclined oblique blade 3214 is pressed against the outer skin of the photovoltaic cable;

[0054] S2, the staff then squeezes and pulls the sealing ring 44 outward to drive the photovoltaic cable to move, and the oblique blade 3214 rotates in the moving direction of the photovoltaic cable and penetrates into the cable sheath to cut and peel;

[0055] S3, then push the adjustment device 4 toward the direction of the No. 1 wiring tube 1 to fix the No. 2 annular groove 3231 and the sliding ring 31;

[0056] S4. Finally, the staff rotates and tightens the No. 1 wiring tube 1 and the No. 2 wiring tube 2 through the thread groove 13 and the threaded protrusion 23, so that the No. 1 sorting ring 12 overlaps with the No. 2 sorting ring 22, and twists the two ends of the cable by rotating the No. 1 wiring tube 1 or the No. 2 wiring tube 2.

[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic cable connection device, comprising a first connection tube (1) and a second connection tube (2), characterized in that: The first wiring tube (1) is provided with a first tidying ring (12) for tidying up the wires at one end of the cable, and the second wiring tube (2) is provided with a second tidying ring (22) for tidying up the wires at the other end of the cable. The first tidying ring (12) and the second tidying ring (22) are provided with a stripping assembly (3) on the outside. The stripping assembly (3) is provided with a tensioning assembly (322) for reducing shaking and buffering. The stripping assembly (3) is provided with an oblique blade (3214) for stripping. The stripping assembly (3) is provided with an adjustment device (4) for adjusting the tension of the fixed cable on a side away from the first wiring tube (1), wherein: By rotating the No. 1 wiring tube (1) and the No. 2 wiring tube (2), the cable sheath is stripped using the oblique blade (3214) and the tension assembly (322), and the cable is sealed and fixed by the adjustment device (4).

2. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the middle end of the No. 1 wiring tube (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 column (11), and the other end of the No. 1 column (11) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 sorting ring (12). A thread groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the No. 1 wiring tube (1). The inner wall of the No. 2 wiring tube (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 2 column (21), and the other end of the No. 2 column (21) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 sorting ring (22). The outer wall of the No. 2 wiring tube (2) at one end close to the No. 1 wiring tube (1) is fixedly connected to a threaded protrusion (23), wherein: The inner wall diameter of the first arranging ring (12) is the same as the outer wall diameter of the second arranging ring (22), and the threaded protrusion (23) fits in with the threaded groove (13).

3. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stripping assembly (3) includes a sliding ring (31), the outer wall of the sliding ring (31) is provided with a first annular groove (311), the outer side of the inner wall of the sliding ring (31) is provided with a slope (312), the inner side of the sliding ring (31) is provided with a first fixing ring (32), the inner wall of the sliding ring (31) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring (32), the first fixing ring (32) is provided with a conical piece (3211) on the inner side of an end away from the first wiring tube (1), the bottom of the conical piece (3211) is fixedly connected to one end of a first spring (3212), the other end of the first spring (3212) is fixedly connected to a split fixing ring (3213), the inner side of the split fixing ring (3213) is rotatably connected to an oblique blade (3214), wherein: One side of the No. 1 wiring tube (1) and the No. 2 wiring tube (2) is provided with a stripping assembly (3) and an adjusting device (4).

4. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An irregular groove (321) is formed on the outer wall of the first fixing ring (32), an elastic component (322) is arranged on the inner side of the irregular groove (321), and the elastic component (322) includes a bent tilting rod (3221), the bent part of the bent tilting rod (3221) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the irregular groove (321), and an elastic ring (3222) is arranged on one end of the bent tilting rod (3221).

5. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first fixing ring (32) is slidably connected with a sealing ring (323), and the sealing ring (323) is provided with a second annular groove (3231) on a side close to the sliding ring (31), and the width of the second annular groove (3231) matches the width of the sliding ring (31).

6. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing ring (323) is fixedly connected to a sliding member (324) on a side away from the sliding ring (31); the sliding member (324) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing ring (32); the inner wall of the No. 2 annular groove (3231) is fixedly connected to a raised ring (3241); one side of the elastic ring (3222) is in contact with one end of the bent pivot rod (3221), and the upper end of the same side is fixedly connected to the raised ring (3241).

7. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting device (4) includes a No. 2 fixing ring (41), the No. 2 fixing ring (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding member (324), an adjusting assembly (42) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding member (324), the adjusting assembly (42) includes a sliding column (421), the sliding column (421) is fixedly connected to one end of a No. 2 spring (422) by passing through the sliding member (324) and the bottom of the outer wall of the No. 2 fixing ring (41), and the other end of the No. 2 spring (422) is fixedly connected to the adjusting ring (423).

8. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A seesaw (43) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding column (421), a middle end of the seesaw (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second fixing ring (41), and a protruding block (431) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the seesaw (43) away from the sliding column (421).

9. A photovoltaic cable connection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the second fixing ring (41) is slidably connected with a sealing ring (44), and the top of the sealing ring (44) is provided with a V-shaped groove (441), and the V-shaped groove (441) is matched with the protruding block (431).

10. A method for using a photovoltaic cable connection device, based on the photovoltaic cable connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, firstly, the inner side of the photovoltaic cable self-adjusting device (4) is inserted into the first sorting ring (12), and the inclined oblique blade (3214) is pressed against the outer skin of the photovoltaic cable; S2, the staff then squeezes and pulls the sealing ring (44) outward to drive the photovoltaic cable to move, and the oblique blade (3214) rotates in the moving direction of the photovoltaic cable and penetrates into the cable sheath to cut and peel off; S3, the staff then pushes the adjustment device (4) toward the direction of the No. 1 wiring tube (1) and fixes the No. 2 annular groove (3231) and the sliding ring (31); S4. Finally, the No. 1 wiring tube (1) and the No. 2 wiring tube (2) are rotated and tightened through the thread groove (13) and the threaded protrusion (23), so that the No. 1 arranging ring (12) and the No. 2 arranging ring (22) overlap, and the two ends of the cable are twisted by rotating the No. 1 wiring tube (1) or the No. 2 wiring tube (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable photovoltaic power generation cable connection mechanism

    CN118174076A

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    CN218770100U