Intelligent flower and fish co-culture system
Through the intelligent management system, the problem of the existing flower fish co-raising system requiring manual maintenance is solved, the automatic maintenance of material balance between flower ponds and fish ponds and the stability of fish pond ecology is achieved, and the system's automated management efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411446557.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing flower fish co-raising system requires manual maintenance, the process is cumbersome, and fish and green plants need to be maintained at the same time, lacking intelligent management.
Design an intelligent flower fish co-raising system, including a transparent ecological breeding box, built-in flower breeding area, fish breeding area and integrated control area, and adopts a variety of sensors and automation devices, such as water absorption components, irrigation and oxygen supply components, and intelligent feeding The device and light intensity sensor perform data acquisition and automatic control through cloud servers and Raspberry Pi to realize the system's independent regulation.
The material balance between the flower pond and the fish pond is maintained, the excessive accumulation of nutrients in the flower pond soil is reduced, the stability of the fish pond ecology is promoted, the difficulty of maintenance is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119257054A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological breeding, in particular to an intelligent flower and fish co-breeding system. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards improve, more and more people begin to pay attention to the beautification of their home environment and the improvement of their quality of life. Modern urban life is fast-paced, and many people hope to create a natural and quiet space at home to relieve stress and relax; the ecological landscape pot for flower and fish co-breeding combines the ecological breeding of plants and fish, which can not only beautify the environment, but also bring a natural vitality and tranquility, which just meets the needs of urban people. Nowadays, the flower pots and fish tanks on the market are separated in function and lack intelligent innovation. As shown in the figure below, such products are not enough to adapt to the development of the intelligent era.
[0003] Today, as global environmental awareness grows, people pay more attention to environmental protection and health elements in life. The ecological landscape basin for fish and flowers uses an ecological circulation system to enable fish and plants to coexist in a mutually beneficial way, which not only reduces the waste of water resources, but also avoids the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides; this ecological breeding method is in line with the concept of sustainable development, helps protect the environment, and brings a healthier and more natural experience to home life.
[0004] Traditional indoor greening methods can no longer meet the modern people's needs for beauty, ecology and health; the flower and fish co-cultivation system, as a new type of indoor greening method, has unique ornamental and ecological features; traditional products usually require manual maintenance, and because both fish and green plants need to be maintained at the same time, the process is very cumbersome.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed an intelligent flower and fish co-culture system to solve the problems raised by the background technology. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system to solve the problems that products in the prior art usually require manual maintenance and the process is very cumbersome because fish and green plants need to be maintained at the same time.
[0007] An intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system, comprising an ecological cultivation box, the ecological cultivation box is made of transparent material, a transparent partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the ecological cultivation box, and the ecological cultivation box comprises a flower cultivation area, a fish breeding area, an integrated control area and a cloud server module;
[0008] The flower cultivation area is equipped with a soil temperature and humidity sensor and a water absorption component;
[0009] The water absorption assembly includes a plurality of polygonal tubular receiving seats installed on the inner surface of the flower breeding area, water-absorbing cotton strips installed in the polygonal tubular receiving seats, and water-absorbing cotton ropes connected to the bottom surfaces of the water-absorbing cotton strips, and the water-absorbing cotton ropes are connected to the fish breeding area;
[0010] The fish breeding area is equipped with an irrigation and oxygen supply component and an intelligent feeding device, and a water oxygen content sensor, an air pressure detection sensor, and a temperature and humidity sensor are integrated inside the fish breeding area; the outer wall of the fish breeding area is connected to a water outlet;
[0011] The integrated control area is equipped with a control component, which includes a controller, a Raspberry Pi, a Wi F i module and a battery.
[0012] Preferably, an environmental parameter display device is also installed on the upper surface of the ecological breeding box, and the environmental parameter display device includes a display screen, an air quality sensor, an external environment temperature and humidity sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.
[0013] Preferably, the ecological breeding box is provided with a soft light strip around the side, and a light intensity sensor is installed in the integrated control area; the light intensity sensor collects data and uploads it to the cloud server for data analysis, and fill light operation is performed according to the analysis results, and the Raspberry Pi sends a pulse signal output voltage to light up the soft light strip for fill light.
[0014] Preferably, a guide portion is provided on the inner surface of the polygonal tubular receiving seat, and the guide portion faces the center position of the polygonal tubular receiving seat.
[0015] Preferably, the irrigation and oxygen supply component includes a water pump and an air pump installed in the fish breeding area. The temperature and humidity sensor in the irrigation and oxygen supply component collects temperature and humidity data and sends it to a cloud server. The cloud server analyzes and processes the data and controls the lower computer through a Raspberry Pi upper computer. The lower computer uses a PID algorithm to control the operating power and operating time of the motor.
[0016] Preferably, the intelligent feeding device is installed on the side wall of the fish breeding area, the intelligent feeding device includes a feed temporary storage area and an outlet control motor, the inner wall of the intelligent feeding device is respectively fixedly mounted with a guide plate and a barrier plate, the bottom surface of the feed temporary storage area is provided with a discharge port, the outlet control motor is installed on the outer wall of the intelligent feeding device, and a sealing plate is installed at the output end of the outlet control motor of the intelligent feeding device.
[0017] Preferably, the outlet control motor is a 9g servo, and the outlet control motor is electrically connected to the Raspberry Pi.
[0018] Preferably, the Raspberry Pi controls the feeding duration in a timed manner, and records the feeding experience via a cloud server, and the outlet control motor controls the opening and closing of the outlet.
[0019] Preferably, the ultrasonic sensor detects the user's position, sends a signal to the display screen, activates the display screen data scrolling, and the display screen scrolls to display the temperature, humidity, and air quality data in real time.
[0020] Preferably, a camera is installed on the upper surface of the ecological breeding box, and the camera faces the flower breeding area and the fish breeding area.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] This flower and fish co-culture system uses the whole system status detection sensor to send the collected data to the cloud server, generate visual data charts, analyze and process the data, and send the processed data to the control system. The control system generates corresponding instructions based on the data, and the instructions control the ecology to perform functions such as watering, oxygen supply, and feeding, thereby achieving the regulation of the steady-state operation of this small ecosystem; the setting of the water absorption component helps to maintain the material balance between the flower pond and the fish pond; on the one hand, it avoids excessive accumulation of nutrients in the soil of the flower pond and prevents adverse effects on plant growth; on the other hand, some substances in the flower pond are fed back to the fish pond to provide certain nutrients for the ecosystem in the fish pond and promote the stability of the fish pond ecology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ecological breeding box;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an ecological breeding box;
[0025] Figure 3 Workflow diagram for water replenishment and oxygen supply;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of intelligent feeding;
[0027] Figure 5 This is the workflow diagram of intelligent fill light;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the basic data interface on the PC side;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a statistical line chart of ecological parameters on the PC side;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a statistical line chart of ecological parameters on the PC side;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a statistical analysis display chart for PC;
[0032] Fig.10 This is the growth record page picture for PC;
[0033] Fig.11 This is the working page picture of AI Maintenance Master on PC;
[0034] Fig.12 Design graphics for mobile interfaces;
[0035] Fig.13 Design graphics for mobile interfaces;
[0036] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the intelligent feeding device.
[0037] In the figure:
[0038] 1. Ecological breeding box; 2. Transparent partition; 3. Integrated control area; 4. Fish breeding area; 5. Flower breeding area; 6. Irrigation and oxygen supply components; 7. Intelligent feeding device; 701. Feed inlet; 702. Guide plate; 703. Blocking plate; 704. Discharge port; 705. Export control motor; 706. Sealing plate; 8. Control component; 9. Environmental parameter display device; 10. Soil temperature and humidity sensor; 11. External environment temperature and humidity sensor; 12. Polygonal receiving seat; 1201. Guide part; 13. Water-absorbing cotton strip; 14. Water-absorbing cotton rope; 15. Water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0040] Embodiment 1: As shown in the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.14 As shown: The present invention provides an intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system, including an ecological breeding box 1, the ecological breeding box 1 is made of transparent material, a transparent partition plate 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the ecological breeding box 1, the ecological breeding box 1 includes a flower breeding area 5, a fish breeding area 4, an integrated control area 3 and a cloud server module; the overall frame adopts a rectangular design and is made of transparent organic glass, allowing light to fully penetrate and provide sufficient lighting for the inside of the system.
[0041] The upper layer is nutrient-rich soil, and the lower layer is an oxygen-rich water tank, forming a water-soil symbiotic environment suitable for plant growth and fish life; the flower breeding area 5 is located in the upper area of the entire system, and the inner layer is made of organic glass to make regional partitions. The fully transparent design allows users to not only clearly see the status of the plants on the upper layer of the flowers when observing closely, but also observe the color and water content of the soil, giving users more intuitive feelings and increasing the intimacy between the product and users; the upper shell is wrapped with light-colored plastic, which can meet the needs of family life for aesthetics and also increase the richness. At the same time, this area has a complex variety of sensors to detect the parameters of the growth status of flowers in the entire area. In addition, it is also equipped with a silent water pump to realize the function of intelligent irrigation.
[0042] The fish breeding area 4 is located in the lower area of the system. The whole area is surrounded by plexiglass to form a fully transparent water tank. All the activities of the fish can be seen at a glance. Users can also choose other decorative items to meet the basic needs of families who like to raise ornamental fish. At the same time, it is equipped with a variety of sensors such as oxygen content to realize the detection of the fish living area. Based on this data, the air pump and feeding device are controlled to work to maintain the steady state of the fish living area.
[0043] The flower breeding area 5 is equipped with a soil temperature and humidity sensor 10 and a water absorption component; the water absorption component includes a plurality of polygonal tubular receiving seats 12 installed on the inner surface of the flower breeding area 5, a water-absorbing cotton strip 13 installed in the polygonal tubular receiving seat 12, and a water-absorbing cotton rope 14 connected to the bottom surface of the water-absorbing cotton strip 13, and the water-absorbing cotton rope 14 is connected to the fish breeding area 4; a guide portion 1201 is provided on the inner surface of the polygonal tubular receiving seat 12, and the guide portion 1201 faces the center position of the polygonal tubular receiving seat 12, and the water-absorbing cotton strip 13 is placed in the polygonal tubular receiving seat 12 to allow the water-absorbing cotton strip 13 to absorb the water. The cotton strips 13 can be evenly distributed in the soil of the flower breeding area 5, and the water in the fish breeding area 4 can be stably absorbed by the absorbent cotton rope 14, and transmitted to the absorbent cotton strips 13 through the absorbent cotton rope 14, so that the flower breeding area 5 is always kept moist; and when the fish pond contains excessive nitrogen-containing compounds, such as ammonia nitrogen, etc., the water transferred to the flower bed soil through the absorbent cotton rope will also carry these nitrogen-containing substances. As the water diffuses in the soil, the nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients brought by the fish pond are also evenly distributed in the flower bed soil, providing nutrients for the growth of flowers and plants;
[0044] The guide part 1201 faces the center of the polygonal tubular receiving seat 12, and its special design makes the distribution of the water-absorbing cotton strips 13 in the flower bed soil more orderly and concentrated. When the water and nutrients in the soil diffuse in the soil, the guide part 1201 can guide these substances to converge to the center.
[0045] During the growth process, the plants in the flower pond will absorb nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. brought by the fish pond water, and metabolize and utilize them. In this process, the plants may release some metabolites or nutrients that are not fully utilized into the soil; these released nutrients will diffuse in the soil and move to the center of the polygonal tubular receiving seat 12 under the guidance of the guide part 1201; the flow of nutrients from the flower pond to the fish pond helps to maintain the material balance between the flower pond and the fish pond; on the one hand, it avoids excessive accumulation of nutrients in the flower pond soil and prevents adverse effects on plant growth; on the other hand, some substances in the flower pond are fed back to the fish pond, providing certain nutrients for the ecosystem in the fish pond and promoting the stability of the fish pond ecology.
[0046] The fish breeding area 4 is equipped with an irrigation oxygen supply component 6 and an intelligent feeding device 7, and the fish breeding area 4 is integrated with a water oxygen content sensor, an air pressure detection sensor, and a temperature and humidity sensor; the outer wall of the fish breeding area 4 is connected to a water outlet 15, and the fish breeding area 4 can be drained stably by controlling the water outlet 15;
[0047] The integrated control area 3 is equipped with a control component 8, which includes a controller, a Raspberry Pi, a WiFi module and a battery. The integrated control area 3 is the control center of the entire system, responsible for monitoring and adjusting various parameters of the system; through the integrated control system, users can easily manage the growth of plants and the life of fish, including adjusting light, water temperature, water circulation, etc.
[0048] An environmental parameter display device 9 is also installed on the upper surface of the ecological breeding box 1. The environmental parameter display device 9 includes a display screen, an air quality sensor, an external environment temperature and humidity sensor 11 and an ultrasonic sensor; the ultrasonic sensor detects the user's position, sends a signal to the display screen, activates the display screen data scrolling, and the display screen scrolls to display the temperature, humidity, and air quality data in real time.
[0049] A soft light strip is provided on the side of the ecological breeding box 1, and a light intensity sensor is installed in the integrated control area 3; the light intensity sensor data is collected and uploaded to the cloud server for data analysis, and fill light operation is performed according to the analysis results. The Raspberry Pi sends a pulse signal output voltage to light up the soft light strip for fill light.
[0050] The irrigation and oxygen supply component 6 includes a water pump and an air pump installed in the fish breeding area 4; the temperature and humidity sensor in the irrigation and oxygen supply component 6 collects temperature and humidity data and sends it to the cloud server, the cloud server analyzes and processes the data, and controls the lower computer through the Raspberry Pi upper computer, and the lower computer uses the PID algorithm to control the operating power and operating time of the motor.
[0051] From the above, we can see that both the water pump and the air pump use small-power brushed motors with a power of less than 5W. The working limit water flow rate exceeds 220ml / min, and the limit air flow rate exceeds 800ml / min. They are quiet and noiseless when working, and are suitable for daily family use.
[0052] In order to realize the intelligent irrigation function of the flower breeding area 5, the real-time parameters of soil temperature and humidity and ambient temperature and humidity are collected and processed, and compared with the standard data of the most suitable survival temperature and humidity for each plant. When the real-time data is 20% of the standard value, the control area sends a pulse signal to control the water pump to start working; the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the PVC plastic pipe, and the pipe is located in the bottom stone area of the fish breeding area. The fish feces and water can be pumped to the upper flower breeding area for irrigation. While replenishing water, the nutrients in the feces are used to realize the material cycle and energy cycle of this small ecosystem.
[0053] In order to realize ventilation and oxygen supply in intelligent fish breeding areas, we first collect real-time parameters of water temperature and oxygen enrichment in the fish breeding area and compare them with expected values.
[0054] Then, the PID algorithm is used to control the operating power and operating time of the motor, which can not only accurately control the oxygen content of the water body, so that the oxygen content of the water body is always maintained within a very small range near the set value, which greatly improves the comfort of fish survival and greatly reduces the power consumption and workload of the entire system. In actual use, the device can use multiple sets of PVC pipes to connect, so that the entire fish breeding area has multiple oxygen supply outlets, optimizing the living environment of fish.
[0055] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the intelligent feeding device 7 is installed on the side wall of the fish breeding area 4, the intelligent feeding device 7 includes a feed temporary storage area and an outlet control motor 705, the inner wall of the intelligent feeding device 7 is respectively fixedly installed with a guide plate 702 and a barrier plate 703, a feed outlet 704 is provided on the bottom surface of the feed temporary storage area, the outlet control motor 705 is installed on the outer wall of the intelligent feeding device 7, and a sealing plate 706 is installed at the output end of the outlet control motor 705 of the intelligent feeding device 7, the outlet control motor 705 is a 9g servo, the outlet control motor 705 is electrically connected to the Raspberry Pi, the Raspberry Pi controls the feeding time in a timely manner, and records the breeding experience through the cloud server, the outlet control motor 705 controls the displacement of the sealing plate 706, thereby opening and closing the feed outlet 704.
[0056] As can be seen from the above, the outlet control motor 705 adopts a 9g servo, which has a quick response and precise control, and can control the feeding amount very well. The device is controlled by the Raspberry Pi pin. The user only needs to set the feeding time every day, and the device can open and close the outlet of the device at the specified time, realizing intelligent and convenient fish breeding.
[0057] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1, a camera is installed on the upper surface of the ecological breeding box 1, and the camera faces the flower breeding area 5 and the fish breeding area 4.
[0058] As can be seen above, the product uses a high-definition Raspberry Pi camera to record the growth of the system. Users can set the interval time of growth records according to their own needs. The camera will take pictures and record according to the set time and upload them to the cloud. Users can then learn about the growth changes of the plants and fish in this system through their personal website.
[0059] In traditional plant care, watering and lighting usually need to be done manually, but the Eco-Butler Robot can achieve timed, quantitative watering and intelligent lighting through an automatic control system to ensure optimal growth of plants.
[0060] The basic data interface is as attached Figure 6 As shown:
[0061] 1. Simple and clear interface layout: The entire interface layout is clear, with a background of blue sky and white daisies, giving people a fresh and natural feeling. The main information such as temperature, humidity, water level, etc. are displayed in an intuitive way, making it easy for users to quickly obtain the required information.
[0062] 2. Targeted data display: In addition to basic weather data, the interface also displays other parameters closely related to plant maintenance, such as soil moisture, light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, etc. These data can help users understand the growth environment of plants more comprehensively, so as to carry out targeted maintenance.
[0063] 3. Maintenance suggestions based on weather changes: According to changes in weather data, the interface will provide corresponding maintenance suggestions, such as "appropriate watering", "pay attention to sun protection", "ventilation", etc. These suggestions can help users adjust maintenance strategies according to weather changes to ensure the healthy growth of plants.
[0064] Statistical analysis of data, as attached Figure 7-9 As shown:
[0065] 1. Multi-day data comparison: The interface displays the weather data and average values for the past week. Users can understand the trend of weather changes by comparing data from different dates, and thus make more scientific maintenance decisions.
[0066] 2. Real-time: Real-time data is marked on the interface to ensure that the information obtained by users is the latest and can reflect the current environmental conditions in a timely manner.
[0067] 3. User-friendliness: The interface design is concise and clear, easy to understand and operate. At the same time, by providing clear maintenance suggestions and intuitive data display, the user's learning cost is reduced, making it easy for even users without professional knowledge to use it.
[0068] Growth process records, as attached Fig.10 As shown:
[0069] Cloud processing: The high-definition images captured by the Raspberry Pi camera are uploaded to the cloud regularly to facilitate users to view and analyze growth conditions.
[0070] Family life: Recording plants can enhance the satisfaction and happiness of family life. For families with children, it can be used as a way to educate children, enhancing their sense of responsibility and curiosity about nature and life.
[0071] Relaxation: For those who are busy and under great pressure at work, turning on the computer to observe their own plants and animals can help relieve stress.
[0072] Using the leading domestic large model for analysis, the cloud server processes the collected data and generates professional maintenance suggestions for users; Intelligent feedback: For questions that you don’t understand during the maintenance process, or phenomena or problems that occur during plant maintenance, you can choose to ask the "Plant Maintenance Master", as shown in the attached Fig.11 shown.
[0073] Mobile phone interaction design and visual interface as attached Figure 11-12 As shown:
[0074] This interactive interface design is a mobile application interface designed for indoor plant cultivation systems; the entire design uses green and white as the main colors, echoing the theme of plants and nature, and providing users with a clear and comfortable visual experience. The following is a brief description of the design:
[0075] 1. Status selection page: This page provides multiple status options, such as "Status selection" and "Pattern selection", allowing users to select different planting modes or states according to their needs. Through this design, users can adjust the growth environment of plants according to actual conditions to make it more in line with the growth needs of plants.
[0076] 2. Environmental parameter setting page: The application contains multiple parameter setting pages such as humidity, lighting and temperature, where users can set and adjust environmental parameters. Each page provides detailed parameter options and custom setting functions, such as "Internal settings", "Humidity Range", "Maximum", "Minimum", etc., allowing users to make precise adjustments according to their needs. Users can also automatically adjust environmental parameters through AI technology, providing users with a more convenient user experience.
[0077] 3. Overall design: The entire interactive interface design is concise and clear, with harmonious color matching, reasonable layout, and easy operation, reflecting a sense of modern technology; through reasonable interface layout and visual element design, users can use this application more easily and enjoy the fun of growing plants.
[0078] The backend of the intelligent interconnection function uses the Flask lightweight Web application framework and Jinja2 template engine, and is connected to the Wenxin Yiyan model. On the front end, the structural language of the web page uses HTML, the style and layout use CSS, and the web page interaction is handled by JavaScript.
[0079] Through built-in sensors and data analysis systems, the plant growth environment, such as temperature, humidity, light, etc., is monitored in real time, so that possible problems can be discovered and solved in time to ensure the healthy growth of plants.
[0080] By introducing AI big models, robots can learn and understand the growth patterns and maintenance knowledge of plants, and thus provide personalized maintenance suggestions based on the actual needs of plants. At the same time, AI big models can also help robots make complex decisions and optimizations, further improving maintenance results; robots can not only automatically maintain plants, but also record the growth process of plants and present it to users in a visual way; users can not only understand the growth of plants at any time, but also adjust maintenance strategies based on feedback, forming a virtuous interactive cycle with robots.
[0081] With the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence, the application of intelligent technology in indoor plant cultivation systems will become more extensive. Through sensors, cameras and other equipment to monitor the growth of plants in real time, users can remotely control parameters such as water, light, and temperature of potted plants through mobile phone apps or computers to achieve intelligent management; this will greatly improve the survival rate and management efficiency of plants and meet people's needs for green living; the innovation and application of advanced planting technologies such as vertical agriculture, water-fertilizer integration, and aeroponic cultivation will further improve the yield and quality of indoor plant cultivation systems. At the same time, these technologies can also greatly improve the utilization of space and resources, reduce the impact on the environment, and meet the trend of sustainable development in the future.
[0082] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
[0083] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0084] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0085] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0086] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0087] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0088] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system, characterized in that: The ecological breeding box (1) comprises an ecological breeding box (1), wherein the ecological breeding box (1) is made of a transparent material, a transparent partition plate (2) is fixed on the inner wall of the ecological breeding box (1), and the ecological breeding box (1) comprises a flower breeding area (5), a fish breeding area (4), an integrated control area (3) and a cloud server module; The flower cultivation area (5) is equipped with a soil temperature and humidity sensor (10) and a water absorption component; The water absorbing assembly comprises a plurality of polygonal tubular receiving seats (12) installed on the inner surface of the flower breeding area (5), a water absorbing cotton strip (13) installed in the polygonal tubular receiving seat (12), and a water absorbing cotton rope (14) connected to the bottom surface of the water absorbing cotton strip (13), wherein the water absorbing cotton rope (14) is connected to the fish breeding area (4); The fish breeding area (4) is equipped with an irrigation oxygen supply component (6) and an intelligent feeding device (7), and a water oxygen content sensor, an air pressure detection sensor, and a temperature and humidity sensor are integrated inside the fish breeding area (4); the outer wall of the fish breeding area (4) is connected to a water outlet (15); The integrated control area (3) is equipped with a control component (8), and the control component (8) includes a controller, a Raspberry Pi, a WiFi module and a battery.
2. The intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An environmental parameter display device (9) is also installed on the upper surface of the ecological breeding box (1), and the environmental parameter display device (9) comprises a display screen, an air quality sensor, an external environment temperature and humidity sensor (11), and an ultrasonic sensor.
3. The intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The ecological breeding box (1) is provided with a soft light strip around its side, and the integrated control area (3) is equipped with a light intensity sensor; the light intensity sensor collects data and uploads it to a cloud server for data analysis, and a fill light operation is performed based on the analysis result, and the Raspberry Pi sends a pulse signal to output a voltage to light up the soft light strip for fill light.
4. The intelligent flower and fish co-cultivation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the polygonal tubular receiving seat (12) is provided with a guide portion (1201), and the guide portion (1201) faces the center position of the polygonal tubular receiving seat (12).
5. The intelligent flower and fish co-culture system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The irrigation and oxygen supply component (6) comprises a water pump and an air pump installed in the fish breeding area (4). The temperature and humidity sensor in the irrigation and oxygen supply component (6) collects temperature and humidity data and sends it to a cloud server. The cloud server analyzes and processes the data and controls the lower computer through a Raspberry Pi upper computer. The lower computer uses a PID algorithm to control the operating power and operating time of the motor.
6. The intelligent flower and fish co-culture system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent feeding device (7) is installed on the side wall of the fish breeding area (4), and the intelligent feeding device (7) comprises a feed temporary storage area and an outlet control motor (705). The inner wall of the intelligent feeding device (7) is respectively fixedly mounted with a guide plate (702) and a blocking plate (703). The bottom surface of the feed temporary storage area is provided with a discharge port (704). The outlet control motor (705) is installed on the outer wall of the intelligent feeding device (7), and a sealing plate (706) is installed at the output end of the outlet control motor (705) of the intelligent feeding device (7).
7. The intelligent flower and fish co-culture system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The outlet control motor (705) is a 9g servo, and the outlet control motor (705) is electrically connected to the Raspberry Pi.
8. The intelligent flower and fish co-culture system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The Raspberry Pi controls the feeding time in a timely manner, and records the feeding experience through the cloud server, and the outlet control motor (705) controls the opening and closing of the outlet.
9. The intelligent flower and fish co-culture system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The ultrasonic sensor detects the user's position, sends a signal to the display screen, activates the display screen data scrolling, and the display screen scrolls and displays the temperature, humidity, and air quality data in real time.
10. The intelligent flower and fish co-culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera is installed on the upper surface of the ecological breeding box (1), and the camera faces the flower breeding area (5) and the fish breeding area (4).