Cleaning device and method for communication engineering

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of accessory devices of cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning device and method for communication engineering, which can fix equipment on a radio frequency antenna and clean the radio frequency antenna by simulating a wriggling form so as to reduce manual operation steps, so that the cleaning safety of the radio frequency antenna is improved, and the cleaning efficiency of the radio frequency antenna is improved. Comprising a bottom ring and cleaning devices, the cleaning devices are evenly mounted on the bottom ring, each cleaning device further comprises a twisting device, a driving device, a clamping mechanism, a supporting assembly and a cleaning assembly, multiple sets of mounting bases are arranged on the bottom ring, and the twisting devices penetrate through the corresponding mounting bases to be rotationally connected with the bottom ring; the two sets of driving devices are evenly installed on the twisting device and the bottom ring, a plurality of sets of first hinge seats are arranged on the clamping mechanism, the driving devices penetrate through the corresponding first hinge seats to be rotationally connected with the clamping mechanism, the multiple sets of supporting assemblies are evenly installed on the corresponding clamping mechanism, and the connecting ends of the cleaning assemblies are connected with the connecting ends of the corresponding driving devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment attachments, and in particular to a cleaning device and a method thereof for communication engineering. Background Art

[0002] The development of radio frequency antennas can be traced back to the end of the 19th century, and gradually matured with the development of radio technology. The earliest antenna experiment can be traced back to Hertz's electromagnetic wave experiment in 1887. Subsequently, with the emergence and development of technologies such as wireless telegraphy, radio, television, and mobile communications, the design and application of radio frequency antennas have become increasingly diversified, becoming an indispensable part of modern communication technology. In the process of use in modern society, in order to prevent dust and dirt from affecting the reflection and radiation characteristics of the antenna and reducing signal strength and receiving sensitivity, the surface of the equipment needs to be cleaned regularly. The most common radio frequency antenna cleaning devices currently available are neutral detergents; neutral detergents are a type of equipment used to clean radio frequency antennas in daily life, and they have been widely used in the field of communication engineering maintenance;

[0003] When using existing neutral detergents, first make sure that the power supply has been safely disconnected before starting cleaning. Use a dry soft cloth to gently wipe the surface of the antenna to remove surface dust. If further cleaning is required, you can slightly wet the soft cloth. Be careful not to let water directly contact the antenna. Use a damp cloth to gently wipe the surface of the antenna. For hard-to-reach areas, you can use a soft brush to assist in cleaning. It was found in the use of existing neutral detergents that neutral detergents require manual operation and cleaning with a rag. The RF antennas are mostly installed at high places, resulting in a low safety factor for cleaning work, and therefore low equipment efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cleaning device and method for communication engineering that can fix the device on the RF antenna and clean the RF antenna by simulating the peristaltic form, thereby reducing the manual operation steps, thereby providing the safety of RF antenna cleaning.

[0005] The present invention provides a cleaning device and method for communication engineering, comprising a bottom ring and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is evenly mounted on the bottom ring. The cleaning device also comprises a twisting device, a driving device, a clamping mechanism, a supporting assembly and a cleaning assembly. The bottom ring is provided with a plurality of mounting seats, the twisting device passes through the corresponding mounting seats and is rotatably connected to the bottom ring, two groups of driving devices are evenly mounted on the twisting device and the bottom ring, the clamping mechanism is provided with a plurality of first capstans, the driving device passes through the corresponding first capstans and is rotatably connected to the clamping mechanism, a plurality of supporting assemblies are evenly mounted on the corresponding clamping mechanisms, and the connecting end of the cleaning assembly is connected to the corresponding connecting end of the driving device.

[0006] Preferably, the torsion device also includes a top ring, a first arc rod, a second arc rod, a fixing sleeve, screws and a slider, the two groups of connecting ends of the first arc rod respectively pass through the corresponding mounting seats and are rotatably connected to the top ring, multiple groups of first arc rods are respectively provided with notches, the connecting ends of multiple groups of second arc rods respectively pass through the corresponding notches and are rotatably connected to the corresponding first arc rods, the fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom ring, the fixing sleeve and the bottom ring are penetrated by multiple groups of screw holes, multiple groups of screws respectively pass through the corresponding screw holes and are threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve and the bottom ring, an annular groove is provided on the fixing sleeve, multiple groups of sliders respectively pass through the corresponding annular grooves and are slidably connected to the fixing sleeve, and the other connecting ends of multiple groups of second arc rods are respectively hinged to the connecting ends of the corresponding sliders.

[0007] Preferably, the driving device also includes a mounting sleeve, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a swing rod and a curved rod. The two groups of mounting sleeves are fixedly mounted on the bottom ring and the top ring respectively. The two groups of mounting sleeves are respectively provided with leakage ports penetrating the bottom ring and the top ring. Multiple groups of shaft seats are arranged on the two groups of mounting sleeves. The connecting ends of the multiple groups of driving shafts pass through the corresponding shaft seats and are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting sleeves respectively. The connecting ends of the multiple groups of driving motors are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding shaft seats. The output ends of the multiple groups of driving motors are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding driving shafts through the corresponding shaft seats. Reamed holes are arranged on the multiple groups of leakage ports. The connecting ends of the multiple groups of curved rods pass through the corresponding reamed holes and are rotatably connected to the corresponding leakage ports respectively. The connecting ends of the multiple groups of swing rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding driving shafts. The output ends of the multiple groups of curved rods are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding swing rods.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes an electric push rod, a joint, an adjusting rod, a support arm and an installation head. A third hinge seat is provided on each of the multiple sets of bent rods. Each of the multiple sets of joints passes through the corresponding third hinge seat and is rotatably connected to the corresponding bent rod. The connecting ends of the multiple sets of electric push rods are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding joints. Each of the multiple sets of bent rods is provided with long grooves. The connecting ends of the multiple sets of adjusting rods pass through the corresponding long grooves and are rotatably connected to the output ends of the corresponding electric push rods. The other connecting ends of the multiple sets of adjusting rods are respectively hinged to the connecting ends of the corresponding support arms. Each of the multiple sets of bent rods passes through the corresponding first hinge seat and is rotatably connected to the corresponding support arms. The connecting ends of the multiple sets of installation heads are respectively connected to the output ends of the corresponding support arms.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly also includes a module sleeve, bolts, a folding plate, a first spring and a pressure plate. Multiple groups of module sleeves are respectively movably clamped with corresponding mounting heads, multiple groups of module sleeves are respectively provided with threaded holes, multiple groups of bolts respectively pass through the corresponding threaded holes and are threadedly connected with the corresponding module sleeves, multiple groups of fourth hinge seats are provided on the module sleeve, multiple groups of folding plates respectively pass through the corresponding fourth hinge seats and are rotatably connected with the corresponding module sleeves, multiple groups of folding plates are respectively provided with connecting holes, multiple groups of pressure plates respectively pass through the corresponding connecting holes and are rotatably connected with the corresponding folding plates, and multiple groups of first springs are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding pressure plates.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component also includes a swing motor, a connecting block, a second spring, an adjusting block and a cleaning roller, the connecting end of the swing motor is connected to the connecting end of the drive shaft, the output end of the swing motor is connected to the connecting end of the connecting block, an installation groove is provided on the connecting block, the adjusting block passes through the installation groove and is rotatably connected to the connecting block, the connecting end of the cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the connecting end of the adjusting block, and the connecting ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the connecting block and the adjusting block.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes rubber heads, and the connecting ends of the multiple groups of rubber heads are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding pressing plates.

[0012] Preferably, the method for using the cleaning device further comprises:

[0013] S1: Put the device onto the RF antenna. The device is usually in a static state. In the static state, the protective structure of the device can provide physical protection for the RF antenna and provide noise reduction for the RF antenna. When cleaning is required, start the driving device at the bottom to clamp the support component and the RF antenna. During the clamping process, start the driving device at the top to clamp the cleaning component to the RF antenna.

[0014] S2: In this process, the clamping mechanism is started to rotate, so that the clamping position and length are changed, and the top ring is driven to slide upward. During the sliding process, the cleaning component on the top cleans the radio frequency device;

[0015] S3: After the top cleaning is completed, the device drive is turned to the top clamping, and the bottom is cleaned by the cleaning roller. During the cleaning process, the top and bottom double clamping can be used to drive the top ring and the bottom ring to rotate and align, so that the cleaning roller can rotate for cleaning.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: in the process of cleaning the radio frequency antenna, the driving device is started to drive the device to rotate and swing, and the radio frequency antenna is cleaned in a peristaltic manner through the position change of the rotation and swing, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the device;

[0017] (2) During the cleaning process, the top ring and the bottom ring rotate under the action of the arc rod, driving the cleaning roller to rotate and clean accordingly, thereby improving the cleaning stability of the equipment;

[0018] (3) During the supporting process, the equipment is supported by the three-way supporting structure of the supporting assembly, thereby improving the supporting stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the top ring and the bottom ring of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting sleeve and the curved rod of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first spring and the folding plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning roller and the adjustment block of the present invention;

[0024] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1, bottom ring; 201, mounting seat; 202, first capstan seat; 301, top ring; 302, first arc rod; 303, second arc rod; 304, fixing sleeve; 305, screw; 306, slider; 307, notch; 308, screw hole; 309, annular groove; 401, mounting sleeve; 402, drive motor; 403, drive shaft; 404, swing rod; 405, curved rod; 406, leakage port; 407, shaft seat; 408, reaming hole; 501, electric push rod ; 502, joint; 503, adjusting rod; 504, supporting arm; 505, mounting head; 506, third capstan; 507, long groove; 601, module sleeve; 602, bolt; 603, folding plate; 604, first spring; 605, pressing plate; 606, threaded hole; 607, fourth capstan; 608, connecting hole; 701, swing motor; 702, connecting block; 703, second spring; 704, adjusting block; 705, cleaning roller; 706, mounting groove; 801, rubber head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment: A cleaning device and method for communication engineering of the present invention further includes:

[0027] S1: Put the device onto the RF antenna. The device is usually in a static state. In the static state, the protective structure of the device can provide physical protection for the RF antenna and provide noise reduction for the RF antenna. When cleaning is required, start the driving device at the bottom to clamp the support component and the RF antenna. During the clamping process, start the driving device at the top to clamp the cleaning component to the RF antenna.

[0028] S2: In this process, the clamping mechanism is started to rotate, so that the clamping position and length are changed, and the top ring is driven to slide upward. During the sliding process, the cleaning component on the top cleans the radio frequency device;

[0029] S3: After the top cleaning is completed, the device drive is turned to the top clamping, and the bottom is cleaned by the cleaning roller. During the cleaning process, the top and bottom double clamping can be used to drive the top ring and the bottom ring to rotate and align, so that the cleaning roller can rotate for cleaning.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the above, in a cleaning device and method for communication engineering of the present invention, the twisting device further comprises:

[0031] S1: Install the fixing sleeve on the bottom ring by turning the screws so that it is in the center of the bottom ring, evenly install multiple sets of sliders on the fixing sleeve so that the sliders slide along the annular grooves. All the multiple sets of sliders slide in the same direction and are equidistantly distributed.

[0032] S2: During the creeping of the device, the top ring and the bottom ring pull the other side alternately, and the distance between the top ring and the bottom ring changes, driving the first arc rod rotatably connected with the top ring and the bottom ring to rotate and lie down. During the lying down process, the second arc rod is pushed, thereby driving the slider to slide on the annular groove;

[0033] S3: Since the second arc rod is of a skimming design, after the first arc rod rotates, contracts or expands, it drives the top ring or the bottom ring to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning assembly connected to the top ring and the bottom ring to rotate and clean.

[0034] The equipment is twisted by a twisting device, which greatly improves the stability of equipment cleaning.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the cleaning device and method for communication engineering of the present invention, the driving device also includes:

[0036] S1: The connecting end of the driving motor is connected to the shaft seat, and the driving shaft connected thereto is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the driving shaft drives the swing rod to swing, thereby driving the cleaning component or the supporting component to be clamped or cleaned with the RF antenna;

[0037] S2: During this process, when the device needs to be supported, the swing lever is started to pull or push the bent lever connected to the mounting sleeve, thereby rotating and pressing the bent lever to clamp the supporting assembly connected thereto and the RF antenna;

[0038] S3: By installing the device on the mounting sleeve, it is easy to replace and repair, making it modular in design, and the fixing part of the RF antenna is protected by the combination of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve to reduce the noise of the device.

[0039] The equipment functions are switched by driving devices, which greatly improves the automation level of the equipment.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the cleaning device and method for communication engineering of the present invention, the card installation mechanism also includes:

[0041] S1: When the support assembly is clamped, the electric push rod is started to extend and retract on the joint, and the adjusting rod is adjusted by passing through the long slot of the curved rod, so that the adjusting rod is extended and retracted on the curved rod, and the top ring and the bottom ring of the support assembly are pushed by the extension and retraction;

[0042] S2: During this process, the joint rotates as the angle of the adjustment rod changes, and the support arm adjusts the corresponding length of the electric push rod sliding;

[0043] S3: The device is driven by simulating a creeping motion by rotating the support arms, so that the device can climb on the RF antenna.

[0044] The clamping mechanism is used for clamping and position change, which greatly improves the stability of equipment operation.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment of the above, in a cleaning device and method for communication engineering of the present invention, the support assembly further includes:

[0046] S1: Connect the module sleeve and the mounting head by turning the screws. When maintenance is needed, the module sleeve and the mounting head can be disassembled and repaired by turning the screws.

[0047] S2: During this process, when the RF antenna is clamped, the pressing plate contacts the RF antenna, and the rubber head provides friction to the device. When the pressing plate is pressed, the folding plate rotates on the folding plate, and the first spring provides a reverse thrust to adaptively clamp the progressive structure of the RF antenna, which is thin at the top and thick at the bottom.

[0048] S3: When the folding plate rotates, a coil spring is provided on the folding plate to increase the reverse thrust of the equipment.

[0049] The RF antenna is clamped by supporting components, which greatly improves the stability of the equipment clamping.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment of the above, a cleaning device and method for communication engineering of the present invention, the cleaning component further includes:

[0051] S1: When cleaning is required, the top ring and the bottom ring are raised and lowered to drive the cleaning roller and the RF antenna to come into contact;

[0052] S2: During this process, the swing motor is started to adjust the angle of the connection block, and the cleaning roller is adjusted accordingly, so as to provide cleaning adaptability for different types of RF antennas;

[0053] S3: During this process, the adjusting block is pressed by the second spring, so that the cleaning roller rotates on the connecting block along with the adjusting block, so as to fit the radio frequency antenna.

[0054] Cleaning through cleaning components greatly improves the stability of equipment cleaning.

[0055] The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

[0056] The “first”, “second” and “third” in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0057] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering, comprising a bottom ring (1) and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is evenly mounted on the bottom ring (1); characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a twisting device, a driving device, a clamping mechanism, a supporting assembly and a cleaning assembly; a plurality of groups of mounting seats (201) are arranged on the bottom ring (1); the twisting device passes through the corresponding mounting seats (201) and is rotatably connected to the bottom ring (1); two groups of driving devices are evenly mounted on the twisting device and the bottom ring (1); a plurality of groups of first capstan seats (202) are arranged on the clamping mechanism; the driving device passes through the corresponding first capstan seats (202) and is rotatably connected to the clamping mechanism; a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies are evenly mounted on the corresponding clamping mechanisms; and a connecting end of the cleaning assembly is connected to a connecting end of the corresponding driving device.

2. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The torsion device further comprises a top ring (301), a first arc-shaped rod (302), a second arc-shaped rod (303), a fixing sleeve (304), a screw (305) and a slider (306); two groups of connecting ends of the first arc-shaped rod (302) respectively pass through corresponding mounting seats (201) and are rotatably connected to the top ring (301); multiple groups of first arc-shaped rods (302) are each provided with a notch (307); the connecting ends of multiple groups of second arc-shaped rods (303) respectively pass through corresponding notches (307) and are rotatably connected to corresponding first arc-shaped rods (302); the fixing sleeve (304) is provided with a screw (305) and a slider (306); The fixing sleeve (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ring (1), a plurality of sets of screw holes (308) are arranged through the fixing sleeve (304) and the bottom ring (1), a plurality of sets of screws (305) respectively pass through the corresponding screw holes (308) and are threadedly connected with the fixing sleeve (304) and the bottom ring (1), an annular groove (309) is arranged on the fixing sleeve (304), a plurality of sets of sliders (306) respectively pass through the corresponding annular grooves (309) and are slidably connected with the fixing sleeve (304), and the other connecting ends of the plurality of sets of second arc-shaped rods (303) are respectively hinged with the connecting ends of the corresponding sliders (306).

3. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device also includes a mounting sleeve (401), a driving motor (402), a driving shaft (403), a swing rod (404) and a curved rod (405); the two sets of mounting sleeves (401) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ring (1) and the top ring (301); the two sets of mounting sleeves (401) are respectively penetrated by the bottom ring (1) and the top ring (301) and are provided with a material leakage port (406); the two sets of mounting sleeves (401) are provided with multiple sets of shaft seats (407); the connecting ends of the multiple sets of driving shafts (403) respectively pass through the corresponding shaft seats (407) and are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting sleeves (401); the connecting ends of the multiple sets of driving motors (402) are respectively connected to the corresponding shaft seats (407) and are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting sleeves (401); The connecting ends are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding shaft seats (407), the output ends of the multiple drive motors (402) respectively pass through the corresponding shaft seats (407) and are connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding drive shafts (403), the multiple leakage ports (406) are each provided with a reaming hole (408), the connecting ends of the multiple bent rods (405) respectively pass through the corresponding reaming holes (408) and are rotatably connected to the corresponding leakage ports (406), the connecting ends of the multiple swing rods (404) are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding drive shafts (403), and the output ends of the multiple bent rods (405) are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding swing rods (404).

4. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism also includes an electric push rod (501), a joint (502), an adjustment rod (503), a support arm (504) and a mounting head (505). The plurality of bent rods (405) are each provided with a third capstan (506). The plurality of joints (502) respectively pass through the corresponding third capstan (506) to be rotatably connected with the corresponding bent rods (405). The connection ends of the plurality of electric push rods (501) are respectively connected with the connection ends of the corresponding joints (502). The plurality of bent rods (405) are each provided with a long groove. (507), the connection ends of the multiple groups of adjustment rods (503) respectively pass through the corresponding long slots (507) and are rotatably connected to the output ends of the corresponding electric push rods (501), the other connection ends of the multiple groups of adjustment rods (503) are respectively hinged to the connection ends of the corresponding support arms (504), the multiple groups of bent rods (405) respectively pass through the corresponding first hinge seats (202) and are rotatably connected to the corresponding support arms (504), and the connection ends of the multiple groups of installation heads (505) are respectively connected to the output ends of the corresponding support arms (504).

5. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a module sleeve (601), a bolt (602), a folding plate (603), a first spring (604) and a pressure plate (605). The plurality of module sleeves (601) are respectively movably mounted with the corresponding mounting heads (505). The plurality of module sleeves (601) are each provided with a threaded hole (606). The plurality of bolts (602) are respectively passed through the corresponding threaded holes (606) and are threadedly connected with the corresponding module sleeves (601). A plurality of sets of fourth hinge seats (607) are provided, and a plurality of sets of folding plates (603) respectively pass through the corresponding fourth hinge seats (607) and are rotatably connected to the corresponding module sleeves (601). The plurality of sets of folding plates (603) are provided with connecting holes (608), and a plurality of sets of pressing plates (605) respectively pass through the corresponding connecting holes (608) and are rotatably connected to the corresponding folding plates (603). A plurality of sets of first springs (604) are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the corresponding pressing plates (605).

6. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a swing motor (701), a connecting block (702), a second spring (703), an adjusting block (704) and a cleaning roller (705); the connecting end of the swing motor (701) is connected to the connecting end of the driving shaft (403); the output end of the swing motor (701) is connected to the connecting end of the connecting block (702); a mounting groove (706) is provided on the connecting block (702); the adjusting block (704) passes through the mounting groove (706) and is rotatably connected to the connecting block (702); the connecting end of the cleaning roller (705) is rotatably connected to the connecting end of the adjusting block (704); and the connecting end of the second spring (703) is respectively connected to the connecting end of the connecting block (702) and the connecting end of the adjusting block (704).

7. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes rubber heads (801), and the connection ends of multiple groups of rubber heads (801) are respectively connected to the connection ends of corresponding pressing plates (605).

8. A cleaning device and method for communication engineering as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method of using the cleaning device also includes: S1: Put the device onto the RF antenna. The device is usually in a static state. In the static state, the protective structure of the device can provide physical protection for the RF antenna and provide noise reduction for the RF antenna. When cleaning is required, start the driving device at the bottom to clamp the support component and the RF antenna. During the clamping process, start the driving device at the top to clamp the cleaning component to the RF antenna. S2: During this process, the clamping mechanism is started to rotate, so that the clamping position and length thereof are changed, and the top ring (301) is driven to slide upwards. During the sliding process, the cleaning component on the top cleans the radio frequency device; S3: After the top cleaning is completed, the device drive is turned around to switch to top clamping, and the bottom is cleaned by the cleaning roller (705). During the cleaning process, the top and bottom double clamping can drive the top ring (301) and the bottom ring (1) to rotate and align, so that the cleaning roller (705) rotates for cleaning.

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