Chip removal machine for machine tool

Abstract

The chip removal machine for the machine tool comprises a bottom frame, a recycling mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom frame, a filter screen frame is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom frame, filter screen holes are formed in the bottom face of the filter screen frame, and vibration mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the top of the bottom frame. A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter screen frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a swing box and a cleaning shell, a cleaning part and a drying part are arranged in the cleaning shell, and a driving mechanism is arranged above the swing box; through the cleaning mechanism, the upper surface of the filter screen frame can be effectively cleaned, sweeps can be dried, cleaning of the filter screen frame is time-saving and labor-saving, the situation that the filterability is affected due to blockage of the filter screen frame is avoided, solid waste obtained after solid-liquid separation can be effectively treated, and after the sweeps on the filter screen frame are cleaned, the filterability is effectively improved. And scrap iron contained in the waste scraps is efficiently classified and recycled, so that the working efficiency of a user is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of machine tool chip removal, in particular to a chip removal machine for machine tools. Background Art

[0002] A machine tool refers to a machine used for mechanical processing. A machine tool is also called a machine tool. The processing accuracy of a machine tool is relatively high. Therefore, when the precision requirements of a part are high, it is often necessary to use a machine tool to process the part using a cutting method. A large amount of debris will be generated during the processing of the machine tool. At this time, a chip removal device is required to process the debris. The traditional chip removal device includes components such as through holes, liquid storage tanks, chutes, filter plates and water pumps. The advantage of this chip removal device is that it can remove chips from the machine tool.

[0003] The Chinese invention patent publication number CN113664607B discloses a chip removal device for machine tools. The invention belongs to the technical field of chip removal for machine tools, and comprises a limiting base, a recovery box is arranged inside the limiting base, a feeding end of the recovery box is provided with a feeding through hole, an elastic connecting cover corresponding to the feeding through hole is arranged on the side wall of the limiting base, a connecting hose is arranged at the feeding end of the elastic connecting cover, a screening mechanism for intermittently conveying chips to the connecting hose is slidably connected at the feeding end of the recovery box, a supporting mechanism for adjusting the height of the recovery box is arranged inside the limiting base, and a driving mechanism for driving the screening mechanism to reciprocate is arranged at one end of the limiting base away from the supporting mechanism; the invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has a low failure rate. When in use, the chips generated by the machine tool are collected and separated into solid and liquid through the linkage cooperation between multiple mechanisms, so as to avoid a large amount of coolant remaining on the chips, and significantly improve the solid-liquid separation effect of the device.

[0004] However, after the processing is completed, the waste chips remaining on the filter plate of the chip removal device cannot be effectively processed. For example, the filter plate cannot be effectively cleaned, resulting in clogging of the filter plate, affecting the filtering performance of the filter plate. For example, all the iron chips contained in the waste chips cannot be well recycled, resulting in low work efficiency for users. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a chip conveyor for a machine tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chip conveyor for a machine tool, comprising a base frame, a recovery mechanism for recovering iron chips in waste chips is arranged on one side of the base frame, a filter screen frame is arranged in the middle of the top of the base frame, a plurality of filter screen holes are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the filter screen frame, vibration mechanisms for vibrating the filter screen frame are arranged on both sides of the top of the base frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the filter screen frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a swing box and a cleaning shell arranged below the swing box, a cleaning part for cleaning the bottom end surface of the filter screen frame and a drying part for drying the bottom end surface of the filter screen frame are arranged in the cleaning shell, a driving mechanism is arranged above the swing box, and the swing box is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate along the surface of the filter screen frame.

[0007] Preferably, a swing mechanism is provided inside the swing box, and the swing mechanism includes a first motor and a first swing rod, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second swing rod, the surface of the first swing rod is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve, the other end of the second swing rod is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding sleeve, the bottom of the swing box is fixedly connected to a guide rail arranged in an arc shape, the upper sliding connection of the guide rail is connected to a slide bar, one end of the first swing rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the swing box through a rotating block, the other end of the first swing rod passes through the outside of the swing box and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar, and the bottom of the slide bar is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning shell.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes side plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base frame, vibration plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the outer surface of the filter frame, a slide groove is provided on the side of the side plate close to the filter frame, one end of the vibration plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, a telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the slide groove and the bottom of the vibration plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic sleeve rod, and a vibrator is arranged under the vibration plate.

[0009] Preferably, the recycling mechanism includes a recycling box and an exhaust fan arranged above the recycling box, the recycling box is fixedly connected to a side of the machine base near the material passing port, the exhaust end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a material extraction pipe, the outlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe, the interior of the recycling box is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts, the surface of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to an electromagnet rod, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the recycling box, the same end of the plurality of rotating shafts passes through the outside of the recycling box and is fixedly connected to a pulley, a plurality of the pulleys are rotatably connected to a belt, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts, and the bottom of the recycling box is fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a bottom opening is provided at the bottom of the cleaning shell, a high-pressure fan is fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell, the cleaning component comprises a first air outlet main pipe, a cleaning brush and a scraper block fixedly installed in the bottom opening, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first air outlet main pipe, the air outlet end of the high-pressure fan is connected to the interior of the first air outlet main pipe through an air supply duct, the drying component comprises a second air outlet main pipe fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell and an electric heating pipe arranged below the second air outlet main pipe, a plurality of ordinary nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second air outlet main pipe, a filter plate is also fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom opening, and a vent is provided at the top of the cleaning shell.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises a feeding mechanism, which comprises a top frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, a feeding funnel fixedly connected to the top of the top frame, and two groups of material guide pipes fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding funnel.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged on the top of the filter frame, a forward and reverse reduction motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the forward and reverse reduction motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, one side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the swing shell, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material guide tube through the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting opening is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame, a material passing opening is opened on the other side of the base frame, a material guide plate is inserted in the limiting opening, one end of the material guide plate passes through the limiting opening and extends to the outside of the base frame and a grip plate is fixedly connected to the bottom thereof, a slot is opened on the outside of the base frame, a plug block matching the slot is fixedly connected to the side of the grip plate close to the slot, the other end of the material guide plate passes through the material passing opening and extends to the outside of the base frame, the material guide plate is inclined and the angle between it and the base frame is 30-60 degrees.

[0014] Preferably, the filter frame is arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape, and the bottom ends of the cleaning shell, the cleaning brush and the scraper block are arranged in an arc shape.

[0015] Preferably, both sides of the outer surface of the filter frame are fixedly connected to material baffle plates, and a waste liquid tank is provided below the material guide plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention is provided with a base frame, a waste liquid tank, a feeding mechanism, a recovery mechanism, a filter screen frame, a vibration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a driving mechanism and a swing mechanism. The waste liquid in the waste chips will fall into the waste liquid tank from the filter mesh holes, and the solid materials in the waste chips will be retained on the filter screen frame, thereby achieving a solid-liquid separation effect. While the chips are being discharged, the vibrator is started, and the vibrator drives the filter screen frame connected to the vibration plate to vibrate, thereby avoiding a large amount of coolant remaining on the chips, and significantly improving the solid-liquid separation effect of the device.

[0018] The high-pressure nozzle, cleaning brush, scraper block and electric heating tube arranged in the cleaning shell move repeatedly in an area of ​​the filter frame, so that the waste debris retained in an area of ​​the filter frame is dried or the filter frame is repeatedly dried, and the drying effect is good. Then the scraper block and the cleaning brush repeatedly clean an area of ​​the filter frame, and the cleaning effect is good. In the process of the swing box gradually moving toward the top end of the filter frame close to the exhaust fan, the cleaning mechanism can effectively clean the upper surface of the filter frame and dry the waste debris, which saves time and effort in cleaning the filter frame and avoids clogging of the filter frame and affecting the filtering performance.

[0019] When the swing box moves to the top end of the filter frame close to the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan, the second motor and the electromagnet rod are started, and the exhaust fan will suck the dried waste chips into the extraction pipe, and then enter the recovery box from the discharge pipe. Since the waste chips have been dried, liquid waste chips can be prevented from being contaminated by the electromagnet rod or the inside of the recovery box and causing them to be polluted, and the iron chips contained in the waste chips can be effectively adsorbed, thereby achieving efficient classification and recovery of the iron chips contained in the waste chips. Therefore, the present invention can effectively process solid-liquid separation waste, and after cleaning the waste chips on the filter frame, the iron chips contained in the waste chips can be efficiently classified and recovered, thereby greatly improving the work efficiency of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning shell of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the recycling box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter screen frame of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom frame; 2, side plate; 3, waste liquid tank; 4, filter frame; 5, guide plate; 6, cleaning mechanism; 7, recycling box; 8, feed port; 9, exhaust fan; 10, discharge pipe; 100, limit port; 101, slot; 11, extraction pipe; 12, top frame; 13, feed hopper; 14, guide pipe; 15, mounting rod; 16, mounting plate; 17, forward and reverse reduction motor; 18, rotating disc; 19, rotating rod; 21, slide; 22, telescopic sleeve rod; 23, spring; 24, vibration plate; 25, vibrator; 51, grip plate; 52. Insert block; 60. Guide rail; 61. Swing box; 62. Rotating block; 63. First swing rod; 64. Sliding sleeve; 65. First motor; 66. Second swing rod; 68. Sliding bar; 69. Cleaning shell; 690. Bottom; 691. High-pressure fan; 692. Air supply duct; 693. First air outlet main pipe; 694. High-pressure nozzle; 695. Cleaning brush; 696. Scraper block; 697. Filter plate; 698. Electric heating pipe; 699. Second air outlet main pipe; 71. Second motor; 72. Pulley; 73. Rotating shaft; 74. Electromagnetic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a chip conveyor for a machine tool, comprising a base frame 1, a recovery mechanism for recovering iron chips in waste chips is arranged on one side of the base frame 1, a filter screen frame 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base frame 1, and a plurality of filter screen holes are evenly opened on the bottom surface of the filter screen frame 4, and vibration mechanisms for vibrating the filter screen frame 4 are arranged on both sides of the top of the base frame 1, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the filter screen frame 4, and the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a swing box 61 and a cleaning shell 69 arranged below the swing box 61, and a cleaning part for cleaning the bottom end surface of the filter screen frame 4 and a drying part for drying the bottom end surface of the filter screen frame 4 are arranged in the cleaning shell 69, and a driving mechanism is arranged above the swing box 61, and the swing box 61 is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate along the surface of the filter screen frame 4.

[0031] The swing box 61 is provided with a swing mechanism inside, and the swing mechanism includes a first motor 65 and a first swing rod 63. Furthermore, the first motor 65 is fixedly installed inside the swing box 61, and the output shaft of the first motor 65 is fixedly connected with the second swing rod 66. The surface of the first swing rod 63 is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 64, and the other end of the second swing rod 66 is rotatably connected with one side of the sliding sleeve 64. The bottom of the swing box 61 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide rail 60, and the upper part of the guide rail 60 is slidably connected with a slide bar 68.

[0032] Furthermore, the slide bar 68 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the slide bar 68 can make an arc movement on the slide rail. One end of the first swing rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inside of the swing box 61 through the rotating block 62, and the other end of the first swing rod 63 passes through the outside of the swing box 61 and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 68. The bottom of the slide bar 68 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning shell 69. Further, an opening is provided at the bottom of the swing box 61, and the bottom end of the first swing rod 63 is located in the opening to ensure the normal movement of the first swing rod 63.

[0033] The vibration mechanism includes side plates 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom frame 1, and both sides of the top of the outer surface of the filter frame 4 are fixedly connected with vibration plates 24. Further, the vibration plate 24 and the side plates 2 are both arranged in an L-shaped shape, and a slide groove 21 is provided on the side of the side plate 2 close to the filter frame 4. One end of the vibration plate 24 is slidably connected to the slide groove 21, and a telescopic sleeve rod 22 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the slide groove 21 and the bottom of the vibration plate 24. A spring 23 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic sleeve rod 22, and a vibrator 25 is arranged below the vibration plate 24.

[0034] Furthermore, the vibration output end of the vibrator 25 is connected to the vibration plate 24, and the bottom of the vibrator 25 is connected to the side plate 2 through a bracket, and the vibration is a common prior art and will not be repeated here. Through the cooperation of the vibrator 25, the telescopic sleeve 22 and the spring 23, the vibrator 25 can stably rotate the filter frame 4. Furthermore, a fixing bolt can be threadedly connected between the vibration plate 24 and the side plate 2, and the vibration plate 24 and the side plate 2 can be fixed by the fixing bolt, which can avoid the shaking of the filter frame and facilitate the cleaning of the filter frame 4.

[0035] The recycling mechanism includes a recycling box 7 and an exhaust fan 9 arranged above the recycling box 7. The recycling box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine base frame 1 near the material passage 8. The exhaust end of the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly connected to a material extraction pipe 11, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 10. Further, the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base frame 1, one end of the material extraction pipe 11 is aligned with one side of the top of the filter screen frame 4, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 10 and one end of the guide plate 5 are aligned with the top of the recycling box 7, so that the waste chips can be easily introduced into the recycling box 7. The interior of the recycling box 7 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 73;

[0036] Furthermore, multiple rotating shafts 73 are vertically arranged inside the recycling box 7 and are coaxially arranged therebetween. An electromagnet rod 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 73. A second motor 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the recycling box 7. The same end of the multiple rotating shafts 73 passes through the outside of the recycling box 7 and is fixedly connected to a pulley 72. Belts are rotatably connected between the multiple pulleys 72. The output shaft of the second motor 71 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 73. Furthermore, the cooperation of the belt and the pulley 72 can drive the multiple electromagnet rods 74 to rotate synchronously. A discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling box 7.

[0037] The bottom of the cleaning shell is provided with a bottom opening 690, a high-pressure fan 691 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell, and the cleaning part includes a first air outlet main pipe 693 fixedly installed in the bottom opening 690, a cleaning brush 695 and a scraper block 696, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 694 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first air outlet main pipe 693;

[0038] Furthermore, the cleaning brush 695 and the scraper block 696 are both arranged in an arc shape and contact the bottom surface of the filter frame 4, so that the cleaning brush 695 and the scraper block 696 are convenient for cleaning the filter mesh on the filter frame 4. The air outlet end of the high-pressure fan 691 is connected to the interior of the first air outlet main pipe 693 through the air supply duct 692. The drying part includes a second air outlet main pipe 699 fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell 69 and an electric heating pipe 698 arranged below the second air outlet main pipe 699. Several ordinary nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second air outlet main pipe 699, and a filter plate 697 is also fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom opening 690.

[0039] Further, the high-pressure nozzle 694, the cleaning brush, the scraper block 696 and the filter plate 697 are arranged from left to right in sequence along the bottom opening 690 toward the exhaust fan 9. One end of the second air outlet main pipe 699 is fixedly connected to a ventilation duct, and one end of the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to one side of the first air outlet main pipe 693 or connected to the port of more than one high-pressure nozzle 694 to ensure that wind passes through the second air outlet duct and then blows the electric heating pipe 698 through the ordinary nozzle. A vent is opened on the top of the cleaning shell 69. Further, the vent is used to facilitate ventilation of the cleaning shell 69.

[0040] Furthermore, the filter plate 697 can prevent waste from entering the interior of the cleaning shell 69, and the second air outlet main pipe 699, the electric heating pipe 698 and the filter plate 697 are coaxially arranged, so that the heat generated by the electric heating pipe 698 can be blown from the filter plate 697 to the filter mesh. Furthermore, a notch is provided on one side of the bottom of the cleaning shell 69 near the filter plate 697, so that the scraping block 696 can scrape and push the waste.

[0041] Furthermore, a battery and a first controller are fixedly installed on the cleaning shell 69, the electric heating pipe 698 and the high-pressure fan 691 are electrically connected to the first controller, and the electric heating pipe 698 and the high-pressure fan 691 are electrically connected to the battery, so that the electric heating pipe 698 and the high-pressure fan 691 can be powered by the battery.

[0042] It also includes a feeding mechanism, which includes a top frame 12 fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, a feed funnel 13 fixedly connected to the top of the top frame 12, and two sets of guide pipes 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed funnel 13. Furthermore, the two guide pipes 14 are both located above the filter frame 4.

[0043] Among them, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate 16 arranged on the top of the filter frame 4, and a forward and reverse reduction motor 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 16. Furthermore, the forward and reverse reduction motor 17 is a motor with forward and reverse rotation and reduction function commonly available on the market, which will not be repeated here. The output shaft of the forward and reverse reduction motor 17 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 18, and one side of the rotating disk 18 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 19, one end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the swing shell, and the top of the mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide tube 14 through the mounting rod 15. Furthermore, a second controller is also fixedly installed on one side of the mounting rod 15, and the second controller is electrically connected to the forward and reverse reduction motor 17, and the swing box 61 is driven by the forward and reverse reduction motor 17 to make a circular rotation around the filter frame 4.

[0044] Among them, a limiting opening 100 is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame 1, and a material passage opening 8 is opened on the other side of the base frame 1. A material guide plate 5 is inserted in the limiting opening 100, one end of the material guide plate 5 passes through the limiting opening 100 and extends to the outside of the base frame 1 and a grip plate 51 is fixedly connected to its bottom, and a slot 101 is opened on the outside of the base frame 1, and a plug block 52 matching the slot 101 is fixedly connected to the side of the grip plate 51 close to the slot 101, and further, the plug block 52 can be inserted into the slot 101, and the other end of the material guide plate 5 passes through the material passage opening 8 and extends to the outside of the base frame 1, and the material guide plate 5 is inclined and the angle between it and the base frame 1 is 30-60 degrees.

[0045] Among them, the filter screen frame 4 is arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape, and the bottom ends of the cleaning shell 69, the cleaning brush 695 and the scraper block 696 are arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom end surfaces of the cleaning shell 69, the cleaning brush 695 and the scraper block 696 match the top surface of the filter screen frame 4. Furthermore, it is convenient for the cleaning brush 695 and the scraper block 696 to swing in an arc on the ground of the filter screen frame 4, and the cleaning shell 69 can move along the surface of the filter screen frame 4.

[0046] Among them, both sides of the outer surface of the filter frame 4 are fixedly connected to the material blocking plates, and the material guide plates 5 are used to prevent the waste materials passing through the filter frame 4 from splashing everywhere. A waste liquid tank 3 is arranged below the material guide plate 5. Furthermore, the waste liquid tank 3 is placed at the bottom of the base frame 1.

[0047] When the present invention is in normal operation, the guide plate 5 arranged in the base frame 1 is extracted to separate it from the base frame 1, and the output shaft of the forward and reverse reduction motor 17 is controlled to drive the swing box 61 under the rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the swing box 61 rotates and moves to the upper side of the filter frame 4 away from the exhaust fan 9. When the machine tool discharges chips, the waste chips generated by it will be passed into the feed funnel 13, and then enter the filter frame 4 from the guide pipe 14. The waste liquid in the waste chips will fall into the waste liquid tank 3 from the filter mesh holes, and the solid materials in the waste chips will be retained on the filter frame 4, achieving the solid-liquid separation effect. While the chips are being discharged, the vibrator 25 is started, and the vibrator 25 drives the filter frame 4 connected to the vibration plate 24 to vibrate, so as to avoid a large amount of coolant remaining on the chips, thereby significantly improving the solid-liquid separation effect of the device.

[0048] After the machine tool processing is completed, when the waste chips retained on the filter frame 4 are processed, the guide plate 5 is inserted into the base frame 1 through the limit opening 100, and the plug block 52 can be inserted into the slot 101, so that the guide plate 5 is located between the waste liquid tank 3 and the filter frame 4, and then the forward and reverse reduction motor 17 is controlled to drive the swing box 61 to rotate toward the filter frame 4, and drive the swing box 61 to gradually rotate slowly toward the top end of the filter frame 4 close to the exhaust fan 9, by starting the first motor 65, the high-pressure fan 691, and the electric heating pipe 698, the swing box 61 passes through an area of ​​the filter mesh on the filter frame 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 65 drives the second swing rod 66 to rotate, and then through the cooperation of the sliding sleeve 64 and the first swing rod 63, the first swing drives the cleaning shell 69 on one side of the slide bar 68 to repeatedly move in an area of ​​the filter frame 4. The repeated swing of the domain makes the high-pressure nozzle 694, the cleaning brush, the scraper block 696 and the electric heating pipe 698 arranged in the cleaning shell 69 repeatedly move in an area of ​​the filter frame 4. First, the second air outlet main pipe 699 allows the ordinary nozzle to blow air to the electric heating pipe 698, so that the electric heating pipe 698 generates heat and blows it to the filter frame 4, so that the waste debris retained in an area of ​​the filter frame 4 is dried or the filter frame 4 is repeatedly dried, and the drying effect is good. Then the scraper block 696 and the cleaning brush 695 repeatedly clean an area of ​​the filter frame 4, and the cleaning effect is good. Then the high-pressure nozzle 694 blows the impurities retained in a filter mesh hole on the filter frame 4 at a high speed, so that the impurities in the filter mesh hole are blown to fall onto the guide plate 5, and then fall into the recovery box 7 from one end of the guide plate 5;

[0049] During the movement of the swing box 61 gradually toward the top end of the filter frame 4 close to the exhaust fan 9, the cleaning mechanism 6 can effectively clean the upper surface of the filter frame 4 and dry the waste, which saves time and effort in cleaning the filter frame 4 and avoids clogging of the filter frame 4 and affecting the filtering performance;

[0050] When the swing box 61 moves to the top end of the filter frame 4 close to the exhaust fan 9, the exhaust fan 9, the second motor 71 and the electromagnet rod 74 are started, and the exhaust fan 9 will suck the dried waste into the extraction pipe 11, and then enter the recovery box 7 from the discharge pipe 10. Since the waste has been dried, liquid waste can be prevented from being contaminated by the electromagnet rod 74 or the inside of the recovery box 7 to cause them to pollute, and the iron filings contained in the waste can be effectively adsorbed, so that the iron filings contained in the waste can be efficiently classified and recovered. Therefore, the present invention can effectively process solid-liquid separation waste, and after cleaning the waste on the filter frame 4, the iron filings contained in the waste can be efficiently classified and recovered, which greatly improves the work efficiency of users.

[0051] The above description is only an implementation mode of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chip conveyor for a machine tool, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A recovery mechanism for recovering iron scraps from waste scraps is disposed on one side of the base frame (1); a filter frame (4) is disposed in the middle of the top of the base frame (1); a plurality of filter mesh holes are evenly formed on the bottom surface of the filter frame (4); vibration mechanisms for vibrating the filter frame (4) are disposed on both sides of the top of the base frame (1); a cleaning mechanism (6) is disposed on the top of the filter frame (4); the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a swing box (61) and a cleaning shell (69) disposed below the swing box (61); a cleaning member for cleaning the bottom surface of the filter frame (4) and a drying member for drying the bottom surface of the filter frame (4) are disposed in the cleaning shell (69); a driving mechanism is disposed above the swing box (61); the swing box (61) is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate along the surface of the filter frame (4).

2. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing mechanism is arranged inside the swing box (61), and the swing mechanism comprises a first motor (65) and a first swing rod (63); the output shaft of the first motor (65) is fixedly connected to the second swing rod (66); the surface of the first swing rod (63) is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (64); the other end of the second swing rod (66) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (64); the bottom of the swing box (61) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped guide rail (60); the upper portion of the guide rail (60) is slidably connected to a slide bar (68); one end of the first swing rod (63) is rotatably connected to the inside of the swing box (61) through a rotating block (62); the other end of the first swing rod (63) passes through the outside of the swing box (61) and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar (68); the bottom of the slide bar (68) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning shell (69).

3. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises side plates (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base frame (1); both sides of the top of the outer surface of the filter screen frame (4) are fixedly connected with vibration plates (24); a slide groove (21) is provided on one side of the side plate (2) close to the filter screen frame (4); one end of the vibration plate (24) is slidably connected to the slide groove (21); a telescopic sleeve rod (22) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the slide groove (21) and the bottom of the vibration plate (24); a spring (23) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic sleeve rod (22); and a vibrator (25) is arranged below the vibration plate (24).

4. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recycling mechanism comprises a recycling box (7) and an exhaust fan (9) arranged above the recycling box (7); the recycling box (7) is fixedly connected to a side of the machine base frame (1) close to the material passage (8); the exhaust end of the exhaust fan (9) is fixedly connected to a material extraction pipe (11); the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (9) is fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe (10); a plurality of rotating shafts (73) are rotatably connected inside the recycling box (7); the surface of the rotating shaft (73) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet rod (74); a second motor (71) is fixedly installed on one side of the recycling box (7); the same end of the plurality of rotating shafts (73) passes through the outside of the recycling box (7) and is fixedly connected to a pulley (72); a belt is rotatably connected between the plurality of pulleys (72); the output shaft of the second motor (71) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (73); and the bottom of the recycling box (7) is fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe (10).

5. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning shell is provided with a bottom opening (690), and a high-pressure fan (691) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell. The cleaning component includes a first air outlet main pipe (693) fixedly installed in the bottom opening (690), a cleaning brush (695) and a scraper block (696). A plurality of high-pressure nozzles (694) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first air outlet main pipe (693). The air outlet end of the high-pressure fan (691) is connected to the interior of the first air outlet main pipe (693) through an air supply pipe (692). The drying component includes a second air outlet main pipe (699) fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell (69) and an electric heating pipe (698) arranged below the second air outlet main pipe (699). A plurality of ordinary nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second air outlet main pipe (699). A filter plate (697) is also fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom opening (690). A vent is provided at the top of the cleaning shell (69).

6. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a feeding mechanism, which comprises a top frame (12) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (1), a feeding hopper (13) fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (12), and two groups of material guide pipes (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (13).

7. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate (16) arranged on the top of the filter screen frame (4); a forward and reverse reduction motor (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (16); an output shaft of the forward and reverse reduction motor (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating disc (18); a rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disc (18); one end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the swing shell; and the top of the mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material guide pipe (14) via a mounting rod (15).

8. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting opening (100) is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame (1), a material passing opening (8) is provided on the other side of the base frame (1), a material guide plate (5) is inserted into the limiting opening (100), one end of the material guide plate (5) passes through the limiting opening (100) and extends to the outside of the base frame (1), and a gripping plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom thereof, a slot (101) is provided on the outside of the base frame (1), a plug block (52) matching the slot (101) is fixedly connected to the side of the gripping plate (51) close to the slot (101), the other end of the material guide plate (5) passes through the material passing opening (8) and extends to the outside of the base frame (1), the material guide plate (5) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the angle between the material guide plate (5) and the base frame (1) is 30-60 degrees.

9. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter screen frame (4) is arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape, and the bottom ends of the cleaning shell (69), the cleaning brush (695) and the scraping block (696) are all arranged in an arc shape.

10. A chip conveyor for a machine tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: Material blocking plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the filter screen frame (4), and a waste liquid tank (3) is arranged below the material guide plate (5).

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