Feeding equipment for edge sealing processing of plastic hollow plate
By designing automatic cleaning and positioning loading equipment, the problem that traditional equipment cannot effectively clean the surface of plastic hollow plates is solved, and efficient edge sealing processing is achieved, ensuring edge sealing quality and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411676595.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional loading equipment cannot effectively clean the surface of the board during plastic hollow plate edge sealing processing, resulting in unsolid edge sealing and quality problems.
A device including a feeding table, a feeding structure, a pushing structure, a down pressure structure and a limiting structure was designed. The hollow plate is automatically realized by conveying cleaning rollers, pneumatic suction cups, hydraulic cylinders and paper-shaped vacuum heads. Clean, position and convey to ensure a clean and accurate position of the surface.
It improves the cleanliness and edge sealing quality of the hollow plate surface, reduces manual operation, improves the loading efficiency and edge sealing accuracy, and prevents impurities from affecting the adhesion effect of edge sealing glue.
Smart Images

Figure CN119261228A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hollow plate processing and feeding, in particular to a feeding device used for edge sealing processing of plastic hollow plates. Background Art
[0002] Plastic hollow board is a board extruded from plastic raw materials, with a hollow structure inside, similar to the shape of a honeycomb. This hollow structure makes the board relatively light while maintaining a certain strength. Its wall surface is generally smooth, and different thicknesses are available to meet different usage requirements. When producing plastic hollow boards, in order to prevent impurities from entering the board body during use, the sides of the hollow board need to be sealed. In the field of edge sealing of plastic hollow boards, with the continuous improvement of product quality requirements, the importance of the feeding link has become increasingly prominent.
[0003] In the feeding process of edge sealing of plastic hollow panels, the cleanliness of the surface of the hollow panels has a key impact on the quality of edge sealing. Traditional feeding equipment often ignores this problem, or adopts simple cleaning methods, such as manual wiping or fixed dust suction devices, but these methods have obvious limitations. Manual wiping is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production, and fixed dust suction devices have limited effect on cleaning dust and debris on the four sides of the hollow panels. These impurities will be mixed between the edge sealing material and the hollow panel during the edge sealing process, resulting in quality problems such as loose edge sealing and gaps. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a feeding device for edge sealing of plastic hollow panels to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for edge banding of plastic hollow plates to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A feeding device for edge banding processing of plastic hollow plates comprises a feeding platform, a feeding structure, a pushing structure, a pressing structure and a limiting structure, and is characterized in that a first groove is provided on one side wall of the feeding platform, a conveyor is placed on one side of the feeding platform and located at the first groove, a positioning structure is provided inside the first groove, a feeding structure is provided at the top of the feeding platform, a pushing structure is provided on the feeding platform, a second groove is provided on one side wall of the feeding platform, and a number of conveying and cleaning rollers are rotatably connected inside the second groove, a pressing structure is installed at the top of the feeding platform and located on one side of the first groove, an adjusting structure is installed on one side of the pressing structure, and limiting structures are installed at the top of the feeding platform and located on both sides of the second groove.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning structure includes a first electric push rod, a first push plate, a first pressure sensor, a second electric push rod and a second push plate, two first electric push rods are fixedly connected inside the first groove, the first push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, and a pressure sensor is embedded in one end of the first push plate, two second electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly connected on the two side walls inside the first groove, and the second push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: the feeding structure includes a first fixed plate, a first motor, a threaded rod, a first guide rod, a first threaded sleeve, a hydraulic cylinder and a pneumatic suction cup, the top of the feeding platform is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, the first motor is embedded in one end of the first fixed plate, and one end of the first fixed plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, one end of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first guide rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the first threaded sleeve, and the first threaded sleeve is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pneumatic suction cup.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: the pushing structure includes a second fixed plate, a first forward and reverse screw rod, a second guide rod, a second threaded sleeve, a first movable block, a linkage rod, a second movable block and a third pushing plate, the top of the loading platform is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate, one end of the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to the first forward and reverse screw rod, one end of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second guide rod, and two second threaded sleeves are threadedly connected on the first forward and reverse screw rod, and one end of the second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the first movable block, and the first movable block is rotatably connected to the linkage rod, and the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the second movable block at one end away from the first movable block, and the second movable block is fixedly connected to the third pushing plate at one end away from the first movable block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel, one end of the first forward and reverse screw rods is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the downward pressure structure includes a connecting box, a second motor, a second forward and reverse screw rod, a third guide rod, a third threaded sleeve, a connecting roller, a first spring, a connecting plate, a connecting frame and a slide groove, the top of the loading platform is fixedly connected to the connecting box, and the second motor is embedded in the outer wall of the connecting box, and the second forward and reverse screw rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting box, and the second forward and reverse screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the third guide rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting box, two third threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the second forward and reverse screw rods, and the bottom end of the third threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting roller.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: two first springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting box, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, and the two end surfaces of the connecting plate are inclined, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting box is provided with a slide groove matched with the connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a circular dust collector head through the slide groove, and the circular dust collector head is connected to an external dust collection device, and the circular dust collector head is placed directly above the first groove.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment structure includes a third forward and reverse screw rod, a fourth guide rod, a fourth threaded sleeve and an active rack, one end of the connecting box is rotatably connected to the third forward and reverse screw rod, and the third forward and reverse screw rod passes through the side wall of the connecting box and is fixedly connected to the second forward and reverse screw rod, one end of the connecting box is fixedly connected to the fourth guide rod, and two fourth threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the third forward and reverse screw rod, and the bottom end of the fourth threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the active rack.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present invention: the limiting structure includes a limiting plate, a rotating shaft, a movable plate, a telescopic rod, a second spring, a cross plate, a guide cleaning roller and a driven gear, and two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the loading platform and on both sides of the second groove, and the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cross plate, and two second springs are arranged between the cross plate and the movable plate, a number of guide cleaning rollers are installed at the bottom end of the cross plate, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the limiting plate and is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the driven gear is placed directly below the active rack, and the driven gear is meshed with the active rack.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device completes the vacuum cleaning operation of the hollow plate by setting a downward pressure structure. The second motor drives the second forward and reverse screw rods to rotate, thereby driving the connecting roller to roll on the inclined surface of the connecting plate, thereby compressing the first spring, so that the connecting plate, the connecting frame and the circular vacuum head move downward. The hollow plate is vacuumed and cleaned by the circular vacuum head and the external vacuum equipment, thereby removing impurities such as dust and debris on the side wall of the hollow plate, thereby improving the subsequent edge sealing quality; 2. This device realizes automatic adsorption and lifting of the hollow plate through the pneumatic suction cup and hydraulic cylinder in the feeding structure. With the threaded rod moving mechanism driven by the first motor, the hollow plate can be stably and efficiently transferred from the first groove to the top of the conveying cleaning roller. The whole process reduces manual operation, reduces labor intensity, and improves feeding efficiency. Through the design of the first positive and negative screw rods, linkage rods and other components in the pushing structure, the third push plate can smoothly push the hollow plate; 3. The device drives the guide cleaning roller to limit the hollow plate on both sides through the coordinated work of the movable plate, the telescopic rod, the second spring and the cross plate in the limiting structure. When the guide cleaning roller contacts the hollow plate, the telescopic rod and the second spring will be extended and retracted accordingly, so that the guide cleaning roller is always in contact with the hollow plate, thereby guiding and limiting the hollow plate, ensuring that the hollow plate moves in the correct direction during the conveying process, preventing it from being offset or misaligned, and ensuring the accuracy of the edge banding processing. In addition, when the plastic hollow plate is transported on the conveying cleaning roller under the push of the third driving force, the guide cleaning roller and the conveying cleaning roller are in contact with the surface of the hollow plate. While limiting and conveying the hollow plate, it can brush off dust, debris and other impurities on its surface, further improving the cleanliness of the surface of the hollow plate, helping to improve the quality of the edge banding processing, and preventing impurities from affecting the adhesion effect of the edge banding glue, etc. 4. This device completes the positioning operation of the hollow plate by setting the positioning structure. Through the coordinated work of the pressure sensor and several electric push rods, the hollow plate can be accurately positioned in the first groove to achieve precise positioning, providing an accurate starting position for subsequent loading, cleaning, conveying and other operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow panels.
[0016] Figure 2 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a conveyor and a positioning structure in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow panels.
[0017] Figure 3 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a downward pressing structure, an adjusting structure and a limiting structure in a feeding device used for edge sealing of plastic hollow plates.
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is an internal cross-sectional view of a downward pressing structure of a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow panels.
[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of A in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow panels.
[0020] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a limit structure in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow plates.
[0021] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal plate in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow plates.
[0022] Figure 8 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a feeding structure and a pushing structure in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow plates.
[0023] Fig. 9 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding structure and a pushing structure in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow plates.
[0024] Fig.10 The present invention is a top view of a feeding structure and a pushing structure in a feeding device used for edge banding of plastic hollow plates.
[0025] In the figure: 1, loading platform; 2, first groove; 3, conveyor; 4, positioning structure; 401, first electric push rod; 402, first push plate; 403, pressure sensor; 404, second electric push rod; 405, second push plate; 5, loading structure; 501, first fixed plate; 502, first motor; 503, threaded rod; 504, first guide rod; 505, first threaded sleeve; 506, hydraulic cylinder; 507, pneumatic suction cup; 508, first synchronous wheel; 6, pushing structure; 601, second fixed plate; 602, first positive and negative screw rod; 603, second guide rod; 604, second threaded sleeve; 605, first movable block; 606, linkage rod; 607, second movable block; 608, third push plate; 609, second synchronous wheel; 7, synchronous belt; 8, first Two grooves; 9, conveying cleaning roller; 10, pressing structure; 1001, connecting box; 1002, second motor; 1003, second positive and negative screw rod; 1004, third guide rod; 1005, third threaded sleeve; 1006, connecting roller; 1007, first spring; 1008, connecting plate; 1009, connecting frame; 1010, slide; 11, circular dust collector; 12, adjusting structure; 1201, third positive and negative screw rod; 1202, fourth guide rod; 1203, fourth threaded sleeve; 1204, active rack; 13, limiting structure; 1301, limiting plate; 1302, rotating shaft; 1303, movable plate; 1304, telescopic rod; 1305, second spring; 1306, horizontal plate; 1307, guiding cleaning roller; 1308, driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1-2This embodiment provides a feeding device for edge banding processing of plastic hollow plates, including a feeding platform 1, a feeding structure 5, a pushing structure 6, a pressing structure 10 and a limiting structure 13, characterized in that a first groove 2 is provided on one side wall of the feeding platform 1, a conveyor 3 is placed on one side of the feeding platform 1 and located at the first groove 2, a positioning structure 4 is provided inside the first groove 2, a feeding structure 5 is provided at the top of the feeding platform 1, a pushing structure 6 is provided on the feeding platform 1, a second groove 8 is provided on one side wall of the feeding platform 1, and a plurality of conveying cleaning rollers 9 are rotatably connected inside the second groove 8, a pressing structure 10 is installed at the top of the feeding platform 1 and located on one side of the first groove 2, an adjusting structure 12 is installed on one side of the pressing structure 10, and limiting structures 13 are installed on the top of the feeding platform 1 and located on both sides of the second groove 8.
[0028] The positioning structure 4 includes a first electric push rod 401, a first push plate 402, a first pressure sensor 403, a second electric push rod 404 and a second push plate 405. Two first electric push rods 401 are fixedly connected inside the first groove 2, the first push plate 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 401, and the pressure sensor 403 is embedded in one end of the first push plate 402. Two second electric push rods 404 are symmetrically fixedly connected on the two side walls inside the first groove 2, and the second push plate 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 404.
[0029] When the present embodiment is in use, the hollow plate is sequentially conveyed to the first groove 2 of the loading platform 1 by the conveyor 3. The hollow plate will first move to abut against the first push plate 402. After the pressure sensor 403 detects the pressure, the conveyor 3 is closed, and a plurality of second electric push rods 404 are started to push the second push plate 405, which cooperates with the first push plate 402 to apply thrust to the hollow plate from different directions. The pressure sensor 403 feeds back the pressure signal to the control system, and the control system controls the stroke of the second electric push rod 404 according to the preset pressure value, realizes precise positioning to complete the positioning operation of the hollow plate, so that the hollow plate is accurately positioned in the first groove 2, and provides an accurate starting position for subsequent loading, cleaning, conveying and other operations. After the positioning of the hollow plate is completed, the first electric push rod 401 and the second electric push rod 404 are started to move them out of the hollow plate for resetting, so as to make room for subsequent operations. Example 2
[0030] Reference Figure 3-5This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the pressing structure 10 includes a connecting box 1001, a second motor 1002, a second forward and reverse screw rod 1003, a third guide rod 1004, a third threaded sleeve 1005, a connecting roller 1006, a first spring 1007, a connecting plate 1008, a connecting frame 1009 and a slide groove 1010, the top of the loading platform 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 1001, and the second motor 1002 is embedded on the outer wall of the connecting box 1001, and the second forward and reverse screw rod 1003 is rotatably connected inside the connecting box 1001, and the second forward and reverse screw rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1002, and the third guide rod 1 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 1001. 004, two third threaded sleeves 1005 are threadedly connected to the second forward and reverse screw rods 1003, and the bottom end of the third threaded sleeve 1005 is fixedly connected to a connecting roller 1006, and two first springs 1007 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the connecting box 1001, and the top of the first spring 1007 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1008, and the two end surfaces of the connecting plate 1008 are inclined, and the top of the connecting plate 1008 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 1009, one end of the connecting box 1001 is provided with a slide groove 1010 adapted to the connecting frame 1009, and one end of the connecting frame 1009 passes through the slide groove 1010 and is fixedly connected to a circular dust collector head 11, and the circular dust collector head 11 is connected to an external dust collection device, and the circular dust collector head 11 is placed directly above the first groove 2.
[0031] When this embodiment is in use, the second motor 1002 is started, and the second motor 1002 is used to drive the second forward and reverse screw rod 1003 to rotate. The third threaded sleeve 1005 moves under the action of the second forward and reverse screw rod 1003 and the third guide rod 1004, and the connecting roller 1006 moves with the third threaded sleeve 1005 and rolls on the inclined surface of the connecting plate 1008. When the connecting roller 1006 rolls on the inclined surface, it will compress the first spring 1007 to move the connecting plate 1008 downward, and then drive the circular dust suction head 11 to move downward to a position close to the hollow plate through the connecting frame 1009. The external dust suction device is started, and the hollow plate is vacuumed and cleaned by the circular dust suction head 11, thereby removing impurities such as dust and debris on the side wall of the hollow plate, thereby improving the subsequent edge sealing quality. After the vacuuming is completed, the dust suction head can be reset by the opposite operation. Example 3
[0032] Reference Figure 6-7This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the adjustment structure 12 includes a third forward and reverse screw rod 1201, a fourth guide rod 1202, a fourth threaded sleeve 1203 and an active rack 1204, one end of the connecting box 1001 is rotatably connected to the third forward and reverse screw rod 1201, and the third forward and reverse screw rod 1201 penetrates the side wall of the connecting box 1001 and is fixedly connected to the second forward and reverse screw rod 1003, one end of the connecting box 1001 is fixedly connected to the fourth guide rod 1202, and two fourth threaded sleeves 1203 are threadedly connected to the third forward and reverse screw rod 1201, and the bottom end of the fourth threaded sleeve 1203 is fixedly connected to the active rack 1204.
[0033] The limiting structure 13 includes a limiting plate 1301, a rotating shaft 1302, a movable plate 1303, a telescopic rod 1304, a second spring 1305, a horizontal plate 1306, a guide cleaning roller 1307 and a driven gear 1308. The top of the loading platform 1 and both sides of the second groove 8 are fixedly connected with two limiting plates 1301, and the limiting plate 1301 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1302, and the rotating shaft 1302 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 1303, and the bottom end of the movable plate 1303 is fixedly connected to the second groove 8. It is connected to a telescopic rod 1304, and a horizontal plate 1306 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 1304, and two second springs 1305 are arranged between the horizontal plate 1306 and the movable plate 1303, a plurality of guide cleaning rollers 1307 are installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 1306, and one end of the rotating shaft 1302 passes through the limiting plate 1301 and is fixedly connected to a driven gear 1308, and the driven gear 1308 is placed directly below the active rack 1204, and the driven gear 1308 is meshed with the active rack 1204.
[0034] When this embodiment is in use, the third forward and reverse screw rod 1201 will be driven to rotate during the rotation of the second forward and reverse screw rod 1003, and the fourth threaded sleeve 1203 will move under the action of the third forward and reverse screw rod 1201 and the fourth guide rod 1202, driving the active rack 1204 at the bottom to move. The movement of the active rack 1204 will mesh with the driven gear 1308 in the limiting structure 13, and at the same time, through the connection relationship with the downward pressing structure 10, the adjustment of the downward pressing and limiting functions is realized. When the active rack 1204 moves, it meshes with the driven gear 1308, so that the rotating shaft 1302 rotates, driving the movable plate 1303 to rotate with the rotating shaft 1302, thereby removing the movable plate 1303 and a plurality of guide cleaning rollers 1307 from above the conveying cleaning roller 9, so as to facilitate the subsequent placement of the hollow plate on the conveying cleaning roller 9 for conveying operation. Example 4
[0035] Reference Figure 8-10This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the feeding structure 5 includes a first fixed plate 501, a first motor 502, a threaded rod 503, a first guide rod 504, a first threaded sleeve 505, a hydraulic cylinder 506 and a pneumatic suction cup 507, and the top of the feeding platform 1 is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate 501, one end of the first fixed plate 501 is embedded with the first motor 502, and one end of the first fixed plate 501 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 503, and the threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 502, one end of the first fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected with the first guide rod 504, and the threaded rod 503 is threadedly connected with the first threaded sleeve 505, and the first threaded sleeve 505 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve 505 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 506, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 506 is fixedly connected with the pneumatic suction cup 507.
[0036] When the present embodiment is in use, after the hollow plate is cleaned, the hydraulic cylinder 506 is started to extend its output end, so that the pneumatic suction cup 507 descends until it contacts and adsorbs the hollow plate. The pneumatic suction cup 507 adsorbs the hollow plate by generating suction. The suction force can be adjusted according to factors such as the material and weight of the hollow plate to ensure stable adsorption. The hollow plate is then lifted, and the first motor 502 is started. The threaded rod 503 is driven to rotate by the first motor 502, thereby driving the first threaded sleeve 505, the pneumatic suction cup 507 and the hollow plate to move above the plurality of second grooves 8. Example 5
[0037] Reference Figure 8-10 , this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the pushing structure 6 includes a second fixed plate 601, a first forward and reverse screw rod 602, a second guide rod 603, a second threaded sleeve 604, a first movable block 605, a linkage rod 606, a second movable block 607 and a third pushing plate 608, the top of the loading platform 1 is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate 601, one end of the second fixed plate 601 is rotatably connected with the first forward and reverse screw rod 602, one end of the second fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected with the second guide rod 603, and two second threaded sleeves 604 are threadedly connected on the first forward and reverse screw rod 602, and one end of the second threaded sleeve 604 is fixedly connected with the first movable block 605, and the first movable block 605 is rotatably connected with the linkage rod 606, and the end of the linkage rod 606 away from the first movable block 605 is rotatably connected with the second movable block 607, and the end of the second movable block 607 away from the first movable block 605 is fixedly connected with the third pushing plate 608.
[0038] One end of the threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel 508 , one end of the first forward and reverse threaded rod 602 is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel 609 , and a synchronous belt 7 is arranged between the first synchronous wheel 508 and the second synchronous wheel 609 .
[0039] When the present embodiment is in use, the threaded rod 503 rotates, which drives the first synchronous wheel 508 to rotate. With the cooperation of the first synchronous wheel 508, the second synchronous wheel 609 and the synchronous belt 7, the first positive and negative screw rods 602 are driven to rotate, and the two second threaded sleeves 604 are driven to move away from each other. The first movable block 605 at one end of the second threaded sleeve 604 is connected to the second movable block 607 through the linkage rod 606. When the first movable block 605 moves, the linkage rod 606 transmits this movement to the second movable block 607. When the hollow plate moves to the top of the second groove 8, the third push plate 608 moves out of the second groove 8. The hollow plate is placed on the conveying cleaning rollers 9 by the hydraulic cylinder 506 and the pneumatic suction cup 507, and then the second motor 1002 is started to drive the connecting roller 1006 to move out from the connecting plate 1008. At this time, the connecting plate 1008, the connecting frame 1009 and the circular dust collector head 11 move upward under the drive of the first spring 1007. At the same time, the two driven gears 1308 rotate under the action of the active rack 1204 to drive the movable plate 1303 to rotate to the top of the second groove 8, and the telescopic rod 130 at the bottom of the movable plate 1303 is used to move the hollow plate 1303 to the top of the second groove 8. 4. The second spring 1305 and the cross plate 1306 work together to drive the guide cleaning roller 1307 to limit the hollow plate on both sides. When the guide cleaning roller 1307 contacts the hollow plate, the telescopic rod 1304 and the second spring 1305 will be correspondingly extended and retracted to make the guide cleaning roller 1307 always contact the edge of the hollow plate, thereby guiding and limiting the hollow plate, ensuring that the hollow plate moves in the correct direction during transportation, preventing it from being offset or misaligned, and ensuring the accuracy of edge banding. After the movable plate 1303 is flipped over, the first motor 502 is started to drive the pneumatic suction cup 507 to move to At the top of the first groove 2, the third push plate 608 will push the hollow plates above the conveying cleaning rollers 9 to move smoothly. During the transportation of the plastic hollow plates on the conveying cleaning rollers 9, the guide cleaning rollers 1307 and the conveying cleaning rollers 9 are in contact with the surface of the hollow plates. While limiting and conveying the hollow plates, they can brush off dust, debris and other impurities on the surface, further improving the cleanliness of the surface of the hollow plates, helping to improve the quality of edge banding processing, and preventing impurities from affecting the adhesion effect of the edge banding glue. At the same time, the guide cleaning rollers 1307 limit the hollow plates on both sides, allowing them to move smoothly into the edge banding machine.
[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A feeding device for edge banding of a plastic hollow plate, comprising a feeding platform (1), a feeding structure (5), a pushing structure (6), a pressing structure (10) and a limiting structure (13), characterized in that: A first groove (2) is provided on one side wall of the loading platform (1), a conveyor (3) is placed on one side of the loading platform (1) and located at the first groove (2), a positioning structure (4) is provided inside the first groove (2), a loading structure (5) is provided at the top of the loading platform (1), a pushing structure (6) is provided on the loading platform (1), a second groove (8) is provided on one side wall of the loading platform (1), and a plurality of conveying cleaning rollers (9) are rotatably connected inside the second groove (8), a pressing structure (10) is installed at the top of the loading platform (1) and located at one side of the first groove (2), an adjusting structure (12) is installed on one side of the pressing structure (10), and a limiting structure (13) is installed at the top of the loading platform (1) and located on both sides of the second groove (8).
2. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (4) comprises a first electric push rod (401), a first push plate (402), a first pressure sensor (403), a second electric push rod (404) and a second push plate (405); two first electric push rods (401) are fixedly connected inside the first groove (2); the first push plate (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (401), and the pressure sensor (403) is embedded at one end of the first push plate (402); two second electric push rods (404) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two side walls inside the first groove (2), and the second push plate (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (404).
3. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding structure (5) comprises a first fixed plate (501), a first motor (502), a threaded rod (503), a first guide rod (504), a first threaded sleeve (505), a hydraulic cylinder (506) and a pneumatic suction cup (507); the first fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding platform (1); the first motor (502) is embedded in one end of the first fixed plate (501); the threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected to one end of the first fixed plate (501); the threaded rod (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (502); the first guide rod (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed plate (501); the threaded sleeve (505) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (503); the first threaded sleeve (505) is L-shaped; the hydraulic cylinder (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve (505); and the pneumatic suction cup (507) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (506).
4. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure (6) comprises a second fixed plate (601), a first forward and reverse screw rod (602), a second guide rod (603), a second threaded sleeve (604), a first movable block (605), a linkage rod (606), a second movable block (607) and a third pushing plate (608); the top of the loading platform (1) is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (601); one end of the second fixed plate (601) is rotatably connected to the first forward and reverse screw rod (602); one end of the second fixed plate (601) is fixedly connected to the second guide rod (603); The first forward and reverse screw rod (602) is provided with two second threaded sleeves (604) threadedly connected thereto, one end of the second threaded sleeve (604) is fixedly connected to a first movable block (605), the first movable block (605) is rotatably connected to a linkage rod (606), one end of the linkage rod (606) away from the first movable block (605) is rotatably connected to a second movable block (607), and one end of the second movable block (607) away from the first movable block (605) is fixedly connected to a third push plate (608).
5. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (503) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel (508), one end of the first forward and reverse threaded rod (602) is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel (609), and a synchronous belt (7) is provided between the first synchronous wheel (508) and the second synchronous wheel (609).
6. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing structure (10) comprises a connecting box (1001), a second motor (1002), a second forward and reverse screw rod (1003), a third guide rod (1004), a third threaded sleeve (1005), a connecting roller (1006), a first spring (1007), a connecting plate (1008), a connecting frame (1009) and a slide groove (1010). The top of the loading platform (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (1001), and an outer wall of the connecting box (1001) is embedded with a A second motor (1002) is provided, and a second forward and reverse screw rod (1003) is rotatably connected inside the connection box (1001), and the second forward and reverse screw rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (1002), a third guide rod (1004) is fixedly connected inside the connection box (1001), two third threaded sleeves (1005) are threadedly connected on the second forward and reverse screw rod (1003), and a connecting roller (1006) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third threaded sleeve (1005).
7. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two first springs (1007) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connection box (1001), and a connection plate (1008) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first spring (1007), and both end surfaces of the connection plate (1008) are inclined, and a connection frame (1009) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connection plate (1008), and a slide groove (1010) adapted to the connection frame (1009) is provided at one end of the connection box (1001), and a circular dust collector head (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the connection frame (1009) through the slide groove (1010), and the circular dust collector head (11) is connected to an external dust collection device, and the circular dust collector head (11) is placed directly above the first groove (2).
8. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (12) comprises a third forward and reverse screw rod (1201), a fourth guide rod (1202), a fourth threaded sleeve (1203) and an active rack (1204); one end of the connection box (1001) is rotatably connected to the third forward and reverse screw rod (1201), and the third forward and reverse screw rod (1201) passes through the side wall of the connection box (1001) and is fixedly connected to the second forward and reverse screw rod (1003); one end of the connection box (1001) is fixedly connected to the fourth guide rod (1202), and two fourth threaded sleeves (1203) are threadedly connected to the third forward and reverse screw rod (1201), and the bottom end of the fourth threaded sleeve (1203) is fixedly connected to the active rack (1204).
9. The feeding equipment for edge banding of plastic hollow plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (13) comprises a limiting plate (1301), a rotating shaft (1302), a movable plate (1303), a telescopic rod (1304), a second spring (1305), a horizontal plate (1306), a guide cleaning roller (1307) and a driven gear (1308); the top of the loading platform (1) and both sides of the second groove (8) are fixedly connected to two limiting plates (1301); the limiting plate (1301) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1302); the rotating shaft (1302) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (1303); the bottom end of the movable plate (1303) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (1302); A telescopic rod (1304) is fixedly connected, and a horizontal plate (1306) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (1304), and two second springs (1305) are arranged between the horizontal plate (1306) and the movable plate (1303), a plurality of guide cleaning rollers (1307) are installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate (1306), and one end of the rotating shaft (1302) passes through the limiting plate (1301) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear (1308), and the driven gear (1308) is placed directly below the active rack (1204), and the driven gear (1308) is meshedly connected with the active rack (1204).