Decorative surface assembly and automobile
By setting up a switchable position diaphragm and driving components in the light-transmitting board of the car interior parts, combining circuit control and light diffusion board, switching of different scene patterns is achieved, solving the problem of poor aesthetics of traditional interior parts and improving the The sense of technology and luxury of car interior parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411438404.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The ambient lights of traditional car interior parts cannot display personalized patterns and shapes, and the patterns cannot be changed, and the aesthetics are poor, making it difficult to meet the demands of high-end cars for a sense of technology and luxury.
Design a decorative surface assembly, including a light-transmitting plate, a switching drive assembly and a light source assembly, and by setting a diaphragm with a switchable position in the light-transmitting plate, the diaphragm hinge and driving components are used to realize the rotation and position change of the diaphragm. Combining the circuit control board and the light diffusion board, switching of different scene patterns is achieved.
By switching the position of the diaphragm and the direction of light projection, the switching of patterns in different scenes is achieved, which improves the aesthetics and richness of the car interior parts and meets the demands of high-end cars for a sense of technology and luxury.
Smart Images

Figure CN119261746A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile decorative parts, and in particular to a decorative surface assembly and an automobile. Background Art
[0002] Automotive interior parts are the part of the car that users spend the most time in contact with. The aesthetics and comfort of automotive interior parts directly affect the user experience. Traditional ambient light panels use a single light source, such as white light, red light, yellow light, etc., which cannot display personalized patterns or shapes, and generally use a lighting strategy of full LED on or full LED off.
[0003] Difficult to attract consumers.
[0004] In recent years, with the development of technology, some manufacturers have increased the display effect of the light-emitting panels in the car interior parts to better meet the needs of the market. In the related art, to form a variable optical pattern, it is necessary to use a dot matrix atmosphere lamp. For example, the Chinese utility model patent CN216976716U discloses a car interior atmosphere lamp light-emitting panel, which achieves a uniform starry sky effect and a flowing water effect by setting a pattern on the IML film and controlling the lighting order of the LED. However, the above effect is still slightly monotonous, and can only form a smart surface with a single pattern. The pattern cannot be changed and the aesthetics is poor. Especially in high-end cars, it is difficult to meet their demand for the sense of technology and luxury of car interior parts, reducing consumers' desire to buy. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problem in the related art that the automobile decorative panel can only form an intelligent surface with a single pattern, the pattern cannot be changed, and the aesthetics is poor.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a decorative surface assembly, which includes: a light-transmitting plate, a switching drive assembly, and a light source assembly; wherein:
[0007] a switching drive assembly, on which at least one first diaphragm and at least one second diaphragm are arranged, wherein different scene patterns are arranged on the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm, and the switching drive assembly is used to drive the first diaphragm or the second diaphragm to fit with the inner side of the light-transmitting plate;
[0008] The light source assembly is arranged inside the light-transmitting plate and is used to emit light to the light-transmitting plate so as to transmit the scene pattern on the first film or the second film attached to the light-transmitting plate to the outside of the light-transmitting plate.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the switching drive component includes:
[0010] at least one diaphragm hinge, on which the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are provided, and the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm can rotate along with the diaphragm hinge;
[0011] A driving unit connected to the diaphragm hinge, the driving unit is used to drive the diaphragm hinge to rotate, so as to drive the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm to fit or separate from the light-transmitting plate; wherein,
[0012] When one of the first film sheet or the second film sheet is attached to the light-transmitting plate, the other of the first film sheet or the second film sheet is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are arranged vertically.
[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the driving unit includes:
[0015] A first driving rod, one end of which is provided with a first driving shaft, and the other end of which is connected to the lower side of the diaphragm hinge;
[0016] A second driving rod, one end of which is provided with a second driving shaft, and the other end of which is connected to the upper side of the diaphragm hinge;
[0017] A motor is connected to the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft. The motor can drive the first drive rod and the second drive rod to move synchronously in opposite directions through the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft to rotate the diaphragm hinge.
[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, a plurality of the first diaphragms and the second diaphragms are provided on the switching drive assembly, the number of the first diaphragms and the second diaphragms corresponds, and two adjacent first diaphragms or second diaphragms are evenly spaced in the length direction of the light-transmitting plate.
[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, in combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the light source assembly includes:
[0020] A circuit control board, which is arranged inside the light-transmitting plate, and at least one lamp bead is arranged on the circuit control board;
[0021] The light diffusion plate is arranged between the circuit control plate and the light-transmitting plate.
[0022] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, a plurality of the lamp beads are arranged at intervals on the circuit control board, and the plurality of the lamp beads are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the light diffuser plate.
[0023] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the light-transmitting plate includes a light-transmitting surface or a light-transmitting film.
[0024] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the light-transmitting plate is made of PC material.
[0025] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a car, comprising: a decorative surface assembly as described in any one of the above items.
[0026] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include at least:
[0027] The present application arranges two switchable diaphragms inside a light-transmitting plate, wherein the two diaphragms are respectively provided with different scene patterns. By switching the positions of the diaphragms so that one of the diaphragms is aligned with the light projection direction, switching of different scene patterns is achieved, thereby improving the aesthetics of the automobile interior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the decorative surface assembly of this application;
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly and the diaphragm for this application;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly and the diaphragm in the first state of the present application;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly and the diaphragm in the second state of the present application;.
[0033] In the figure: 1. light-transmitting plate; 2. switching drive assembly; 21. diaphragm hinge; 22. drive unit; 221. first drive rod; 222. first drive shaft; 223. second drive rod; 224. second drive shaft; 3. first diaphragm; 4. second diaphragm; 5. light source assembly; 51. circuit control board; 52. lamp beads; 53. light diffusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0035] In view of the problem in the related art that the automobile decorative panel can only form an intelligent surface with a single pattern, the pattern cannot be changed, and the aesthetics is poor.
[0036] First, as Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a decorative surface assembly, which includes: a light-transmitting plate 1, a switching drive assembly 2 and a light source assembly 5; wherein,
[0037] A switching drive component 2 is provided with at least one first diaphragm 3 and at least one second diaphragm 4, and different scene patterns are provided on the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4. The switching drive component 2 is used to drive the first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 to fit with the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1; a light source component 5 is provided on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1 and is used to emit light to the light-transmitting plate 1 to transmit the scene pattern on the first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 that fits with the light-transmitting plate 1 to the outer side of the light-transmitting plate 1.
[0038] It is understandable that in order to improve the aesthetics of the decorative surface and enhance the richness in the related art. Generally, it is necessary to use a dot matrix atmosphere light to achieve pattern changes, but the pattern cannot be switched. In the present application, the diaphragm assembly includes a first diaphragm 3 and a second diaphragm 4. The first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 defines different light-transmitting patterns according to the shape, and a switching drive component 2 is set on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1, and is used to switch the positions of the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 with two different scene patterns.
[0039] Preferably, the diaphragm assembly includes a plurality of first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4, and all the first diaphragms 3 or the second diaphragms 4 together form a scene pattern.
[0040] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the switching drive assembly 2 includes: at least one diaphragm hinge 21 and a drive unit 22; wherein,
[0041] At least one diaphragm hinge 21 is provided with the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4, and the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 can rotate with the diaphragm hinge 21; a driving part 22 is connected to the diaphragm hinge 21, and the driving part 22 is used to drive the diaphragm hinge 21 to rotate, so as to drive the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 to fit or separate from the light-transmitting plate 1; wherein,
[0042] When one of the first film 3 or the second film 4 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1 , the other of the first film 3 or the second film 4 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5 .
[0043] It is worth noting that the film hinge 21 can drive the first film 3 and the second film 4 to rotate at different angles, so that the film can be quickly moved to the transmission position on the light-transmitting plate 1. Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly in the first state, in which the first film 3 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1, and the pattern transmitted by the light source assembly 5 is the pattern on the first film 3. Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the driving unit 22 switching to the second state. At this time, the second film 4 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1 , and the pattern transmitted by the light source assembly 5 is the pattern on the second film 4 .
[0044] In some preferred embodiments, the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 are arranged vertically.
[0045] It is understandable that the first film 3 and the second film 4 are installed at the same time on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1, so that when transmitting the pattern, the first film 3 and the second film 4 shield each other from light, affecting the transmission quality of the pattern. Therefore, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the light projection angle of the light source component 5, the first film 3 and the second film 4 are arranged vertically, and the angle between them is set to 90°. In this way, when Figure 3 As shown, when the switch driving assembly is in the first state, the first diaphragm 3 is perpendicular to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5, and the second diaphragm 4 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5. The second diaphragm 4 will not block the light, ensuring the transmission quality of the first diaphragm 3. Figure 4 As shown, when the switch driving assembly is in the second state, the second diaphragm 4 is perpendicular to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5, and the first diaphragm 3 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5. The first diaphragm 3 will not block the light, ensuring the image transmission quality of the second diaphragm 4.
[0046] In some specific embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the driving part 22 includes: a first driving rod 221, a second driving rod 223 and a motor; wherein,
[0047] A first driving rod 221, one end of which is provided with a first driving shaft 222, and the other end is connected to the lower side of the diaphragm hinge 21; a second driving rod 223, one end of which is provided with a second driving shaft 224, and the other end is connected to the upper side of the diaphragm hinge 21; a motor, which is connected to the first driving shaft 222 and the second driving shaft 224, and the motor can drive the first driving rod 221 and the second driving rod 223 to move synchronously in opposite directions through the first driving shaft 222 and the second driving shaft 224, so as to rotate the diaphragm hinge 21.
[0048] Furthermore, the diaphragm hinge 21 extends to the outside of the diaphragm assembly boundary, and the section of the diaphragm hinge 21 outside the diaphragm boundary is connected to the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223. The first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the diaphragm hinge 21. Similarly, the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 extend outside the diaphragm assembly area, avoid the diaphragm assembly area, and are connected to the first drive shaft 222 or the second drive shaft 224.
[0049] In some specific embodiments, the switching drive assembly 2 is provided with a plurality of the first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4, the number of the first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4 corresponds, and two adjacent first diaphragms 3 or second diaphragms 4 are evenly spaced in the length direction of the light-transmitting plate 1.
[0050] It should be noted that different light-transmitting patterns are formulated on the first film 3 and the second film 4 according to the shape definition. A plurality of first films 3 or a plurality of second films 4 together form a pattern.
[0051] In some optional embodiments, the light source assembly 5 includes: a circuit control board 51 and a light diffusion board 53; wherein,
[0052] A circuit control board 51 is disposed inside the light-transmitting board 1 , and at least one lamp bead 52 is disposed on the circuit control board 51 ; and a light diffusion board 53 is disposed between the circuit control board 51 and the light-transmitting board 1 .
[0053] It can be understood that the lamp bead 52 is lit by the circuit control board 51, and the light emitted by the lamp bead 52 is diffused by the light diffuser plate 53 to reach the area where the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 are located. The light-transmitting pattern on the diaphragm transmits the optical pattern to be displayed, and the optical pattern is directly projected to the human eye through the light-transmitting plate 1 to be displayed to the occupants.
[0054] Preferably, a plurality of the lamp beads 52 are arranged at intervals on the circuit control board 51 , and the plurality of the lamp beads 52 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the light diffusion plate 53 .
[0055] Furthermore, in order to improve the transmission quality, the light-transmitting plate 1 includes a light-transmitting surface or a light-transmitting film. Preferably, the light-transmitting plate 1 is made of PC material.
[0056] It is worth mentioning that PC material, also known as polycarbonate, is colorless and transparent, has good optical properties, and a light transmittance of up to 90%, making it suitable for applications that require high transparency.
[0057] The working principle of the decorative surface assembly of this application includes:
[0058] Case 1: When the first film 3 is close to the light-transmitting plate 1, the second film 4 is at a 90-degree angle with the light-transmitting plate 1 to avoid shielding the picture on the first film 3. The lamp beads 52 are lit through the circuit control board 51, and the light emitted by the lamp beads 52 is diffused through the light diffusion plate 53 to reach the area of the first film 3. The light-transmitting pattern on the first film 3 transmits the first optical pattern to be displayed, and the first optical pattern is directly projected to the human eye through the light-transmitting plate 1 to be displayed to the occupants.
[0059] Case 2: When it is necessary to display the second set of optical pictures, a motor signal is given to the first drive shaft 222 and the second drive rod 223, and the motor drives the first drive shaft 222 and the second drive shaft 224 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously. The rotation direction can be adjusted according to the design definition. When the drive shaft rotates, it drives the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 to move, and drives the connecting rod to drive the diaphragm hinge 21 to rotate synchronously. Driven by the rotation of the diaphragm hinge 21, the first diaphragm 3 moves from close to the light-transmitting plate 1 to 90 degrees with the light-transmitting plate 1. Driven by the rotation of the diaphragm hinge 21, the second diaphragm 4 moves from 90 degrees to the light-transmitting plate to fit with the light-transmitting plate 1. The lamp bead 52 is lit through the circuit control board, and the light emitted by the lamp bead 52 is diffused through the light diffusion plate to reach the second diaphragm 4 area. The light-transmitting pattern on the second diaphragm 4 transmits the second set of optical patterns that need to be displayed, and the second optical pattern is directly projected to the human eye through the light-transmitting plate to be displayed to the occupants.
[0060] In a second aspect, the present application provides an automobile interior decoration assembly, which includes: a decorative surface assembly, which includes: a light-transmitting plate 1, a switching drive assembly 2 and a light source assembly 5; wherein,
[0061] A switching drive component 2 is provided with at least one first diaphragm 3 and at least one second diaphragm 4, and different scene patterns are provided on the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4. The switching drive component 2 is used to drive the first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 to fit with the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1; a light source component 5 is provided on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1 and is used to emit light to the light-transmitting plate 1 to transmit the scene pattern on the first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 that fits with the light-transmitting plate 1 to the outer side of the light-transmitting plate 1.
[0062] It is understandable that in order to improve the aesthetics of the decorative surface and enhance the richness in the related art. Generally, it is necessary to use a dot matrix atmosphere light to achieve pattern changes, but the pattern cannot be switched. In the present application, the diaphragm assembly includes a first diaphragm 3 and a second diaphragm 4. The first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 defines different light-transmitting patterns according to the shape, and a switching drive component 2 is set on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1, and is used to switch the positions of the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 with two different scene patterns.
[0063] Preferably, the diaphragm assembly includes a plurality of first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4, and all the first diaphragms 3 or the second diaphragms 4 together form a scene pattern.
[0064] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the switching drive assembly 2 includes: at least one diaphragm hinge 21 and a drive unit 22; wherein,
[0065] At least one diaphragm hinge 21 is provided with the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4, and the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 can rotate with the diaphragm hinge 21; a driving part 22 is connected to the diaphragm hinge 21, and the driving part 22 is used to drive the diaphragm hinge 21 to rotate, so as to drive the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 to fit or separate from the light-transmitting plate 1; wherein,
[0066] When one of the first film 3 or the second film 4 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1 , the other of the first film 3 or the second film 4 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5 .
[0067] It is worth noting that the film hinge 21 can drive the first film 3 and the second film 4 to rotate at different angles, so that the film can be quickly moved to the transmission position on the light-transmitting plate 1. Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly in the first state, in which the first film 3 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1, and the pattern transmitted by the light source assembly 5 is the pattern on the first film 3. Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the driving unit 22 switching to the second state. At this time, the second film 4 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1 , and the pattern transmitted by the light source assembly 5 is the pattern on the second film 4 .
[0068] In some preferred embodiments, the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 are arranged vertically.
[0069] It is understandable that the first film 3 and the second film 4 are installed at the same time on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1, so that when transmitting the pattern, the first film 3 and the second film 4 shield each other from light, affecting the transmission quality of the pattern. Therefore, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the light projection angle of the light source component 5, the first film 3 and the second film 4 are arranged vertically, and the angle between them is set to 90°. In this way, when Figure 3 As shown, when the switch driving assembly is in the first state, the first diaphragm 3 is perpendicular to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5, and the second diaphragm 4 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5. The second diaphragm 4 will not block the light, ensuring the transmission quality of the first diaphragm 3. Figure 4 As shown, when the switch driving assembly is in the second state, the second diaphragm 4 is perpendicular to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5, and the first diaphragm 3 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5. The first diaphragm 3 will not block the light, ensuring the image transmission quality of the second diaphragm 4.
[0070] In some specific embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the driving part 22 includes: a first driving rod 221, a second driving rod 223 and a motor; wherein,
[0071] A first driving rod 221, one end of which is provided with a first driving shaft 222, and the other end is connected to the lower side of the diaphragm hinge 21; a second driving rod 223, one end of which is provided with a second driving shaft 224, and the other end is connected to the upper side of the diaphragm hinge 21; a motor, which is connected to the first driving shaft 222 and the second driving shaft 224, and the motor can drive the first driving rod 221 and the second driving rod 223 to move synchronously in opposite directions through the first driving shaft 222 and the second driving shaft 224, so as to rotate the diaphragm hinge 21.
[0072] Furthermore, the diaphragm hinge 21 extends to the outside of the diaphragm assembly boundary, and the section of the diaphragm hinge 21 outside the diaphragm boundary is connected to the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223. The first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the diaphragm hinge 21. Similarly, the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 extend outside the diaphragm assembly area, avoid the diaphragm assembly area, and are connected to the first drive shaft 222 or the second drive shaft 224.
[0073] In some specific embodiments, the switching drive assembly 2 is provided with a plurality of the first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4, the number of the first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4 corresponds, and two adjacent first diaphragms 3 or second diaphragms 4 are evenly spaced in the length direction of the light-transmitting plate 1.
[0074] It should be noted that different light-transmitting patterns are formulated on the first film 3 and the second film 4 according to the shape definition. A plurality of first films 3 or a plurality of second films 4 together form a pattern.
[0075] In some optional embodiments, the light source assembly 5 includes: a circuit control board 51 and a light diffusion board 53; wherein,
[0076] A circuit control board 51 is disposed inside the light-transmitting board 1 , and at least one lamp bead 52 is disposed on the circuit control board 51 ; and a light diffusion board 53 is disposed between the circuit control board 51 and the light-transmitting board 1 .
[0077] It can be understood that the lamp bead 52 is lit by the circuit control board 51, and the light emitted by the lamp bead 52 is diffused by the light diffuser plate 53 to reach the area where the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 are located. The light-transmitting pattern on the diaphragm transmits the optical pattern to be displayed, and the optical pattern is directly projected to the human eye through the light-transmitting plate 1 to be displayed to the occupants.
[0078] Preferably, a plurality of the lamp beads 52 are arranged at intervals on the circuit control board 51 , and the plurality of the lamp beads 52 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the light diffusion plate 53 .
[0079] Furthermore, in order to improve the transmission quality, the light-transmitting plate 1 includes a light-transmitting surface or a light-transmitting film. Preferably, the light-transmitting plate 1 is made of PC material.
[0080] It is worth mentioning that PC material, also known as polycarbonate, is colorless and transparent, has good optical properties, and a light transmittance of up to 90%, making it suitable for applications that require high transparency.
[0081] In a third aspect, the present application provides an automobile, characterized in that it comprises: a decorative surface assembly, which comprises: a light-transmitting plate 1, a switching drive assembly 2 and a light source assembly 5; wherein:
[0082] A switching drive component 2 is provided with at least one first diaphragm 3 and at least one second diaphragm 4, and different scene patterns are provided on the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4. The switching drive component 2 is used to drive the first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 to fit with the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1; a light source component 5 is provided on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1 and is used to emit light to the light-transmitting plate 1 to transmit the scene pattern on the first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 that fits with the light-transmitting plate 1 to the outer side of the light-transmitting plate 1.
[0083] It is understandable that in order to improve the aesthetics of the decorative surface and enhance the richness in the related art. Generally, it is necessary to use a dot matrix atmosphere light to achieve pattern changes, but the pattern cannot be switched. In the present application, the diaphragm assembly includes a first diaphragm 3 and a second diaphragm 4. The first diaphragm 3 or the second diaphragm 4 defines different light-transmitting patterns according to the shape, and a switching drive component 2 is set on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1, and is used to switch the positions of the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 with two different scene patterns.
[0084] Preferably, the diaphragm assembly includes a plurality of first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4, and all the first diaphragms 3 or the second diaphragms 4 together form a scene pattern.
[0085] In combination with the first aspect, in some embodiments, the switching drive assembly 2 includes: at least one diaphragm hinge 21 and a drive unit 22; wherein,
[0086] At least one diaphragm hinge 21 is provided with the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4, and the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 can rotate with the diaphragm hinge 21; a driving part 22 is connected to the diaphragm hinge 21, and the driving part 22 is used to drive the diaphragm hinge 21 to rotate, so as to drive the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 to fit or separate from the light-transmitting plate 1; wherein,
[0087] When one of the first film 3 or the second film 4 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1 , the other of the first film 3 or the second film 4 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5 .
[0088] It is worth noting that the film hinge 21 can drive the first film 3 and the second film 4 to rotate at different angles, so that the film can be quickly moved to the transmission position on the light-transmitting plate 1. Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly in the first state, in which the first film 3 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1, and the pattern transmitted by the light source assembly 5 is the pattern on the first film 3. Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the driving unit 22 switching to the second state. At this time, the second film 4 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 1 , and the pattern transmitted by the light source assembly 5 is the pattern on the second film 4 .
[0089] In some preferred embodiments, the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 are arranged vertically.
[0090] It is understandable that the first film 3 and the second film 4 are installed at the same time on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 1, so that when transmitting the pattern, the first film 3 and the second film 4 shield each other from light, affecting the transmission quality of the pattern. Therefore, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the light projection angle of the light source component 5, the first film 3 and the second film 4 are arranged vertically, and the angle between them is set to 90°. In this way, when Figure 3 As shown, when the switch driving assembly is in the first state, the first diaphragm 3 is perpendicular to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5, and the second diaphragm 4 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5. The second diaphragm 4 will not block the light, ensuring the transmission quality of the first diaphragm 3. Figure 4 As shown, when the switch driving assembly is in the second state, the second diaphragm 4 is perpendicular to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5, and the first diaphragm 3 is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly 5. The first diaphragm 3 will not block the light, ensuring the image transmission quality of the second diaphragm 4.
[0091] In some specific embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the driving part 22 includes: a first driving rod 221, a second driving rod 223 and a motor; wherein,
[0092] A first driving rod 221, one end of which is provided with a first driving shaft 222, and the other end is connected to the lower side of the diaphragm hinge 21; a second driving rod 223, one end of which is provided with a second driving shaft 224, and the other end is connected to the upper side of the diaphragm hinge 21; a motor, which is connected to the first driving shaft 222 and the second driving shaft 224, and the motor can drive the first driving rod 221 and the second driving rod 223 to move synchronously in opposite directions through the first driving shaft 222 and the second driving shaft 224, so as to rotate the diaphragm hinge 21.
[0093] Furthermore, the diaphragm hinge 21 extends to the outside of the diaphragm assembly boundary, and the section of the diaphragm hinge 21 outside the diaphragm boundary is connected to the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223. The first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the diaphragm hinge 21. Similarly, the first drive rod 221 and the second drive rod 223 extend outside the diaphragm assembly area, avoid the diaphragm assembly area, and are connected to the first drive shaft 222 or the second drive shaft 224.
[0094] In some specific embodiments, the switching drive assembly 2 is provided with a plurality of the first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4, the number of the first diaphragms 3 and the second diaphragms 4 corresponds, and two adjacent first diaphragms 3 or second diaphragms 4 are evenly spaced in the length direction of the light-transmitting plate 1.
[0095] It should be noted that different light-transmitting patterns are formulated on the first film 3 and the second film 4 according to the shape definition. A plurality of first films 3 or a plurality of second films 4 together form a pattern.
[0096] In some optional embodiments, the light source assembly 5 includes: a circuit control board 51 and a light diffusion board 53; wherein,
[0097] A circuit control board 51 is disposed inside the light-transmitting board 1 , and at least one lamp bead 52 is disposed on the circuit control board 51 ; and a light diffusion board 53 is disposed between the circuit control board 51 and the light-transmitting board 1 .
[0098] It can be understood that the lamp bead 52 is lit by the circuit control board 51, and the light emitted by the lamp bead 52 is diffused by the light diffuser plate 53 to reach the area where the first diaphragm 3 and the second diaphragm 4 are located. The light-transmitting pattern on the diaphragm transmits the optical pattern to be displayed, and the optical pattern is directly projected to the human eye through the light-transmitting plate 1 to be displayed to the occupants.
[0099] Preferably, a plurality of the lamp beads 52 are arranged at intervals on the circuit control board 51 , and the plurality of the lamp beads 52 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the light diffusion plate 53 .
[0100] Furthermore, in order to improve the transmission quality, the light-transmitting plate 1 includes a light-transmitting surface or a light-transmitting film. Preferably, the light-transmitting plate 1 is made of PC material.
[0101] It is worth mentioning that PC material, also known as polycarbonate, is colorless and transparent, has good optical properties, and a light transmittance of up to 90%, making it suitable for applications that require high transparency.
[0102] In summary, the present application sets two switchable diaphragms inside the light-transmitting plate, and the two diaphragms are respectively provided with different scene patterns. By switching the diaphragm positions, one of the diaphragms is aligned with the light projection direction, thereby realizing the switching of different scene patterns and improving the aesthetics of the automotive interior. Furthermore, the present application arranges the two diaphragms vertically to avoid the influence of the patterns between the diaphragms. And by connecting the diaphragm connecting rod with multiple rotating shafts, a single drive structure drives multi-axis linkage, increases the consistency of diaphragm flipping, and solves the stability of the pattern. In the expansion scheme of the present application, multiple patterns can be realized by superimposing multiple diaphragms, thereby increasing the diversified display of products.
[0103] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0104] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0105] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A decorative surface assembly, characterized in that: include: Light-transmitting plate (1); A switching drive component (2) is provided with at least one first diaphragm (3) and at least one second diaphragm (4), the first diaphragm (3) and the second diaphragm (4) being provided with different scene patterns, the switching drive component (2) being used to drive the first diaphragm (3) or the second diaphragm (4) to fit the inner side of the light-transmitting plate (1); A light source assembly (5) is arranged on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate (1) and is used to emit light to the light-transmitting plate (1) so as to transmit the scene pattern on the first film (3) or the second film (4) attached to the light-transmitting plate (1) to the outer side of the light-transmitting plate (1).
2. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching drive component (2) comprises: at least one diaphragm hinge (21), on which the first diaphragm (3) and the second diaphragm (4) are arranged, and the first diaphragm (3) and the second diaphragm (4) can rotate along with the diaphragm hinge (21); A driving unit (22) connected to the diaphragm hinge (21), the driving unit (22) being used to drive the diaphragm hinge (21) to rotate, so as to drive the first diaphragm (3) and the second diaphragm (4) to fit or separate from the light-transmitting plate (1); wherein: When one of the first film (3) or the second film (4) is attached to the light-transmitting plate (1), the other of the first film (3) or the second film (4) is parallel to the light projection direction of the light source assembly (5).
3. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first diaphragm (3) and the second diaphragm (4) are arranged vertically.
4. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit (22) comprises: A first driving rod (221), one end of which is provided with a first driving shaft (222), and the other end of which is connected to the lower side of the diaphragm hinge (21); A second driving rod (223), one end of which is provided with a second driving shaft (224), and the other end of which is connected to the upper side of the diaphragm hinge (21); A motor is connected to the first drive shaft (222) and the second drive shaft (224), and the motor can drive the first drive rod (221) and the second drive rod (223) to move synchronously in opposite directions through the first drive shaft (222) and the second drive shaft (224), so as to rotate the diaphragm hinge (21).
5. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching drive assembly (2) is provided with a plurality of the first diaphragms (3) and the second diaphragms (4), the number of the first diaphragms (3) and the second diaphragms (4) corresponds, and two adjacent first diaphragms (3) or second diaphragms (4) are evenly spaced in the length direction of the light-transmitting plate (1).
6. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source assembly (5) comprises: A circuit control board (51) is arranged inside the light-transmitting board (1), and at least one lamp bead (52) is arranged on the circuit control board (51); A light diffusion plate (53) is arranged between the circuit control plate (51) and the light-transmitting plate (1).
7. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of lamp beads (52) are arranged at intervals on the circuit control board (51), and the plurality of lamp beads (52) are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the light diffusion plate (53).
8. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-transmitting plate (1) comprises a light-transmitting surface or a light-transmitting film.
9. The decorative surface assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-transmitting plate (1) is made of PC material.
10. An automobile, characterized in that: include: A decorative surface assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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