Transmission device for mechanical electrical equipment manufacturing

By introducing servo motors, transmission gears and buffer components into the transmission device for mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing, the problems of collision and inertial displacement during equipment transmission are solved, and the safe and complete transmission of the equipment is achieved.

CN119262677AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07GUANGDONG HUBAI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411538570.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the manufacturing process of mechanical and electrical equipment, electrical equipment is prone to damage and scratches due to collision and relative displacement of inertia during transmission, and existing transmission devices are difficult to effectively support and position.

Method used

A transmission device including a positioning frame, transmission assembly and buffer assembly is designed to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft and transmission gear through a servo motor, and to use the telescopic spring and hydraulic system of the buffer assembly to slow down the equipment, avoid collisions, and to maintain the equipment through the telescopic assembly. Positioning to prevent relative displacement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage and scratches caused by collision and inertial displacement during the transmission process, ensuring the integrity and safe transportation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119262677A_ABST
    Figure CN119262677A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and particularly discloses a conveying device for mechanical electrical equipment manufacturing, which comprises a positioning frame, a hydraulic assembly is mounted at the bottom of the positioning frame, a transmission assembly is mounted on the outer side of the positioning frame, and a buffer assembly is mounted on the back surface of the transmission assembly. The positioning frame comprises a first positioning plate, first U-shaped positioning frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first positioning plate, and second positioning plates are fixedly connected to the front faces and the back faces of the inner sides of the two first U-shaped positioning frames. In the electrical equipment conveying process, firstly, a servo motor works to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, then two transmission gears on the outer side of the rotating shaft are driven to rotate, and then teeth on the outer sides of the transmission gears rotate to push a space formed between every two adjacent first positioning shafts to rotate; and then the circular limiting plate drives the buffer assembly to move along with the transmission assembly, so that the purpose of transmitting the electrical equipment is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transmission devices, and more specifically to a transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment. Background Art

[0002] The transmission device used in the manufacture of mechanical and electrical equipment plays an important role in the field of industrial automation. It is responsible for transmitting electrical equipment from one workstation to another during the manufacturing process to improve production efficiency. During the transmission process, components such as timing motors and rotating gears work together to achieve intermittent and timed transportation of electrical equipment and prevent equipment from piling up on the first conveyor belt.

[0003] There are some problems in the use of existing transmission devices for mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing, as follows: During the manufacturing and transmission process of mechanical electrical equipment, the equipment will fall directly on the top of the transmission device, and in order to ensure that the transmission device can effectively support the electrical equipment, the transmission device is made of metal. When the electrical equipment is transmitted, the equipment falls to the transmission device, which will cause the equipment to collide with the transmission device, thereby causing the electrical equipment to be damaged or the outer shell to be damaged due to the collision. Therefore, it is not convenient to ensure the normal transportation of the equipment. In addition, during the transportation of the equipment, the conveyor belt runs, and the inertia of the equipment itself will cause relative displacement between the equipment and the conveyor belt, which will cause scratches on the surface of the equipment. Therefore, it is not convenient to ensure the integrity of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment, comprising a positioning frame, a hydraulic component is installed at the bottom of the positioning frame, a transmission component is installed at the outer side of the positioning frame, a buffer component is installed at the back of the transmission component, the positioning frame comprises a first positioning plate, first U-shaped positioning frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the first positioning plate, the front and back sides of the inner sides of the two first U-shaped positioning frames are fixedly connected to the second positioning plates, the front and back sides of the bottom of the first U-shaped positioning frames are fixedly connected to positioning legs, the front side of the first U-shaped positioning frame on one side of the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the inner side of the first U-shaped positioning frame is movably connected to the servo motor, the front and back sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the front side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0006] Furthermore, the hydraulic assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, a positioning cross bar is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning cross bar, an L-shaped connecting positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting positioning plate, a first pulling plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the first pulling plate, a connecting rubber is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rubber, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the bottom of the guide plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first positioning shaft, the front and back sides of the first positioning shaft are fixedly connected with circular limit plates, the front and back sides of the outer side of the first positioning shaft are sleeved with a first waist plate, and the front and back sides of the outer side of the first positioning shaft are located on the inner sides of the two first waist plates and are movably sleeved with a second waist plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a conveying positioning plate, positioning bearings are installed on both sides of the front and back sides of the conveying positioning plate, a second positioning shaft is installed on the inner side of the positioning bearing, a telescopic assembly is installed on the top of the conveying positioning plate, a second pulling plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic assembly, and the front and back sides of the bottom of the second pulling plate are fixedly connected with L-shaped positioning plates, and the inner sides of the two L-shaped positioning plates are fixedly connected with limiting strips.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a lifting block, a lifting slot is provided at the bottom of the lifting block, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slot, a pulling square block is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting slot, a first square limit block is movably connected to the inner side of the lifting slot, a connecting positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square limit block, and a second square limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling square block.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the second positioning shaft away from the conveying positioning plate is fixedly connected to the circular limiting plate, the number of the first positioning shafts is twice the number of the conveying positioning plates, and the distance between the L-shaped positioning plate and the limiting bar is twice the thickness of the first pulling plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the middle part of the guide plate is in the same plane as the middle part of the distance between the L-shaped positioning plate and the limit strip, and the tops of the second pulling plate, the conveying positioning plate, the connecting positioning block and the first square limit block are provided with square grooves, and the sizes of the square grooves of the second pulling plate, the conveying positioning plate, the connecting positioning block and the first square limit block have a clearance match with the sizes of the pulling square block, the cross-sectional size of the lifting groove has a clearance match with the size of the top of the first square limit block, the bottom opening size of the lifting groove has a clearance match with the size of the connecting positioning block, and the bottom of the connecting positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying positioning plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the distance between the front and back sides of the L-shaped connection positioning plate and the connection position of the first pulling plate matches the distance gap between the two L-shaped positioning plates, the width of the transmission gear matches the distance gap between the second waist-shaped plates, and the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear mesh with the first positioning shaft.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: During the transportation of electrical equipment, the present invention first drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the operation of the servo motor, and then drives the two transmission gears on the outer side of the rotating shaft to rotate. Then, the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear rotate to drive the space formed between the two adjacent first positioning shafts to rotate, thereby causing the transmission component to rotate and then driving the buffer component to follow the movement of the transmission component through the circular limit plate, thereby achieving the purpose of transmitting the electrical equipment.

[0014] When the device falls to the top of the buffer assembly, the lifting block is pressed down under the action of the device's own weight, so that the lifting block, the pulling square block and the second square limit block descend relative to the connecting positioning block and the first square limit block, and then the telescopic spring is compressed, thereby slowing down the potential energy of the device's fall, avoiding the device from falling directly. The gravity of the fall causes the device to hit the transmission device, which may cause damage to the electrical equipment or damage to the outer shell due to the collision, effectively avoiding damage to the electrical equipment during transportation.

[0015] When the device of the present invention falls to the top of the buffer component, the bottom of the device will compress the telescopic component located at the bottom of the device according to the bottom area of ​​the device, and the telescopic component not located at the bottom of the device will maintain its original position. Therefore, a height difference will be formed between the telescopic component located at the bottom of the device and the top of the telescopic component not located at the bottom of the device, so that the electrical device can be positioned to avoid relative displacement between the electrical device and the conveyor belt due to its own inertia when the transmission device is running, thereby causing scratches on the surface of the device, thereby ensuring the integrity of the device casing.

[0016] When the present invention needs to adjust the rebound height of the top of the transportation equipment when transporting different equipment, or when the rebound of the telescopic component is not needed to slow down the potential energy of the electrical equipment falling, the hydraulic cylinder works to drive the hydraulic rod to contract, and then drives the positioning cross bar and the L-shaped connecting positioning plate to descend, and then drives the first pulling plate to descend so that the connecting rubber is stretched. The descent of the first pulling plate will pull the L-shaped positioning plate and the limit bar located at the top of the first pulling plate to descend, and then drive the second pulling plate to descend, thereby pulling the second square limit block, the pulling square block and the lifting block to descend relative to the transportation positioning plate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the displacement of the lifting block relative to the connecting positioning block. During the operation of the conveying device, under the guidance of the guide plate and the connecting rubber, the buffer component will be pulled to the specified elastic position by the first pulling plate when it moves to the top of the first pulling plate, and the telescopic component will no longer move elastically when it falls to the lowest point, so that the state of the telescopic component can be adjusted when the transportation equipment transports different equipment, which is convenient for adjustment according to actual transportation conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning frame structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic component of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the buffer component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic component of the present invention.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. positioning frame; 101. first positioning plate; 102. first U-shaped positioning frame; 103. second positioning plate; 104. positioning legs; 105. servo motor; 106. rotating shaft; 107. transmission gear; 2. hydraulic assembly; 201. hydraulic cylinder; 202. hydraulic rod; 203. positioning cross bar; 204. L-shaped connecting positioning plate; 205. first pulling plate; 206. connecting rubber; 207. guide plate; 208. third positioning plate; 3. transmission assembly; 301. first positioning shaft; 302, first waist plate; 303, circular limit plate; 304, second waist plate; 4, buffer assembly; 401, conveying positioning plate; 402, second positioning shaft; 403, positioning bearing; 404, telescopic assembly; 4041, lifting block; 4042, lifting slot; 4043, telescopic spring; 4044, first square limit block; 4045, connecting positioning block; 4046, pulling square block; 4047, second square limit block; 405, second pulling plate; 406, L-shaped positioning plate; 407, limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides a transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment, comprising a positioning frame 1, a hydraulic component 2 is installed at the bottom of the positioning frame 1, a transmission component 3 is installed at the outer side of the positioning frame 1, and a buffer component 4 is installed at the back of the transmission component 3. The positioning frame 1 comprises a first positioning plate 101, and first U-shaped positioning frames 102 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first positioning plate 101, and the front and back sides of the inner sides of the two first U-shaped positioning frames 102 are fixedly connected to the second positioning plates 103, and the front and back sides of the bottom of the first U-shaped positioning frames 102 are fixedly connected to positioning legs 104, and the front side of the first U-shaped positioning frame 102 on one side of the first positioning plate 101 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 105. A servo motor 105 is movably connected to the inner side of the frame 102, and transmission gears 107 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft 106, and the front side of the rotating shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 105; in the process of conveying electrical equipment, the rotating shaft 106 is first driven to rotate by the servo motor 105, and then the two transmission gears 107 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 106 are driven to rotate, and then the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear 107 are rotated to drive the space formed between the two adjacent first positioning shafts 301 to rotate, so that the transmission component 3 rotates and then the buffer component 4 is driven to move with the transmission component 3 through the circular limit plate 303, thereby achieving the purpose of transmitting electrical equipment.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic assembly 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 202, the top of the hydraulic rod 202 is fixedly connected to a positioning cross bar 203, the top of the positioning cross bar 203 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting positioning plate 204, the top of the L-shaped connecting positioning plate 204 is fixedly connected to a first pulling plate 205, the other side of the first pulling plate 205 is fixedly connected to a connecting rubber 206, the other side of the connecting rubber 206 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 207, and the front and back sides of the bottom of the guide plate 207 are fixedly connected to a third positioning plate 208.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly 3 includes a first positioning shaft 301, and the front and back sides of the first positioning shaft 301 are fixedly connected with a circular limit plate 303, the front and back sides of the outer side of the first positioning shaft 301 are sleeved with a first waist plate 302, and the front and back sides of the outer side of the first positioning shaft 301 are located on the inner sides of the two first waist plates 302 and are movably sleeved with a second waist plate 304.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the buffer component 4 includes a conveying positioning plate 401, and positioning bearings 403 are installed on both sides of the front and back of the conveying positioning plate 401, and a second positioning shaft 402 is installed on the inner side of the positioning bearing 403. A telescopic component 404 is installed on the top of the conveying positioning plate 401, and a second pulling plate 405 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic component 404. The front and back sides of the bottom of the second pulling plate 405 are fixedly connected with L-shaped positioning plates 406, and the inner sides of the two L-shaped positioning plates 406 are fixedly connected to limit strips 407; when the equipment falls to the buffer component 4 When the top is reached, the bottom of the device will compress the telescopic component 404 located at the bottom of the device according to the bottom area of ​​the device, and the telescopic component 404 not located at the bottom of the device will maintain its original position. Therefore, a height difference will be formed between the telescopic component 404 located at the bottom of the device and the top of the telescopic component 404 not located at the bottom of the device, so that the electrical equipment can be positioned to avoid relative displacement between the electrical equipment and the conveyor belt due to its own inertia when the transmission equipment is running, which will cause scratches on the surface of the equipment, thereby ensuring the integrity of the equipment casing.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic assembly 404 includes a lifting block 4041, a lifting slot 4042 is provided at the bottom of the lifting block 4041, a telescopic spring 4043 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slot 4042, a pulling square block 4046 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting slot 4042, a first square limit block 4044 is movably connected to the inner side of the lifting slot 4042, a connecting positioning block 4045 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square limit block 4044, and a second square limit block 4047 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling square block 4046; when the device falls to the top of the buffer assembly 4 When the device is in the lower part, the lifting block 4041 is pressed down by its own weight, so that the lifting block 4041, the pulling square block 4046 and the second square limit block 4047 are lowered relative to the connecting positioning block 4045 and the first square limit block 4044, and then the telescopic spring 4043 is compressed, thereby slowing down the potential energy of the device falling, avoiding the device from falling directly. The gravity of the fall causes the device to hit the transmission device, which may cause damage to the electrical equipment or damage to the outer shell surface due to the collision, effectively avoiding the damage of the electrical equipment during transportation; when transporting different When the equipment needs to adjust the rebound height of the top of the transport equipment, or when the telescopic component 404 does not need to rebound to slow down the potential energy of the electrical equipment falling, the hydraulic cylinder 201 works to drive the hydraulic rod 202 to contract, and then drives the positioning cross bar 203 and the L-shaped connecting positioning plate 204 to descend, and then drives the first pulling plate 205 to descend so that the connecting rubber 206 is stretched. The descent of the first pulling plate 205 will pull the L-shaped positioning plate 406 and the limiting strip 407 located on the top of the first pulling plate 205 to descend, and then drive the second pulling plate 405 to descend, thereby pulling the second square limiting block 4047 and pulling the second pulling plate 405. The square block 4046 and the lifting block 4041 descend relative to the conveying positioning plate 401, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the displacement of the lifting block 4041 relative to the connecting positioning block 4045. During the operation of the conveying device, under the guidance of the guide plate 207 and the connecting rubber 206, the buffer component 4 will be pulled to the specified elastic position by the first pulling plate 205 when it moves to the top of the first pulling plate 205, and the telescopic component 404 will no longer move elastically when falling to the lowest point, thereby adjusting the state of the telescopic component 404 when the transportation equipment transports different equipment, which is convenient for adjustment according to actual transportation conditions.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the second positioning shaft 402 away from the conveying positioning plate 401 is fixedly connected to the circular limiting plate 303, the number of first positioning shafts 301 is twice the number of conveying positioning plates 401, and the distance between the L-shaped positioning plate 406 and the limiting bar 407 is twice the thickness of the first pulling plate 205.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the middle part of the guide plate 207 is in the same plane as the middle part of the distance between the L-shaped positioning plate 406 and the limiting strip 407, and the tops of the second pulling plate 405, the conveying positioning plate 401, the connecting positioning block 4045 and the first square limiting block 4044 are provided with square grooves, and the sizes of the square grooves of the second pulling plate 405, the conveying positioning plate 401, the connecting positioning block 4045 and the first square limiting block 4044 have a clearance match with the sizes of the pulling square block 4046, the cross-sectional size of the lifting groove 4042 has a clearance match with the size of the top of the first square limiting block 4044, the bottom opening size of the lifting groove 4042 has a clearance match with the size of the connecting positioning block 4045, and the bottom of the connecting positioning block 4045 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying positioning plate 401.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the front and back surfaces of the connection position of the L-shaped connecting positioning plate 204 and the first pulling plate 205 is matched with the distance gap between the two L-shaped positioning plates 406, the width of the transmission gear 107 is matched with the distance gap between the second waist plate 304, and the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear 107 are meshed with the first positioning shaft 301.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during the transmission of electrical equipment, the servo motor 105 first drives the rotating shaft 106 to rotate, and then drives the two transmission gears 107 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 106 to rotate, and then the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear 107 rotate to drive the space formed between the two adjacent first positioning shafts 301 to rotate, so that the transmission component 3 rotates, and then the buffer component 4 is driven to move with the transmission component 3 through the circular limit plate 303, so as to achieve the purpose of transmitting electrical equipment; When the device falls to the top of the buffer assembly 4, the lifting block 4041 is pressed down by the weight of the device itself, so that the lifting block 4041, the pulling square block 4046 and the second square limit block 4047 are lowered relative to the connecting positioning block 4045 and the first square limit block 4044, and then the telescopic spring 4043 is compressed, thereby slowing down the potential energy of the device falling, avoiding the device from falling directly. The gravity of the fall causes the device to hit the transmission device, which may cause damage to the electrical device or damage to the outer shell surface due to the collision, effectively avoiding damage to the electrical equipment during transportation; When the device falls to the top of the buffer component 4, the bottom of the device will compress the telescopic component 404 located at the bottom of the device according to the bottom area of ​​the device, and the telescopic component 404 not located at the bottom of the device will maintain its original position. Therefore, a height difference will be formed between the telescopic component 404 located at the bottom of the device and the top of the telescopic component 404 not located at the bottom of the device, so that the electrical device can be positioned to avoid the relative displacement between the electrical device and the conveyor belt due to its own inertia when the transmission device is running, thereby causing scratches on the surface of the device, thereby ensuring the integrity of the device shell; When the rebound height of the top of the transport equipment needs to be adjusted when transporting different equipment, or when the rebound of the telescopic component 404 is not needed to slow down the potential energy of the electrical equipment falling, the hydraulic rod 202 is driven to contract through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 201, and then the positioning cross bar 203 and the L-shaped connecting positioning plate 204 are driven to descend, and then the first pulling plate 205 is driven to descend so that the connecting rubber 206 is stretched. The descent of the first pulling plate 205 will pull the L-shaped positioning plate 406 and the limiting strip 407 located on the top of the first pulling plate 205 to descend, and then drive the second pulling plate 405 to descend, thereby pulling the second square limiting block 4047, The square block 4046 and the lifting block 4041 are pulled down relative to the conveying positioning plate 401, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the displacement of the lifting block 4041 relative to the connecting positioning block 4045. During the operation of the conveying device, under the guidance of the guide plate 207 and the connecting rubber 206, the buffer component 4 will be pulled to the specified elastic position by the first pulling plate 205 when it moves to the top of the first pulling plate 205, and the telescopic component 404 will no longer move elastically when falling to the lowest point, so that the state of the telescopic component 404 can be adjusted when the transportation equipment transports different equipment, which is convenient for adjustment according to the actual transportation situation.

[0035] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two elements, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative displacement relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative displacement relationship may change; Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment, comprising a positioning frame (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic assembly (2) is installed at the bottom of the positioning frame (1), a transmission assembly (3) is installed at the outer side of the positioning frame (1), and a buffer assembly (4) is installed at the back side of the transmission assembly (3). The positioning frame (1) comprises a first positioning plate (101), first U-shaped positioning frames (102) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first positioning plate (101), the front and back sides of the inner sides of the two first U-shaped positioning frames (102) are fixedly connected to second positioning plates (103), the front and back sides of the bottom of the first U-shaped positioning frames (102) are fixedly connected to positioning legs (104), the front side of the first U-shaped positioning frame (102) on one side of the first positioning plate (101) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (105), the inner side of the first U-shaped positioning frame (102) is movably connected to the servo motor (105), the front and back sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft (106) are fixedly connected to transmission gears (107), and the front side of the rotating shaft (106) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (105).

2. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic assembly (2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (201), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (202), the top of the hydraulic rod (202) is fixedly connected to a positioning cross bar (203), the top of the positioning cross bar (203) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connection positioning plate (204), the top of the L-shaped connection positioning plate (204) is fixedly connected to a first pulling plate (205), the other side of the first pulling plate (205) is fixedly connected to a connecting rubber (206), the other side of the connecting rubber (206) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (207), and the front and back sides of the bottom of the guide plate (207) are fixedly connected to a third positioning plate (208).

3. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) comprises a first positioning shaft (301), the front and back sides of the first positioning shaft (301) are fixedly connected to circular limit plates (303), the front and back sides of the outer side of the first positioning shaft (301) are sleeved with a first waist plate (302), and the front and back sides of the outer side of the first positioning shaft (301) are located inside the two first waist plates (302) and are movably sleeved with a second waist plate (304).

4. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (4) comprises a conveying positioning plate (401), positioning bearings (403) are installed on both sides of the front and back sides of the conveying positioning plate (401), a second positioning shaft (402) is installed on the inner side of the positioning bearing (403), a telescopic assembly (404) is installed on the top of the conveying positioning plate (401), a second pulling plate (405) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic assembly (404), and L-shaped positioning plates (406) are fixedly connected on the front and back sides of the bottom of the second pulling plate (405), and the inner sides of the two L-shaped positioning plates (406) are fixedly connected to limit strips (407).

5. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (404) comprises a lifting block (4041), a lifting slot (4042) is provided at the bottom of the lifting block (4041), a telescopic spring (4043) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slot (4042), a pulling square block (4046) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting slot (4042), a first square limit block (4044) is movably connected to the inner side of the lifting slot (4042), a connecting positioning block (4045) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square limit block (4044), and a second square limit block (4047) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling square block (4046).

6. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second positioning shaft (402) away from the conveying positioning plate (401) is fixedly connected to the circular limiting plate (303), the number of the first positioning shafts (301) is twice the number of the conveying positioning plates (401), and the distance between the L-shaped positioning plate (406) and the limiting strip (407) is twice the thickness of the first pulling plate (205).

7. A transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the middle of the guide plate (207) is in the same plane as the middle of the distance between the L-shaped positioning plate (406) and the limiting strip (407); the tops of the second pulling plate (405), the conveying positioning plate (401), the connecting positioning block (4045) and the first square limiting block (4044) are provided with square grooves; the dimensions of the square grooves of the second pulling plate (405), the conveying positioning plate (401), the connecting positioning block (4045) and the first square limiting block (4044) are clearance matched with the dimensions of the pulling square block (4046); the cross-sectional dimensions of the lifting groove (4042) are clearance matched with the dimensions of the top of the first square limiting block (4044); the bottom opening dimensions of the lifting groove (4042) are clearance matched with the dimensions of the connecting positioning block (4045); the bottom of the connecting positioning block (4045) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying positioning plate (401).

8. The transmission device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the front and back sides of the connection position of the L-shaped connection positioning plate (204) and the first pulling plate (205) is matched with the distance clearance between the two L-shaped positioning plates (406), the width of the transmission gear (107) is matched with the distance clearance between the second waist-shaped plates (304), and the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear (107) are meshed with the first positioning shaft (301).