Fertilizing method for targeted fine preparation of mineralized bio-organic fertilizer
Through the fertilization method of targeted refined mineralized biological organic fertilizers, the problem that traditional organic fertilizers are difficult to match crop demand is solved, precise nutrition supply and efficient fertilizer distribution are achieved, crop immunity and disease resistance are enhanced, and chemistry is reduced. Pesticide dependence.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411699180.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional organic fertilizers are difficult to adjust according to different crops or soil conditions, resulting in the inability to fully match crop demands, low fertilizer efficiency or waste, and easy to agglomerate, affecting uniform distribution and effectiveness.
The fertilization method of targeted and refined mineralized biological organic fertilizer is adopted. Through pretreatment and compost fermentation, combined with air high pressure and intelligent double helix stirring system, minerals are added, and pelletized to form 0.1mm-0.5mm granularity Fertilizer ensures uniform distribution of oxygen and microbial activity, and achieves precise nutritional supply.
Customized fertilizer solutions have been achieved to reduce waste, enhance crop immunity and disease resistance, reduce chemical pesticide dependence, improve fertilizer efficiency and uniformity, and form a self-supply circulation system.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Antrodia cinnamomea cultivation, and in particular to a targeted and finely formulated fertilization method for mineralized bio-organic fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a fertilizer that has the effects of both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer. It is made by combining specific functional microorganisms with animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.), and undergoing harmless treatment and composting. This fertilizer not only contains the advantages of organic fertilizer, but also incorporates the characteristics of microbial fertilizer, making it outstanding in promoting crop growth and improving soil structure.
[0003] The main raw materials of bio-organic fertilizer include agricultural waste, such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc. Through specific fermentation, deodorization and complete composting processes, these raw materials are converted into organic fertilizers rich in various functional microorganisms and trace elements. This fertilizer can not only provide necessary nutrients for crops, but also improve soil structure, reduce soil compaction, and enhance the soil's water and fertilizer retention capabilities. In addition, after the beneficial microorganisms in the bio-organic fertilizer enter the soil, they will form a symbiotic proliferation relationship with the microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, and promote the healthy growth of crops.
[0004] Bio-organic fertilizers have various functions, including providing nutrition, resisting diseases and insects, and improving soil. By adding different bacterial agents, bio-organic fertilizers can be given specific functions. For example, rhizobium fertilizers and nitrogen-fixing fertilizers can provide the nutrients needed by plants; while bio-control agents can inhibit the reproduction of pathogens and improve the disease resistance of crops. In addition, bio-organic fertilizers can also improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil, increase the population of beneficial microorganisms in the soil, thereby improving soil fertility and the crop growth environment.
[0005] When applying biological organic fertilizer, it is necessary to pay attention to maintaining the activity of beneficial microorganisms and avoid adverse conditions such as high temperature, low temperature, flooding, etc. that affect its effect. Scientific and reasonable selection of application types and quantities, as well as correct application methods, are the key to ensuring that biological organic fertilizers can achieve maximum effectiveness. Through the reasonable application of biological organic fertilizers, it can effectively alleviate the obstacles of continuous cropping and reduce environmental pollution. It is an environmentally friendly and efficient agricultural fertilizer choice.
[0006] Minerals are naturally occurring compounds or natural elements in the earth's crust, also known as inorganic salts. They are the general term for inorganic substances in the human body. Minerals are the general term for various elements necessary for the formation of human tissues and the maintenance of normal physiological functions. They are one of the seven essential nutrients for the human body. Minerals cannot be produced or synthesized by the human body itself and must be ingested through diet. Minerals play a vital role in the human body. They not only serve as building materials to form human tissues, but also maintain the normal physiological functions of the human body. There are more than 50 kinds of minerals in the human body, of which about 20 are necessary for the formation of human tissues, the maintenance of physiological functions, and biochemical metabolism. These elements can be roughly divided into major elements and trace elements. There are two major categories of elements. Macroelements include calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, chlorine, etc., while trace elements include iron, zinc, copper, manganese, iodine, selenium, etc. At present, traditional organic fertilizers usually have fixed ingredients and are difficult to adjust according to different crops or soil conditions. After application, the nutrients may not fully match the needs of crops, resulting in low fertilizer efficiency or waste. Secondly, traditional organic fertilizers are easy to clump, especially in humid environments, which makes application inconvenient and affects the uniform distribution and effectiveness of fertilizers. Thirdly, the release and supply of nutrients in traditional organic fertilizers are relatively slow. Crops may not get enough nutrient support at a specific growth stage and are vulnerable to diseases and pests. Summary of the invention
[0007] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a targeted and precise fertilization method for mineralized bio-organic fertilizer. The present invention proposes a targeted and precise fertilization method for mineralized bio-organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, tree branches and leaves, straw and wheat stalks, etc. S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
[0008] Preferably, in S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
[0009] Preferably, in S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
[0010] Preferably, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system comprises two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0011] Preferably, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system, which, combined with AI technology, can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure and constant humidity conditions during the stirring process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed under the best environment.
[0012] Preferably, in S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral is 10:1.
[0013] Preferably, in S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm. Preferably, when fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are applied at a weight ratio of 100-200 kg / mu. Preferably, for the planted crops, the first topdressing is applied after the crops have grown for 30 days, and the amount of topdressing is 0.5-1 kg / mu; the second topdressing is applied during the 31-50 days of crop growth, and the amount of topdressing is 0.3-0.5 kg / mu.
[0014] Preferably, after the crop has grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, with the amount of topdressing being 3-5 kg / mu.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can achieve precise nutrient supply through mineral composition adjustment and microbial activity regulation, and can provide customized fertilizer solutions for different crops, reduce waste and improve fertilizer efficiency, enhance the immunity and disease resistance of crops, reduce dependence on chemical pesticides, and improve the health level of crops; The mineralized bio-organic fertilizer produced by the present invention can continuously metabolize and decompose organic matter in the soil through highly active microorganisms, so the fertilizer effect of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer is more lasting, and the number of fertilizations and the amount of fertilizer can be gradually reduced to form a self-sustaining circulation system. At the same time, the high-pressure air technology treatment and the homogenization treatment of the intelligent double-axis navigation double-helix stirring system make the oxygen evenly distributed, the fertilizer is not easy to agglomerate, and it is easy to store and apply, ensuring the uniformity and effect of each fertilization, and at the same time making the composition of the fertilizer more uniform and the fertilizer effect more lasting and balanced. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for fertilizing a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer with targeted precision, comprising the following steps: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, tree branches and leaves, straw and wheat stalks, etc. S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
[0018] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
[0019] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
[0020] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system includes two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0021] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system, which, combined with AI technology, can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure, and constant humidity conditions during the stirring process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed in the best environment.
[0022] In this embodiment, in S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral is 10:1.
[0023] In this embodiment, in S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
[0024] In this embodiment, when fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are taken for fertilization at a weight ratio of 100-200 kg / mu.
[0025] In this embodiment, after the crops are planted and the crops have grown for 30 days, the first topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.5-1 kg / mu; during the period of 31-50 days of crop growth, the second topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.3-0.5 kg / mu.
[0026] In this embodiment, after the crops have grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 3-5 kg / mu.
[0027] Embodiment 2: The difference from the first embodiment is that: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, tree branches and leaves, straw and wheat stalks, etc. S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
[0028] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
[0029] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
[0030] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system includes two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0031] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system, which, combined with AI technology, can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure, and constant humidity conditions during the stirring process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed in the best environment.
[0032] In this embodiment, in S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral is 10:1.
[0033] In this embodiment, in S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
[0034] In this embodiment, when fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are taken for fertilization at a weight ratio of 200-400 kg / mu.
[0035] In this embodiment, after the crops are planted and the crops have grown for 30 days, the first topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.5-1 kg / mu; during the period of 31-50 days of crop growth, the second topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.3-0.5 kg / mu.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the crops have grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 3-5 kg / mu.
[0037] Embodiment three: The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, tree branches and leaves, straw and wheat stalks, etc. S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
[0038] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
[0039] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
[0040] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system includes two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0041] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system, which, combined with AI technology, can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure, and constant humidity conditions during the stirring process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed in the best environment.
[0042] In this embodiment, in S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral is 10:1.
[0043] In this embodiment, in S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
[0044] In this embodiment, when fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are taken for fertilization at a weight ratio of 50-100 kg / mu.
[0045] In this embodiment, after the crops are planted and the crops have grown for 30 days, the first topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.5-1 kg / mu; during the period of 31-50 days of crop growth, the second topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.3-0.5 kg / mu.
[0046] In this embodiment, after the crops have grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 3-5 kg / mu.
[0047] Embodiment 4: The difference between the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment is that: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, tree branches and leaves, straw and wheat stalks, etc. S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
[0048] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
[0049] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
[0050] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system includes two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0051] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system, which, combined with AI technology, can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure, and constant humidity conditions during the stirring process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed in the best environment.
[0052] In this embodiment, in S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral is 10:1.
[0053] In this embodiment, in S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
[0054] In this embodiment, when fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are taken for fertilization at a weight ratio of 100-200 kg / mu.
[0055] In this embodiment, the crops are planted, and the first topdressing is applied after the crops have grown for 30 days, and the amount of topdressing is 2-4 kg / mu; the second topdressing is applied during the 31-50 days of crop growth, and the amount of topdressing is 0.9-1.2 kg / mu.
[0056] In this embodiment, after the crops have grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 8-10 kg / mu.
[0057] Embodiment five: The difference between the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, tree branches and leaves, straw and wheat stalks, etc. S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
[0058] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
[0059] In this embodiment, in S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
[0060] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system includes two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0061] In this embodiment, in S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system, which, combined with AI technology, can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure, and constant humidity conditions during the stirring process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed in the best environment.
[0062] In this embodiment, in S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral is 10:1.
[0063] In this embodiment, in S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
[0064] In this embodiment, when fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are taken for fertilization at a weight ratio of 100-200 kg / mu.
[0065] In this embodiment, after the crops are planted and the crops have grown for 30 days, the first topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.1-0.2 kg / mu; during the period from 31 to 50 days of crop growth, the second topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.05-0.1 kg / mu.
[0066] In this embodiment, after the crops have grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, and the amount of topdressing is 0.5-1 kg / mu.
[0067] In summary, the present invention proposes a targeted and precise fertilization method for mineralized bio-organic fertilizer. The mineralized bio-organic fertilizer obtained by the proportioning method of Example 1 can achieve accurate nutrient supply, which not only enhances the immunity and disease resistance of crops, but also reduces the dependence on chemical pesticides, improves the health level of crops, and at the same time ensures the survival rate of microorganisms, making the fertilizer effect of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer more durable. The mineralized bio-organic fertilizer obtained by the proportioning method of Example 2, due to the high weight ratio of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles, not only will increase the economic cost, but also cause soil compaction and acidification, destroy the soil aggregate structure, and reduce soil fertility. and productivity. The mineralized bio-organic fertilizer obtained by the proportioning method according to Example 3 has a relatively low weight ratio of mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles, which will lead to insufficient nutrients for crops, affecting their normal growth and development, thereby reducing the yield of crops. The mineralized bio-organic fertilizer obtained by the proportioning method according to Example 4 will cause nutritional imbalance of crops due to the large amount of three topdressings, affecting the conversion and synthesis of internal substances of crops, thereby reducing the quality of crops. The mineralized bio-organic fertilizer obtained by the proportioning method according to Example 5 will cause soil fertility to gradually decrease due to the low amount of three topdressings, thereby affecting the continuous planting of crops and the stable yield.
[0068] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for fertilizing a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer by targeted precision formulation, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Pretreatment: Collect and classify organic waste, including vegetable heads, leaves, leftovers, animal bones, garden weeds, branches and leaves, straw, etc.; S2: Composting and fermentation: Push the organic waste into the intelligent composting system for composting and fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days; S3: High pressure air: oxygen is released during the fermentation process, making the oxygen distribution of the fertilizer more uniform; S4: Double helix mixing and crushing: The organic fertilizer is mixed and crushed by the intelligent double-axis navigation double helix mixing system while being treated with high pressure air; S5: Mineral addition: Mix the bio-organic fertilizer treated with high pressure technology with minerals; S5: Cooling: After fermentation, the temperature is naturally lowered, and when the temperature drops to room temperature, the fertilizer is taken out to obtain the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer; S6: Granulation and molding: The konjac-specific biological organic fertilizer obtained in S5 is placed in a granulator for granulation.
2. A fertilization method for targeted fine matching of a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S2, the intelligent composting system includes secondary fermentation and tertiary decomposition.
3. A fertilization method for targeted fine matching of a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S2, the intelligent composting system also includes intelligent regulation and natural strong oxygen fermentation, and the fermentation time is 35 days.
4. A fertilization method for targeted fine matching of a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix stirring system comprises two stirring heads similar to drill bits, and the stirring heads are provided with spiral cutting edges. Through the rotation of the stirring heads, the spiral cutting edges simultaneously stir and crush the organic fertilizer.
5. A fertilization method for targeted fine matching of a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the S4, the intelligent dual-axis navigation dual-helix mixing system is also equipped with an intelligent temperature and humidity control system. Combined with AI technology, it can intelligently control the constant temperature, constant pressure and constant humidity conditions during the mixing process to ensure that the fertilizer is processed in the best environment.
6. A fertilization method for targeted precision blending of mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S5, the ratio of the biological organic fertilizer to the mineral substance is 10:
1.
7. A fertilization method for targeted precision blending of mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S6, the granulator is a disc granulator, and the particle size of the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
8. A fertilization method for targeted fine matching of a mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claims 1-7, characterized in that: When fertilizing the field, the mineralized bio-organic fertilizer particles are taken and applied at a weight ratio of 100-200 kg / mu.
9. A fertilization method for targeted fine matching of mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: For the planting of crops, the first topdressing is applied after the crops have grown for 30 days, and the amount of topdressing is 0.5-1 kg / mu; the second topdressing is applied during the 31-50 days of crop growth, and the amount of topdressing is 0.3-0.5 kg / mu.
10. A targeted and finely formulated fertilization method for mineralized bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 9, characterized in that: After the crops have grown for 80 days, the third topdressing is applied, with the amount of topdressing being 3-5 kg / mu.
Citation Information
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