Coke material level monitoring system and method for dry quenching furnace

Through image acquisition and automation control systems, real-time monitoring and adjustment of the coke level of the dry-extinguishing furnace is solved, and the circulating cooling efficiency and automation level of the dry-extinguishing furnace are improved.

CN119268786APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07JIGANG INT ENG & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411288907.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dry-extinguishing furnace coke level monitoring system cannot observe the coke height in real time, resulting in poor monitoring accuracy and affecting the circulating cooling efficiency.

Method used

The image collector is used to obtain the coke image inside the dry-extinguishing furnace in real time. Through the linkage between the field processor and the remote controller, the coke height is compared in real time, and control commands are generated to automatically adjust the coke installation device to ensure that the coke height is maintained at the preset value. Inside, an alarm device is equipped to remind the operator.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and reliability of material level measurement, enhances the automation level of the system, ensures the continuity and stability of the dry-extinguishing furnace operation, improves the coke circulation cooling efficiency, adapts to harsh environments, and reduces manual intervention.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring, and provides a dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system and method.The system is characterized in that an image collector is arranged at the top of a to-be-monitored dry quenching furnace, and a collecting end is arranged in the to-be-monitored dry quenching furnace and used for collecting coke images in the to-be-monitored dry quenching furnace; the field processor is electrically connected with the image collector, determines the real-time coke level height based on the coke image, and compares the real-time coke level height with the preset coke level height to obtain a comparison result; and the far-end controller is respectively connected with the field processor and the coke loading device, generates a control instruction based on the comparison result, and sends the control instruction to the coke loading device to control the coke loading device to work. According to the system, the precision of material level measurement is improved, visual monitoring of the coke material level is achieved, the charging amount of coke is accurately controlled, the circulating cooling efficiency of the coke is improved, the structure is simple, the operation mode is flexible, and the wide application range is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring, and in particular to a dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system and method. Background Art

[0002] During the CDQ process, real-time monitoring of the coke level in the CDQ furnace is crucial. It can not only quickly and accurately determine the position of the coke, but also provide a solid theoretical basis for the subsequent coke loading operation. Therefore, the online observation data of the coke level is directly related to the efficiency of the coke loading operation, which in turn has an important impact on the circulating cooling efficiency of the entire CDQ system.

[0003] In the prior art, the monitoring of the coke level in the CDQ furnace is mainly carried out by using a radar level meter. The level monitoring has a certain delay, and the real-time height of the coke in the CDQ furnace cannot be observed for feedback. In addition, the radar level meter is greatly affected by the working environment, and the level monitoring is inaccurate, thereby reducing the circulating cooling efficiency of the CDQ furnace. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system and method, which solves the technical problems in the prior art that the real-time height of the coke in the CDQ furnace cannot be observed and the level monitoring accuracy is poor.

[0005] On one hand, the present invention provides a CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system, comprising an image collector, a field processor, a remote controller and a coke loading device;

[0006] The image collector is arranged on the top of the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and the acquisition end of the image collector is arranged in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and is used to collect the coke image in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored;

[0007] The on-site processor is electrically connected to the image collector, and is used to obtain the coke image, determine the real-time coke material level height based on the coke image, and compare the real-time coke material level height with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result;

[0008] The remote controller is electrically connected to the on-site processor, and is also controlled and connected to the focusing device. The remote controller is used to obtain the comparison result, generate a control instruction based on the comparison result, and send the control instruction to the focusing device to control the operation of the focusing device.

[0009] Optionally, the system further comprises an alarm device, wherein the alarm device is electrically connected to the remote controller;

[0010] When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level is lower than the preset coke material level, the remote controller controls the coke loading device to load coke into the CDQ furnace to be monitored based on the control instruction, so that the coke height in the CDQ furnace to be monitored is equal to the preset coke material level;

[0011] When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level has reached the preset coke material level, the remote controller controls the alarm device to sound an alarm.

[0012] Optionally, the image collector includes a plurality of cameras;

[0013] On the top of the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, a plurality of observation holes are evenly distributed around the circumference with the central axis of the dry quenching furnace to be monitored as the center, and the number of the observation holes is equal to the number of the cameras;

[0014] The camera extends into the observation hole and is cooperatively connected with the observation hole;

[0015] The observation hole is made of glass.

[0016] Optionally, the image collector further includes an image storage unit, which is electrically connected to the plurality of cameras respectively and is used to store the coke image.

[0017] Optionally, an intelligent image recognition unit is provided in the on-site processor, and the intelligent image recognition unit is used to receive the coke image, and identify the coke image to determine the real-time coke material level height, compare the real-time coke material level height with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result, and send the comparison result to the remote controller in the form of a digital control signal.

[0018] Optionally, the system further comprises a display control device, wherein the display control device is electrically connected to the remote controller;

[0019] The display control device is used to obtain and display the comparison result between the real-time coke material level height received by the remote controller and the preset coke material level height;

[0020] The display control device is also used to receive manual operation instructions sent by an operator, and send the manual operation instructions to the focusing device through the remote controller to control the operation of the focusing device.

[0021] Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for monitoring the coke level in a CDQ furnace, the method being applied to any of the above-mentioned CDQ furnace coke level monitoring systems, the method comprising:

[0022] Collecting a coke image in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and determining a real-time coke material level height based on the coke image;

[0023] Comparing the real-time coke material level height with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result;

[0024] When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level is lower than the preset coke level, the CDQ furnace to be monitored is loaded with coke so that the coke level in the CDQ furnace to be monitored is equal to the preset coke level.

[0025] Optionally, after comparing the real-time coke material level with the preset coke material level to obtain a comparison result, the method further includes:

[0026] When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level has reached the preset coke material level, an alarm signal is issued and an alarm message is generated.

[0027] Optionally, after comparing the real-time coke material level with the preset coke material level to obtain a comparison result, the method includes:

[0028] The comparison result is fed back to the operator, and when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level is lower than the preset coke level, a manual operation instruction input by the operator is received, and after a preset time, a coke loading operation is performed on the CDQ furnace to be monitored based on the manual operation instruction.

[0029] Optionally, after feeding back the comparison result to the operator, the method includes:

[0030] An image storage instruction input by the operator is received, and the coke image is stored based on the image storage instruction.

[0031] The dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system and method provided by the present invention acquires the coke image inside the dry quenching furnace in real time through an image collector, realizes visual monitoring of the coke level, more accurately identifies and quantifies the accumulation state of coke, thereby improving the accuracy of level measurement, and also improving the intuitiveness and reliability of level monitoring; the linkage between the on-site processor and the remote controller enables the system to accurately control the loading amount of coke according to the comparison result between the real-time level height and the preset value, quickly generate corresponding control instructions, and timely adjust the working state of the coke loading device, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the dry quenching furnace operation, thereby effectively improving the circulating cooling efficiency of the coke; the system automatically completes the whole process from image acquisition, processing and analysis to control instruction generation, reduces manual intervention, improves the automation level of operation, has a simple structure, and is flexible in operation; and the system can adapt to different dry quenching furnace environments, and can maintain normal operation even under harsh conditions such as high temperature and dust, thereby improving the scope of application and reliability of the system.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings.

[0033] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the system structure of a CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system in an embodiment provided in the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dry quenching furnace to be monitored in a dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system in an embodiment provided in the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a method for monitoring the coke level in a CDQ furnace in an embodiment provided in the present application.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. CDQ furnace to be monitored; 2. Observation hole; 3. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] On the one hand, the present invention provides a CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system. Figure 1 As shown, it includes an image collector, an on-site processor, a remote controller and a coke loading device, wherein the image collector is arranged on the top of the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored, and the collecting end of the image collector is arranged in the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored, and is used to collect the coke image in the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored; the on-site processor is electrically connected to the image collector, and is used to obtain the coke image, and determine the real-time material level height of the coke based on the coke image, and compare the real-time material level height of the coke with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result; the remote controller is electrically connected to the on-site processor, and the remote controller is also connected to the control of the coke loading device, and the remote controller is used to obtain the comparison result, and generate a control instruction based on the comparison result, and send the control instruction to the coke loading device to control the operation of the coke loading device.

[0044] The dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system provided by the present invention acquires the coke image inside the dry quenching furnace in real time through the image collector, realizes the visual monitoring of the coke level, more accurately identifies and quantifies the accumulation state of the coke, thereby improving the accuracy of the level measurement, and also improving the intuitiveness and reliability of the level monitoring; the linkage between the on-site processor and the remote controller enables the system to accurately control the loading amount of coke according to the comparison result between the real-time level height and the preset value, quickly generate corresponding control instructions, and timely adjust the working state of the coke loading device, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the dry quenching furnace operation, thereby effectively improving the circulating cooling efficiency of the coke; the system automatically completes the whole process from image acquisition, processing and analysis to control instruction generation, reduces manual intervention, improves the automation level of operation, has a simple structure, and is flexible in operation; and the system can adapt to different dry quenching furnace environments, and can maintain normal operation even under harsh conditions such as high temperature and dust, thereby improving the scope of application and reliability of the system.

[0045] Specifically, in the above embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the system also includes an alarm device, which is electrically connected to the remote controller; when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level height is lower than the preset coke material level height, the remote controller controls the coke loading device to load coke into the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored based on the control instruction, so that the coke height in the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored is equal to the preset coke material level height; when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level height has reached the preset coke material level height, the remote controller controls the alarm device to alarm.

[0046] In this embodiment, the setting of the alarm device further enhances the safety and reliability of the system. When the system detects that the coke level is lower than the preset value, the coke loading device can be immediately started to load coke, ensuring that the height of the coke level in the dry quenching furnace is maintained within a reasonable range, which helps to maintain the stable operation of the dry quenching system and effectively improve the circulation cooling efficiency of the coke; and when the coke level reaches the preset height, the alarm device will alarm to remind the operator to pay attention to the current state of the dry quenching furnace to prevent excessive filling from causing equipment failure or other safety hazards; through the automated control system and alarm mechanism, the risk of production accidents caused by human misjudgment or negligence is reduced, and the overall safety and efficiency of production are improved; the alarm device can also generate an alarm record during the alarm process, and the alarm record can be used as an important reference in the production process, which is helpful for post-analysis and problem tracking, and is convenient for quality control and accident investigation; the alarm device helps to accurately control the amount of coke added, avoids waste of resources, and also reduces unnecessary energy consumption; wherein the alarm device is preferably a warning light and an alarm bell.

[0047] Specifically, in the above embodiment, if Figure 2As shown, the image collector includes multiple cameras 3; at the top of the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored, with the central axis of the dry quenching furnace 1 to be monitored as the center of the circle, multiple observation holes 2 are evenly distributed on the circumference, and the number of the observation holes 2 is equal to the number of the cameras 3; the camera 3 extends into the observation hole 2 and is connected with the observation hole 2; the material of the observation hole 2 is glass.

[0048] In this embodiment, multiple cameras 3 can realize all-round monitoring of the coke level inside the dry quenching furnace, reduce blind spots, and effectively improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of monitoring. The design of multiple cameras 3 provides redundancy. Even if a camera 3 fails, other cameras 3 can continue to work, ensuring the reliability of the system and improving the maintainability of the system. By fusion processing of image data from different angles, the distribution of coke can be more accurately located, and the accuracy of level measurement can be improved. The coordinated connection between the camera 3 and the observation hole 2 ensures the stability of the installation of the camera 3 and reduces the risk of equipment displacement or damage caused by vibration or high temperature. The observation hole 2 is made of glass, has high transparency, and can maintain good optical properties and physical stability in a high temperature environment, thereby extending the service life.

[0049] Furthermore, the image collector also includes an image storage unit, which is electrically connected to the multiple cameras 3 and is used to store the coke image.

[0050] In this embodiment, the image storage unit can save coke image data, providing basic information for subsequent data analysis, troubleshooting and historical record query, ensuring the integrity and availability of the data; the stored images can be analyzed and processed when the system is offline, without taking up too many real-time processing resources, thereby improving system efficiency; and when an abnormality occurs in the system, the stored images can be traced back to help diagnose the problem, providing a basis for troubleshooting, and by analyzing the stored image data, deficiencies in the system operation can also be discovered, providing data support for system optimization and upgrading.

[0051] Specifically, in the above embodiment, an intelligent image recognition unit is provided in the field processor, and the intelligent image recognition unit is used to receive the coke image, and identify the coke image to determine the real-time coke material level height, and compare the real-time coke material level height with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result, and send the comparison result to the remote controller in the form of a digital control signal.

[0052] In this embodiment, the intelligent image recognition unit can automatically analyze the coke image and identify the material level height, reducing the need for manual measurement and greatly improving the level of automation; through computer vision technology, the intelligent recognition unit can more accurately identify and calculate the actual material level height of the coke, improving the accuracy of material level monitoring; at the same time, the intelligent recognition unit can also process image data in real time, quickly derive the material level height, and provide reliable data support for real-time control; compared with manual visual inspection or traditional mechanical measurement methods, intelligent recognition technology can reduce errors caused by subjective judgment and improve the consistency and reliability of measurement; the recognition results are sent to the remote controller in the form of digital control signals, which facilitates remote transmission and processing of data and simplifies the communication process between systems; the comparison results can be directly converted into control signals, providing direct support for subsequent decision-making and control actions, and accelerating the process from data collection to action execution; the integration of the intelligent image recognition unit with the on-site processor and the seamless connection with the remote controller improves the integration and collaborative working ability of the entire system; among them, the on-site processor is preferably an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone.

[0053] Specifically, in the above embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the system also includes a display control device, which is electrically connected to the remote controller; the display control device is used to obtain and display the comparison result between the real-time coke material level received by the remote controller and the preset coke material level; the display control device is also used to receive the manual operation instructions sent by the operator, and send the manual operation instructions to the coke loading device through the remote controller to control the operation of the coke loading device.

[0054] In this embodiment, the display control device is specifically divided into two parts. One part is a display device presented in the form of a large screen. The display device can display the comparison results between the real-time coke material level and the preset coke material level in real time, and provide clear and intuitive information feedback to the operator, so as to facilitate timely grasp of the system operation status. The other part is a control device presented in the form of a keyboard or controller. The operator can directly send manual operation instructions through the control device, which simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency. The system still retains the manual control method of the operator on the basis of the processor automatically generating control instructions, thereby improving the fault tolerance and compatibility of the system. By setting up display control devices, operators can interact with the system more conveniently, which improves the convenience of operation and user experience; real-time displayed data can help operators make more accurate operational decisions and avoid misoperation caused by information lag; when problems occur in the remote controller, operators can quickly issue control instructions through the display control device, which reduces the time difference from discovering the problem to taking action and improves the response speed of the system; the data display on the display control device can increase the transparency of the operation, facilitate supervision and management, and also provide a basis for subsequent data analysis, and through centralized display and control, the workload of operators is reduced, especially in the case of multi-tasking, each operation link can be better managed; the display control device is connected to the remote controller, which means that the operator can operate in a control room far away from the dry quenching furnace, enhancing the remote control capability and improving the safety of the operating environment.

[0055] Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for monitoring the coke level in a CDQ furnace. Figure 3 As shown, a dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system applied to any of the above items comprises the following steps: firstly acquiring a coke image in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and determining a real-time coke level height based on the coke image, and then comparing the real-time coke level height with a preset coke level height to obtain a comparison result; when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level height is lower than the preset coke level height, coking the dry quenching furnace to be monitored is performed so that the coke height in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored is equal to the preset coke level height.

[0056] The method for monitoring the coke level in a dry quenching furnace provided by the present invention can monitor the coke level in the dry quenching furnace in real time, and automatically adjust the coke loading operation according to the comparison result, so as to ensure that the level is always maintained within a preset range, thereby improving the automation level of the system; the level is determined based on the image recognition technology, and then the operation of the coke loading device is guided by the comparison result, so as to more accurately control the amount of coke added, avoid the occurrence of excessive or insufficient conditions, improve the stability and efficiency of the dry quenching furnace operation, and improve the circulating cooling efficiency of the coke; through automatic monitoring and control, the number of human interventions is reduced, the risk of operational errors caused by human factors is reduced, and the reliability and safety of the entire system are improved; through accurate control of the level, it is possible to ensure that the dry quenching furnace operates in the best state, avoid production interruptions or inefficiencies caused by improper level, and thus improve the overall production efficiency.

[0057] Specifically, in the above embodiment, after comparing the real-time coke level with the preset coke level to obtain a comparison result, the method further includes issuing an alarm signal and generating alarm information when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level has reached the preset coke level.

[0058] In this embodiment, when the material level reaches a preset height, the system will automatically send out an alarm signal to remind the operator to pay attention to the current material level status to prevent safety hazards or equipment failures caused by overfilling; the alarm mechanism can effectively prevent the CDQ furnace from overloading due to excessive coke level, thereby ensuring the normal operation and service life of the system; through timely alarm prompts, various potential risks caused by excessively high material levels can be avoided, thereby improving the safety of the production process; the immediate triggering of the alarm signal enables the operator to respond quickly and take necessary measures in a timely manner, thereby avoiding the adverse effects that may be caused by delayed processing.

[0059] Specifically, in the above embodiment, after comparing the real-time coke level height with the preset coke level height and obtaining the comparison result, the method includes feeding back the comparison result to the operator, and when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level height is lower than the preset coke level height, receiving the manual operation instruction input by the operator, and performing the coke loading operation on the monitored dry quenching furnace 1 based on the manual operation instruction after a preset time.

[0060] In this embodiment, in addition to using a remote processor to generate various control instructions, the present application also preserves the control method of operator intervention operation. Specifically, the comparison result is fed back to the operator, so that the operator can understand the current material level status in real time, enhance the transparency of the operation, and facilitate timely and correct judgment and decision-making; and the operator is allowed to input manual operation instructions according to the actual situation, which increases the flexibility of the system, so that manual intervention can be performed in special circumstances to deal with emergencies or special needs; the setting of the preset time can ensure that there is enough preparation time before the execution of the coking operation, avoids the safety hazards that may be caused by hasty operation, and improves the safety of operation; by combining manual instructions with system automatic control, the operation process is optimized, the accurate execution of the coking operation is ensured, and the impact caused by system misjudgment or delay is reduced; and the operator can respond to the system prompt more quickly and issue instructions in time to ensure that measures can be taken quickly when the material level is lower than the preset value, thereby improving the response efficiency; through clear operation instructions and preset time, the possibility of misoperation due to system or human factors is reduced, and the accuracy and reliability of the operation are improved.

[0061] Furthermore, after feeding back the comparison result to the operator, the method includes receiving an image storage instruction input by the operator, and storing the coke image based on the image storage instruction.

[0062] In this embodiment, the operator can choose to store the coke image as needed, which provides original data support for subsequent data analysis, troubleshooting and historical records, ensuring the traceability of the data; the stored images can be used as part of quality control to verify whether the material level meets the standard requirements, helping to ensure quality consistency in the production process; when the system is abnormal, the operator can selectively store the relevant image data for subsequent detailed fault analysis and problem location, improving the speed and accuracy of fault handling, and the stored images can be accessed remotely, which is convenient for off-site technicians to view and analyze, enhancing the remote monitoring capability.

[0063] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system, characterized in that: It includes an image acquisition device, a field processor, a remote controller and a focusing device; The image collector is arranged on the top of the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and the acquisition end of the image collector is arranged in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and is used to collect the coke image in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored; The on-site processor is electrically connected to the image collector, and is used to obtain the coke image, determine the real-time coke material level height based on the coke image, and compare the real-time coke material level height with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result; The remote controller is electrically connected to the on-site processor, and is also controlled and connected to the focusing device. The remote controller is used to obtain the comparison result, generate a control instruction based on the comparison result, and send the control instruction to the focusing device to control the operation of the focusing device.

2. The CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system further comprises an alarm device, wherein the alarm device is electrically connected to the remote controller; When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level is lower than the preset coke material level, the remote controller controls the coke loading device to load coke into the CDQ furnace to be monitored based on the control instruction, so that the coke height in the CDQ furnace to be monitored is equal to the preset coke material level; When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level has reached the preset coke material level, the remote controller controls the alarm device to sound an alarm.

3. The CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image collector includes a plurality of cameras; On the top of the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, a plurality of observation holes are evenly distributed around the circumference with the central axis of the dry quenching furnace to be monitored as the center, and the number of the observation holes is equal to the number of the cameras; The camera extends into the observation hole and is cooperatively connected with the observation hole; The observation hole is made of glass.

4. The CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The image collector also includes an image storage unit, which is electrically connected to the plurality of cameras respectively and is used to store the coke image.

5. The CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The field processor is provided with an intelligent image recognition unit, which is used to receive the coke image, identify the coke image to determine the real-time coke level height, compare the real-time coke level height with the preset coke level height to obtain a comparison result, and send the comparison result to the remote controller in the form of a digital control signal.

6. The CDQ furnace coke level monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system further comprises a display control device, wherein the display control device is electrically connected to the remote controller; The display control device is used to obtain and display the comparison result between the real-time coke material level height received by the remote controller and the preset coke material level height; The display control device is also used to receive manual operation instructions sent by an operator, and send the manual operation instructions to the focusing device through the remote controller to control the operation of the focusing device.

7. A method for monitoring the coke level in a dry quenching furnace, characterized in that: The method is applied to the dry quenching furnace coke level monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the method comprises: Collecting a coke image in the dry quenching furnace to be monitored, and determining a real-time coke material level height based on the coke image; Comparing the real-time coke material level height with the preset coke material level height to obtain a comparison result; When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level is lower than the preset coke level, the CDQ furnace to be monitored is loaded with coke so that the coke level in the CDQ furnace to be monitored is equal to the preset coke level.

8. The method for monitoring the coke level in a CDQ furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: After comparing the real-time coke material level with the preset coke material level to obtain a comparison result, the method further includes: When the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke material level has reached the preset coke material level, an alarm signal is issued and an alarm message is generated.

9. The method for monitoring the coke level in a CDQ furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: After comparing the real-time coke material level with the preset coke material level to obtain a comparison result, the method includes: The comparison result is fed back to the operator, and when the comparison result indicates that the real-time coke level is lower than the preset coke level, a manual operation instruction input by the operator is received, and after a preset time, a coke loading operation is performed on the CDQ furnace to be monitored based on the manual operation instruction.

10. The method for monitoring the coke level in a CDQ furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: After feeding back the comparison result to the operator, the method includes: An image storage instruction input by the operator is received, and the coke image is stored based on the image storage instruction.