Weld joint detection equipment and method for hot galvanizing ribbon coil production line
By designing weld testing equipment on the hot-dip galvanized production line and automatically detecting and rolling the welds of steel plates, the problem of frequent stopping of production lines is solved, and the production efficiency and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411353611.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot-dip galvanizing production lines need to be stopped for at least 2 minutes for welding, weld inspection and crescent cutting at the edges of welds, resulting in low production efficiency and shortening of equipment service life.
A weld inspection equipment for hot-dip galvanized and rolled production lines is designed, including fixed seats, control boxes, L-shaped mounting plates and inspection tables. Automatic detection and monitoring of welds are achieved by adjusting cylinders, motors and cameras, reducing the entrance area. stop time.
Through automatic weld inspection, the stop time of the production line is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the labor intensity of personnel is reduced.
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Figure CN119269524A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing production, and in particular to a weld detection device and method for a hot-dip galvanizing coil production line. Background Art
[0002] The corrosion resistance of automobiles is directly related to the service life of automobiles. In order to improve the corrosion resistance of the car body, automobile steel plates usually choose to use relatively low-cost hot-dip pure zinc steel plates or alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel plates. In recent years, with the increasing global environmental deterioration and energy shortage problems, coupled with the improvement of vehicle collision safety standards and automobile exhaust emission regulations in various countries around the world, the strong demand of the automobile industry in terms of environmental protection, safety and energy saving has made automobile lightweighting one of the main development directions of the automobile manufacturing industry. Taking into account the cost, recycling and maintenance of automobile manufacturing, high-strength steel, especially ultra-high-strength steel, is still the preferred material for the future development of the automobile industry. Combined with the improvement of the corrosion resistance requirements of the car body, the demand for hot-dip pure zinc and alloyed hot-dip galvanized high-strength strip steel in the automobile industry is increasing rapidly year by year. In order to develop high-strength steel, especially ultra-high-strength steel hot-dip galvanized products, some new steel grades have been developed in recent years, and some new processes have also been applied. Some new processes can no longer be realized on traditional hot-dip galvanizing production lines. It is urgent to establish new production lines to meet the requirements of new processes.
[0003] Traditional hot-dip pure zinc and alloyed hot-dip galvanized strip processing lines usually include the following equipment: uncoiling - welding - entry looper - cleaning - central continuous post-processing - intermediate looper - leveling - exit looper - finishing - coiling. Some processing lines also have straightening equipment between the leveling and finishing stations, some processing lines have passivation or fingerprint resistance and other surface post-processing equipment between the leveling and finishing stations, and some processing lines have both straightening and passivation or fingerprint resistance and other surface post-processing equipment between the leveling and finishing stations.
[0004] However, at present, when the hot-dip galvanizing production line produces thick plates, each coil only takes about 10 minutes, and the overhead crane needs to frequently lift the coil; when producing thin plates, each coil takes about 25 minutes, but the production conditions are high, the production sequence changes frequently, and it is difficult to lift the coil in advance according to the production plan, and the demand for the overhead crane is tighter. In addition, for each coil produced, the entrance area will stop running for at least 2 minutes to perform necessary process operations such as welding, weld inspection, and crescent cutting of the weld edge, which affects the production efficiency of the hot-dip galvanizing production line. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that each time a coil is produced, the entrance area will stop running for at least 2 minutes to perform necessary process operations such as welding, weld inspection, and weld edge trimming, and to propose a weld detection device and method for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A weld inspection device for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line, comprising a fixed seat, a control box, an L-shaped mounting plate and an inspection table, wherein the top of the inspection table is connected to one side of the fixed seat through an adjusting cylinder, one side of the fixed seat is connected to a support plate through a telescopic cylinder, one side of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of support grooves arranged symmetrically, a support mechanism corresponding to the support plate is fixedly connected in the support groove, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the control box, and one end of the fixed plate away from the control box is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting plate through a rotating rod;
[0010] One end of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to a camera and a lighting lamp, one end of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a screw, one side of the L-shaped mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the screw, a transmission block is threadedly sleeved on the screw, the transmission block is connected to one side of the fixed plate through a transmission rod, and both ends of the transmission rod are rotatably connected to the transmission block and the fixed plate respectively;
[0011] A touch screen is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control box, and a controller, a memory, a positioning module, a communication module and a power supply are arranged in the control box. The output ends of the positioning module and the camera are connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is respectively connected to the input ends of the memory, the first motor, the second motor, the telescopic cylinder, the adjustment cylinder and the lighting lamp, and the output ends of the communication module and the touch screen are bidirectionally connected to the input end of the controller.
[0012] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inspection table, a fixing block is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod, one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod.
[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a support rod, a support block is slidably sleeved on the support rod, the support block is connected to one side of the support plate via a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the support block and the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the support rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the support block and the inner wall of the support groove respectively.
[0015] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod, and an arc-shaped slide rail corresponding to the guide block is provided on one side of the support plate.
[0016] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected in the installation groove, and a slide opening corresponding to the slide rod is provided on the transmission block.
[0017] Preferably, a charging connector is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the control box, and the output end of the charging connector is connected to the input end of the power supply.
[0018] Preferably, a maintenance port is provided on one side of the control box, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the maintenance port, one end of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maintenance port by a fastening bolt, a heat dissipation port is provided on the cover plate, and a dustproof net is fixedly inserted in the heat dissipation port.
[0019] The present invention also proposes a method for using a weld detection device for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line, comprising the following steps:
[0020] S1: The communication module can receive remote control commands, and then the fixing seat is driven to move up and down by adjusting the cylinder to adjust the height of the fixing seat, and then the support plate is driven to move up and down by starting the telescopic cylinder to adjust the height of the camera, and the first motor is started to drive the fixing plate to rotate to adjust the direction of the camera;
[0021] S2: Start the second motor to drive the screw to rotate, and drive the L-shaped mounting plate to rotate through the transmission action of the transmission block and the transmission rod, adjust the angle of the camera, and then monitor the welds of the rolled steel plates on the inspection table through the camera;
[0022] S3: At the same time, the detection signal is sent to the controller, which processes the data and then sends it to the remote monitoring center through the communication module.
[0023] 3. Beneficial effects
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0025] (1) In the present invention, the two original steel coils can be combined into one steel coil by setting up the coiling production line and the adjustable welding mechanism, which can improve the working efficiency of the overhead crane. At the same time, a detection device is set at the acid-rolled weld in the middle of the coiling, and production can be started only after the weld inspection, which greatly reduces the stop time of the entrance area.
[0026] (2) In the present invention, by setting up a weld detection mechanism, the possibility of the overhead crane slowing down due to insufficient material supply to the production line caused by frequent coil lifting can be reduced, the stop time required during production can be reduced, the operation time of the equipment can be reduced, and the service life of the equipment can be extended; the production efficiency can be improved, the labor intensity of personnel can be reduced, and the yield of steel coils can be improved.
[0027] (3) In the present invention, the setting of the vertical rod and the fixed block can prevent the fixing seat from shaking. The setting of the supporting mechanism can prevent the support from shaking. The setting of the guide rod and the guide block can prevent the fixing plate from shaking. The setting of the maintenance port can facilitate the maintenance of the control components. The positioning module can locate the position of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the process flow of a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a weld detection device for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the fixed seat of the weld detection equipment for the hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a control system for a weld detection device for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line proposed by the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1 fixed seat, 2 control box, 3 L-type mounting plate, 4 inspection table, 5 telescopic cylinder, 6 support plate, 7 first motor, 8 fixed plate, 9 rotating rod, 10 camera, 11 lighting lamp, 12 adjustment cylinder, 13 vertical rod, 14 fixed block, 15 second motor, 16 screw, 17 transmission block, 18 transmission rod, 19 touch screen, 20 controller, 21 memory, 22 positioning module, 23 communication module, 24 power supply, 25 support rod, 26 support block, 27 connecting rod, 28 spring, 29 guide rod, 30 guide block, 31 limit block, 32 slide rod, 33 charging connector, 34 cover plate, 35 fastening bolt, 36 dust net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] Reference Figure 1-5 A weld inspection device for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line comprises a fixed seat 1, a control box 2, an L-shaped mounting plate 3 and an inspection table 4. The top of the inspection table 4 is connected to one side of the fixed seat 1 through an adjusting cylinder 12. The top of the inspection table 4 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 13 for supporting the fixed seat 1. A fixed block 14 is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod 13. One end of the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 1. A limiting block 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 13 to prevent the vertical rod 13 from falling off the fixed block 14. One side of the fixed seat 1 is connected with a support plate 6 through a telescopic cylinder 5 for supporting a first motor 7. One side of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged support grooves, and a support mechanism corresponding to the support plate 6 is fixedly connected in the support groove for supporting the support plate 6.
[0037] In the present invention, the support mechanism includes a support rod 25, on which a support block 26 is slidably sleeved, and the support block 26 is connected to one side of the support plate 6 through a connecting rod 27, and the two ends of the connecting rod 27 are respectively connected to the support block 26 and the support plate 6 for rotation, so as to support the support plate 6, and a spring 28 is sleeved on the support rod 25, and the two ends of the spring 28 are respectively fixedly connected to the support block 26 and the inner wall of the support groove, so as to provide a certain elastic support for the support block 26;
[0038] In the present invention, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 6 for driving the fixed plate 8 to rotate, an output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 8 for supporting the control box 2 and the L-shaped mounting plate 3, one end of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the control box 2, an end of the fixed plate 8 away from the control box 2 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 3 through a rotating rod 9 for adjusting the angle of the L-shaped mounting plate 3, a guide rod 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 8, a guide block 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod 29, and an arc-shaped slide rail corresponding to the guide block 30 is provided on one side of the support plate 6 for supporting the fixed plate 8;
[0039] In the present invention, a camera 10 and a lighting lamp 11 are fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped mounting plate 3 for detecting the weld, and a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped mounting plate 3 for driving the screw 16 to rotate;
[0040] In the present invention, a screw rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15, which is used to drive the transmission block 17 to move. A mounting groove corresponding to the screw rod 16 is provided on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate 3. The transmission block 17 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 16. The transmission block 17 is connected to one side of the fixed plate 8 through a transmission rod 18. The two ends of the transmission rod 18 are rotatably connected to the transmission block 17 and the fixed plate 8 respectively. A slide rod 32 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove. A slide opening corresponding to the slide rod 32 is provided on the transmission block 17 to support the transmission block 17.
[0041] In the present invention, a maintenance port is provided on one side of the control box 2 to facilitate maintenance of the control elements. A cover plate 34 is rotatably connected in the maintenance port. One end of the cover plate 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maintenance port by a fastening bolt 35 to protect the control elements. A heat dissipation port is provided on the cover plate 34. A dustproof net 36 is fixedly inserted in the heat dissipation port to play a role in heat dissipation and dust prevention. A touch screen 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control box 2. A controller 20, a memory 21, a positioning module 22, a communication module 23 and a power supply 24 are provided in the control box 2. The positioning module 22 is a Beidou positioning module or a GPS positioning module, and the communication module 23 is a 4G, 5G or wireless WIFI communication module.
[0042] In the present invention, the output ends of the positioning module 22 and the camera 10 are connected to the input end of the controller 20 for sending the detection signal to the controller 20. The output end of the controller 20 is respectively connected to the input ends of the memory 21, the first motor 7, the second motor 15, the telescopic cylinder 5, the adjusting cylinder 12 and the lighting lamp 11 for controlling the first motor 7, the second motor 15, the telescopic cylinder 5, the adjusting cylinder 12 and the lighting lamp 11. The output ends of the communication module 23 and the touch screen 19 are bidirectionally connected to the input end of the controller 20. A charging connector 33 is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the control box 2, and the output end of the charging connector 33 is connected to the input end of the power supply 24.
[0043] In the present invention, a method for using a weld detection device for a hot-dip galvanizing and coiling production line comprises the following steps:
[0044] S1: The communication module 23 can receive remote control instructions, and then the fixing base 1 is driven to move up and down by the adjusting cylinder 12 to adjust the height of the fixing base 1, and then the supporting plate 6 is driven to move up and down by starting the telescopic cylinder 5 to adjust the height of the camera 10, and the first motor 7 is started to drive the fixing plate 8 to rotate to adjust the direction of the camera 10;
[0045] S2: The second motor 15 is started to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, and the L-shaped mounting plate 3 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the transmission block 17 and the transmission rod 18, and the angle of the camera 10 is adjusted, and then the weld of the rolled steel plate on the inspection table is monitored through the camera 10;
[0046] S3: At the same time, the detection signal is sent to the controller 20, and the controller 20 processes the data and then sends it to the remote monitoring center through the communication module 23.
[0047] In the present invention, there is a physical hole before and after the middle weld of the rolled steel plate. The light transmittance of the hole is used to increase sensor detection as a key signal for length correction, so that the weld can be accurately stopped on the inspection table, making it convenient for operators to check the weld quality.
[0048] In the present invention, through the setting of the coiling production line and the adjustable welding mechanism, the original two steel coils can be combined into one steel coil, which can improve the working efficiency of the overhead crane. At the same time, the acid-rolled weld in the middle of the coiling can be put into production after only the weld inspection, which greatly reduces the stop time of the entrance area.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A weld detection device for a hot dip galvanizing coil production line, comprising a fixing seat (1), a control box (2), an L-shaped mounting plate (3) and an inspection table (4), characterized in that: The top of the inspection table (4) is connected to one side of the fixed seat (1) through an adjusting cylinder (12); one side of the fixed seat (1) is connected to a support plate (6) through a telescopic cylinder (5); one side of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged support grooves; a support mechanism corresponding to the support plate (6) is fixedly connected in the support groove; one side of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a first motor (7); an output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (8); one end of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to a control box (2); and the end of the fixed plate (8) away from the control box (2) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (3) through a rotating rod (9); One end of the L-shaped mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a camera (10) and a lighting lamp (11); one end of the L-shaped mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a second motor (15); an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (16); one side of the L-shaped mounting plate (3) is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the screw rod (16); a transmission block (17) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (16); the transmission block (17) is connected to one side of the fixed plate (8) via a transmission rod (18); and two ends of the transmission rod (18) are rotatably connected to the transmission block (17) and the fixed plate (8) respectively; A touch screen (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control box (2); a controller (20), a memory (21), a positioning module (22), a communication module (23) and a power supply (24) are arranged in the control box (2); the output ends of the positioning module (22) and the camera (10) are both connected to the input end of the controller (20); the output end of the controller (20) is respectively connected to the input ends of the memory (21), the first motor (7), the second motor (15), the telescopic cylinder (5), the regulating cylinder (12) and the lighting lamp (11); and the output ends of the communication module (23) and the touch screen (19) are both bidirectionally connected to the input end of the controller (20).
2. The weld detection equipment for hot dip galvanizing and coiling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inspection table (4) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (13), a fixed block (14) is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod (13), one end of the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (1), and the top of the vertical rod (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (31).
3. The weld detection equipment for hot dip galvanizing and coiling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a support rod (25), a support block (26) is slidably sleeved on the support rod (25), the support block (26) is connected to one side of the support plate (6) via a connecting rod (27), and the two ends of the connecting rod (27) are respectively rotatably connected to the support block (26) and the support plate (6).
4. A weld detection device for hot dip galvanizing coil production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rod (25) is sleeved with a spring (28), and two ends of the spring (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the support block (26) and the inner wall of the support groove.
5. The weld detection equipment for hot dip galvanizing and coiling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (8), a guide block (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod (29), and an arc-shaped slide rail corresponding to the guide block (30) is provided on one side of the support plate (6).
6. The weld detection equipment for hot dip galvanizing coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rod (32) is fixedly connected in the installation groove, and a slide opening corresponding to the slide rod (32) is provided on the transmission block (17).
7. The weld detection equipment for hot dip galvanizing coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A charging connector (33) is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the control box (2), and the output end of the charging connector (33) is connected to the input end of the power source (24).
8. The weld detection equipment for hot dip galvanizing coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance port is provided on one side of the control box (2), a cover plate (34) is rotatably connected inside the maintenance port, one end of the cover plate (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maintenance port via a fastening bolt (35), a heat dissipation port is provided on the cover plate (34), and a dustproof net (36) is fixedly inserted inside the heat dissipation port.
9. The method for using the weld detection device for hot dip galvanizing coil production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: A remote control command can be received through the communication module (23), and then the fixing base (1) is driven to move up and down by the adjusting cylinder (12), so as to adjust the height of the fixing base (1), and then the supporting plate (6) is driven to move up and down by starting the telescopic cylinder (5), so as to adjust the height of the camera (10), and the first motor (7) is started to drive the fixing plate (8) to rotate, so as to adjust the direction of the camera (10); S2: The second motor (15) is started to drive the screw rod (16) to rotate, and the transmission block (17) and the transmission rod (18) are used to drive the L-shaped mounting plate (3) to rotate, and the angle of the camera (10) is adjusted, and then the weld seams of the rolled steel plates on the inspection table are monitored through the camera (10); S3: The detection signal is sent to the controller (20) at the same time. The controller (20) processes the data and then sends it to the remote monitoring center through the communication module (23).
Citation Information
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