Method and device for collecting and publishing digital snow notice

Abstract

The invention discloses a digital snow notice acquisition and release method and device, which can improve the snow notice acquisition and release efficiency, improve the data precision, unify the scene awareness, and expand the application scene and use range of the snow notice. The acquisition and release method of the digital snow condition notice comprises the following steps: (1) executing acquisition and release of the digital snow condition notice; (2) digitally collecting runway pavement information based on an airport runway pavement evaluation rule; (3) executing graphical display of the snow condition notice; and (4) designing an external interface of the digital snow condition notification.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of civil transport aviation, and in particular to a method for collecting and publishing digital snow notices, and also to a device for collecting and publishing digital snow notices. Background Art

[0002] The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) released a new version of the Snow Condition Notice (SONWTAM) specification in December 2020. Based on this specification, the Civil Aviation Administration of China's Air Traffic Control Bureau issued the "Advisory Notice on the Compilation and Issuance of Snow Condition Notices (AC-175-TM-2021-01)" in 2021, which refined the data items for the collection and release of snow condition notices, added a new runway condition assessment matrix table, and shortened the effective period of the snow condition notice to 8 hours, which put forward higher requirements on the accuracy and timeliness of the data collected and released by the snow condition notices.

[0003] At present, the domestic civil aviation sector generally issues snow bulletins by faxing original data. The information transmission process requires manual re-entry of information against faxed paper documents. The timeliness and accuracy can hardly meet the requirements for collecting and issuing snow bulletins in actual work. The published snow bulletins are still transmitted in text, without graphical information, and cannot be parsed by external systems, making it difficult to form intuitive situational awareness, let alone fully utilize the data value of the snow bulletins. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for collecting and publishing digital snow bulletins, which can improve the efficiency of collecting and publishing snow bulletins, improve data accuracy, unify situational awareness, and expand the application scenarios and usage scope of snow bulletins.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: the method for collecting and publishing the digital snow information bulletin comprises the following steps:

[0006] (1) Collect and publish digital snow advisories;

[0007] (2) Digital collection of runway pavement information based on airport runway pavement assessment rules;

[0008] (3) Graphical display of snow advisories;

[0009] (4) Design the external interface of digital snow advisories.

[0010] The present invention designs a process for collecting and publishing snow notices at civil aviation airports, a digital collection template for runway assessment tables that meets the requirements of my country, a graphical display method for snow notices, and an external interface for digital snow notices. The present invention is more suitable for actual operational requirements for the release of snow notices in my country's civil aviation field, improves the efficiency of the process for collecting and publishing snow notices, saves human resources, provides an important reference basis for civil aviation operations, improves the accuracy of notice release, improves data quality, reduces false alarms and missed alarms, realizes graphical display of snow notices, improves the readability of snow notices, unifies the situational awareness of snow notices, realizes the processing and analysis of snow notice data through a WEB service interface, designs and realizes a standard digital transmission format for snow notices, and improves the transmission quality and efficiency of snow notices.

[0011] A digital snow information collection and publishing device is also provided, which includes:

[0012] A collection and release module, which is configured to perform digital snow advisory collection and release;

[0013] An information collection module configured to digitally collect runway pavement information based on airport runway pavement assessment rules;

[0014] a display module configured to perform a graphical display of snow advisories;

[0015] The interface design module is configured to design the external interface of the digital snow advisory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is an overall flow chart of the method for collecting and publishing digital snow advisories according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a flow chart of step (1) of the method for collecting and publishing digital snow advisories according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a flow chart of step (2) of the method for collecting and publishing digital snow advisories according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a flow chart of step (3) of the method for collecting and publishing digital snow advisories according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a flow chart of step (4) of the method for collecting and publishing digital snow advisories according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] In order to make the description of the present disclosure more detailed and complete, the following provides an illustrative description of the implementation and specific embodiments of the present invention; however, this is not the only form of implementing or using the specific embodiments of the present invention. The implementation covers the features of multiple specific embodiments and the method steps and sequences used to construct and operate these specific embodiments. However, other specific embodiments can also be used to achieve the same or equivalent functions and step sequences.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the method for collecting and publishing the digital snow warning includes the following steps:

[0024] (1) Collect and publish digital snow advisories;

[0025] (2) Digital collection of runway pavement information based on airport runway pavement assessment rules;

[0026] (3) Graphical display of snow advisories;

[0027] (4) Design the external interface of digital snow advisories.

[0028] The present invention designs a process for collecting and publishing snow notices at civil aviation airports, a digital collection template for runway assessment tables that meets the requirements of my country, a graphical display method for snow notices, and an external interface for digital snow notices. The present invention is more suitable for actual operational requirements for the release of snow notices in my country's civil aviation field, improves the efficiency of the process for collecting and publishing snow notices, saves human resources, provides an important reference basis for civil aviation operations, improves the accuracy of notice release, improves data quality, reduces false alarms and missed alarms, realizes graphical display of snow notices, improves the readability of snow notices, unifies the situational awareness of snow notices, realizes the processing and analysis of snow notice data through a WEB service interface, designs and realizes a standard digital transmission format for snow notices, and improves the transmission quality and efficiency of snow notices.

[0029] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the step (1) includes the following sub-steps:

[0030] (1.1) The airport runway maintenance department collects the actual runway conditions and initiates a process to fill in the collected runway condition information;

[0031] (1.2) The airport runway management department shall review the original data notification form;

[0032] (1.3) Digitally process the processes that meet the release conditions, and the system automatically generates snow advisory messages in a standard format;

[0033] (1.4) Based on the data from the digital snow bulletin, the corresponding graphic information is automatically generated and released to the public.

[0034] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, the step (2) includes the following sub-steps:

[0035] (2.1) Determine the content of snow bulletin collection: determine the data items that need to be collected. The collection content includes the basic information of the data collector, including name, department, and contact information. The digital information of the snow bulletin includes basic runway information, the pavement conditions of each 1 / 3 of the runway, the runway affected, and the runway treatment measures;

[0036] (2.2) Design the layout of the snow information collection page: Based on the collection content, design a visual, easy-to-fill interface layout and input controls on the web page. The page uses two independent tabs to display the basic information form and the snow information digital data respectively;

[0037] (2.3) Formulate verification rules for digital snow bulletins: Set verification rules for the template to ensure that the data filled in meets the evaluation rules. According to the content collected in the snow bulletin, enter the basic data items of the system, set the runway number, 1 / 3 runway condition code, runway pollutant coverage, and runway condition description as drop-down options, and set whether there are snow piles on the runway, whether there is loose sand, whether it has been chemically treated, and whether there are snow piles nearby as Boolean type options. Other data items are set as manual input controls with more content to guide users to enter data according to data rules;

[0038] (2.4) Template data storage: Establish the corresponding relationship between the template page and the database to ensure that the entered data meets the database storage requirements and can be accurately stored and read.

[0039] Preferably, in the step (2.2), the basic information tab displays the information of the department providing the information, the time of provision and the number on the left side, and displays the list of related attachments and process information on the right side; the snow notice digital data tab contains a detailed form of the pavement assessment form and the complete message content on the left side, and displays the corresponding graphical runway information on the right side.

[0040] Preferably, in the step (2.3), it is determined whether each collection element is a mandatory item and the data type, and data format verification rules are set to prevent filling errors and format non-compliance with regulations.

[0041] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the step (3) includes the following sub-steps:

[0042] (3.1) Mark the runway range in white according to the selected runway number;

[0043] (3.2) According to the condition of the runway, mark the condition code of each 1 / 3 of the runway. Different patterns or colors are used to distinguish the degree of runway condition;

[0044] (3.3) The marked graphic is displayed simultaneously with other navigation notices.

[0045] Preferably, if Figure 5 As shown, the step (4) includes the following sub-steps:

[0046] (4.1) The digital snow notification interface includes complete basic information of snow notification, basic information of runway entry, start time and pavement conditions, affected conditions and treatment measures;

[0047] (4.2) The digital snow advisory interface includes the new geographic coordinate information of the graphical snow advisory, which is stored in a common geographic information data format;

[0048] (4.3) The digital snow notification interface assembles and publishes data in standard JSON format;

[0049] (4.4) The digital snow notification interface receives and parses the digital snow notification data published by the external system through Web services.

[0050] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it includes the steps of the above-mentioned embodiment method, and the storage medium can be: ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, memory card, etc. Therefore, corresponding to the method of the present invention, the present invention also includes a digital snow information collection and release device, which is usually represented in the form of functional modules corresponding to the steps of the method. The device includes:

[0051] A collection and release module, which is configured to perform digital snow advisory collection and release;

[0052] An information collection module configured to digitally collect runway pavement information based on airport runway pavement assessment rules;

[0053] a display module configured to perform a graphical display of snow advisories;

[0054] The interface design module is configured to design the external interface of the digital snow advisory.

[0055] Preferably, the acquisition and publishing module performs the following sub-steps:

[0056] (1.1) The airport runway maintenance department collects the actual runway conditions and initiates a process to fill in the collected runway condition information;

[0057] (1.2) The airport runway management department shall review the original data notification form;

[0058] (1.3) Digitally process the processes that meet the release conditions, and the system automatically generates snow advisory messages in a standard format;

[0059] (1.4) Based on the data from the digital snow bulletin, the corresponding graphic information is automatically generated and released to the public.

[0060] Preferably, the information collection module performs the following sub-steps:

[0061] (2.1) Determine the content of snow bulletin collection: determine the data items that need to be collected. The collection content includes the basic information of the data collector, including name, department, and contact information. The digital information of the snow bulletin includes basic runway information, the pavement conditions of each 1 / 3 of the runway, the runway affected, and the runway treatment measures;

[0062] (2.2) Design the layout of the snow information collection page: Based on the collection content, design a visual, easy-to-fill interface layout and input controls on the web page. The page uses two independent tabs to display the basic information form and the snow information digital data respectively;

[0063] (2.3) Formulate verification rules for digital snow bulletins: Set verification rules for the template to ensure that the data filled in meets the evaluation rules. According to the content collected in the snow bulletin, enter the basic data items of the system, set the runway number, 1 / 3 runway condition code, runway pollutant coverage, and runway condition description as drop-down options, and set whether there are snow piles on the runway, whether there is loose sand, whether it has been chemically treated, and whether there are snow piles nearby as Boolean type options. Other data items are set as manual input controls with more content to guide users to enter data according to data rules;

[0064] (2.4) Template data storage: Establish the corresponding relationship between the template page and the database to ensure that the entered data meets the database storage requirements and can be accurately stored and read.

[0065] This application has no similar patents in my country. Compared with the relevant foreign transport airport snow notice collection and release process, this application designs the civil aviation airport snow notice collection and release process, the runway assessment form digital collection template that meets my country's requirements, the graphical display method of the snow notice, and the external interface of the digital snow notice, which is more suitable for the actual operation requirements of the civil aviation field in my country for the release of snow notices, which is specifically reflected in the following four aspects:

[0066] 1. It improves the efficiency of snow information collection and release process, saves human resources, and provides important reference for civil aviation operations;

[0067] 2. Improved the accuracy of announcements, improved data quality, and reduced false positives and missed reports;

[0068] 3. Realized the graphical display of snow notices, improved the readability of snow notices, and unified the situational awareness of snow notices;

[0069] 4. The processing and analysis of snow bulletin data is realized through the WEB service interface, and a standard digital transmission format for snow bulletins is designed and implemented, which improves the transmission quality and efficiency of snow bulletins.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for collecting and publishing digital snow information bulletins, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: (1) Implement the collection and release of digital snow advisories; (2) Digital collection of runway pavement information based on airport runway pavement assessment rules; (3) Graphical display of snow advisories; (4) Design the external interface of digital snow advisories.

2. The method for collecting and publishing digital snow information bulletins according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step (1) comprises the following sub-steps: (1.1) The airport runway maintenance department collects the actual runway conditions and initiates a process to fill in the collected runway condition information; (1.2) The airport runway management department shall review the original data notification form; (1.3) Digitally process the processes that meet the release conditions, and the system automatically generates snow advisory messages in a standard format; (1.4) Based on the data from the digital snow bulletin, the corresponding graphic information is automatically generated and released to the public.

3. The method for collecting and publishing digital snow information according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step (2) comprises the following sub-steps: (2.1) Determine the content of snow bulletin collection: determine the data items that need to be collected. The collection content includes the basic information of the data collector, including name, department, and contact information. The digital information of the snow bulletin includes basic runway information, the pavement conditions of each 1 / 3 of the runway, the runway affected, and the runway treatment measures; (2.2) Design the layout of the snow information collection page: Based on the collection content, design a visual, easy-to-fill interface layout and input controls on the web page. The page uses two independent tabs to display the basic information form and the snow information digital data respectively; (2.3) Formulate verification rules for digital snow bulletins: Set verification rules for the template to ensure that the data filled in meets the evaluation rules. According to the content collected in the snow bulletin, enter the basic data items of the system, set the runway number, 1 / 3 runway condition code, runway pollutant coverage, and runway condition description as drop-down options, and set whether there are snow piles on the runway, whether there is loose sand, whether it has been chemically treated, and whether there are snow piles nearby as Boolean type options. Other data items are set as manual input controls with more content to guide users to enter data according to data rules; (2.4) Template data storage: Establish the corresponding relationship between the template page and the database to ensure that the entered data meets the database storage requirements and can be accurately stored and read.

4. The method for collecting and publishing digital snow information bulletins according to claim 3 is characterized in that: In the step (2.2), the basic information tab displays the information of the data providing department, providing time and number on the left side, and displays the relevant attachment list and process information on the right side; the snow notice digital data tab contains the detailed form of the pavement assessment form and the complete message content on the left side, and displays the corresponding graphical runway information on the right side.

5. The method for collecting and publishing digital snow information according to claim 4 is characterized in that: In the step (2.3), determine whether each collection element is a required item and the data type, and set data format verification rules to prevent filling errors and format violations.

6. The method for collecting and publishing digital snow information according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The step (3) comprises the following sub-steps: (3.1) Mark the runway range in white according to the selected runway number; (3.2) According to the condition of the runway, mark the condition code of each 1 / 3 of the runway. Different patterns or colors are used to distinguish the degree of runway condition; (3.3) The marked graphic is displayed simultaneously with other navigation notices.

7. The method for collecting and publishing digital snow information bulletins according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The step (4) comprises the following sub-steps: (4.1) The digital snow notification interface includes complete basic information of snow notification, basic information of runway entry, start time and pavement conditions, affected conditions and treatment measures; (4.2) The digital snow advisory interface includes the new geographic coordinate information of the graphical snow advisory, which is stored in a common geographic information data format; (4.3) The digital snow notification interface assembles and publishes data in standard JSON format; (4.4) The digital snow notification interface receives and parses the digital snow notification data published by the external system through Web services.

8. A device for collecting and publishing digital snow information bulletins, characterized in that: It includes: A collection and release module, which is configured to perform digital snow advisory collection and release; An information collection module configured to digitally collect runway pavement information based on airport runway pavement assessment rules; a display module configured to perform a graphical display of snow advisories; The interface design module is configured to design the external interface of the digital snow advisory.

9. The device for collecting and publishing digital snow information according to claim 8, characterized in that: The acquisition and publishing module performs the following sub-steps: (1.1) The airport runway maintenance department collects the actual runway conditions and initiates a process to fill in the collected runway condition information; (1.2) The airport runway management department shall review the original data notification form; (1.3) Digitally process the processes that meet the release conditions, and the system automatically generates snow advisory messages in a standard format; (1.4) Based on the data from the digital snow bulletin, the corresponding graphic information is automatically generated and released to the public.

10. The device for collecting and publishing digital snow information according to claim 9, characterized in that: The information collection module performs the following sub-steps: (2.1) Determine the content of snow bulletin collection: determine the data items that need to be collected. The collection content includes the basic information of the data collector, including name, department, and contact information. The digital information of the snow bulletin includes basic runway information, the pavement conditions of each 1 / 3 of the runway, the runway affected, and the runway treatment measures; (2.2) Design the layout of the snow information collection page: Based on the collection content, design a visual, easy-to-fill interface layout and input controls on the web page. The page uses two independent tabs to display the basic information form and the snow information digital data respectively; (2.3) Formulate verification rules for digital snow bulletins: Set verification rules for the template to ensure that the data filled in meets the evaluation rules. According to the content collected in the snow bulletin, enter the basic data items of the system, set the runway number, 1 / 3 runway condition code, runway pollutant coverage, and runway condition description as drop-down options, and set whether there are snow piles on the runway, whether there is loose sand, whether it has been chemically treated, and whether there are snow piles nearby as Boolean type options. Other data items are set as manual input controls with more content to guide users to enter data according to data rules; (2.4) Template data storage: Establish the corresponding relationship between the template page and the database to ensure that the entered data meets the database storage requirements and can be accurately stored and read.

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