Compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation
By designing a composite fertilizer water storage mechanism in farmland water conservancy irrigation, the problem of low dissolution efficiency of fertilizers is solved by using stirring and filtration technology, efficient mixing and clean storage are achieved, and efficient operation of farmland water conservancy irrigation is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411785163.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilizer and water storage institutions in farmland water conservancy irrigation have low efficiency during the dissolution of solid fertilizers, resulting in reduced mixing efficiency and slow dissolution speed, and cannot effectively prevent fertilizer from agglomerating in the water.
A composite fertilizer water storage mechanism is designed, including a storage box, feeding mechanism, agitating filter mechanism and circulation structure. The mixing of fertilizer and water is accelerated through the impeller-driven agitation system, and the impurity is filtered by filtering impurities. The circulation pump maintains the fluidity of fertilizer and water to prevent precipitation.
It significantly improves the mixing efficiency and dissolution speed of fertilizer and water, prevents fertilizer from agglomerating, and ensures the cleanliness and quality of the compound fertilizer water.
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Figure CN119278746A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of farmland water conservancy, and in particular to a compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland water conservancy irrigation. Background Art
[0002] It is a comprehensive science and technology that develops irrigation and drainage, regulates regional water conditions, improves the moisture conditions of farmland, prevents and controls drought, waterlogging, salt and alkali disasters, and promotes stable and high agricultural production. Farmland water conservancy is generally called irrigation and drainage abroad. Farmland water conservancy involves hydraulics, civil engineering, agronomy, soil science, as well as hydrology, meteorology, hydrogeology and agricultural economy. Its task is to intercept, regulate, distribute and use agricultural water resources through engineering and technical measures, and to improve soil and fertilize the land in combination with agricultural technical measures to expand land use in order to achieve the goal of high and stable agricultural production. In farmland water conservancy, irrigation is the main method. Fertilizer and water are needed for irrigation, so a special fertilizer and water storage mechanism is needed to store the fertilizer and water, and it can be combined with pesticides for irrigation of crops.
[0003] When the fertilizer water storage mechanism is actually used, solid fertilizer needs to be injected into the box to dissolve in water to form fertilizer water. When the solid fertilizer is injected, it rushes down, causing the solid fertilizer to dissolve in the water and clump into lumps, which reduces the mixing efficiency and slows down the dissolution speed, resulting in poor effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation, comprising a storage box, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the storage box, and the feeding mechanism comprises: A box cover, arranged on the top of the storage box; A liquid adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover, and the liquid adding assembly includes a liquid box, a water adding pipe, a flow guide box and a liquid outlet box; A fertilizer adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover and inside the liquid adding assembly, and the fertilizer adding assembly includes a fertilizer hopper, a material leakage port, a cone block, a round block, a push plate, a rotating ring, a material leakage pipe and a rotating disk; The storage box is provided with a stirring and filtering mechanism inside, and the stirring and filtering mechanism comprises: A driving stirring assembly is arranged inside the storage box, and the driving stirring assembly includes an impeller, a worm gear, a worm, a bevel gear, a conical gear disc, a stirring column, a stirring blade and a placement frame; A filter assembly is arranged inside the driving and stirring assembly, and the filter assembly includes a filter frame, a filter screen, a chute A, a scraper bar, a chute B, a storage slider, a blocking block and a pull rope; A circulation structure is provided on one side of the storage box, and the circulation structure comprises: A circulating liquid pump, disposed on one side of the storage box; A discharging structure is provided on one side of the storage box, and the discharging structure comprises: The discharge liquid pump is arranged on a side of the storage box away from the circulating liquid pump.
[0005] As an optimization, a placement groove is provided inside the box cover, an activated carbon strip is arranged inside the placement groove, and an air outlet groove is provided at the bottom of the box cover.
[0006] As an optimization, the water filling pipe is connected to one side of the liquid tank, and rectangular grooves are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid tank and the top of the box cover. The guide box is connected to the bottom of the box cover, and the guide box is located at the bottom of the rectangular groove. The liquid outlet box is connected to the bottom of the guide box, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the guide box.
[0007] As an optimization, the fertilizer hopper is fixedly installed inside the liquid tank, there are two push plates, one end of the two push plates is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer hopper, and the ends of the two push plates away from the fertilizer hopper are fixedly connected to the outside of the cone block, the circular block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cone block, the swivel is rotatably installed on the outside of the circular block and rotatably installed inside the bottom wall of the fertilizer hopper, there are two leakage ports, and the two leakage ports are symmetrically opened inside the swivel, there are two leakage pipes, and one end of the two leakage pipes is respectively connected to the bottom of the two leakage ports, and the ends of the two leakage pipes away from the leakage ports pass through the turntable and extend to the bottom of the turntable, slip rings A are fixedly installed on both sides of the swivel, and slip ring A is respectively slidably installed inside the circular block and the fertilizer hopper, slip ring B is fixedly installed on the outside of the turntable, and slip ring B is slidably installed on the inner side of the box cover.
[0008] As an optimization, the fertilizer adding assembly also includes a bucket cover, an observation port and a handle. The bucket cover is sleeved on the top of the fertilizer hopper, the observation port is fixedly installed inside the top of the bucket cover, and there are two handles, and the two handle layers are symmetrically installed on the top of the bucket cover.
[0009] As an optimization, one end of the impeller is rotatably mounted on the inside of the side wall of the storage box, the worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the side of the impeller away from the inner wall of the storage box, a support frame B is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the storage box, the support frame B is rotatably sleeved on the side of the worm wheel away from the impeller, the support frame B is engaged with the outside of the worm, one end of the worm is rotatably mounted on the inside of the side wall of the storage box, a support frame A is fixedly mounted on the inside of the storage box, the support frame A is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the end of the worm away from the storage box, the bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm away from the storage box, the worm is engaged with a conical gear disk, the stirring column is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conical gear disk, and the other end of the stirring column is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, and the placement frame and stirring blades are both fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring column.
[0010] As an optimization, a pin A is fixedly installed on the top of the conical gear disk, a cross disk is fixedly installed on the outside of the pin A, a pin B is fixedly installed on the top of the cross disk, a plug hole B is opened at the bottom of the turntable, a plug hole A is opened at the bottom of the turntable, the position of the pin A corresponds to the position of the plug hole B, and the position of the plug hole A corresponds to the position of the pin B.
[0011] As an optimization, the filter frame is arranged on the inner side of the placement frame, the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter frame, the slide groove A and the slide groove B are both opened inside one side of the filter frame, and the slide groove A and the slide groove B are connected, the storage slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove A, one end of the scraper bar is fixedly connected to the storage slider, one side of the scraper bar contacts with the surface of the filter screen, the blocking block is movably installed inside the storage slider, a storage groove is opened inside the storage slider, an anti-slip plate is fixedly installed on one end of the blocking block, and the anti-slip plate is slidably installed inside the storage groove, and a pull rope is fixedly installed on the other side of the blocking block.
[0012] As an optimization, the liquid inlet of the circulating liquid pump is connected to the storage box through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the circulating liquid pump is connected to a circulating pipe, the other end of the circulating pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to one side of the liquid tank, and connecting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box, and the connecting frames on one side are fixedly connected to the circulating liquid pump.
[0013] As an optimization, the liquid inlet of the discharge liquid pump is connected to the storage box through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the discharge liquid pump is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and the connecting frame on the other side of the storage box is fixedly connected to the discharge liquid pump.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the clean water in the liquid tank is discharged through the liquid outlet box, the clean water will fall on the top of the impeller, thereby hitting the impeller and providing a rotational force to the impeller. The rotation of the impeller drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel drives the worm to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the conical gear disk to rotate, thereby driving the stirring column to rotate, and the clean water and fertilizer particles added to the storage box are stirred by the placement frame and the stirring blades, thereby accelerating the mixing effect of the clean water and fertilizer particles, improving the mixing efficiency, and accelerating the dissolution speed.
[0015] 2. The provided plug B can be plugged into the inside of the plug hole A, and the plug A can be plugged into the inside of the plug hole B. After the conical gear disk rotates, it can drive the plug A to rotate, thereby driving the plug B to rotate, thereby driving the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the leakage pipe to rotate, and finally driving the swivel to rotate between the fertilizer hopper and the circular block, changing the position of the leakage pipe, thereby preventing the fertilizer particles from dumping at the same position inside the storage box, preventing the solid fertilizer from dissolving in the water and clumping into lumps, accelerating the mixing effect of clean water and fertilizer particles, improving the mixing efficiency, and accelerating the dissolution speed.
[0016] 3. The filter frame can be driven to rotate by the set placement frame. The rotating filter frame can collect impurities inside the compound fertilizer water through the internal filter. The impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the compound fertilizer water storage.
[0017] 4. After the circulating liquid pump is started, the fertilizer water inside the storage box can be pumped into the circulation pipe, and then discharged into the liquid tank through the connecting pipe. The fertilizer water inside the liquid tank will fall into the guide box through the rectangular groove, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet box, thereby re-discharging the fertilizer water into the storage box, so that the fertilizer water inside the storage box always maintains fluidity, prevents precipitation, and ensures the quality of the compound fertilizer water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial top view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the structure of the present invention; Figure 7 The structure of the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle; Figure 8 The structure of the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle; Fig. 9 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stirring and filtering mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a filter assembly of the present invention; Fig.11 The structure of the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. storage box; 2. box cover; 3. liquid box; 4. bucket cover; 5. handle; 6. observation port; 7. water pipe; 8. connecting pipe; 9. circulation pipe; 10. circulation liquid pump; 11. discharge liquid pump; 12. connecting frame; 13. liquid discharge pipe; 14. fertilizer hopper; 15. leakage port; 16. cone block; 17. round block; 18. push plate; 19. swivel; 20. air outlet groove; 21. activated carbon strip; 22. plug-in hole A; 23. plug-in hole B; 24. leakage pipe; 25. guide box; 26. liquid discharge box; 27. placement slot; 28. turntable ; 29. Placement frame; 30. Filter frame; 31. Conical gear disc; 32. Stirring column; 33. Stirring blade; 34. Cross plate; 35. Plug column B; 36. Support frame A; 37. Plug column A; 38. Worm; 39. Worm gear; 40. Support frame B; 41. Impeller; 42. Bevel gear; 43. Filter; 44. Slide A; 45. Scraper bar; 46. Slide B; 47. Storage slider; 48. Storage slot; 49. Anti-slip plate; 50. Blocking block; 51. Pull rope; 52. Slip ring A; 53. Slip ring B; 54. Rectangular groove; 55. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0021] See also Figure 1-11 A compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation includes a storage box 1. A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the storage box 1. The feeding mechanism includes: A box cover 2 is arranged on the top of the storage box 1; A liquid adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2, and the liquid adding assembly includes a liquid box 3, a water adding pipe 7, a flow guide box 25 and a liquid outlet box 26; The fertilizer adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2 and is arranged inside the liquid adding assembly. The fertilizer adding assembly includes a fertilizer hopper 14, a material leakage port 15, a cone block 16, a round block 17, a push plate 18, a rotating ring 19, a material leakage pipe 24 and a rotating disk 28; The storage box 1 is provided with a stirring and filtering mechanism, which includes: A driving stirring assembly is arranged inside the storage box 1, and the driving stirring assembly includes an impeller 41, a worm wheel 39, a worm 38, a bevel gear 42, a conical toothed disc 31, a stirring column 32, a stirring blade 33 and a placement frame 29; The filter assembly is arranged inside the driving stirring assembly, and the filter assembly includes a filter frame 30, a filter screen 43, a chute A44, a scraper bar 45, a chute B46, a storage slider 47, a blocking block 50 and a pull rope 51; A circulation structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the circulation structure includes: A circulating liquid pump 10 is arranged on one side of the storage box 1; A discharging structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the discharging structure includes: The discharge liquid pump 11 is arranged on a side of the storage box 1 away from the circulating liquid pump 10 .
[0022] A placement groove 27 is provided inside the box cover 2, and an activated carbon strip 21 is arranged inside the placement groove 27. An air outlet groove 20 is provided at the bottom of the box cover 2. When water and waste are mixed, irritating gas will be generated. Under the obstruction of the box cover 2, the gas will enter the placement groove 27, and after being filtered and adsorbed by the activated carbon strip 21 inside the placement groove 27, it will be discharged through the air outlet groove 20, thereby reducing the discharge of irritating gas and ensuring the environmental protection of the compound fertilizer and water mixing.
[0023] The water adding pipe 7 is connected to one side of the liquid tank 3, and a rectangular groove 54 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid tank 3 and the top of the box cover 2. The guide box 25 is connected to the bottom of the box cover 2, and the guide box 25 is located at the bottom of the rectangular groove 54. The liquid outlet box 26 is connected to the bottom of the guide box 25. An inclined plate 55 is fixedly installed inside the guide box 25. An external water supply pipe can be connected through the water adding pipe 7 to add clean water to the inside of the liquid tank 3. The clean water inside the liquid tank 3 will fall into the inside of the guide box 25 through the rectangular groove 54, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, thereby discharging the clean water into the inside of the storage box 1, thereby adding the clean water required for compound fertilizer water to the inside of the storage box 1.
[0024] The fertilizer hopper 14 is fixedly installed inside the liquid tank 3, there are two push plates 18, one end of the two push plates 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer hopper 14, and the ends of the two push plates 18 away from the fertilizer hopper 14 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cone block 16, the circular block 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cone block 16, the swivel 19 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the circular block 17, and is rotatably installed inside the bottom wall of the fertilizer hopper 14, there are two leakage ports 15, and the two leakage ports 15 are symmetrically opened inside the swivel 19, there are two leakage pipes 24, and one end of the two leakage pipes 24 is respectively connected to the bottom of the two leakage ports 15, and the two leakage pipes The end of 24 away from the leakage port 15 passes through the turntable 28 and extends to the bottom of the turntable 28. Slip rings A52 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating ring 19, and the slip rings A52 are slidably installed in the circular block 17 and the fertilizer hopper 14 respectively. A slip ring B53 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable 28, and the slip ring B53 is slidably installed on the inner side of the box cover 2. The fertilizer particles required for the compound fertilizer water are poured into the fertilizer hopper 14, and the fertilizer particles will fall into the leakage pipe 24 through the leakage port 15, and then fall into the storage box 1 through the leakage pipe 24, thereby adding the fertilizer particles required for the compound fertilizer water into the storage box 1.
[0025] The fertilizer adding assembly also includes a bucket cover 4, an observation port 6 and a handle 5. The bucket cover 4 is sleeved on the top of the fertilizer hopper 14. The observation port 6 is fixedly installed inside the top of the bucket cover 4. There are two handles 5, and the two handles 5 are symmetrically installed on the top of the bucket cover 4. The bucket cover 4 can be pulled up by the handle 5 to open the top of the fertilizer hopper 14, so that fertilizer particles can be added conveniently.
[0026] One end of the impeller 41 is rotatably mounted inside the side wall of the storage box 1, the worm wheel 39 is fixedly mounted on the side of the impeller 41 away from the inner wall of the storage box 1, a support frame B40 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the storage box 1, the support frame B40 is rotatably sleeved on the side of the worm wheel 39 away from the impeller 41, the support frame B40 is meshed on the outer side of the worm 38, one end of the worm 38 is rotatably mounted inside the side wall of the storage box 1, a support frame A36 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the storage box 1, the support frame A36 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the end of the worm 38 away from the storage box 1, a bevel gear 42 is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm 38 away from the storage box 1, the worm 38 is meshed with the conical toothed disc 31, the stirring column 32 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conical toothed disc 31, and the other end of the stirring column 32 is rotatably mounted. Installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 1, the placement frame 29 and the stirring blades 33 are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring column 32. When the clean water inside the liquid box 3 is discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, the clean water will fall on the top of the impeller 41, thereby hitting the impeller 41 and providing a rotational force to the impeller 41. The rotation of the impeller 41 drives the worm gear 39 to rotate, and the rotating worm gear 39 drives the worm 38 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 42 to rotate, and then drives the conical toothed disc 31 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring column 32 to rotate, and the clean water and fertilizer particles added to the storage box 1 are stirred by the placement frame 29 and the stirring blades 33, thereby accelerating the mixing effect of the clean water and the fertilizer particles, improving the mixing efficiency, and accelerating the dissolution speed.
[0027] A plug post A37 is fixedly installed on the top of the conical gear disc 31, a cross plate 34 is fixedly installed on the outside of the plug post A37, a plug post B35 is fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 34, a plug hole B23 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 28, a plug hole A22 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 28, the position of the plug post A37 corresponds to the position of the plug hole B23, the position of the plug hole A22 corresponds to the position of the plug post B35, the plug post B35 can be plugged into the inside of the plug hole A22, the plug post A37 can be plugged into the inside of the plug hole B23, After the conical toothed disc 31 rotates, it can drive the plug A37 to rotate, thereby driving the plug B35 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 28 to rotate, thereby driving the leakage pipe 24 to rotate, and finally driving the swivel 19 to rotate between the fertilizer hopper 14 and the circular block 17, changing the position of the leakage pipe 24, thereby preventing the fertilizer particles from dumping at the same position inside the storage box 1, preventing the solid fertilizer from dissolving in the water and clumping into lumps, accelerating the mixing effect of clean water and fertilizer particles, improving the mixing efficiency, and accelerating the dissolution speed.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, the water supply pipe can be connected to the water supply pipe through the water supply pipe 7 to add clean water to the inside of the liquid tank 3. The clean water in the liquid tank 3 will fall into the inside of the guide box 25 through the rectangular groove 54, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, so that the clean water is discharged into the inside of the storage box 1, so that the clean water required for compound fertilizer water is added to the inside of the storage box 1. At the same time, the bucket cover 4 is pulled up by the handle 5 to open the top of the fertilizer hopper 14, which is convenient for adding fertilizer particles. The fertilizer particles required for compound fertilizer water are poured into the inside of the fertilizer hopper 14, and the fertilizer particles will pass through the The liquid will fall into the inside of the leakage pipe 24 through the leakage port 15, and then fall into the inside of the storage box 1 through the leakage pipe 24, so that the fertilizer particles required for the compound fertilizer water are added to the storage box 1. The fertilizer particles will be mixed with the added clean water, and the fertilizer particles will melt inside the clean water, so as to form a compound fertilizer water. In addition, when the clean water inside the liquid tank 3 is discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, the clean water will fall on the top of the impeller 41, so as to hit the impeller 41, provide a rotational force to the impeller 41, and the impeller 41 rotates to drive the worm gear 39 to rotate. The rotating worm wheel 39 drives the worm 38 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 42 to rotate, and then driving the conical toothed disc 31 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring column 32 to rotate, and the clean water and fertilizer particles added to the storage box 1 are stirred by the placement frame 29 and the stirring blades 33, so as to accelerate the mixing effect of the clean water and the fertilizer particles, improve the mixing efficiency, and accelerate the dissolution speed, and the plug column B35 can be plugged into the inside of the plug hole A22, and the plug column A37 can be plugged into the inside of the plug hole B23, After the conical toothed disc 31 rotates, it can drive the plug A37 to rotate, thereby driving the plug B35 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 28 to rotate, thereby driving the leakage pipe 24 to rotate, and finally driving the swivel 19 to rotate between the fertilizer hopper 14 and the circular block 17, changing the position of the leakage pipe 24, thereby preventing the fertilizer particles from dumping at the same position inside the storage box 1, preventing the solid fertilizer from dissolving in the water and clumping into lumps, accelerating the mixing effect of clean water and fertilizer particles, improving the mixing efficiency, and accelerating the dissolution speed. Example
[0029] See also Figure 1-11 A compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation includes a storage box 1. A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the storage box 1. The feeding mechanism includes: A box cover 2 is arranged on the top of the storage box 1; A liquid adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2, and the liquid adding assembly includes a liquid box 3, a water adding pipe 7, a flow guide box 25 and a liquid outlet box 26; The fertilizer adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2 and is arranged inside the liquid adding assembly. The fertilizer adding assembly includes a fertilizer hopper 14, a material leakage port 15, a cone block 16, a round block 17, a push plate 18, a rotating ring 19, a material leakage pipe 24 and a rotating disk 28; The storage box 1 is provided with a stirring and filtering mechanism, which includes: A driving stirring assembly is arranged inside the storage box 1, and the driving stirring assembly includes an impeller 41, a worm wheel 39, a worm 38, a bevel gear 42, a conical toothed disc 31, a stirring column 32, a stirring blade 33 and a placement frame 29; The filter assembly is arranged inside the driving stirring assembly, and the filter assembly includes a filter frame 30, a filter screen 43, a chute A44, a scraper bar 45, a chute B46, a storage slider 47, a blocking block 50 and a pull rope 51; A circulation structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the circulation structure includes: A circulating liquid pump 10 is arranged on one side of the storage box 1; A discharging structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the discharging structure includes: The discharge liquid pump 11 is arranged on a side of the storage box 1 away from the circulating liquid pump 10 .
[0030] The filter frame 30 is arranged on the inner side of the placement frame 29, the filter screen 43 is fixedly installed inside the filter frame 30, the chute A44 and the chute B46 are both opened inside one side of the filter frame 30, and the chute A44 and the chute B46 are connected, the storage slider 47 is slidably installed inside the chute A44, one end of the scraper bar 45 is fixedly connected to the storage slider 47, one side of the scraper bar 45 contacts the surface of the filter screen 43, the blocking block 50 is movably installed inside the storage slider 47, and a storage groove 48 is opened inside the storage slider 47, an anti-slip plate 49 is fixedly installed on one end of the blocking block 50, and the anti-slip plate 49 is slidably installed inside the storage groove 48, and a pull rope 51 is fixedly installed on the other side of the blocking block 50. After the placement frame 29 rotates, the placement frame 29 can drive the filter frame 30 to rotate. The rotating filter frame 30 can collect impurities inside the compound fertilizer water through the internal filter screen 43. The impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter screen 43, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the compound fertilizer water storage. When the filter frame 30 is pulled upward from the inside of the placement frame 29, the placement frame 29 will resist the blocking block 50, so that the scraper 45 moves on the surface of the filter screen 43, thereby cleaning the surface of the filter screen 43, and making the impurities accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter frame 30. Then the blocking block 50 can be pressed into the inside of the storage slider 47, so that the filter frame 30 can be pulled out from the inside of the placement frame 29, which is convenient for cleaning the filter frame 30.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, when the clean water in the liquid tank 3 is discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, the clean water will fall on the top of the impeller 41, thereby hitting the impeller 41 and providing a rotational force to the impeller 41. The rotation of the impeller 41 drives the worm wheel 39 to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel 39 drives the worm 38 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 42 to rotate, and then drives the conical toothed disc 31 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring column 32 to rotate, and the clean water and fertilizer particles added to the storage box 1 are stirred by the placement frame 29 and the stirring blades 33, so as to accelerate the mixing effect of the clean water and the fertilizer particles, improve the mixing efficiency, and accelerate the dissolution speed. The placement frame 29 can drive the filter frame 30 to rotate. The rotating filter frame 30 can collect impurities inside the compound fertilizer water through the internal filter screen 43. The impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter screen 43, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the compound fertilizer water storage. When the filter frame 30 is pulled upward from the inside of the placement frame 29, the placement frame 29 will resist the blocking block 50, so that the scraper 45 moves on the surface of the filter screen 43, thereby cleaning the surface of the filter screen 43 and accumulating impurities at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter frame 30. Then the blocking block 50 can be pressed into the inside of the storage slider 47, so that the filter frame 30 can be pulled out from the inside of the placement frame 29, which is convenient for cleaning the filter frame 30. Example
[0032] See also Figure 1-11 A compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation includes a storage box 1. A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the storage box 1. The feeding mechanism includes: A box cover 2 is arranged on the top of the storage box 1; A liquid adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2, and the liquid adding assembly includes a liquid box 3, a water adding pipe 7, a flow guide box 25 and a liquid outlet box 26; The fertilizer adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2 and is arranged inside the liquid adding assembly. The fertilizer adding assembly includes a fertilizer hopper 14, a material leakage port 15, a cone block 16, a round block 17, a push plate 18, a rotating ring 19, a material leakage pipe 24 and a rotating disk 28; The storage box 1 is provided with a stirring and filtering mechanism, which includes: A driving stirring assembly is arranged inside the storage box 1, and the driving stirring assembly includes an impeller 41, a worm wheel 39, a worm 38, a bevel gear 42, a conical toothed disc 31, a stirring column 32, a stirring blade 33 and a placement frame 29; The filter assembly is arranged inside the driving stirring assembly, and the filter assembly includes a filter frame 30, a filter screen 43, a chute A44, a scraper bar 45, a chute B46, a storage slider 47, a blocking block 50 and a pull rope 51; A circulation structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the circulation structure includes: A circulating liquid pump 10 is arranged on one side of the storage box 1; A discharging structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the discharging structure includes: The discharge liquid pump 11 is arranged on a side of the storage box 1 away from the circulating liquid pump 10 .
[0033] The liquid inlet of the circulating liquid pump 10 is connected with the storage tank 1 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the circulating liquid pump 10 is connected with a circulating pipe 9. The other end of the circulating pipe 9 is connected with a connecting pipe 8. The other end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected with one side of the liquid tank 3. Connecting frames 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage tank 1, and the connecting frame 12 on one side is fixedly connected with the circulating liquid pump 10. After the circulating liquid pump 10 is started, the fertilizer water inside the storage tank 1 can be pumped into the inside of the circulating pipe 9, and then discharged into the inside of the liquid tank 3 through the connecting pipe 8.
[0034] Working principle: When in use, after the circulating liquid pump 10 is started, the fertilizer water inside the storage box 1 can be pumped to the inside of the circulation pipe 9, and then discharged into the inside of the liquid tank 3 through the connecting pipe 8. The fertilizer water inside the liquid tank 3 will fall into the inside of the guide box 25 through the rectangular groove 54, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, so that the fertilizer water is re-discharged into the storage box 1, so that the fertilizer water inside the storage box 1 always maintains fluidity, prevents precipitation, and ensures the quality of the compound fertilizer water. In addition, when the fertilizer water inside the liquid tank 3 is discharged through the liquid outlet box 26, the clean water will fall on the impeller The top of 41 is formed, thereby striking the impeller 41 and providing a rotational force to the impeller 41. The rotation of the impeller 41 drives the worm wheel 39 to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel 39 drives the worm 38 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 42 to rotate, and then drives the conical toothed disk 31 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring column 32 to rotate, and the compound fertilizer water in the storage box 1 is stirred by the placement frame 29 and the stirring blades 33, so that the fertilizer water inside the storage box 1 always maintains fluidity, prevents precipitation, and ensures the quality of the compound fertilizer water. Example
[0035] See also Figure 1-11 A compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation includes a storage box 1. A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the storage box 1. The feeding mechanism includes: A box cover 2 is arranged on the top of the storage box 1; A liquid adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2, and the liquid adding assembly includes a liquid box 3, a water adding pipe 7, a flow guide box 25 and a liquid outlet box 26; The fertilizer adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover 2 and is arranged inside the liquid adding assembly. The fertilizer adding assembly includes a fertilizer hopper 14, a material leakage port 15, a cone block 16, a round block 17, a push plate 18, a rotating ring 19, a material leakage pipe 24 and a rotating disk 28; The storage box 1 is provided with a stirring and filtering mechanism, which includes: A driving stirring assembly is arranged inside the storage box 1, and the driving stirring assembly includes an impeller 41, a worm wheel 39, a worm 38, a bevel gear 42, a conical toothed disc 31, a stirring column 32, a stirring blade 33 and a placement frame 29; The filter assembly is arranged inside the driving stirring assembly, and the filter assembly includes a filter frame 30, a filter screen 43, a chute A44, a scraper bar 45, a chute B46, a storage slider 47, a blocking block 50 and a pull rope 51; A circulation structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the circulation structure includes: A circulating liquid pump 10 is arranged on one side of the storage box 1; A discharging structure is provided on one side of the storage box 1, and the discharging structure includes: The discharge liquid pump 11 is arranged on a side of the storage box 1 away from the circulating liquid pump 10 .
[0036] The liquid inlet of the discharge liquid pump 11 is connected to the storage box 1 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the discharge liquid pump 11 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 13. The connecting frame 12 on the other side of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge liquid pump 11, and the external sprinkler pipe is connected through the liquid outlet pipe 13. After the discharge liquid pump 11 is started, the fertilizer water inside the storage box 1 can be pumped into the inside of the liquid outlet pipe 13, and then sprayed out through the sprinkler pipe.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the liquid outlet pipe 13 is connected to the sprinkler pipe. After the liquid outlet pump 11 is started, the fertilizer water inside the storage box 1 can be pumped into the liquid outlet pipe 13 and then sprayed out through the sprinkler pipe.
[0038] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the storage box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises: A box cover (2) is arranged on the top of the storage box (1); A liquid adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover (2), the liquid adding assembly comprising a liquid box (3), a water adding pipe (7), a flow guide box (25) and a liquid outlet box (26); A fertilizer adding assembly is arranged on the top of the box cover (2) and is arranged inside the liquid adding assembly, the fertilizer adding assembly comprising a fertilizer hopper (14), a material leakage port (15), a cone block (16), a round block (17), a push plate (18), a rotating ring (19), a material leakage pipe (24) and a rotating disk (28); The storage box (1) is provided with a stirring and filtering mechanism inside, and the stirring and filtering mechanism comprises: A driving stirring assembly is arranged inside the storage box (1), the driving stirring assembly comprising an impeller (41), a worm wheel (39), a worm (38), a bevel gear (42), a conical toothed disc (31), a stirring column (32), a stirring blade (33) and a placement frame (29); A filter assembly is arranged inside the driving and stirring assembly, the filter assembly comprising a filter frame (30), a filter screen (43), a chute A (44), a scraper bar (45), a chute B (46), a storage slider (47), a blocking block (50) and a pull rope (51); A circulation structure is provided on one side of the storage box (1), and the circulation structure comprises: A circulating liquid pump (10) is arranged on one side of the storage box (1); A discharge structure is provided on one side of the storage box (1), and the discharge structure comprises: The discharge liquid pump (11) is arranged on a side of the storage box (1) away from the circulating liquid pump (10).
2. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (27) is provided inside the box cover (2), an activated carbon strip (21) is arranged inside the placement groove (27), and an air outlet groove (20) is provided at the bottom of the box cover (2).
3. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (7) is connected to one side of the liquid box (3); the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid box (3) and the top of the box cover (2) are both provided with a rectangular groove (54); the flow guide box (25) is connected to the bottom of the box cover (2), and the flow guide box (25) is located at the bottom of the rectangular groove (54); the liquid outlet box (26) is connected to the bottom of the flow guide box (25); and an inclined plate (55) is fixedly installed inside the flow guide box (25).
4. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer hopper (14) is fixedly mounted inside the liquid tank (3); there are two push plates (18); one end of the two push plates (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer hopper (14); and one end of the two push plates (18) away from the fertilizer hopper (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cone block (16); the circular block (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cone block (16); the rotating ring (19) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the circular block (17) and rotatably mounted inside the bottom wall of the fertilizer hopper (14); there are two leakage ports (15), and the two leakage ports (15) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating ring (19). 9), there are two leakage pipes (24), and one end of the two leakage pipes (24) is respectively connected to the bottom of the two leakage ports (15), and one end of the two leakage pipes (24) away from the leakage ports (15) passes through the turntable (28) and extends to the bottom of the turntable (28), both sides of the rotating ring (19) are fixedly installed with slip rings A (52), and the slip rings A (52) are respectively slidably installed inside the circular block (17) and the fertilizer hopper (14), and the outer side of the turntable (28) is fixedly installed with a slip ring B (53), and the slip ring B (53) is slidably installed on the inner side of the box cover (2).
5. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer adding assembly further comprises a bucket cover (4), an observation port (6) and a handle (5); the bucket cover (4) is sleeved on the top of the fertilizer bucket (14); the observation port (6) is fixedly mounted inside the top of the bucket cover (4); and there are two handles (5), which are symmetrically mounted on the top of the bucket cover (4).
6. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the impeller (41) is rotatably mounted inside the side wall of the storage box (1); the worm wheel (39) is fixedly mounted on a side of the impeller (41) away from the inner wall of the storage box (1); a support frame B (40) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the storage box (1); the support frame B (40) is rotatably sleeved on a side of the worm wheel (39) away from the impeller (41); the support frame B (40) is meshed with the outer side of the worm (38); one end of the worm (38) is rotatably mounted inside the side wall of the storage box (1); and a support frame B (40) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the storage box (1). A support frame A (36), the support frame A (36) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the end of the worm (38) away from the storage box (1), the bevel gear (42) is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm (38) away from the storage box (1), the worm (38) is meshed with the conical gear disk (31), the stirring column (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conical gear disk (31), and the other end of the stirring column (32) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (1), and the placement frame (29) and the stirring blade (33) are both fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring column (32).
7. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug post A (37) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conical toothed disc (31), a cross disc (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the plug post A (37), a plug post B (35) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cross disc (34), a plug hole B (23) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disc (28), a plug hole A (22) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disc (28), the position of the plug post A (37) corresponds to the position of the plug hole B (23), and the position of the plug hole A (22) corresponds to the position of the plug post B (35).
8. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter frame (30) is arranged on the inner side of the placement frame (29); the filter screen (43) is fixedly installed inside the filter frame (30); the chute A (44) and the chute B (46) are both opened inside one side of the filter frame (30); the chute A (44) and the chute B (46) are connected; the storage slide block (47) is slidably installed inside the chute A (44); one end of the scraper bar (45) is fixedly connected to the storage slide block (47); one side of the scraper bar (45) contacts the surface of the filter screen (43); the blocking block (50) is movably installed inside the storage slide block (47); a storage groove (48) is opened inside the storage slide block (47); an anti-slip plate (49) is fixedly installed on one end of the blocking block (50); and the anti-slip plate (49) is slidably installed inside the storage groove (48); a pull rope (51) is fixedly installed on the other side of the blocking block (50).
9. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet of the circulating liquid pump (10) is connected to the storage box (1) through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the circulating liquid pump (10) is connected to a circulating pipe (9), the other end of the circulating pipe (9) is connected to a connecting pipe (8), the other end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to one side of the liquid box (3), and connecting frames (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box (1), and the connecting frame (12) on one side is fixedly connected to the circulating liquid pump (10).
10. The compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for farmland irrigation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The liquid inlet of the discharge liquid pump (11) is connected to the storage box (1) through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the discharge liquid pump (11) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (13), and the connecting frame (12) on the other side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge liquid pump (11).
Citation Information
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